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101 sound
звук имя существительное:катетер (catheter, sound)глагол:издавать звук (sound, emit)извлекать звук (sound, touch)имя прилагательное: наречие: -
102 Sound
Звук имя существительное:катетер (catheter, sound)глагол:издавать звук (sound, emit)извлекать звук (sound, touch)имя прилагательное: наречие: -
103 activity report
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104 annual report
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105 consolidated report
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106 failure analysis report
отчет по анализу отказов; отчет по анализу ошибок -
107 financial report
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108 quarterly report
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109 research report
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110 ознакомиться с ...
get /be/ familiar with...
изучать руководство с целью ознакомления с инструкциями no эксплуатации. — read /study/ the manual to be familiar with the maintenance instructions.
- с замечаниями экипажа — get familiar with the crew's remarks on...Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > ознакомиться с ...
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111 queuing theory
Gen Mgttechniques developed by the study of people standing in line to determine the optimum level of service provision. In queuing theory, mathematical formulae, or simulations, are used to calculate variables such as length of time spent standing in line and average service time, which depend on the frequency and number of arrivals and the facilities available. The results enable decisions to be made on the most cost-effective level of facilities and the most efficient organization of the process. Early developments in queuing theory were applied to the provision of telephone switching equipment but the techniques are now used in a wide variety of contexts, including machine maintenance, production lines, and air transportation. -
112 Fairbairn, William
SUBJECT AREA: Ports and shipping[br]b. 19 February 1789 Kelso, Roxburghshire, Scotlandd. 18 August 1874 Farnham, Surrey, England[br]Scottish engineer and shipbuilder, pioneer in the use of iron in structures.[br]Born in modest circumstances, Fairbairn nevertheless enjoyed a broad and liberal education until around the age of 14. Thereafter he served an apprenticeship as a millwright in a Northumberland colliery. This seven-year period marked him out as a man of determination and intellectual ability; he planned his life around the practical work of pit-machinery maintenance and devoted his limited free time to the study of mathematics, science and history as well as "Church, Milton and Recreation". Like many before and countless thousands after, he worked in London for some difficult and profitless years, and then moved to Manchester, the city he was to regard as home for the rest of his life. In 1816 he was married. Along with a workmate, James Lillie, he set up a general engineering business, which steadily enlarged and ultimately involved both shipbuilding and boiler-making. The partnership was dissolved in 1832 and Fairbairn continued on his own. Consultancy work commissioned by the Forth and Clyde Canal led to the construction of iron steamships by Fairbairn for the canal; one of these, the PS Manchester was lost in the Irish Sea (through the little-understood phenomenon of compass deviation) on her delivery voyage from Manchester to the Clyde. This brought Fairbairn to the forefront of research in this field and confirmed him as a shipbuilder in the novel construction of iron vessels. In 1835 he operated the Millwall Shipyard on the Isle of Dogs on the Thames; this is regarded as one of the first two shipyards dedicated to iron production from the outset (the other being Tod and MacGregor of Glasgow). Losses at the London yard forced Fairbairn to sell off, and the yard passed into the hands of John Scott Russell, who built the I.K. Brunel -designed Great Eastern on the site. However, his business in Manchester went from strength to strength: he produced an improved Cornish boiler with two firetubes, known as the Lancashire boiler; he invented a riveting machine; and designed the beautiful swan-necked box-structured crane that is known as the Fairbairn crane to this day.Throughout his life he advocated the widest use of iron; he served on the Admiralty Committee of 1861 investigating the use of this material in the Royal Navy. In his later years he travelled widely in Europe as an engineering consultant and published many papers on engineering. His contribution to worldwide engineering was recognized during his lifetime by the conferment of a baronetcy by Queen Victoria.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsCreated Baronet 1869. FRS 1850. Elected to the Academy of Science of France 1852. President, Institution of Mechnical Engineers 1854. Royal Society Gold Medal 1860. President, British Association 1861.BibliographyFairbairn wrote many papers on a wide range of engineering subjects from water-wheels to iron metallurgy and from railway brakes to the strength of iron ships. In 1856 he contributed the article on iron to the 8th edition of Encyclopaedia Britannica.Further ReadingW.Pole (ed.), 1877, The Life of Sir William Fairbairn Bart, London: Longmans Green; reprinted 1970, David and Charles Reprints (written in part by Fairbairn, but completed and edited by Pole).FMW -
113 Kilby, Jack St Clair
SUBJECT AREA: Electronics and information technology[br]b. 8 November 1923 Jefferson City, Missouri, USA[br]American engineer who filed the first patents for micro-electronic (integrated) circuits.[br]Kilby spent most of his childhood in Great Bend, Kansas, where he often accompanied his father, an electrical power engineer, on his maintenance rounds. Working in the blizzard of 1937, his father borrowed a "ham" radio, and this fired Jack to study for his amateur licence (W9GTY) and to construct his own equipment while still a student at Great Bend High School. In 1941 he entered the University of Illinois, but four months later, after the attack on Pearl Harbor, he was enlisted in the US Army and found himself working in a radio repair workshop in India. When the war ended he returned to his studies, obtaining his BSEE from Illinois in 1947 and his MSEE from the University of Wisconsin. He then joined Centralab, a small electronics firm in Milwaukee owned by Globe-Union. There he filed twelve patents, including some for reduced titanate capacitors and for Steatite-packing of transistors, and developed a transistorized hearing-aid. During this period he also attended a course on transistors at Bell Laboratories. In May 1958, concerned to gain experience in the field of number processing, he joined Texas Instruments in Dallas. Shortly afterwards, while working alone during the factory vacation, he conceived the idea of making monolithic, or integrated, circuits by diffusing impurities into a silicon substrate to create P-N junctions. Within less than a month he had produced a complete oscillator on a chip to prove that the technology was feasible, and the following year at the 1ERE Show he demonstrated a germanium integrated-circuit flip-flop. Initially he was granted a patent for the idea, but eventually, after protracted litigation, priority was awarded to Robert Noyce of Fairchild. In 1965 he was commissioned by Patrick Haggerty, the Chief Executive of Texas Instruments, to make a pocket calculator based on integrated circuits, and on 14 April 1971 the world's first such device, the Pocketronic, was launched onto the market. Costing $150 (and weighing some 2½ lb or 1.1 kg), it was an instant success and in 1972 some 5 million calculators were sold worldwide. He left Texas Instruments in November 1970 to become an independent consultant and inventor, working on, amongst other things, methods of deriving electricity from sunlight.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFranklin Institute Stuart Ballantine Medal 1966. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers David Sarnoff Award 1966; Cledo Brunetti Award (jointly with Noyce) 1978; Medal of Honour 1986. National Academy of Engineering 1967. National Science Medal 1969. National Inventors Hall of Fame 1982. Honorary DEng Miami 1982, Rochester 1986. Honorary DSc Wisconsin 1988. Distinguished Professor, Texas A \& M University.Bibliography6 February 1959, US patent no. 3,138,743 (the first integrated circuit (IC); initially granted June 1964).US patent no. 3,819,921 (the Pocketronic calculator).Further ReadingT.R.Reid, 1984, Microchip. The Story of a Revolution and the Men Who Made It, London: Pan Books (for the background to the development of the integrated circuit). H.Queisser, 1988, Conquest of the Microchip, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.KF -
114 CEMIRT
CEMIRT, civil engineering maintenance, inspection, repair and training (study)исследование по вопросам эксплуатации, проверок и ремонта оборудования и подготовки специалистов по инженерно-строительному обеспечениюEnglish-Russian dictionary of planing, cross-planing and slotting machines > CEMIRT
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115 MRS
MRS, maintenance reporting system————————MRS, major relay station————————MRS, management and reporting system————————MRS, management review system————————MRS, manned repeater station————————MRS, maritime reconnaissance system————————MRS, master repair(ing) schedule————————MRS, master-sergeant————————MRS, material request [requirement] summary————————MRS, material routing slip————————MRS, materiel repair system————————MRS, maximum refusal speed————————MRS, mechanical repair shop————————MRS, medical reception [receiving] station————————MRS, memo routing slip————————MRS, Military Railway Service————————MRS, Military Representative, Standing Group————————MRS, mission-related softwareпрограммное обеспечение, связанное с выполняемым полетом [задачей]————————MRS, mobilization requirements studyисследование [изучение] мобилизационных потребностей————————MRS, mobilization reserve stocks————————MRS, monorail system————————MRS, movement report sheet————————MRS, movement report system————————MRS, multiple rocket systemреактивная установка с пакетом направляющих; реактивная система залпового огня, РСЗО————————MRS, multirole systemуниверсальная система, система многоцелевого назначенияEnglish-Russian dictionary of planing, cross-planing and slotting machines > MRS
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116 MTS
MTS, maintenance training set————————MTS, maneuverable target simulator————————MTS, manpower training services————————MTS, MARS technical service————————MTS, master test station————————MTS, material test specification————————MTS, mechanical transport school————————MTS, message traffic study————————MTS, message transmission system————————MTS, microwave test set————————MTS, military test satellite————————MTS, military training standardуровень [нормативы] военной подготовки————————MTS, military transportation section————————MTS, missile test set————————MTS, missile test stand————————MTS, missile test stationракетная испытательная станция; станция предпусковой проверки ракеты————————MTS, missile tracking system————————MTS, missile training squadron————————MTS, missile tube supply————————MTS, mobile tracking stationподвижная станция сопровождения [слежения]————————MTS, mobile tracking systemмодульная система сопровождения [слежения]————————MTS, mobile training set————————MTS, Motor Transport Service————————MTS, moving target screen————————MTS, moving target simulator————————MTS, multiple target screenэкран отображения нескольких целей [групповой цели]English-Russian dictionary of planing, cross-planing and slotting machines > MTS
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117 annual report
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118 dose report
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119 draft report
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120 examination report
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