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  • 121 अरि _ari

    अरि a. [ऋ-इन्] Moving, going, reaching; obtaining, aspiring, devoted to, zealous (Ved.).
    -रिः 1 An enemy, foe (cf. Uṇ.4.138); (used in the Veda like an adjective in the sense of 'ungenerous', 'malicious', 'not worshipping or devoted', 'hostile'); विजितारिपुरःसरः R.1.59,61; 4.4.
    -2 An enemy of mankind (said of the six feelings which disturb man's mind); कामः क्रोध- स्तथा लोभो मदमोहौ च मत्सरः; कृतारिषड्वर्गजयेन Ki.1.9.
    -3 A species of खदिर or Mimosa (विट्खदिर; Mar. शेण्या खैर).
    -4 N. of the number six (from the six enemies).
    -5 N. of a condition in astronomy.
    -6 Any part of a carriage.
    -7 A wheel, also a disk, अन्यो$न्यहस्तकलितैः कति मूर्तिभेदाः, शम्भोर्हरेरिव गदारिसरोजशङ्खैः Līlā.
    -8 A lord, master.
    -9 The wind.
    -1 A pious or religious man.
    -Comp. -कर्षण a. tamer or subduer of enemies.
    -कुलम् 1 a host of enemies.
    -2 an enemy,
    -केलिः Sport of a foe, sexual enjoyment cf. अरिकेलिः शत्रुलीला स्त्रीरत्योश्चापि कीर्तितः Nm.
    -गूर्त a. Ved. ready for the destruction of enemies; praised by devoted men or worshippers.
    -घ्नः destroyer of enemies.
    -चिन्तनम्, -चिन्ता schemes directed against enemies; administration of foreign affairs.
    -त्र a. protecting from enemies.
    -धायस् a. possessed by lords only (i. e. very precious)
    -नन्दन a. "an enemy's joy", affording triumph to an enemy.
    -निपातः invasion made by enemies.
    -भद्रः the foremost or most powerful enemy; पप्रच्छ भद्रं विजितारिभद्रः R.14.31.
    -मर्दः 'curshing enemies, N. of a plant (काममर्द; Mar. कासविंदा).
    -मर्दन a. crushing or trampling foes, destroying enemies.
    -मेदः N. of a tree (विट्खदिर; Mar. शेण्या खरै); N. of a country; Bṛi. S. 14.2.
    -मेदकः N. of an insect bred in excrement.
    -स्थानकम् consternation, defeat.
    -सूदनः, -हन्, -हिंसकः destroyer of enemies; पूजार्हावरिसूदन Bg.2.4. हरिहयो$रिह- योगविचक्षणः R.9.18.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अरि _ari

  • 122 धर्मः _dharmḥ

    धर्मः [ध्रियते लोको$नेन, धरति लोकं वा धृ-मन्; cf. Uṇ 1. 137]
    1 Religion; the customary observances of a caste, sect, &c.
    -2 Law, usage, practice, custom, ordinance, statue.
    -3 Religious or moral merit, virtue, right- eousness, good works (regarded as one of the four ends of human existence); अनेन धर्मः सविशेषमद्य मे त्रिवर्ग- सारः प्रतिभाति भाविनि Ku.5.38, and see त्रिवर्ग also; एक एव सुहृद्धर्मो निधने$प्यनुयाति यः H.1.63.
    -4 Duty, prescribed course of conduct; षष्ठांशवृत्तेरपि धर्म एषः Ś.5.4; Ms.1.114.
    -5 Right, justice, equity, impartiality.
    -6 Piety, propriety, decorum.
    -7 Morality, ethics
    -8 Nature. disposition, character; उत्पत्स्यते$स्ति मम को$पि समानधर्मा Māl.1.6; प्राणि˚, जीव˚.
    -9 An essential quality, pecu- liarity, characteristic property, (peculiar) attribute; वदन्ति वर्ण्यावर्ण्यानां धर्मैक्यं दीपकं बुधाः Chandr.5.45; Pt.1.34.
    -1 Manner, resemblance, likeness.
    -11 A sacrifice.
    -12 Good company, associating with the virtuous
    -13> Devotion, religious abstraction.
    -14 Manner, mode.
    -15 An Upaniṣad q. v.
    -16 N. of Yudhiṣṭhira, the eldest Pāṇḍava.
    -17 N. of Yama, the god of death.
    -18 A bow.
    -19 A drinker of Soma juice.
    -2 (In astrol.) N. of the ninth lunar man- sion.
    -21 An Arhat of the Jainas.
    -22 The soul.
    -23 Mastery, great skill; दिव्यास्त्रगुणसंपन्नः परं धर्मं गतो युधि Rām.3.31.15.
    -र्मम् A virtuous deed.
    -Comp. -अक्षरम् (pl.) holy mantras; a formula of faith; धर्माक्षराण्युदाहरामि Mk.8.45-46.
    -अङ्गः (
    -ङ्गा f.) the Indian crane.
    -अधर्मौ m. (du.) right and wrong, religion and irreligion; धर्माधर्मौ सपदि गलितौ पुण्यपापे विशीर्णे. ˚विद् m. a Mīmāṁsaka who knows the right and wrong course of action.
    -अधिकरणम् 1 administration of the laws.
    1 a court of justice. (
    -णः) a judge.
    -अधिकरणिकः, -अधिकारिन् m. a judge, magistrate, any judicial functionary.
    -अधिकरणिन् m. a judge, magistrate.
    -अधिकारः 1 superintendence of religious affairs; Ś1.
    -2 ad- ministration of justice.
    -3 the office of a judge.
    -अधि- ष्ठानम् a court of justice.
    -अध्यक्षः 1 a judge.
    -2 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -अनुष्ठानम् acting according to religion, virtuous or moral conduct.
    -अनुसारः conformity to virtue or justice.
    -अपेत a. deviating from virtue, wicked, immoral, irreligious. (
    -तम्) vice, immorality, injustice.
    -अयनम् course of law, law-suit.
    -अरण्यम् a sacred or penance grove, a wood inhabited by ascetics; धर्मारण्यं प्रविशति गजः Śi.1.32.
    -अर्थौः religious merit and wealth; धर्मार्थौ यत्र न स्याताम् Ms.2.112.
    -अर्थम् ind.
    1 for religious purposes.
    -2 justly, according to justice or right.
    -अलीक a. having a false character.
    -अस्तिकायः (with Jainas) the category or predicament of virtue; cf. अस्तिकाय.
    -अहन् Yesterday.
    -आगमः a religious statute, lawbook.
    -आचार्यः 1 a religious teacher.
    -2 a teacher of law or customs.
    -आत्मजः an epithet of Yudhiṣṭhira q. v.
    -आत्मता religiousmindedness; justice, virtue.
    -आत्मन् a. just righteous, pious, virtuous. (-m.) a saint, a pious man.
    -आश्रय, -आश्रित a. righteous, virtuous; धर्माश्रयं पापिनः (निन्दन्ति) Pt.1.415.
    -आसनम् the throne of justice, judgmentseat, tribunal; न संभावितमद्य धर्मासनमध्यासितुम् Ś.6; धर्मासनाद्विशति वासगृहं नरेन्द्रः U.1.7.
    -इन्द्रः, -ईशः an epithet of Yama; पितॄणामिव धर्मेन्द्रः Mb.7.6.6.
    -ईप्सु a. wishing to gain religious merit; Ms.1.127.
    -उत्तर a. 'rich in virtue,' chiefly characterized by justice, eminently just and impartial; धर्मोत्तरं मध्यममाश्रयन्ते R.13.7.
    -उपचायिन् a. religious; यच्च वः प्रेक्षमाणानां सर्व- धर्मोपचायिनाम् Mb.5.137.16.
    -उपदेशः 1 instruction in law or duty, religious or moral instruction. आर्षं धर्मोपदेशं च वेदशास्त्राविरोधिना । यस्तर्केणानुसंधत्ते स धर्मं वेद नेतरः ॥ Ms.12.16.
    -2 the collective body of laws.
    -उपदेशकः 1 a teacher of the law.
    -2 a spiritual teacher, a Guru.
    -कथकः an expounder of law.
    -कर्मन् n.,
    -कार्यम्, -क्रिया 1 any act of duty or religion, any moral or religious observance, a religious act or rite.
    -2 virtuous conduct.
    -कथादरिद्रः the Kali age.
    -काम a.
    1 devoted to virtue.
    -2 observing duty or right.
    -कायः 1 an epithet of Buddha.
    -2 a Jaina saint.
    -कारणम् Cause of virtue.
    -कीलः 1 a grant, royal edict or decree.
    -2 husband.
    -कृत् a. observing duty, acting justly. (-m.)
    1 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -2 a pious man. धर्मा- धर्मविहीनो$पि धर्ममर्यादास्थापनार्थं धर्ममेव करोतीति धर्मकृत् Bhāg.
    -केतुः an epithet of Buddha.
    -कोशः, -षः the collective body of laws or duties; धर्मकोषस्य गुप्तये Ms.1.99.
    -क्रिया, -कृत्यम् any act of religion, any moral or religious rite.
    -क्षेत्रम् 1 Bhāratavarṣa (the land of religion).
    -2 N. of a plain near Delhi, the scene of the great battle between the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas; धर्मक्षेत्रे कुरुक्षेत्रे समवेता युयुत्सवः Bg.1.1. (
    -त्रः) a virtuous or pious man.
    -गुप्त a. observing and protecting religion. (
    -प्तः) N. of Viṣṇu.
    -ग्रन्थः a sacred work or scripture.
    -घटः a jar of fragrant water offered daily (to a Brāhmaṇa) in the month of Vaiśākha; एष धर्मघटो दत्तो ब्रह्माविष्णुशिवात्मकः । अस्य प्रदानात् सफला मम सन्तु मनोरथाः ॥
    -घ्न a. immoral, unlawful.
    -चक्रः 1 The wheel or range of the law; Bhddh. Jain.
    -2 a Buddha. ˚मृत् m. a Buddha or Jaina.
    -चरणम्, -चर्या observance of the law, performance of religious duties; शिवेन भर्त्रा सह धर्मचर्या कार्या त्वया मुक्तविचारयेति Ku.7.83; वयसि प्रथमे, मतौ चलायां बहुदोषां हि वदन्ति धर्मचर्याम् Bu. Ch.5.3. चारिन् a. practising virtue, observing the law, virtuous, righteous; स चेत्स्वयं कर्मसु धर्मचारिणां त्वमन्त- रायो भवसि R.3.45. (-m.) an ascetic.
    चारिणी 1 a wife.
    -2 a chaste or virtuous wife. cf. सह˚; इयं चोर्वशी यावदायुस्तव सहधर्मचारिणी भवत्विति V.5.19/2.
    -चिन्तक a.
    1 studying or familiar with duty.
    -2 reflecting on the law.
    -चिन्तनम्, चिन्ता study of virtue, consideration of moral duties, moral reflection.
    -च्छलः fraudulent transgression of law or duty.
    -जः 1 'duly or lawfully born', a legitimate son; cf. Ms.9.17.
    -2 N. of युधिष्ठिर; Mb.15.1.44.
    -जन्मन् m. N. of युधिष्ठिर.
    -जिज्ञासा inquiry into religion or the proper course of conduct; अथातो धर्मजिज्ञासा Jaimini's Sūtra.
    -जीवन a. one who acts according to the rules of his caste or fulfils prescribed duties. (
    -नः) a Brāhmaṇa who maintains himself by assisting other men in the performance of their reli- gious rites; यश्चापि धर्मसमयात्प्रच्युतो धर्मजीवनः Ms.9.273.
    -ज्ञ a.
    1 knowing what is right, conversant with civil or religious law; Ms.7.141;8.179;1.127.
    -2 just, righteous, pious.
    -त्यागः abandoning one's religion, apostacy.
    -दक्षिणा a fee for instruction in the law.
    -दानम् a charitable gift (made without any self-inte- rest.) पात्रेभ्यो दीयते नित्यमनपेक्ष्य प्रयोजनम् । केवलं धर्मबुद्ध्या यद् धर्मदानं प्रचक्षते ॥ Ms.3.262.
    -दुघा a cow milked for religious purposes only.
    -द्रवी N. of the Ganges.
    -दारा m. (pl.) a lawful wife; स्त्रीणां भर्ता धर्मदाराश्च पुंसाम् Māl. 6.18.
    -द्रुह् a. voilating the law or right; निसर्गेण स धर्मस्य गोप्ता धर्मद्रुहो वयम् Mv.2.7.
    -द्रोहिन् m. a demon.
    -धातुः an epithet of Buddha.
    -ध्वजः -ध्वजिन् m. a religious hypocrite, an impostor; Bhāg.3.32.39.
    -नन्दनः an epithet of युधिष्ठिर.
    -नाथः a legal protector, rightful master.
    -नाभः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -निबन्धिन् a. pious, holy.
    -निवेशः religious devotion.
    -निष्ठ a. devoted to religion or virtue; श्रीमन्तः पान्तु पृथ्वीं प्रशमित- रिपवो धर्मनिष्ठाश्च भूपाः Mk.1.61.
    -निष्पत्तिः f.
    1 discharge or fulfilment of duty.
    -2 moral or religious observance;
    -पत्नी a lawful wife; R.2.2,2,72;8.7; Y.2.128.
    -पथः the way of virtue, a virtuous course of conduct.
    -पर a. religious-minded, pious, righteous.
    -परिणामः rise of righteous conduct in the heart (Jainism); cf. also एतेन भूतेन्द्रियेषु धर्मलक्षणावस्थापरिणामा व्याख्याताः Yoga- darśana.
    -पाठकः a teacher of civil or religious law; Ms.12.111.
    -पालः 'protector of the law', said meta- phorically of (दण्ड) 'punishment or chastisement', or 'sword'.
    -पाडा transgressing the law, an offence against law.
    -पुत्रः 1 a lawful son, a son begotten from a sense of duty and not from mere lust or sensual pleasure.
    -2 an epithet of युधिष्ठिर.
    -3 any one regarded as a son for religious purposes, a spiritual son.
    -प्रचारः (fig.) sword.
    -प्रतिरूपकः a counterfeit of virtue; Ms.11.9.
    -प्रधान a. eminent in piety; धर्मप्रधानं पुरुषं तपसा हतकिल्बिषम् Ms.4.243.
    -प्रवक्तृ m.
    1 an expounder of the law, a legal adviser.
    -2 a religious teacher, prea- cher.
    -प्रवचनम् 1 the science of duty; U.5.23.
    -2 expounding the law. (
    -नः) an epithet of Buddha.
    -प्रेक्ष्य a. religious or virtuous (धर्मदृष्टि); Rām.2.85.16.
    -बाणिजिकः, -वाणिजिकः 1 one who tries to make profit out of his virtue like a merchant.
    -2 one who performs religious rites with a view to reward, like a merchant dealing in transactions for profit.
    -बाह्यः a. contrary to religion or what is right.
    -भगिनी 1 a lawful sister.
    -2 a daughter of the spiritual preceptor.
    -3 a spiritual sister, any one regarded as a sister or discharging the same religious duties एतस्मिन्विहारे मम धर्मभगिनी तिष्ठति Mk.8.46/47.
    -भागिनी a virtuous wife.
    -भाणकः a lecturer or public reader who reads and explains to audiences sacred books like the Bhārata, Bhāgavata, &c.
    -भिक्षुकः a mendicant from virtuous motives; Ms. 11.2.
    -भृत् m.
    1 'a preserver or defender of justice,' a king.
    -2 a virtuous person.
    -भ्रातृ m.
    1 a fellow reli- gious student, a spiritual brother.
    -2 any one regard- ed as a brother from discharging the same religious duties. वानप्रस्थयतिब्रह्मचारिणां रिक्थभागिनः । क्रमेणाचार्यसच्छिष्य- धर्मभ्रात्रेकतीर्थिनः ॥ Y.2.137.
    -महामात्रः a minister of reli- gion, a minister in charge of religious affairs.
    -मूलम् the foundation of civil or religious law, the Vedas.
    -मेघः a particular Samādhi.
    -युगम् the Kṛita age; अथ धर्मयुगे तस्मिन्योगधर्ममनुष्ठिता । महीमनुचचारैका सुलभा नाम भिक्षुकी Mb.12.32.7.
    -यूपः, -योनिः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -रति a. 'delighting in virtue or justice', righteous, pious, just; तस्य धर्मरतेरासीद् वृद्धत्वं जरसा विना R.1.23.
    -रत्नम् N. of a Jaina स्मृतिग्रन्थ prepared by Jīmūtavāhana.
    -राज् -m. an epithet of Yama.
    -राज a. धर्मशील q. v.; धर्मराजेन जनकेन महात्मना (विदेहान् रक्षितान्) Mb.12.325 19.
    -राजः an epithet of
    1 Yama.
    -2 Jina.
    -3 युधिष्ठिर.
    -4 a king.
    -राजन् m. N. of युधिष्ठिर.
    -राजिका a monument, a stūpa (Sārnāth Inscrip. of Mahīpāla; Ind. Ant. Vol.14, p.14.)
    -रोधिन् a.
    1 op- posed to law, illegal, unlawful.
    -2 immoral.
    -लक्षणम् 1 the essential mark of law.
    -2 the Vedas. (
    -णा) the Mīmāṁsā philosophy.
    -लोपः 1 irreligion, immorality.
    -2 violation of duty; धर्मलोपभयाद्राज्ञीमृतुस्नातामिमां स्मरन् R. 1.76.
    -वत्सल a. loving piety or duty.
    -वर्तिन् a. just, virtuous.
    -वर्धनः an epithet of Śiva.
    -वादः discussion about law or duty, religious controversy; अनुकल्पः परो धर्मो धर्मवादैस्तु केवलम् Mb.12.165.15.
    -वासरः 1 the day of full moon.
    -2 yesterday.
    -वाहनः 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 a buffalo (being the vehicle of Yama).
    -विद् a. familiar with the law (civil or religious). ˚उत्तमः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -विद्या knowledge of the law or right.
    -विधिः a legal precept or injunction; एष धर्मविधिः कृत्स्नश्चातुर्वर्ण्यस्य कीर्तितः Ms.1.131.
    -विप्लवः violation of duty, immora- lity.
    -विवेचनम् 1 judicial investigation; यस्य शूद्रस्तु कुरुते राज्ञो धर्मविवेचनम् । तस्य सीदति तद्राष्ट्रं पङ्के गौरिव पश्यतः ॥ Ms.8.21.
    -2 dissertation on duty.
    -वीरः (in Rhet.) the sentiment of heroism arising out of virtue or piety, the sentiment of chivalrous piety; the following instance is given in R. G.:-- सपदि विलयमेतु राज्यलक्ष्मीरुपरि पतन्त्वथवा कृपाणधाराः । अपहरतुतरां शिरः कृतान्तो मम तु मतिर्न मनागपैतु धर्मात् ॥ स च दानधर्मयुद्धैर्दयया च समन्वितश्चतुर्धा स्यात् S. D.
    -वृद्ध a. advanced in virtue or piety; न धर्मवृद्धेषु वयः समीक्ष्यते Ku.5.16.
    -वैतंसिकः one who gives away money un- lawfully acquired in the hope of appearing generous.
    -व्यवस्था m. judicial decision, decisive sentence.
    -शाला 1 a court of justice, tribunal.
    -2 any charitabla institu- tion.
    -शासनम्, शास्त्रम् a code of laws, jurisprudence; न धर्मशास्त्रं पठतीति कारणम् H.1.17; Y.1.5. [मनुर्यमो वसिष्ठो$त्रिः दक्षो विष्णुस्तथाङ्गिराः । उशना वाक्पतिर्व्यास आपस्तम्बो$ थ गौतमः ॥ कात्यायनो नारदश्च याज्ञवल्क्यः पराशरः । संवर्तश्चैव शङ्खश्च हारीतो लिखितस्तथा ॥ एतैर्यानि प्रणीतानि धर्मशास्त्राणि वै पुरा । तान्येवातिप्रमाणानि न हन्तव्यानि हेतुभिः ॥]
    -शील a. just, pious, virtuous.
    -शुद्धिः a correct knowledge of the law; प्रत्यक्षं चानुमानं च शास्त्रं च विविधागमम् । त्रयं सुविदितं कार्यं धर्मशुद्धिमभीप्सता ॥ Ms.12.15.
    -संहिता a code of laws (especially compiled by sages like Manu, Yājñavalkya, &c.).
    -संगः 1 attachmet to justice or virtue.
    -2 hypocrisy.
    -संगीतिः 1 discussion about law.
    -2 (with Buddhists) a council.
    -सभा a court of justice.
    -समयः a legal obligation; यश्चापि धर्मसमयात्प्रच्युतो धर्मजीवनः Ms.9.273.
    -सहायः a partner or companion in the discharge of religious duties.
    -सूः m. the fork-tailed shrike.
    -सूत्रम् a book on पूर्वमीमांसा written by Jaimini.
    -सेतुः an epithet of Śiva.
    -सेवनम् fulfilment of duties.
    -स्थः a judge; धर्मस्थः कारणैरेतैर्हीनं तमिति निर्दिशेत् Ms.8.57.
    -स्थीय a. Concerning law; धर्मस्थीयं तृतीयं प्रकरणम् Kau. A.3.
    -स्वामिन् m. an epithet of Buddha.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > धर्मः _dharmḥ

  • 123 स्थपति _sthapati

    स्थपति a. [स्था-क तस्य पतिः] Chief, principal.
    -तिः 1 A king, sovereign; 'स्थपतिरधिपतौ तक्ष्णि बृहस्पतिसचिवयोः' इति वैजयन्ती; जगत्त्रयैकस्थपतिस्त्वमुच्चकैः Śi.1.34.
    -2 An architect; स्थपतिर्बुद्धिसंपन्नो वास्तुविद्याविशारदः Mb.1.51.15.
    -3 A wheel-wright, master-carpenter.
    -4 A charioteer.
    -5 One who offers a sacrifice to Bṛihaspati.
    -6 An attendant on the women's apartments.
    -7 N. of Kubera.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > स्थपति _sthapati

  • 124 привілейований

    privileged, exclusive

    привілейований користувач комп. — superuser, privileged user, root user

    привілейований режим комп. — master mode, privileged mode, privileged state, ( операційної системи) wheel mode

    Українсько-англійський словник > привілейований

  • 125 roll

    I 1. [rəul] noun
    1) (anything flat (eg a piece of paper, a carpet) rolled into the shape of a tube, wound round a tube etc: a roll of kitchen foil; a toilet-roll.) zvitek
    2) (a small piece of baked bread dough, used eg for sandwiches: a cheese roll.) žemljica
    3) (an act of rolling: Our dog loves a roll on the grass.) valjanje
    4) (a ship's action of rocking from side to side: She said that the roll of the ship made her feel ill.) zibanje
    5) (a long low sound: the roll of thunder.) bobnenje
    6) (a thick mass of flesh: I'd like to get rid of these rolls of fat round my waist.) kolobar (sala)
    7) (a series of quick beats (on a drum).) tuš (bobnanje)
    2. verb
    1) (to move by turning over like a wheel or ball: The coin/pencil rolled under the table; He rolled the ball towards the puppy; The ball rolled away.) kotaliti (se)
    2) (to move on wheels, rollers etc: The children rolled the cart up the hill, then let it roll back down again.) odkotaliti
    3) (to form (a piece of paper, a carpet) into the shape of a tube by winding: to roll the carpet back.) zviti
    4) ((of a person or animal in a lying position) to turn over: The doctor rolled the patient (over) on to his side; The dog rolled on to its back.) prevaliti (se)
    5) (to shape (clay etc) into a ball or cylinder by turning it about between the hands: He rolled the clay into a ball.) svaljkati
    6) (to cover with something by rolling: When the little girl's dress caught fire, they rolled her in a blanket.) zamotati
    7) (to make (something) flat or flatter by rolling something heavy over it: to roll a lawn; to roll pastry (out).) valjati
    8) ((of a ship) to rock from side to side while travelling forwards: The storm made the ship roll.) zibati (se)
    9) (to make a series of low sounds: The thunder rolled; The drums rolled.) bobneti
    10) (to move (one's eyes) round in a circle to express fear, surprise etc.) zavijati (oči)
    11) (to travel in a car etc: We were rolling along merrily when a tyre burst.) voziti se
    12) ((of waves, rivers etc) to move gently and steadily: The waves rolled in to the shore.) valiti se
    13) ((of time) to pass: Months rolled by.) teči
    •
    - rolling
    - roller-skate     3. verb
    (to move on roller-skates: You shouldn't roller-skate on the pavement.) kotalkati se
    - roll in
    - roll up     II
    (a list of names, eg of pupils in a school etc: There are nine hundred pupils on the roll.) seznam
    * * *
    I [róul]
    noun
    zvitek (papirja, pergamenta itd.), rola; listina, seznam, spisek, popis, imenik, register, katalog; zmotani akti, spisi, letopisi, kronike, anali itd.; American slang zvitek bankovcev, denar; kruhek, žemljica, (mesna) rulada; archaic polž; technical valj, cilinder; military klicanje po imenih, apel; valjanje, trkljanje, kotaljenje, obračanje; figuratively majava hoja, guganje; pozibavanje (ladje, letala); bobnenje (groma), hrumenje, valovanje (vode); (o zvoku) blagoglasje, skladnost, gostolevek (kanarčka); aeronautics obračanje, vrtenje (umetnostno letanje)
    roll of hair — rola, zvitek, koder las
    the Rolls — državni arhiv, registratura (v Londonu)
    to strike s.o. off the rolls — brisati, črtati koga s seznama; diskvalificirati koga (zaradi nepoštenja itd.)
    II [róul]
    1.
    transitive verb
    valiti, valjati, kotaliti; zviti, (za)motati, zvijati, svaljkati; prevažati, transportirati, voziti; tanjšati, valjati (železo); gugati, pozibavati, valoviti; phonetics izgovarjati soglasnik r z vibriranjem; (o reki) valiti, gnati; vrteti (okoli osi); razmišljati, prevračati misli, tuhtati
    to roll a blanket, a carpet — zviti odejo, preprogo
    to roll a lawn, a road — zvaljati trato, cesto
    to roll one's r's — drdrati, pogrkavati svoje r
    roll my log and I'll yours figuratively roka roko umiva
    he rolled himself from side to side — pozibaval, majal se je z ene strani na drugo
    to set the ball rolling figuratively spraviti (stvar) v tek, sprožiti, začeti;
    2.
    intransitive verb
    valiti se, valjati se, kotaliti se; voziti se, potovati; obračati se, vrteti se; potekati, minevati, teči (o času, letnih časih); odteči, odtekati (o vodi); valovati, biti valovit (o morju); valovito se raztezati (o kopnem, zemlji); odjekniti, odmevati, razlegati se (o zvoku); bobneti; šumeti; gostoleti (o kanarčku); (o osebah) majati se, zibati se, racati; vrteti se, obračati se (okoli svoje osi)
    a rolling stone — valeč se kamen, figuratively nestanoviten človek, ki stalno menjava službo
    to roll in money, in riches — valjati se v denarju, biti zelo bogat
    to roll into one — stekati se v eno, združiti se
    a rolling stone gathers no moss figuratively goste službe, redke suknje
    to start the ball rolling figuratively spraviti kaj v tek, začeti, sprožiti
    we had been rolling for hours without stopping once at a station — vozili smo se ure in ure, ne da bi se bili ustavili enkrat na kaki postaji

    English-Slovenian dictionary > roll

  • 126 jack

    [dʒæk]
    nome proprio diminutivo di John e Jacob
    * * *
    [‹æk]
    1) (an instrument for lifting up a motor car or other heavy weight: You should always keep a jack in the car in case you need to change a wheel.) cric
    2) (the playing-card between the ten and queen, sometimes called the knave: The jack, queen and king are the three face cards.) jack, fante
    •
    * * *
    jack (1) /dʒæk/
    n.
    1 (mecc.) cric; martinetto; martinello: car jack, cric per automobile; hydraulic jack, martinetto idraulico
    2 ( carte da gioco) fante; jack: the jack of hearts, il jack di cuori; I've only a jack ( left) in my hand, mi è rimasto soltanto un jack in mano
    3 (elettr., = jack socket) presa a (o per) jack
    4 (telef., elettr.) = jack plug ► sotto
    6 (al pl.) gioco infantile simile al gioco dei cinque sassi; (al sing.) pezzo di gioco dei jacks ( si usano pezzetti di metallo o plastica a sei punte e una pallina)
    7 – Jack, uomo comune
    8 (al vocat., slang) amico; compare
    9 (fam. USA; = lumberjack) boscaiolo; taglialegna
    10 ( slang USA) poliziotto; sbirro; investigatore; detective
    11 (naut.) bandiera ( nazionale, issata a prua); bandiera di bompresso
    12 (mus.) salterello ( di clavicembalo, ecc.)
    13 [u] ( slang USA) soldi (pl.); grana
    15 maschio ( di falco, asino, lepre, ecc.)
    16 (zool.) qualsiasi pesce della famiglia Carangidae
    17 (zool.) ► jackfish
    18 (ind. tess.) banco a fusi
    20 ( slang della droga) buco; pera
    22 ( slang GB) cesso; latrina
    23 ( slang) ► jackshit
    ● Jack and Jill, ragazzo e ragazza ( dai personaggi di una poesiola infantile) □ (fam. USA) Jack-and-Jill party, festa in onore di una coppia di futuri sposi □ (archit.) jack arch, arco piatto □ ( slang) Jack ashore, marinaio in franchigia (spec. chiassoso, ubriaco, ecc.) □ Jack Frost, il gelo ( personificato) □ jack hare, leprotto □ jack-in-the-box, scatola a sorpresa □ (fam.) Jack the Lad, damerino; galletto □ (GB) jack in office, burocrate borioso □ (antiq.) Jack Ketch, il boia □ ( USA) jack light, lampada per pescare; lampara □ (naut.) jack ladder, scala a tarozzi; biscaglina □ jack of all trades, factotum; uomo tuttofare □ jack of all trades and master of none, uno che fa un po' di tutto senza saper fare bene niente □ jack-o'-lantern, lanterna di Halloween (fatta con una zucca scavata e con fori a mo' di occhi, naso e bocca); (antiq.) fuoco fatuo □ (bot.) jack pine, Pinus banksiana ( del Nord America) □ jack plane, pialla per lavori di sgrossatura; sbozzino □ (elettr.) jack plug, (spina a) jack □ (zool.) jack rabbit ( Lepus americanus), lepre del Nord America □ (edil.) jack rafter, corrente; travetto per la struttura del tetto □ (stor.) Jack the Ripper, Jack lo Squartatore □ jack socket ► sopra, def. 3 □ jack staff, asta della bandiera di bompresso □ (fam. GB, antiq.) Jack Tar, marinaio □ jack towel, bandinella; asciugamano girevole su un rullo □ (edil.) jack truss, capriata secondaria □ (fam. USA) jack-up, aumento □ (tecn.) jack-up (rig), piattaforma autosollevante □ before you can say Jack Robinson, in un batter d'occhio; in men che non si dica □ (fam.) every man jack ( of them), tutti quanti □ ( slang GB) on one's jack, da solo; senza aiuto.
    jack (2) /dʒæk/
    n.
    (bot., Artocarpus integrifolia) artocarpo; albero del pane.
    jack (3) /dʒæk/
    n.
    (stor.) cotta d'arme.
    jack (4) /dʒæk/
    a.
    (Austral., NZ) stanco; stufo.
    (to) jack /dʒæk/
    v. t.
    1 ► jack up
    2 ( pesca) pescare con una lampara.
    * * *
    [dʒæk]
    nome proprio diminutivo di John e Jacob

    English-Italian dictionary > jack

  • 127 инструмент

    instrument, work tool, tool
    * * *
    инструме́нт м.
    зата́чивать (ре́жущий) инструме́нт — grind [sharpen] a (cutting) tool
    2. (медицинский, музыкальный, научный) instrument
    абрази́вный инструме́нт — abrasive tool(s)
    пра́вить абрази́вный инструме́нт — true an abrasive tool
    абрази́вный, ги́бкий инструме́нт — coated abrasive
    алма́зный инструме́нт — diamond tool
    астрономи́ческий инструме́нт — astronomical instrument
    астрофизи́ческий инструме́нт — astrophysical instrument
    безопа́сный инструме́нт (не дающий искру при ударе, немагнитный, некорродирующий) — safety tool(s)
    бурово́й инструме́нт — boring [drilling] tool(s)
    вырубно́й инструме́нт — blanking tool(s)
    высотоме́рный инструме́нт — height-measuring device, height-finding instrument
    геодези́ческий инструме́нт — geodetic instrument
    геодези́ческий, высокото́чный инструме́нт — first-order geodetic instrument
    ги́бочный инструме́нт — bending tool(s)
    горново́й инструме́нт — forge tool(s)
    гравирова́льный инструме́нт — etching device, (en)graver
    давя́щий инструме́нт маш. — spinning tool
    дели́тельный инструме́нт — indexing head
    деревообраба́тывающий инструме́нт — wood-working tool(s)
    инструме́нт для ампути́рования ( в ветеринарии) — ablator
    инструме́нт для гла́жения кож. — ironing tool
    инструме́нт для горя́чего клейме́ния кож. — heated tool
    инструме́нт для мездре́ния кож. — scoop
    инструме́нт для монтажа́ цепи́ авто — chain tool
    инструме́нт для отде́лки ко́жи — currier's tool
    инструме́нт для пра́вки шлифова́льных круго́в — truing tool, wheel dresser, truing crusher
    инструме́нт для раска́тки труб — tube expander
    дово́дочный инструме́нт — lapping [finishing] tool(s)
    дыропробивно́й инструме́нт — punch
    зажи́мный инструме́нт — clamping [gripping] tool(s)
    зуборе́зный инструме́нт — gear cutting tool(s)
    контро́льный инструме́нт — inspection tool(s)
    концево́й инструме́нт — point tool
    кузне́чный инструме́нт — blacksmiths [forging] tool(s)
    лови́льный инструме́нт
    1. стр. grab iron
    2. геол. fishing tool
    меридиа́нный инструме́нт — meridian [transit] instrument, transit
    мери́тельный инструме́нт — measuring tool(s)
    мери́тельный, этало́нный инструме́нт — master measuring tool
    металлокерами́ческий инструме́нт — cermet(-tipped) tool(s)
    металлоре́жущий инструме́нт — metal-cutting tool(s)
    механизи́рованный инструме́нт — power tool(s)
    монта́жный инструме́нт — erection tool(s), installation (kit of) tools
    обраба́тывающий инструме́нт — machining tool(s)
    окола́чивающий инструме́нт кож. — beating tool
    опрессо́вочный инструме́нт ( для беспаечного соединения проводов) — compression tool
    отде́лочный инструме́нт — finishing tool(s)
    пасса́жный инструме́нт — meridian [transit] instrument, transit
    пасса́жный, горизонта́льный инструме́нт — horizontal meridian [transit] instrument
    пасса́жный, интерференцио́нный инструме́нт — interference meridian [transit] instrument
    пасса́жный инструме́нт с ло́маной трубо́й — bent [prismatic] transit instrument, bent [broken-telescope] transit
    переплё́тный инструме́нт — book-binding tool
    печно́й инструме́нт — furnace tool(s)
    пневмати́ческий инструме́нт — pneumatic [air-operated] tool(s)
    по́довый инструме́нт — bottom tool
    полирова́льный инструме́нт — polishing tool
    породоразруша́ющий инструме́нт ( непосредственно разрушает породу при бурении скважин) — drill bits and diamond tool(s)
    прецизио́нный инструме́нт — precision instrument
    путево́й инструме́нт — track instrument
    радиоастрономи́ческий инструме́нт — radioastronomical instrument
    разме́точный инструме́нт — marking tool(s)
    ре́жущий инструме́нт — cutting tool(s)
    оснаща́ть ре́жущий инструме́нт твердоспла́вной пласти́нкой — carbide-tip a tool
    ре́жущий, многоле́звийный инструме́нт — multipoint [multiedged] (cutting) tool
    ре́жущий, одноле́звийный инструме́нт — single-point [single-edged] (cutting) tool
    ре́жущий, самоустана́вливающийся инструме́нт — self-aligning (cutting) tool
    резьбонака́тный инструме́нт — thread-rolling tool
    резьбонарезно́й инструме́нт — thread-cutting tool
    ручно́й инструме́нт — hand tool(s)
    слеса́рный инструме́нт — bench (work) tool(s)
    со́лнечный инструме́нт — solar instrument
    съё́мочный инструме́нт геод. — surveying instrument
    твердоспла́вный инструме́нт — cemented-carbide [hard-carbide] (tipped) tool(s)
    технологи́ческий инструме́нт ( для бурения скважины) — drill string, drilling supply
    тока́рный инструме́нт — lathe [turning] tool(s)
    то́чный инструме́нт — precision tool(s)
    угломе́рный инструме́нт — angular [azimuth] instrument, azimuth-indicating device, angle gauge, subtense instrument, anglemeter
    уда́рный инструме́нт — impact [percussive] tool
    универса́льный инструме́нт — universal [multipurpose] tool(s)
    формо́вочный инструме́нт — moulder tool(s)
    чертё́жный инструме́нт — draftsman's [draughtsman's] instrument
    шлифова́льный инструме́нт — polishing tool(s)
    шаржи́ровать шлифова́льный инструме́нт — charge a polishing tool
    шта́тный инструме́нт — authorized [issue] tools
    шурова́льный инструме́нт — firing tool
    эксплуатацио́нный инструме́нт — maintenance tools
    электрифици́рованный инструме́нт — electric hand tools

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > инструмент

  • 128 touch

    1. transitive verb
    1) (lit. or fig.) berühren; (inspect by touching) betasten

    touch the sky — (fig.) an den Himmel stoßen

    touch A to B — B mit A berühren

    2) (harm, interfere with) anrühren

    the police can't touch you [for it] — die Polizei kann dich nicht [dafür] belangen

    3) (fig.): (rival)

    touch something — an etwas (Akk.) heranreichen

    4) (affect emotionally) rühren
    5) (concern oneself with) anrühren
    6)

    touch somebody for a loan/£5 — (sl.) jemanden anpumpen (salopp) /um 5 Pfund anpumpen od. anhauen (salopp)

    2. intransitive verb
    sich berühren; [Grundstücke:] aneinander stoßen

    ‘please do not touch’ — "bitte nicht berühren!"

    3. noun
    1) Berührung, die

    be soft/warm etc. to the touch — sich weich/ warm usw. anfühlen

    2) no pl., no art. (faculty)

    [sense of] touch — Tastsinn, der

    3) (small amount)

    a touch of salt/pepper — etc. eine Spur Salz/Pfeffer usw.

    a touch of irony/sadness — etc. ein Anflug von Ironie/Traurigkeit usw.

    a touch — (slightly) ein [ganz] kleines bisschen

    4) (game of tag) Fangen, das
    5) (Art): (stroke) Strich, der; (fig.) Detail, das

    to mention it in such a way was a clever/subtle touch — es auf eine solche Weise zu erwähnen, war ein schlauer/raffinierter Einfall

    add or put the final touches to something — einer Sache (Dat.) den letzten Schliff geben

    6) (manner, style) (on keyboard instrument, typewriter) Anschlag, der; (of writer, sculptor) Stil, der

    a personal touch — eine persönliche od. individuelle Note

    lose one's touch — seinen Schwung verlieren; (Sport) seine Form verlieren

    be in/out of touch [with somebody] — [mit jemandem] Kontakt/keinen Kontakt haben

    be in/ out of touch with something — über etwas (+ Akk.) auf dem laufenden/nicht auf dem laufenden sein

    get in touch [with somebody] — mit jemandem Kontakt/Verbindung aufnehmen

    keep in touch [with somebody] — [mit jemandem] in Verbindung od. Kontakt bleiben

    keep in touch! — lass von dir hören!

    keep in touch with something — sich über etwas (Akk.) auf dem laufenden halten

    we have lost touch — wir haben keinen Kontakt mehr [zueinander]

    have lost touch with something — über etwas (Akk.) nicht mehr auf dem laufenden sein

    8) (Footb., Rugby): (part of field) Aus, das; Mark, die (Rugby)

    in touch — im Aus

    9) (coll.)

    be an easy or a soft touch — (be a person who gives money readily) leicht rumzukriegen sein (ugs.)

    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/75780/touch_down">touch down
    * * *
    1. verb
    1) (to be in, come into, or make, contact with something else: Their shoulders touched; He touched the water with his foot.) (sich)berühren
    2) (to feel (lightly) with the hand: He touched her cheek.) berühren
    3) (to affect the feelings of; to make (someone) feel pity, sympathy etc: I was touched by her generosity.) berühren
    4) (to be concerned with; to have anything to do with: I wouldn't touch a job like that.) anrühren
    2. noun
    1) (an act or sensation of touching: I felt a touch on my shoulder.) die Berührung
    2) ((often with the) one of the five senses, the sense by which we feel things: the sense of touch; The stone felt cold to the touch.) der Tastsinn
    3) (a mark or stroke etc to improve the appearance of something: The painting still needs a few finishing touches.) der Strich
    4) (skill or style: He hasn't lost his touch as a writer.) der Stil
    5) ((in football) the ground outside the edges of the pitch (which are marked out with touchlines): He kicked the ball into touch.) das Aus
    •
    - touching
    - touchingly
    - touchy
    - touchily
    - touchiness
    - touch screen
    - in touch with
    - in touch
    - lose touch with
    - lose touch
    - out of touch with
    - out of touch
    - a touch
    - touch down
    - touch off
    - touch up
    - touch wood
    * * *
    [tʌtʃ]
    I. n
    <pl -es>
    1. no pl (ability to feel) Tasten nt
    the sense of \touch der Tastsinn
    the material was soft to the \touch das Material fühlte sich weich an
    2. (instance of touching) Berührung f
    at [or with] a [or the] \touch of a button auf Knopfdruck
    3. no pl (communication) Kontakt m
    to be in \touch with sb/sth mit jdm/etw in Kontakt sein
    to get/keep in \touch [with sb/sth] [mit jdm/etw] in Kontakt treten/bleiben
    he's not really in \touch with what young people are interested in er ist nicht mehr richtig auf dem Laufenden über die Interessen der jungen Leute
    4. no pl (skill) Gespür nt
    I admire her lightness/sureness of \touch as a cook ich bewundere ihre leichte/sichere Hand beim Kochen
    to have the magic \touch magische Fähigkeiten haben
    to lose one's \touch sein Gespür verlieren
    ▪ a \touch of... ein wenig...
    a \touch of bitterness/irony eine Spur Bitterkeit/Ironie
    a \touch of flu ( fam) eine leichte Grippe
    a \touch of the sun ein Sonnenbrand m
    6. no pl (rather)
    ▪ a \touch ziemlich
    the weather has turned a \touch nasty das Wetter ist ziemlich schlecht geworden
    7. (valuable addition) Ansatz m
    a \touch of genius ein genialer Einfall
    the final [or finishing] \touch der letzte Schliff
    8. no pl FBALL Aus nt
    he kicked the ball into \touch er schlug den Ball ins Aus
    9.
    ▶ to kick sth into \touch idea, project etw auf Eis legen fig
    ▶ to be a soft \touch ( fam) leichtgläubig sein
    II. vt
    1. (feel with fingers)
    ▪ to \touch sb/sth jdn/etw berühren
    to \touch the brake auf die Bremse steigen fam
    ▪ to \touch sb somewhere jdn irgendwo berühren
    ▪ to \touch sb/sth with sth jdn/etw mit etw dat berühren
    the setting sun \touched the trees with red ( fig) die untergehende Sonne tauchte die Bäume in Rot
    2. (come in contact with)
    ▪ to \touch sth mit etw dat in Berührung kommen
    the edge of the town \touches the forest die Stadt grenzt an den Wald
    tragedy \touched their lives when their son was 16 ( fig) ihre Tragödie begann, als ihr Sohn 16 war
    3. (consume)
    ▪ to \touch sth etw anrühren [o SCHWEIZ a. fam anlangen]
    no thanks, I never \touch chocolate nein danke, ich esse keine Schokolade
    4. (move emotionally)
    ▪ to \touch sb jdn bewegen fig
    5. (rival in quality)
    ▪ to \touch sth an etw akk heranreichen
    ▪ to \touch sb jdm das Wasser reichen
    there's no one to \touch him as an illustrator of children's books als Illustrator von Kinderbüchern ist er einfach unschlagbar
    ▪ to \touch sth etw anpacken
    to \touch problems Probleme in Angriff nehmen
    ▪ to \touch sb for sth ( pej fam) jdn um etw akk bitten
    7.
    ▶ not to \touch sb/sth with a barge [or AM ten-foot] pole jdm/etw meiden wie die Pest
    ▶ to \touch base with sb mit jdm in Kontakt treten
    ▶ to \touch bottom auf Grund stoßen; ( fig) auf seinem absoluten Tiefpunkt angelangt sein
    ▶ to \touch a [raw] nerve einen wunden Punkt berühren
    ▶ \touch wood BRIT wenn alles gutgeht
    everybody has got the flu right now except me alle haben im Moment die Grippe außer mir — toi, toi, toi!
    III. vi
    1. (feel with fingers) berühren
    don't \touch nicht berühren
    2. (come in contact) sich akk berühren
    * * *
    [tʌtʃ]
    1. n
    1) (= sense of touch) (Tast)gefühl nt

    to be cold/soft to the touch — sich kalt/weich anfühlen

    2) (= act of touching) Berühren nt, Berührung f; (of pianist, typist, piano, typewriter) Anschlag m

    she thrilled to his touch — es durchzuckte sie, als er sie berührte

    3) (= skill) Hand f; (= style) Stil m

    it has the touch of genius/the professional touch — es hat etwas Geniales/Professionelles or einen genialen/professionellen Anstrich

    to have the right touch with sb/sth — mit jdm/etw umgehen können

    4) (= stroke ART) Strich m; (fig) Einfall m

    a nice touch — eine hübsche Note; (gesture) eine nette Geste

    to put the final or finishing touches to sth — letzte Hand an etw (acc) legen, einer Sache (dat) den letzten Schliff geben

    5) (= small quantity) Spur f; (esp of irony, sadness etc) Anflug m

    a touch of flu —

    See:
    → sun
    6)

    (= communication) to be in (constant) touch with sb — mit jdm in (ständiger) Verbindung stehen

    to be/keep in touch with (political) developments — (politisch) auf dem Laufenden sein/bleiben

    I'll be in touch! — ich lasse von mir hören!, ich melde mich!

    to be completely out of touch (with sth) ( — in Bezug auf etw acc ) überhaupt nicht auf dem Laufenden sein

    a husband and wife who have lost touch with each other — ein Ehepaar, das sich fremd geworden ist or sich entfremdet hat

    7) (FTBL) Aus nt; (RUGBY) Aus nt, Mark f

    in touch —

    to kick for touch (Rugby) — ins Aus or in die Mark schlagen

    to kick sb/sth into touch ( Brit fig ) — etw zurückstellen, etw auf Eis legen

    8) (inf)

    he's usually good for a touch — ihn kann man normalerweise gut anpumpen (inf) or anzapfen (inf)

    2. vt
    1) (= be in or make contact with) berühren; (= get hold of) anfassen; (= press lightly) piano keys anschlagen, leicht drücken; (= strike lightly) harp strings streichen über (+acc); (= brush against) streifen

    she was so happy, her feet hardly touched the ground (fig) — sie war so glücklich, dass sie in den Wolken schwebte

    to touch glasses —

    the speedometer needle touched 100 —

    2) (= lay hands on) anrühren, anfassen

    the police/tax authorities can't touch me — die Polizei/das Finanzamt kann mir nichts anhaben

    3) food, drink anrühren; capital herankommen an (+acc) (inf); (= use) antasten
    4) (= equal) herankommen an (+acc), erreichen
    5) (= deal with) problem etc anrühren

    I asked them not to touch my desk — ich bat darum, nicht an meinen Schreibtisch zu gehen

    6) (= concern) berühren, betreffen
    7) (= move emotionally) rühren, bewegen; (= affect) berühren; (= wound) pride treffen
    8) (Brit inf)

    he touched me for £10 — er hat mich um £ 10 angepumpt (inf)

    9)
    3. vi
    (= come into contact) sich berühren; (estates etc = be adjacent also) aneinanderstoßen, aneinandergrenzen

    "please do not touch" — "bitte nicht berühren"

    * * *
    touch [tʌtʃ]
    A s
    1. a) Berühren n, Berührung f:
    at a touch beim Berühren;
    at the slightest touch bei der leisesten Berührung;
    at the touch of a button auf Knopfdruck;
    that was a near touch umg das hätte ins Auge gehen können, das ist gerade noch einmal gut gegangen;
    within touch in Reichweite; → touch and go
    b) Fechten: Treffer m
    c) Schwimmen: Anschlag m
    2. Tastsinn m, -gefühl n:
    it is dry to the touch es fühlt sich trocken an;
    it has a velvety touch es fühlt sich wie Samt an
    3. Verbindung f, Kontakt m, Fühlung(nahme) f:
    I’ll be in touch ich melde mich, ich lass was von mir hören;
    be in touch with sb mit jemandem Kontakt haben oder in Verbindung stehen;
    a) den Kontakt mit jemandem od einer Sache verlieren,
    b) SPORT den Anschluss verlieren an (akk);
    keep in touch SPORT dranbleiben;
    keep in touch melde dich mal wieder, lass wieder mal was von dir hören;
    a) mit jemandem in Verbindung bleiben,
    b) SPORT den Anschluss an jemanden halten;
    get in touch with sb mit jemandem Fühlung nehmen oder in Verbindung treten, sich mit jemandem in Verbindung oder ins Benehmen setzen;
    please get in touch bitte melden (Sie sich)! (Zeugen etc);
    put sb in touch with jemanden in Verbindung setzen mit;
    be out of touch lebens- oder realitäts- oder weltfremd sein;
    a) mit jemandem keinen Kontakt mehr haben,
    b) über eine Sache (überhaupt) nicht mehr auf dem Laufenden sein
    4. leichter Anfall:
    a touch of influenza eine leichte Grippe; → sun A 2
    5. (Pinsel- etc) Strich m:
    put the finishing touch(es) to einer Sache (den letzten) Schliff geben, letzte Hand legen an (akk)
    6. Anflug m:
    a touch of romance ein Hauch von Romantik;
    he has a touch of genius er hat eine geniale Ader;
    a touch of the macabre ein Stich ins Makabre;
    a touch of red ein rötlicher Hauch, ein Stich ins Rote
    7. Prise f, Spur f:
    8. Hand f (des Meisters etc), Stil m, (souveräne) Manier:
    light touch leichte Hand oder Art;
    with sure touch mit sicherer Hand
    9. (charakteristischer) Zug, besondere Note:
    add a personal touch to sth einer Sache eine persönliche Note verleihen
    10. Einfühlungsvermögen n, (Fein)Gefühl n
    11. fig Gepräge n, Stempel m:
    12. MUS
    a) Anschlag m (des Pianisten oder des Pianos)
    b) Strich m (des Geigers etc)
    13. Probe f:
    put to the touch auf die Probe stellen
    14. a) Fußball etc: (Seiten)Aus n
    b) Rugby: Mark f:
    in touch im Seitenaus; in der Mark;
    kick the ball into touch den Ball ins Aus schlagen
    15. sl
    a) Anpumpen n (um Geld)
    b) gepumptes Geld
    c) he’s a soft ( oder an easy) touch er lässt sich leicht anpumpen
    16. sl
    a) Klauen n, Stehlen n
    b) Fang m, Beute f
    B v/t
    1. berühren, angreifen, anfassen:
    touch wood! unberufen!, toi, toi, toi!; → bargepole, chord1 2, forelock1, nerve A 1, pole1 A 2, tongs
    2. befühlen, betasten
    3. fühlen, wahrnehmen
    4. (to) in Berühung bringen (mit), legen (an akk, auf akk)
    5. miteinander in Berührung bringen
    6. leicht anstoßen, (leicht) drücken auf (akk):
    touch the bell klingeln;
    touch the brake AUTO die Bremse antippen;
    touch glasses (mit den Gläsern) anstoßen
    7. weitS. (meist neg) Alkohol etc anrühren:
    he hasn’t touched his dinner;
    he refuses to touch these transactions er will mit diesen Geschäften nichts zu tun haben
    8. in Berührung kommen oder stehen mit, Kontakt haben mit
    9. grenzen oder stoßen an (akk)
    10. erreichen, reichen an (akk)
    11. fig erreichen, erlangen
    12. a) erraten
    b) herausfinden
    13. umg jemandem oder einer Sache gleichkommen, heranreichen an (akk)
    14. tönen, schattieren, (leicht) färben
    15. fig färben, (ein wenig) beeinflussen:
    morality touched with emotion gefühlsbeeinflusste Moral
    16. beeindrucken
    17. rühren, bewegen:
    I am touched ich bin gerührt;
    it touched his ( oder him to the) heart es ging ihm zu Herzen;
    touched to tears zu Tränen gerührt
    18. fig treffen, verletzen
    19. ein Thema etc berühren
    20. berühren, betreffen, angehen:
    21. in Mitleidenschaft ziehen, angreifen, mitnehmen:
    a) angegangen (Fleisch),
    b) umg bekloppt, nicht ganz bei Trost
    22. a) haltmachen in (dat)
    b) SCHIFF einen Hafen anlaufen
    23. sl jemanden anpumpen, anhauen ( beide:
    for um)
    24. sl klauen, organisieren
    25. besonders HIST einem Kranken die Hand auflegen ( for zur Heilung gen)
    C v/i
    1. sich berühren, Berührung oder Kontakt haben
    2. Schwimmen: anschlagen
    3. touch (up)on grenzen oder heranreichen an (akk):
    it touches on treason es grenzt an Verrat
    4. touch (up)on betreffen, berühren:
    5. touch (up)on berühren, kurz erwähnen, streifen:
    6. touch at SCHIFF anlegen bei oder in (dat), anlaufen (akk):
    * * *
    1. transitive verb
    1) (lit. or fig.) berühren; (inspect by touching) betasten

    touch the sky — (fig.) an den Himmel stoßen

    2) (harm, interfere with) anrühren

    the police can't touch you [for it] — die Polizei kann dich nicht [dafür] belangen

    3) (fig.): (rival)

    touch something — an etwas (Akk.) heranreichen

    6)

    touch somebody for a loan/£5 — (sl.) jemanden anpumpen (salopp) /um 5 Pfund anpumpen od. anhauen (salopp)

    2. intransitive verb
    sich berühren; [Grundstücke:] aneinander stoßen

    ‘please do not touch’ — "bitte nicht berühren!"

    3. noun
    1) Berührung, die

    be soft/warm etc. to the touch — sich weich/ warm usw. anfühlen

    2) no pl., no art. (faculty)

    [sense of] touch — Tastsinn, der

    a touch of salt/pepper — etc. eine Spur Salz/Pfeffer usw.

    a touch of irony/sadness — etc. ein Anflug von Ironie/Traurigkeit usw.

    a touch — (slightly) ein [ganz] kleines bisschen

    4) (game of tag) Fangen, das
    5) (Art): (stroke) Strich, der; (fig.) Detail, das

    to mention it in such a way was a clever/subtle touch — es auf eine solche Weise zu erwähnen, war ein schlauer/raffinierter Einfall

    add or put the final touches to something — einer Sache (Dat.) den letzten Schliff geben

    6) (manner, style) (on keyboard instrument, typewriter) Anschlag, der; (of writer, sculptor) Stil, der

    a personal touch — eine persönliche od. individuelle Note

    lose one's touch — seinen Schwung verlieren; (Sport) seine Form verlieren

    be in/out of touch [with somebody] — [mit jemandem] Kontakt/keinen Kontakt haben

    be in/ out of touch with something — über etwas (+ Akk.) auf dem laufenden/nicht auf dem laufenden sein

    get in touch [with somebody] — mit jemandem Kontakt/Verbindung aufnehmen

    keep in touch [with somebody] — [mit jemandem] in Verbindung od. Kontakt bleiben

    keep in touch with something — sich über etwas (Akk.) auf dem laufenden halten

    we have lost touch — wir haben keinen Kontakt mehr [zueinander]

    have lost touch with something — über etwas (Akk.) nicht mehr auf dem laufenden sein

    8) (Footb., Rugby): (part of field) Aus, das; Mark, die (Rugby)
    9) (coll.)

    be an easy or a soft touch — (be a person who gives money readily) leicht rumzukriegen sein (ugs.)

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    v.
    berühren v.
    fassen v.
    rühren v. (keyboard) n.
    Anschlag -¨e (Tastatur) m. n.
    (§ pl.: touches)
    = Berührung f.

    English-german dictionary > touch

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