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61 kölcsönszó
loan-word -
62 заимствованное слово
loan wordloan word ;Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > заимствованное слово
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63 заимствованное слово
Русско-английский синонимический словарь > заимствованное слово
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64 иноязычное заимствование
loan вчт., loan-wordРусско-английский словарь по электронике > иноязычное заимствование
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65 иноязычное заимствование
loan вчт., loan-wordРусско-английский словарь по радиоэлектронике > иноязычное заимствование
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66 loanword
loan.word[l'ounwə:d] n Phil empréstimo: palavra estrangeira incorporada ao vernáculo. -
67 loanword
Lehnwort nt -
68 emprunt
emprunt [ɑ̃pʀœ̃]masculine nouna. ( = demande, somme) loan• emprunt d'État/public government/public loanb. ( = terme) loan word* * *ɑ̃pʀœ̃nom masculin1) ( somme) loanun emprunt à 10% sur 15 ans — a loan at 10% (repayable) over 15 years
2) ( action) borrowingd'emprunt — [voiture, nom] borrowed
3) ( objet) loan4) (d'idée, de style, mot) borrowing* * *ɑ̃pʀœ̃ nm1) (financier) borrowing no pl loan (from debtor's point of view)emprunt public à 5% — 5% public loan
lancer un emprunt — to issue a loan, to float a loan
émettre un emprunt — to issue a loan, to float a loan
rembourser un emprunt — to pay off a loan, to repay a loan
2) (d'un objet, d'un livre) loan (from borrower's point of view)3) LINGUISTIQUE borrowing, loan wordun emprunt à qch; un emprunt à l'anglais — an English loan word, a borrowing from English
* * *emprunt nm1 ( somme) loan; faire un emprunt auprès d'une banque to take out a bank loan; contracter or faire un emprunt de 10 000 euros to take out a 10,000-euro loan; souscrire à/émettre/lancer un emprunt to subscribe to/issue/float a loan; emprunt à court/moyen/long terme short-/medium-/long-term loan; un emprunt à 10% sur 15 ans a loan at 10% (repayable) over 15 years; accorder un emprunt à to grant a loan to; l'emprunt a permis à l'État de faire the loan has enabled the state to do; emprunt public public sector loan; un emprunt d'État a government loan; un emprunt forcé or obligatoire mandatory loan; le remboursement d'un emprunt repayments on a loan;2 ( action) borrowing; financé par l'emprunt financed by borrowing; d'emprunt [voiture] borrowed; [nom] borrowed;3 ( objet) loan; c'est un emprunt fait à un musée/une bibliothèque it's a loan from a museum/a library;4 (d'idée, de style, de genre) borrowing; un emprunt fait à un auteur a borrowing from an author;[ɑ̃prœ̃] nom masculin[argent] loanfaire un emprunt to borrow money, to take out a loanfaire un emprunt de 10 000 euros to raise a loan of ou to borrow 10,000 eurosemprunt à 11 % loan at 11%emprunt d'État/public national/public loan2. [d'un vélo, d'un outil] borrowing3. LINGUISTIQUE [processus] borrowing[mot] loan (word)4. [fait d'imiter] borrowing[élément imité] borrowing————————d'emprunt locution adjectivale[nom] assumed -
69 barbarismo
m.1 foreign word (extranjerismo).2 substandard usage.3 barbarism, nonstandard usage of the language, undesirable language construction.4 loan word, borrowed word, borrowing, barbarism.* * *1 barbarism* * *SM1) (Ling) barbarism2) = barbarie* * ** * *= barbarism, barbarity, barbaric act.Ex. The article is entitled ' Barbarism is the absence of standards: applying standards to untangle the electronic jumble'.Ex. The author also evokes the story of the wolf who nursed Romulus and Remus in order to suggest the barbarity of Renaissance Rome.Ex. Twelve Nepalese hostages are killed by Islamic militants in Iraq in what Nepal calls a ' barbarian act'.* * ** * *= barbarism, barbarity, barbaric act.Ex: The article is entitled ' Barbarism is the absence of standards: applying standards to untangle the electronic jumble'.
Ex: The author also evokes the story of the wolf who nursed Romulus and Remus in order to suggest the barbarity of Renaissance Rome.Ex: Twelve Nepalese hostages are killed by Islamic militants in Iraq in what Nepal calls a ' barbarian act'.* * *1 (extranjerismo) loan word, borrowing2 (solecismo) barbarism* * *
barbarismo sustantivo masculino ( extranjerismo) loan word, borrowing;
( solecismo) barbarism
* * *barbarismo nm1. [extranjerismo] = foreign word that has not yet been fully accepted as part of the language2. [incorrección] substandard usage, barbarism* * *m1 GRAM ( extranjerismo) loan word2 ( incorrección) barbarism -
70 prestito
m loanin prestito on loandare in prestito lendprendere in prestito borrow* * *prestito s.m.1 loan: mi chiese un prestito di mille euro, he asked me for a loan of one thousand euros; prendere in prestito, to borrow; dare in prestito, to lend; ho preso il dizionario in prestito per una settimana, I borrowed the dictionary for a week; gli ho chiesto l'auto in prestito per un giorno, I asked him to lend me the car for a day; in prestito, on loan: lo smoking non è mio, l'ho avuto in prestito, it's not my dinner jacket, I borrowed it (o it's on loan); ridammi il disco, era un prestito non un regalo, give me back the record, it was a loan not a present // prestito libri, book loans2 (banca) loan, advance; ( il dare a prestito) lending; ( il prendere a prestito) borrowing: concedere, fare un prestito, to loan; rimborsare un prestito, to pay back (o to redeem) a loan; prestito agevolato, soft loan; prestito a interesse, loan at interest; prestito allo scoperto, loan on overdraft (o unsecured loan); prestito a vista, demand loan; prestito a lunga, breve, media scadenza, long-term, short-term; medium-term loan; prestito a tempo, a termine, time loan; prestito a scadenza, loan at notice; prestito bancario urgente, accommodation; prestito a tasso d'interesse variabile, rollover loan; prestito cambiario, su pagherò, loan against a promissory note; prestito compensativo, bridging (o compensatory) loan; prestito convertibile, convertible loan; prestito irredimibile, perpetuo, perpetual loan; prestito personale, personal loan; prestito rateizzato, instalment loan; prestito senza interessi, gratuito, interest-free loan; prestito su titoli, advance on securities; prestito transitorio, bridging advance; prestito vincolato, tied loan; sottoscrivere un prestito, to subscribe a loan // (econ.): prestito dello stato, government loan; prestito pubblico, public (o civil) loan; prestito di guerra, war loan; prestito immobiliare, real estate loan; a titolo di prestito, as a loan; non a prestito, ungeared; estinzione di un prestito, redemption (o sinking) of a loan // (dir.): prestito garantito, secured loan; prestito con garanzia immobiliare, home loan; prestito ipotecario, mortgage loan; prestito non garantito, unsecured loan; prestito su pegno, pawn loan3 (ling.) loanword.* * *['prɛstito]sostantivo maschile1)prendere in prestito qcs. da qcn. — to borrow sth. from sb.
2) econ. borrowing U, lending, loanchiedere, ottenere un prestito — to ask for, to secure a loan
concedere un prestito — to lend, to give a loan
3) (di idea, stile, genere) borrowing; (culturale) import4) ling. borrowing; (parola) loan word•* * *prestito/'prεstito/sostantivo m.1 prendere in prestito qcs. da qcn. to borrow sth. from sb.; dare in prestito to lend; il libro è già in prestito the book is already on loan2 econ. borrowing U, lending, loan; chiedere, ottenere un prestito to ask for, to secure a loan; concedere un prestito to lend, to give a loan3 (di idea, stile, genere) borrowing; (culturale) import4 ling. borrowing; (parola) loan word -
71 заимствованное слово
1) General subject: adopted word, alien word, denizen, loan word, loan-word2) Linguistics: borrowed word, foreign word, loanУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > заимствованное слово
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72 заемка
вж. loan (-word), borrowing* * *заѐмка,ж., -и език. loan(-word), borrowing.* * *loan-word (ез.)* * *ез. loan(-word), borrowing -
73 чуждица
вж. loan-word, borrowing; foreignism, exotic, exoticism* * *чуждѝца,ж., -и език. loan-word, borrowing; foreignism, exotic, exoticism.* * *borrowing ; loan-word ; foreignism ; barbarism* * *ез. loan-word, borrowing; foreignism, exotic, exoticism -
74 emprunter
emprunter [ɑ̃pʀœ̃te]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verbb. [+ escalier, route] to take ; [+ itinéraire] to follow• « empruntez le passage souterrain » "use the underpass "* * *ɑ̃pʀœ̃te1) to borrow [argent, objet, idée] ( à quelqu'un from somebody)2) ( imiter) to imitate [voix, manière]3) ( prendre) to take [route, métro]* * *ɑ̃pʀœ̃te vt1) [de l'argent, un livre] to borrow2) fig3) [itinéraire] to take, follow4) [style, manière] to adopt, to assume* * *emprunter verb table: aimer vtr1 gén, Fin to borrow [argent, objet, coutume, formule, idée] (à qn from sb); emprunter à 10% to borrow at 10%; je vais être obligé d'emprunter I'll have to take out a loan; emprunter sur 15 ans à 10% to take out a loan over 15 years at 10%;2 ( imiter) to imitate [voix, manière]; cela emprunte toutes les apparences de la vérité it has all the appearances of being true;[ɑ̃prœ̃te] verbe transitif2. [outil, robe] to borrow3. [nom] to assume5. [route] to take[circuit] to follow -
75 extranjerismo
m.1 foreign word.2 foreign expression, foreign word, foreignism, loan word.* * *1 foreign expression* * *SM foreign word o phrase etc* * *masculino foreign word, phrase, etc used in another language* * *masculino foreign word, phrase, etc used in another language* * *foreign word, phrase, etc used in another language* * *foreign word* * *m LING loan word -
76 заимствование
2) Accounting: drawing3) Linguistics: adoption (без изменения формы), borrowed word, linguistic borrowing, loan-translation, translation loan-word5) Makarov: naturalization (слова, обычая и т.п.) -
77 lainasana
yks.nom. lainasana; yks.gen. lainasanan; yks.part. lainasanaa; yks.ill. lainasanaan; mon.gen. lainasanojen lainasanain; mon.part. lainasanoja; mon.ill. lainasanoihinloan (noun)loan-word (noun)loanword (noun)* * *• loan word• loan -
78 pożycz|ka
f 1. (pieniądze, czynność) loan- pożyczka długoterminowa a long-term loan- zaciągnąć u kogoś pożyczkę to borrow money from sb- poprosić kogoś o niewielką pożyczkę to ask sb for a small loan- udzielić komuś pożyczki [osoba] to lend sb money; [bank] to grant sb a loan- wziąć pożyczkę z banku to take out a. raise a bank loan- wziąć dziesięć tysięcy złotych pożyczki to take out a ten thousand zloty loan- wziąć pożyczkę na zakup czegoś to take out a loan to buy sth- zwrócić pożyczkę to repay a loan2. (zapożyczenie) borrowing; Jęz. loan word- pożyczki łacińskie/francuskie Latin/French loan wordsThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pożycz|ka
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79 mot
mot [mo]1. masculine nouna. ( = terme) word• paresseux, c'est bien le mot ! lazybones is the right word to describe him!• tout de suite les grands mots ! you always overdramatize things!• génie, c'est un bien grand mot ! genius, that's a big word!• c'est votre dernier mot ? (dans négociations) is that your final offer?• je n'ai pas dit mon dernier mot you (or they etc) haven't heard the last of me• j'estime avoir mon mot à dire dans cette affaire I think I'm entitled to have my say in this matter• je vais lui dire deux mots ! I'll give him a piece of my mind!• il lui a dit le mot de Cambronne ≈ he said a four-letter word to himb. ( = message) word ; ( = courte lettre) notec. ( = expression frappante) saying2. compounds* * *monom masculin1) gén wordpour eux, l'amitié n'est pas un vain mot — they take friendship seriously
‘manger’, il n'a que ce mot à la bouche — all he can talk about is eating; gros
2) ( parole) wordne pas souffler or piper (colloq) mot — not to say a word
toucher (colloq) un mot de quelque chose à quelqu'un — to have a word with somebody about something
sur ces mots il sortit — with that, he left
viens par ici, j'ai deux mots à te dire! — euph come here, I've got a bone to pick with you!
3) ( petite lettre) note4) Informatique word•Phrasal Verbs:••avoir or échanger des mots avec quelqu'un — euph to have words with somebody
se donner or passer le mot — to pass the word around
* * *mo nm1) (= terme, parole) wordmot pour mot — word for word, verbatim
sur ces mots; à ces mots — with these words
2) (= formule) sayingIl citait souvent ce mot de Gide... — He often quoted this saying from Gide...
bon mot — witticism, witty remark
3) (= message) note, lineJe vais lui écrire un mot pour lui dire qu'on arrive. — I'll write him a note to say we're coming., I'll drop him a line to say we're coming.
* * *mot nm1 gén word; mot de deux syllabes two-syllable word; mot mal orthographié misspelled word; mot savant/d'argot learned/slang word; le poids des mots the force of words; en d'autres mots in other words; en quelques mots in a few words; chercher ses mots to grope for words; il ne parle pas un mot d'anglais he doesn't speak a word of English; peser ses mots to weigh one's words; jouer sur les mots to play on words; mot pour mot [répéter, traduire, reprendre] word for word, verbatim; faire du mot à mot to translate word for word; au sens fort du mot in the full sense of the word; je n'en crois pas un (traître) mot I don't believe a word of it; à mots couverts [avouer, accuser] in veiled terms; au bas mot at least; en un mot in a word; explique-moi en deux mots tell me briefly; pour eux, l'amitié n'est pas un vain mot they take friendship seriously; il n'y a pas de mots pour décrire leur bêtise/leur comportement their stupidity/their behaviourGB defies description; il n'y a pas d'autre mot that's the only word for it; il est bête et le mot est faible! he's stupid and that's putting it mildly!; ‘manger’, il n'a que ce mot à la bouche all he can talk about is eating; ⇒ gros;2 ( paroles) word; dire un mot à qn to have a word with sb; échanger quelques mots to exchange a few words; je ne veux pas entendre un mot! I don't want to hear a word; je n'ai pas pu leur tirer un mot I couldn't get a word out of them; il faut lui arracher les mots à celui-là! getting him to talk is like getting blood out of a stone!; sans mot dire, sans dire un mot without saying a word; ne pas souffler or piper○ mot not to say a word; ne pas pouvoir placer un mot to be unable to get a word in edgeways; prendre qn au mot to take sb at his/her word; avoir le dernier mot to have the last word; je n'ai pas dit mon dernier mot I haven't said my last word; toucher○ un mot de qch à qn to have a word with sb about sth; glisser un mot à qn to have a quick word with sb; des mots que tout cela! it's just hot air!; si tu as besoin de moi tu n'as qu'un mot à dire if you need me you've only to say the word; sur ces mots il sortit with that, he left; il ne dit jamais un mot plus haut que l'autre he never raises his voice; avoir son mot à dire to be entitled to one's say; viens par ici, j'ai deux mots à te dire! euph come here, I've got a bone to pick with you!; pour reprendre les mots de Marina as Marina put it; 50 euros pour les deux c'est mon dernier mot 50 euros the pair but that's my last offer; avoir toujours le mot pour rire to be a born joker;3 ( petite lettre) note; un mot d'excuse Scol an excuse note; envoyer/écrire/laisser un mot to send/write/leave a note;4 Ordinat word.mot d'auteur Littérat literary quotation; mot composé Ling compound (word); mot d'enfant child's saying; mot d'esprit witticism, witty remark; mot de la fin closing words (pl); avoir le mot de la fin to have the last word; mot grammatical Ling function word, grammatical word; mot de liaison link word; mot machine machine word; mot d'ordre watchword; mot d'ordre de grève call for strike; mot d'ordre revendicatif demand, claim; mot outil = mot grammatical; mot de passe password; mot plein Ling full word; mot vide Ling prop ou empty word; mots croisés Jeux crosswords; mots doux sweet nothings; susurrer des mots doux à qn to whisper sweet nothings.avoir or échanger des mots avec qn euph to have words with sb; ne pas avoir peur des mots to call a spade a spade; manger ses mots to mumble; se donner or passer le mot to pass the word around.[mo] nom masculin1. LINGUISTIQUE wordorgueilleux, c'est bien le mot arrogant is the (right) wordle mot juste the right ou appropriate word2. INFORMATIQUEmot mémoire storage ou memory word3. [parole] wordpourriez-vous nous dire un mot sur ce problème? could you say a word (or two) ou a few words about this problem for us?chercher ses mots to try to find ou to search for the right wordsce ne sont que des mots! it's just talk!, it's all hot air!a. slogangrand mot: voleur, c'est un bien grand mot thief, that would be putting it a bit too strongly ou going a bit too faravec toi, c'est tout de suite ou toujours les grands mots you're always exaggeratingdire un mot de travers to say something wrong, to put one's foot in itpas le premier ou un traître mot de not a single word ofse donner ou se passer le mot to pass the word aroundje vais lui en toucher ou je lui en toucherai un mot I'll have a word with him about it4. [parole mémorable] sayingmot d'esprit, bon mot witticism, witty remarkmot de la fin concluding message, closing wordsécrire un mot à quelqu'un to write somebody a note, to drop somebody a line————————à mots couverts locution adverbiale————————au bas mot locution adverbiale————————en d'autres mots locution adverbialeen un mot locution adverbialeen un mot comme en cent ou millea. [en bref] in a nutshell, to cut a long story shortb. [sans détour] without beating about the bushmot à mot locution adverbiale[littéralement] word for word————————mot pour mot locution adverbialec'est ce qu'elle a dit, mot pour mot those were her very words, that's what she said, word for word————————sans mot dire locution adverbiale -
80 ἀρραβών 1
ἀρ(ρ)αβών 1., - ῶνοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `caution-money' (Antiph.).Derivatives: ἀρραβωνίζεται ἀρραβῶνι δίδοται H.Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Semitic loan word, cf. Hebr. ` ērābōn id.; s. Lewy Fremdw. 120, Schwyzer 153, 316. But the Semit. caracter of the word is not certain, and perhaps the word is a loan from elsewhere, Cohen, GLECS 8, 1958, 13. Egypt. has `rb. Cf. Masson, Emprunt sémit. 30ff. Cf. Lat. arrabō, arra.Page in Frisk: 1,151Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀρραβών 1
См. также в других словарях:
loan word — noun A word taken into one s own language from another language, generally with slight adaptation • • • Main Entry: ↑loan * * * loan word, a word borrowed from another language, especially a foreign word that has become naturalized. Examples:… … Useful english dictionary
loan word — n. word which is taken from another language … English contemporary dictionary
loan word — /ˈloʊn wɜd/ (say lohn werd) noun a word of one language adopted into another at any period in history, for example wine (into Old English from Latin), blitz (into Modern English from German). Also, loanword. {translation of German Lehnwort} …
loan-word — См. parola importata … Пятиязычный словарь лингвистических терминов
Loan word — Заимствованное слово … Краткий толковый словарь по полиграфии
loan — (n.) mid 13c., from O.N. lan, related to lja to lend, from P.Gmc. *laikhwniz (Cf. O.Fris. len thing lent, M.Du. lene, Du. leen loan, fief, O.H.G. lehan, Ger. Lehn fief, feudal tenure ), originally to let have, to leave (to someone), from PIE *lei … Etymology dictionary
loan´er — loan1 «lohn», noun, verb. –n. 1. the act of lending: »She asked for the loan of his pen. 2. money lent: »He asked his brother for a small loan. 3. anything that is lent: »The bicycle was only a loan from a friend and had to be returned that… … Useful english dictionary
loan´a|ble — loan1 «lohn», noun, verb. –n. 1. the act of lending: »She asked for the loan of his pen. 2. money lent: »He asked his brother for a small loan. 3. anything that is lent: »The bicycle was only a loan from a friend and had to be returned that… … Useful english dictionary
word — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 unit of language ADJECTIVE ▪ two letter, three letter, etc. ▪ monosyllabic, polysyllabic ▪ two syllable, three syllable … Collocations dictionary
word — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) Written communication Nouns 1. word, term, expression, locution, linguistic unit or form, word form, lexeme; homonym, synonym, antonym, heteronym, homophone; syllable, monosyllable, polysyllable; stem,… … English dictionary for students
Loan words in Sri Lankan Tamil — came about mostly due contact between colonial powers and the native population. Linguists study a language s lexicon for a number of reasons. Languages such as Tamil with centuries of literature and multi cultural contact offer the chance to… … Wikipedia