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mati-kṛit

  • 1 विरुद्ध


    vi-ruddha
    mfn. opposed, hindered, restrained, arrested, kept back R. Kālid. etc.;

    surrounded, blockaded W. ;
    forbidden, prohibited Mn. MBh. etc.;
    doubtful, uncertain, precarious, dangerous MBh. R. ;
    hostile, adverse, at variance orᅠ at enmity with (instr. gen., orᅠ comp.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    unpleasant, disagreeable, odious orᅠ hateful to(comp.) R. Kathās. ;
    disagreeing (as food) Bhpr. ;
    contrary, repugnant, contrasted, reverse, inconsistent orᅠ incompatible with, excluded from (gen. instr., orᅠ comp.) KātyṠr. Mn. MBh. etc.;
    (am) ind. perversely, incongruously MW. ;
    m. pl. N. of a class of gods under the tenth Manu Pur. ;
    n. opposition, hostility, repugnance MW. ;
    (scil. rūpaka) a figure of speech in which an object compared to another object is said to lack its functions andᅠ to possess others not properly belonging to it (e.g.. « the moon of thy face does not rise in the sky, but only takes away my life») Kāvyâd. II, 84 ;
    N. of wk. on Nyāya;
    - grantha-pūrvapaksha-rahasya n. - grantha-rarhasya n. N. of wks.;
    - , f.;
    - tva n. hostility, enmity, opposition, contrariety, incompatibility Rājat. Pañcat. Sarvad. ;
    - dhī mfn. malevolently disposed, malignant Rājat. ;
    - pūrva-paksha-grantha-ṭīkā f. - pūrva-paksa- granthâ̱loka, m. N. of wks.;
    - prasaṅga m. prohibited orᅠ unlawful occupation Yājñ. ;
    - bhuj mfn. eating incompatible orᅠ unsuitable food W. ;
    - bhojana n. incompatible food ib. ;
    - mati-kārin mfn. suggesting contradictory notions Sāh. ;
    - ri-tā f. a figure of speech which (by using ambiguous words) suggests contradictory notions (e.g.. vidadhātigalagraham, « she gives an embrace», where the word galag-graha means alsoᅠ « a disease of the throat») Sāh. Kpr. ;
    - mati-kṛit mfn. (= - kārin) Kpr. Pratāp. ;
    n. (= - kāri-tā) ib. ;
    - lakshaṇa n. N. of a ch. of the PSarv. ;
    - ṡaṉsana n. malignant orᅠ abusive language (= gāli) L. ;
    - sambandhanīya mfn. (in law) allied orᅠ kin in a forbidden degree;
    -siddhâ̱nta-granthaṭīkā f. -siddhâ̱nta-grantha-rahasya n. -siddhâ̱nta-granthâ̱loka m. N. of wks.;
    -ddhâ̱rtha mfn. containing a contradiction (- f.) Kāvyâd. ;
    (- tha-dīpika n. a partic. figure of speech in which seemingly contradictory functions are attributed to one andᅠ the same object Kāvyâd. II, 109);
    -ddhâ̱caraṇa n. wrong orᅠ improper course of conduct MW. ;
    -ddhâ̱nna orᅠ -dhâ̱ṡana n. incompatible orᅠ forbidden food Suṡr. ;
    - ddhôkti f. adverse orᅠ contradictory speech, quarrel, dispute L. ;
    - ddhôpakrama mfn. (in medicine) applying incompatible remedies (- tva n.) Suṡr.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > विरुद्ध

  • 2 विशेष


    vi-ṡesha
    m. (once in Pañcat. n.;

    ifc. f. ā) distinction, difference between (two gen., two loc., orᅠ gen. andᅠ instr.) GṛṠrS. MBh. etc.;
    characteristic difference, peculiar mark, special property, speciality, peculiarity Mn. MBh. etc.;
    a kind, species, individual (e.g.. vṛiksha-v-, a species of tree, in comp. often alsoᅠ = special, peculiar, particular, different, e.g.. chando-v-, a particular metre, vñviṡesha-maṇḍana, a peculiar ornament;
    argha-viṡeshāḥ, different prices) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    (pl.) various objects Megh. ;
    distinction, peculiar merit, excellence, superiority (in comp. often= excellent, superior, choice, distinguished e.g.. ākṛiti-v-, « an excellent form» ;
    cf. vñviṡesha-pratipatti) Mn. MBh. etc.;
    (in gram.) a word which defines orᅠ limits the meaning of another word (cf. vi-ṡeshaka andᅠ vi-ṡeshaṇa);
    (in phil.) particularity, individuality, essential difference orᅠ individual essence (with the Vaiṡeshikas the 5th cate gory orᅠ Padârtha, belonging to the 9 eternal substances orᅠ Dravyas,
    viz. soul, time, place, ether, andᅠ the 5 atoms of earth, water, light, air, andᅠ mind, which are said to be so essentially different that one can never be the other) IW. 66 etc.. ;
    (in medicine) a favourable turn orᅠ crisis of a sickness Suṡr. ;
    (in rhet.) statement of difference orᅠ distinction, individualization, variation Kuval. (cf. viṡeshôkti);
    a sectarian mark, any mark on the forehead (= tilaka) L. ;
    (in geom.) the hypotenuse Ṡulbas. ;
    N. of the primary elements orᅠ Mahā-bhūtas (q.v.) MaitrUp. ;
    the earth as an element BhP. ;
    the mundane egg ib. ;
    - virāj ib. ;
    (ibc., ena orᅠ āt ind. exceedingly, especially, particularly, even more Mn. MBh. etc.;
    āt ifc., by reason orᅠ in consequence of. VarBṛS. ;
    yenayenaviṡesheṇa, in any way whatever MBh.);
    mf (ā)n. extraordinary, abundant Ragh. II, 14 ( B. viṡeshāt for viṡeshā);
    - karaṇa n. making better, improvement Mālav. ;
    - kṛit mfn. making a distinction, distinguishing RPrāt. ;
    - garhaṇīya mfn. especially reprehensible, even more blamable Kuval.;
    - guṇa m. a special orᅠ distinct quality Nīlak. ;
    (in phil.) a substance of a distinct kind (as soul, time, space, ether, andᅠ the five atoms enumerated above) W. ;
    - jña mfn. knowing distinctions, judicious Kāv. Kathās. ;
    (ifc.) knowing various kinds of. R. ;
    jñāna-vādâ̱rtha m. N. of wk.;
    - tac ind. according to the difference of. in proportion to (comp.) Mn. XI, 2 ;
    especially, particularly, above all Mn. MBh. etc.;
    individually, singly, Vedantas. ;
    - tva n. distinction, notion of the particular L. ;
    - driṡya mfn. of splendid aspect orᅠ appearance Ragh. ;
    - dharma m. a peculiar orᅠ different duty W. ;
    a special law MW. ;
    niyama m. a partic. observance MBh. ;
    - nirukti f. (ibc.) « explanation of differences» ;
    N. of wk. (- kroḍa m. - ṭīkā f. - prakāṡa, m.;
    - tyāloka m. N. of wks.);
    - patanīya n. a partic. crime orᅠ sin Yājñ. III, 298 ;
    -padâ̱rtha m. (in Nyāya) the category of particularity (cf. above under viṡesha);
    - pratipatti f. a special mark of honour orᅠ respect Ragh. ;
    - pratishedha m. a special exception MW. ;
    - pramāṇa n. special authority ib. ;
    - bhāga m. a partic. part of an elephant's fore-foot L. ;
    - bhāvanā f. reflecting on orᅠ perceiving difference W. ;
    (in arithm.) a partic. operation in extracting roots, composition by the difference of the products ib. ;
    - bhūta-pariṡishṭa n. N. of wk.;
    - maṇḍana n. a peculiar ornament Ṡak. ;
    - mati m. N. of a Bodhisattva andᅠ of another man Buddh. ;
    - mitra m. N. of a man Buddh. ;
    - ramaṇīya mfn. especially delightful, particularly pleasant Vikr. ;
    - lakshaṇa n. any specific orᅠ characteristic mark orᅠ sign W. ;
    (- ṇāṭīkā f. N. of wk.);
    liṅga n. a partic. mark, specific property, attribute of a subordinate class Kap. ;
    - vacana n. « distinguishing orᅠ defining word», an adjective, apposition Pāṇ. 8-1, 74 ;
    a special text, special rule orᅠ precept W. ;
    - vat mfn. pursuing something particular MBh. II, 849 ;
    possessed of some distinguishing property orᅠ specific quality BhP. ;
    excellent, superior, better than (abl.) MBh. Hariv. ;
    making a difference ( seeᅠ a-v-);
    - vāda m. the above doctrine of the Vaiṡeshikas;
    (- ṭīkā f. N. of wk.;
    - din m. an adherent of that doctrine Sāṃkhyak. Sch.);
    - vikrama-ruci mfn. taking delight in splendid heroism Bhartṛ. ;
    - vid mfn. = jña MBh. ;
    - vidvas m. « eminently learned», a sage, philosopher W. ;
    - vidhi m. a special rule orᅠ observance W. ;
    - vyāpti f. (in logic) a form of Vyāpti orᅠ pervasion L. ;
    N. of wk. ( alsoᅠ - rahasya n.);
    - ṡārṅgadhara m. N. of wk.;
    - ṡālin mfn. possessing peculiar merit orᅠ excellence Kir. ;
    - ṡāstra n. (in gram.) a special rule(= apavāda) MW. ;
    - sthu mfn. being (found only) in excellent persons orᅠ things Kāvyâd. II, 170 ;
    -shâ̱tideṡa m. a special supplementary rule ib. ;
    -shâ̱mṛita n. N. of wk.;
    -shâ̱rtha m. the sense orᅠ essence of distinction, difference (am ind. for the sake of difference MW.);
    - prakāṡikā f. - bodhikā f. N. of wks.;
    -shâ̱rthin mfn. seeking for excellence orᅠ distinction MBh. ;
    particular in searching for anything MW. ;
    (- thi) - f. the searching for something better Pañcat. ;
    -shâ̱vasyakaniryukti f. N. of wk.;
    - shôkti f. « mention of difference»
    N. of a figure of speech (in which the excellence of a thing is implied by comparing it to some highly prized object, yet mentioning the difference
    e.g.. dyūtaṉnāmapurushasyâ̱siṉhâ̱sanaṉrājyam, « truly gambling is a man's throneless kingdom» Mṛicch. II, 6/7) Vām. IV, 3, 23 (cf. Kāvyad. II, 323 etc..);
    enumeration of merits, panegyric W. ;
    -shâ̱cchvasita n. the peculiar breath orᅠ life, cherished object), a peculiar treasure (applied to an object especially dear) MW. ;
    - shôddeṡa m. (in Nyāya) a partic. kind of enunciation ib.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > विशेष

  • 3 सुकृत


    sú-kṛitá
    n. a good orᅠ righteous deed, meritorious act, virtue, moral merit (- tas ind.) RV. etc. etc.;

    a benefit, bounty, friendly aid, favour R. Pañcat. etc.;
    the world of virtue, heaven AV. TS. TBr. ;
    fortune, auspiciousness W. ;
    reward, recompense ib. ;
    ( súkṛita) mfn. well done orᅠ made orᅠ formed orᅠ executed RV. ;
    well arranged, adorned, made good (with mati f. « a well-taken resolution» ;
    with anartha m. « an evil turned to good» ;
    kimatrasukṛitambhavet, « what would be best done here?») RV. etc. etc.;
    treated with kindness, befriended MW. ;
    well-conducted, virtuous, fortunate ib. ;
    (said to be) = svak- TUp. ;
    m. N. of a Prajā-pati VP. ;
    of a son of Pṛithu Hariv. ;
    (ā) f. N. of a river VP. ;
    - karman n. a good orᅠ meritorious act (- ma-kārin mfn. « performing good acts») Kām. Kāv. etc.;
    mfn. doing good deeds, virtuous MBh. R. ;
    - kṛit mfn. id. Mn. III, 37 ;
    - dvādaṡī f. N. of a partic. 12th day (- vrata n. N. of a relig. observance) Cat. ;
    - bhāj mfn. connected with merit, meritorious Vās. ;
    - rasa m. the essence of merits orᅠ good deeds, JaimtBr.;
    - vrata n. N. of a religious observance Cat. ;
    -tâ̱tman mfn. one who has a well cultivated orᅠ refined mind R. ;
    -tâ̱rtha mfn. one who has fully attained his object Kathās. (v.l. sva-k-);
    -tâ̱vāsa mfn. having a well-made orᅠ well-arranged residence MW. ;
    -tâ̱ṡā f. the hope of a reward for good acts Āpast. ;
    - tôcchraya mfn. made very high, very lofty MBh. ;
    - tôdīraṇa n. the proclaiming orᅠ blazoning abroad of good actions MW.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > सुकृत

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