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1 close
I [kləus]1. adverb1) near in time, place etc:قَريب، إلى جانِبFollow close behind.
2) tightly; neatly:بأِحْكامa close-fitting dress.
2. adjective1) near in relationship:قَريب، حَميمa close friend.
2) having a narrow difference between winner and loser:مُتَقارِب، ذو فَرقٍ صَغيرThe result was close.
3) thorough:دَقيقKeep a close watch on him.
4) tight:مُحْكَمa close fit.
5) without fresh air:خانِق، بِدون هَواء نَقيThe weather was close and thundery.
6) mean:ببَخيل، وَضيعHe's very close (with his money).
7) secretive:سِرّي، مُتَكَتِّم II [kləuz]They're keeping very close about the business.
1. verb1) to make or become shut, often by bringing together two parts so as to cover an opening:يُقْفِلThe shops close on Sundays.
2) to finish; to come or bring to an end:يَنْتَهيThe meeting closed with everyone in agreement.
3) to complete or settle (a business deal).يُنْهي، يَعْقِدُ صَفْقَةً2. nouna stop, end or finish:نِهايَهtowards the close of the nineteenth century.
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2 close
أَنْهَى \ bring (sth.) to an end: to cause sth. to end: The rain brought the game to an end. close: to cause to be out of use: On his death, his business had to be closed (or closed down), come or bring to an end: She closed her speech with a funny joke. complete: to finish; make perfect: I’ve just completed my studies at the university. conclude: to finish; end (a meeting, speech etc.). end: to bring to a finish: We ended the meeting at 8 o’clock. finish: to bring to an end; come to an end: Have you finished your meal? Yes, we’ve finished. terminate: to end: My job will be terminated when I reach the age of sixty. -
3 غلق
1́ n. lock, closeness2́ v. chap, hinder, make, close, shut, shut down, lock, lock up, sock in, seam off, bolt -
4 toast
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5 شق
شَقَّ \ crack: to (cause to) to break (often with a sharp noise) without falling apart: The branch cracked under his weight. The blow cracked a bone in my hand. pierce: (of sharp points) to go through or into; make a hole in: The knife pierced his stomach. push: (the opposite of pull) to press forward: He pushed (his way) through the crowd. rip: to tear, quickly and violently: The sharp rocks ripped his trousers. His trousers ripped. slit: to make a long cut in sth.: He slit the letter open. split: to divide; break apart: He split the log with an axe. His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. Let’s split the cost between us. \ See Also انشق (اِنْشَقَّ)، دفع (دَفَعَ)، مزق (مَزَّقَ)، ثقب (ثَقَبَ) \ شَقَّ \ tunnel: to make a tunnel: Rabbits tunnel holes to live in. \ See Also حَفَرَ نَفَقًا \ شَقَّ طريقَهُ بصعوبة \ scrape: to pass with difficulty: The lorry just scraped past us (it almost touched us). I just scraped through the exam (I almost failed it). \ شَقَّ طريقَه \ work one’s way: to make (slow) progress; to go, with much effort: He worked his way up the cliff. \ شَقَّ طريقَهُ بالقُوَّة \ fight one’s way: to use force so as to pass: The police fought their way through the crowd. \ شَقَّ طريقَه مُحدِثًا ضجَّة \ crash: to force one’s way noisily: An animal crashed through the bushes. \ شَقَّ عَصَا الطّاعة \ rebel: to fight against one’s own government; refuse to obey sb. who is in charge (leader, parent, teacher, etc.): The villagers rebelled against an order to close their school. -
6 كون
كَوَّنَ \ constitute: (in law) to be regarded as: Your act constitutes a crime, to make up: Seven days constitute a week. form: to shape or make: The children formed a circle round her. I formed a good opinion of him, to be: This wall formed the outer limit of the old city. make up: to form jointly: This machine is made up of sixty different parts. Let’s make up a team to play football. \ See Also شكل (شَكَّلَ) \ كَوَّن صفًّا \ line: to form a line along: Crowds lined the streets to watch the Queen pass. \ كَوَّن فكرة \ conceive: to form an idea in one’s mind; imagine: I can’t conceive how he escaped. \ كَوَّن فكرة حسنة (أو سيِّئة) عن \ think: (with a lot of, highly, well) to have a good opinion; (with little, not much) to have a bad opinion: My son’s teachers think highly of his work. I don’t think much of this coffee. \ كَوَّن مجموعة \ cluster: to gather close together: The children clustered round their teacher. -
7 stop
[stɔp] past tense, past participle stopped1. verb1) to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc:يَقِفHe signalled with his hand to stop the bus.
2) to prevent from doing something:يوقِفI was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.
3) to discontinue or cease eg doing something:يَتَوَقَّف عَنIt has stopped raining.
4) to block or close:يَسُدHe stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.
5) to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.يُعَدِّل النَّغَم بالضَّغْط على وَتَر الكَمان6) to stay:يُقيم او يَنْزِلُ في الفُنْدُقWill you be stopping long at the hotel?
2. noun1) an act of stopping or state of being stopped:تَوَقُّفWork came to a stop for the day.
2) a place for eg a bus to stop:مَوْقِف، مَحَطَّهa bus stop.
3) in punctuation, a full stop:عَلامَة وَقْفPut a stop at the end of the sentence.
4) a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.أداة تَعْديل النَّغَمَة في آلةٍ موسيقِيَّه5) a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position:أداة لِوَقْف حَرَكَة أي شيءa door-stop.
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8 scrape
[skreɪp]1. verb1) to rub against something sharp or rough, usually causing damage:يَقْشُطHe drove too close to the wall and scraped his car.
2) to clean, clear or remove by rubbing with something sharp:يُنَظِّف بواسِطَة الحَكHe scraped the paint off the door.
3) to make a harsh noise by rubbing:يَحُك قَدَمَيْهStop scraping your feet!
4) to move along something while just touching it:يَتَحَرَّك مُلامِساًThe boat scraped against the landing-stage.
5) to make by scraping:يَحْفُرThe dog scraped a hole in the sand.
2. noun1) an act or sound of scraping.حَفْر، صَوْت الحَك2) a mark or slight wound made by scraping:قَشْطa scrape on the knee.
3) a situation that may lead to punishment:وَرْطَهThe child is always getting into scrapes.
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9 warm
[wɔːm]1. adjective1) moderately, or comfortably, hot:Are you warm enough, or shall I close the window?
دافِئa warm summer's day.
2) (of clothes) protecting the wearer from the cold:دافِئa warm jumper.
3) welcoming, friendly, enthusiastic etc:دافِئ، وُدّي، حارa warm smile.
4) tending to make one hot:ساخِن، مُسَبِّب الدَّفءThis is warm work!
5) (of colours) enriched by a certain quantity of red or pink, or (of red etc) rich and bright:لامِع، مائِل إلى الأحْمَرI don't want white walls – I want something warmer.
2. verb1) to make moderately hot:يُدْفِئHe warmed his hands in front of the fire.
2) to become friendly (towards) or enthusiastic (about):يشْعُرُ بالدِّفء، يُصْبِحُ وُدِّيّا أو حَماسِيّاShe warmed to his charm.
3. nounan act of warming:تَدْفِئَهGive your hands a warm in front of the fire.
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10 حقق
حَقَّقَ \ accomplish: to finish (work, etc.) successfully; fulfil (sth. planned): The change to a different form of government was accomplished without fighting or opposition. achieve: to get sth. (success, one’s aim, etc.) by trying: He proved his worth as a young officer and soon achieved the rank of captain. edit: to prepare written matter for printing. realize: to make real: She realized her hopes of becoming a writer. \ حَقَّقَ أمرًا \ wangle: to get or arrange (sth.) by clever or improper means: He wangled a job for his son. \ See Also تَخلَّصَ من وَرْطَةٍ بالحيلة \ حَقَّقَ في \ enquire into: to study the facts about: The police were enquiring into the theft of my car. investigate: to make careful inquiries; try to find out (what is happening); inquire into (a crime, sth. strange and unexplained, etc.): He heard a noise and went to investigate. \ حَقَّقَ المَطْلوب \ work: (of a machine, an idea, etc.) to do what it is meant to do; be effective: This watch won’t work, as its spring is broken. Our plans worked smoothly. \ حَقَّقَ النَّظَر \ peer: to look with difficulty (because of bad light or weak eyes) at sth. quite close: He peered under the bed for a lost coin. \ See Also حدق (حَدَّقَ) -
11 خادن
خادَنَ: صادَقَ، صاحَبَto befriend, make friends with, be or become friends with, be or become a friend of, associate with, hobnob with, be on close or familiar terms with -
12 قرب بينهم
قَرّبَ بَيْنَهُمْto bring close(r) together, reconcile, make peace between or among -
13 bang
[bæŋ]1. noun1) a sudden loud noise:دَوي، هَديرThe door shut with a bang.
2) a blow or knock:ضَرْبَةٌ عَنيفَهa bang on the head from a falling branch.
2. verb1) to close with a sudden loud noise:يَصْفُق الباب، يُغْلِق بِشِدّهHe banged the door.
2) to hit or strike violently, often making a loud noise:يَضْرِب بِشِدَّهHe banged the book down angrily on the table.
3) to make a sudden loud noise:يَهْدُر، يُدَوّيWe could hear the fireworks banging in the distance.
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14 be up in arms
to be very angry and make a great protest (about something):ثائِر، مُحْتَدِم غَضَباًHe is up in arms about the decision to close the road.
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15 draw
[drɔː] past tense drew [druː]: past participle drawn1. verbيَرْسُمShall I draw a cow?
2) to pull along, out or towards oneself:يَسْحَبThe cart was drawn by a pony.
3) to move (towards or away from someone or something):يَتَحَرَّكChristmas is drawing closer.
4) to play (a game) in which neither side wins:يَتعادَلThe match was drawn / We drew at 1–1.
5) to obtain (money) from a fund, bank etc:يَسْحَبُ مالاto draw a pension / an allowance.
6) to open or close (curtains).يَسْحَبُ ا��سِّتارَه7) to attract:يَجْذِبُShe was trying to draw my attention to something.
2. noun1) a drawn game:تَعادُلThe match ended in a draw.
2) an attraction:جاذِبِيَّهThe acrobats' act should be a real draw.
3) the selecting of winning tickets in a raffle, lottery etc:سَحْب اليانَصيبa prize draw.
4) an act of drawing, especially a gun:سَحْبُ المُسَدَّسHe's quick on the draw.
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16 examination
noun1) (a) close inspection:فَحْص، تَحْقيقOn examination the patient was discovered to have appendicitis.
She is to take a French/dancing exam
( also adjective) examination/exam papers
إمْتِحان، إخْتِبارHe failed/passed the English exam.
3) (a) formal questioning (eg of a witness).إسْتِجْواب -
17 right
[raɪt]1. adjective1) on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left):يَمينWhen I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.
2) correct:صَحيحIs that the right answer to the question?
3) morally correct; good:سَليم، أخْلاقيIt's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.
4) suitable; appropriate:مُناسِب، مُلائِمWhen would be the right time to ask him?
2. noun1) something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc:حَقYou have no right to say that.
2) that which is correct or good:صائِب، مُصيب، على حَقWho's in the right in this argument?
3) the right side, part or direction:جِهَة اليَمينTake the second road on the right.
4) in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.اليَمين السِّياسي3. adverb1) exactly:تماما، بالضَّبْطHe was standing right here.
2) immediately:حالا، فَوْراI'll come right down.
3) close:قَريبHe was standing right beside me.
4) completely; all the way:تماما، كُلِياًThe bullet went right through his arm.
5) to the right:إلى اليَمينTurn right.
6) correctly:Have I done that right?
بصورةٍ صَحيحَه أو سَليمَهI don't think this sum is going to turn out right.
4. verb1) to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position:يُصَحِّح، يُعَدِّلThe boat tipped over, but righted itself again.
2) to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done:يُصَحِّح، يوقِف الظُّلْمHe's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.
5. interjectionI understand; I'll do what you say etc:أفْهَم، نَعَم، حَسَنٌ"I want you to type some letters for me." "Right, I"ll do them now.'
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18 trouble
[ˈtrabl]1. noun1) (something which causes) worry, difficulty, work, anxiety etc:قَلَق، تَعَبI had a lot of trouble finding the book you wanted.
2) disturbances; rebellion, fighting etc:إضْطِراباتIt occurred during the time of the troubles in Cyprus.
3) illness or weakness (in a particular part of the body):عِلَّه، مَرَضHe has heart trouble.
2. verb1) to cause worry, anger or sadness to:يُقْلِق، يُزْعِج، يَنْزَعِجShe was troubled by the news of her sister's illness.
2) used as part of a very polite and formal request:تُسْتَعْمَل في جُمْلَة الطَّلَب المُهَذَّبMay I trouble you to close the window?
3) to make any effort:يُزْعِجُ نَفْسَه، يَبذُل جُهْداHe didn't even trouble to tell me what had happened.
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19 أحكم (أوثق الرباط)
أَحْكَمَ (أَوْثَقَ الرباط) \ lash: to tie (sth.) tightly to sth. else: He lashed some poles together to form a footbridge. \ أَحْكَمَ الرَّبط \ tighten: to make or become tight: Tighten this knot. \ أَحْكَمَ السَّدّ (الإغلاق) \ seal: to close tightly, so as to keep out the air: Tins of food must be well sealed. -
20 انسل
اِنْسَلَّ \ creep, (crept): to move with the body close to the ground; move along slowly, quietly or secretly. slip: to move quickly and smoothly (usu. so as to escape notice): I slipped away from the party. sneak: (with an adv. or prep.) to go quietly and secretly: He sneaked into my office while no one was there. steal: to move quietly and secretly: He stole past the guards without being noticed. \ اِنْسَلَّ \ make off: to hurry away guiltily: They made off when they saw a policeman coming. \ See Also فرّ هاربًا \ اِنْسَلَّ خُلْسَة \ slink: to move secretly, or with a feeling of guilt or shame.
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