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21 device
устройство; механизм; прибор; приспособление; аппарат; средствоinfrared target seeking device — тепловая головка самонаведения; теплопеленгатор, тепловой координатор цели
power failure detection device — прибор обнаружения отказа двигателя, сигнализатор потери мощности [тяги] двигателя
visual stall warning device — визуальный сигнализатор срыва [сваливания]
zero-gravity positive expulsion device — устройство для обеспечения топливоподачи (из баков) в условиях невесомости
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22 aircraft
воздушное судно [суда], атмосферный летательный аппарат [аппараты]; самолёт (ы) ; вертолёты); авиация; авиационный; см. тж. airplane, boostaircraft in the barrier — самолёт, задержанный аварийной (аэродромной) тормозной установкой
aircraft off the line — новый [только что построенный] ЛА
B through F aircraft — самолёты модификаций B, C, D, E и F
carrier(-based, -borne) aircraft — палубный ЛА; авианосная авиация
conventional takeoff and landing aircraft — самолёт с обычными взлетом и посадкой (в отличие от укороченного или вертикального)
keep the aircraft (headed) straight — выдерживать направление полёта ЛА (при выполнении маневра); сохранять прямолинейный полет ЛА
keep the aircraft stalled — сохранять режим срыва [сваливания] самолёта, оставлять самолёт в режиме срыва [сваливания]
nearly wing borne aircraft — верт. ЛА в конце режима перехода к горизонтальному полёту
pull the aircraft off the deck — разг. отрывать ЛА от земли (при взлете)
put the aircraft nose-up — переводить [вводить] ЛА на кабрирование [в режим кабрирования]
put the aircraft through its paces — определять предельные возможности ЛА, «выжимать все из ЛА»
reduced takeoff and landing aircraft — самолёт укороченного взлета и посадки (с укороченным разбегом и пробегом)
rocket(-powered, -propelled) aircraft — ракетный ЛА, ЛА с ракетным двигателем
roll the aircraft into a bank — вводить ЛА в крен, накренять ЛА
rotate the aircraft into the climb — увеличивать угол тангажа ЛА для перехода к набору высоты, переводить ЛА в набор высоты
short takeoff and landing aircraft — самолёт короткого взлета и посадки (с коротким разбегом и пробегом)
single vertical tail aircraft — ЛА с одинарным [центральным] вертикальным оперением
strategic(-mission, -purpose) aircraft — ЛА стратегического назначения; стратегический самолёт
take the aircraft throughout its entire envelope — пилотировать ЛА во всем диапазоне полётных режимов
trim the aircraft to fly hands-and-feet off — балансировать самолёт для полёта с брошенным управлением [с брошенными ручкой и педалями]
turbofan(-engined, -powered) aircraft — ЛА с турбовентиляторными двигателями, ЛА с ТРДД
turbojet(-powered, -propelled) aircraft — ЛА с ТРД
undergraduate navigator training aircraft — учебно-тренировочный самолёт для повышенной лётной подготовки штурманов
water(-based, takeoff and landing) aircraft — гидросамолёт
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23 curve
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24 pump
2) насос; помпа; накачивание; нагнетание; выкачивание; откачивание (процесс действия насоса); II качать насосом; нагнетать; работать насосом; закачивать (воздух и пр.); накачивать (шины и пр.); откачивать; выкачивать; опорожнять- pump adjustment screw - pump-and-accumulator station - pump and injector unit filter - pump and injector unit follower - pump and injector unit nut - pump and injector unit plunger - pump basket - pump beam - pump blade - pump block - pump body - pump bonnet - pump bowl - pump box - pump braking - pump bucket - pump capacity per revolution - pump cavitation - pump cell - pumping circuit - pump circulation - pump control console - pump cradle- pump cup- pump current - pumping current - pump diameter - pump discharge - pump discharge pressure - pump discharge valve - pump disk - pump displacement - pump distribution gear unit - pump-down - pump-down time - pump duty - pump element - pump end thrust - pump-fed rocket - pump filter - pump flow - pump outputflow - pump for gas transporting - pump for injection of mortar - pump frequency - pumping frequency - pump fuel feed - pump governor - pump gun - pump-handle - pump head - pump house - pump housing - pump injection - pump-injector - pump inlet - pump inlet capability - pump inlet pressure - pump installation - pump intake - pump intake pressure - pump jet propeller - pump jet propulsion system - pump-jet propulsion unit - pump jig - pump kettle - pump leak - pump lift - pump line - pump liner - pump-lubricated - pump lubrication - pump main - pump manifold - pump mechanized - pump mode - pump motor - pump-motor - pump-motor unit - pump noise - pump off - pump open sliding side door - pump out - pump output - pump output flow - pump over - pump performance - pump pipelining - pump piping - pump plunger - pump power end - pump pressure - pump price - pump priming - pump priming characteristic - pump pulsation damper - pump ram - pump rate - pump rating - pump recirculation system - pump riser - pump rod - pump rod joint - pump room - pump runner - pump screen - pump seat - pump seating - pump shaft - pump shell - pump slippage - pump specifications - pump speed - pump speed indicator - pump spindle - pump-starving filter condition - pump station - pump stock reserve - pump strainer - pump stripping - pump stroke counter - pump stroke rate - pump suction - pump suction head - pump suction line - pump suction tube - pump suction-valve cage - pump-system water cooling - pump thrust - pump thrust plate - pump traveling valve cage - pump turbine - pump-type circulation lubrication - pump unit - pump unloading - pump unloading hydraulic circuit - pump up - pump vacuum rating - pump volume - pump volume indicator - pump warm-up line - pump water feed - pumped water feed - pump wheel - pump with external bearing - pump with internal bearing - pump with overhung impeller - pump withdrawal - pump working barrel valve seat - pump works - adsorption pump - adsorption vacuum pump - aeration jet pump- air pump- air-driven pump - air-operated pump - air-operated grouting pump- air pump- ammonia pump - annular casing pump - armored pump - aspirator pump - aspiring pump - axial flow pump - axial flow turbine pump - axially split pump - axial piston pump - axial-piston distribution pump - axial piston pump of the rotary cylinder-type - axial suction pump - backing vacuum pump - barrel insert pump - beam pump - blower pump - boom concrete pump - bore-hole pump - brine-circulating pump - canned pump - canned motor pump - cargo pump - cementing piston pump - centrifugal pump with shrouded impeller - circular casing pump - chain pump - combined vacuum pump - Common-Rail high-pressure pump - condensation pump - condensation return pump - constant discharge pump - constant volume pump - continuous-pressure pump - controlled capacity plunger pump - controlled-volume pump - coolant pump - cooled pump - cooling-water pump - corrosion-resistant water pump - cutter lubricant pump - deep-well pump - differential pump - discharge pump - disintegrating pump - dispensing pump - displacement pump - distributor fuel injection pump - donkey pump - dosing pump - double-acting pump - double-diaphragm pump - double-displacement pump - double-entry pump - double-plunger pump - double-suction pump - double-volute pump - Downton pump - drainline pump - dredge pump - dredging pump - drowned pump - ejector jet pump - electrically driven pump - electrical centrifugal pump - electromagnetic pump - electropneumatic tyre pump - electrosubmersible pump - elevator pump - emergency pump - end suction pump - entrapment pump - epitrochoidal pump - excavating pump - external gear pump - extraction pump - fixed pump - fixed-delivery pump - fixed displacement pump - fixed volume pump - flexible tube pump - flexible tubes for grease pump - flow-type pump - flow-type fuel pump - fluid pump - fluid-packed pump - flywheel pump - force pump - fractionating diffusion pump - fuel booster pump- gas pump- gas jet pump - gear-driven pump - gear-type pump - gear wheel pump - hand desoldering pump with antistatic teflon tip - hand-operated grouting pump - hand-priming pump - hand suction pump for battery liquid - hand vacuum-pressure pump for checking vacuum advance in conjunction and timing light - turbo wastengate control valve and etc. - heat pump - heated pump - helical rotor pump - high duty pump - high-flow pump - high-lift pump - high-low pressure pump - high-pressure pump - high-pressure fuel pump - high-vacuum pump - hot-oil pump - house service pump - impeller pump - in-line pump - in-line fuel injection pump - internal gear pump - internal spur gear pump - irrigating pump - jacketed pump- jet pump- jet vacuum pump - jury pump - kinetic pump - liquid jet pump - liquid-packed ring pump - liquid ring vacuum pump - liquid-sealed vacuum pump - lobular pump - low-lift pump - lubrication pump - main pump - make-up pump - manual pump - manual pump for injector testing - marine pump - mechanical pump - membrane pump - mine pump - monocylindrical fuel injection pump - motor pump - mud pump - multicellular pump - multicylinder pump - multicylinder fuel injection pump - multijet vacuum pump - multiple-piston pump - multiplunger pump - multiscrew pump- oil pump- oil-line pump - oil-refinery pump - oil scavenge pump - oil-sealed vacuum pump - oil suction pump - oil supply pump - oil-vapor vacuum pump - oscillating displacement pump - papermill pump - peripheral pump - peristaltic pump - port the pump - portable pump - positive-displacement pump - positive-displacement fuel pump - power-steering pump - power take-off mounted pump - precharge pump - press pump - pressure test pump - pressurizing pump - prime a pump - PTO-mounted pump - pulse-free pump - pusher pump - radial flow turbine pump - radial piston pump - radially split pump - rapid approach pump - rayon pump - reactor coolant pump - reciprocating pump - reciprocating fuel injection pump - reciprocating vacuum pump - recirculating pump - reciprocation pump - refrigerant pump - regulator pump - reversible pump - reversing pump - roller-cell pump - roller vane pump - roots vacuum pump - rotary pump - rotary air pump - rotary-displacement pump - rotary fuel injection pump - rotary gear pump - rotary lobe pump - rotary piston lobe-type pump - rotary plunger pump - rotary vane-type pump - rotodynamic pump - roughing-down pump - roughing vacuum pump - rough vacuum pump - sand pump - scavenge pump - scavenging pump - scoop pump - screw pump - scrum pump - self-bleeding pump - self-priming pump - self-purifying diffusion pump - semirotary pump - servo pump - service pump - sewage pump - sewage water pump - shallow well pump - side channel pump - side suction pump - simplex pump - single-acting pump - single-acting hand pump - single-acting piston pump - single-cylinder pump - single-stage pump - sinking pump - sliding vane pump - sliding vane rotary pump - slime pump - sludge pump - sluice pump - slush pump - small capacity pump - sorption pump - sorption vacuum pump - spur gear pump - sputter ion pump - stage chamber pump - stand-by pump - start a pump - stationary pump - stationary concrete pump - steam pump - steering pump - stripping pump - sublimation pump - sublimation vacuum pump - submerged pump - submersible pump - subsurface pump - sucking pump - suction pump - suds pump - supercharging pump - supply pump - surge pump - swash-plate pump - swash-plate operated pump - tank pump - tar-and-residuum pump - test pump - thermal pump - three-cylinder pump - three-screw pump - tire pump - truck-mounted concrete pump - torque flow pump - transfer pump - trim pump - triplex pump - triplex plunger pump - trochoid pump - turbine pump - turbine-driven pump - turn on a pump - tyre pump - twin pump - two-cylinder pump - two-screw pump - two-stage pump - two-volume pump - unbalanced pump - unit construction pump - V-type pump - V-type piston pump - vacuum pump - valveless pump - vane pump - vane-type pump - vapor jet pump - variable capacity pump - variable-delivery pump - variable displacement pump - variable speed pump - variable volume pump - vee fuel injection pump - volute pump - water pump - water-jet pump - well pump - wet-air pump - wet motor pump - wet-pit pump - wide-spray fire pump - windmill pump - windshield washer pump - wing pump - work a pump -
25 speed
скорость; число оборотов; ускорятьat a speed of Mach 3 — при скорости, соответствующей числу М=3
best (cost) cruising speed — наивыгоднейшая [экономическая] крейсерская скорость полёта
clean (configuration) stall speed — скорость срыва [сваливания] при убранных механизации и шасси
engine-out discontinued approach speed — скорость ухода на второй круг с минимальной высоты при одном неработающем двигателе
flap(-down, -extended) speed — скорость полёта с выпущенными [отклонёнными] закрылками
forward с.g. stalling speed — скорость срыва [сваливания] при передней центровке
hold the speed down — уменьшать [гасить] скорость
minimum single-engine control speed — минимальная эволютивная скорость полёта с одним (работающим) двигателем (из двух)
minimum speedln a stall — минимальная скорость срыва [сваливания]
one-engine-inoperative power-on stalling speed — скорость срыва [сваливания] при одном отказавшем двигателе
rearward с.g. stalling speed — скорость срыва [сваливания] при задней центровке
representative cruising air speed — типовая крейсерская воздушная скорость, скорость полёта на типичном крейсерском режиме
speed over the top — скорость в верхней точке (траектории, маневра)
zero rate of climb speed — скорость полёта при нулевой скороподъёмности [вертикальной скорости]
— speed up -
26 assembly
агрегат; узел; комплект; сборка, монтажfuel dispensing pump assembly — насосная установка для заправки горючим [для распределения горючего]
incidence vane-pitot/static tube assembly — приёмник воздушного давления с флюгерным датчиком угла атаки
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27 control
1. управление; регулирование; управляемость; стабилизация/ управлять; регулировать2. управляющее устройство; регулятор; орган управления, средство управления; рычаг управления; поверхность управления, руль3. <pl> система управления; система регулирования4. управляющее воздействие, управление; отклонение органа управления; перемещение рычага управления5. контроль6. подавление <напр. колебаний>; предотвращениесм. тж. control,control in the pitch axis4-D controlacceleration controladaptable controladaptive controlaerodynamic controlaeroelastic controlaileron controlair traffic controlairborne controlaircraft controlairspeed controlall-mechanical controlsantispin controlsapproach controlarea controlarrival controlattitude controlaugmented controlsautopilot controlbang-bang controlbank-to-turn controlbimodal controlboundary layer controlbounded controlBTT controlbuoyancy controlbus controlCG controlcable controlcable-operated controlscamber controlcaptain`s controlscenter-of-gravity controlchattering controlclearance controlclosed-loop controlclosed-loop controlscockpit controlcockpit controlscollective controlcollective-pitch controlcolocated controlcompensatory controlconfiguration controlcontinuous controlcooperative controlcoordinated controlscorrosion controlcross controlscrowd controlcruise camber controlcyclic controlcyclic pitch controldamper-induced controldamping controldecentralized controldecoupled controldeformable controlsdeformation controldescent controldifferential controldigital controldirect force controldirect lateral force controldirect lift controldirect lift controlsdirect sideforce controldirect sideforce controlsdirectional controldirectional attitude controldirectional flight path controldiscontinuous controldiscrete controldisplacement controldistributed controldivergence controldrag controldual controlelastic mode controlelectrical signalled controlelevator controlen route air traffic controlengine controlserror controlevader controlFBW controlsfeedback controlfighter controlfinal controlfine controlfinger-on-glass controlfingertip controlfinite-time controlfixed-wing controlflap controlFlettner controlflight controlflight controlsflight path controlflow controlfluidic controlflutter controlflutter mode controlfly-by-glass controlfly-by-light controlsfly-by-wire controlsflying controlflying controlsforce controlforce sensitive controlforce sensitive controlsforebody controlsfountain controlfracture controlfriend/foe controlfuel controlfuel distribution controlfuel efficient controlfuel feed controlfull controlfull nose-down controlfull nose-down to full nose-up controlfull-authority controlfull-authority controlsfull-state controlfull-time fly-by-wire controlgain-scheduled controlglide path controlglideslope controlground-based controlharmonized controlshead-out controlhead-up controlheading controlheld controlshierarchical controlhigh-alpha controlhigh-angle-of-attack controlhigh-bandpass controlhigh-bandwidth controlhigh-speed controlhigher harmonic controlhigher harmonic controlshighly augmented controlsHOTAS controlshover mode controlhovering controlhydromechanical controlin-flight controlindividual blade controlindividual flap cruise camber controlinfra-red emissions controlinner-loop controlinput controlinput/output controlintegral controlintegrated controlinteractive controlsintercom/comms controlsirreversible controljet reaction controlkeyboard controlkeyboard controlsknowledge-based controllaminar flow controllateral controllateral-directional controlleading-edge controlsleft controlLiapunov optimal controllinear quadratic Gaussian controllinear quadratic regulator controlload factor controllongitudinal controllongitudinal cyclic controllow-bandwidth controllow-speed controlLQG controlLyapunov optimal controlmaneuver controlmaneuver camber controlmaneuver load controlmaneuvering controlmanual controlmass-flow controlmicroprocessor based controlMIMO controlminimax optimal controlminimum time controlminimum variance controlmisapplied controlsmission-critical controlmixing controlmodal controlmode controlsmodel-following controlmotion controlmultiaxis controlmultiple model controlmultiple-axis controlmultiple-input/multiple-output controlmultisurface controlmultivariable controlneutral controlsnoise controlnoninertial controlnonlinear feedback controlnonunique controlnose-down controlnose-down pitch controlopen-loop controlopen-loop controlsoptimal controlouter-loop controloxygen controlsperformance seeking controlperiodic controlperturbational controlpilot controlpilot-induced oscillation prone controlpiloting controlpiloting controlspitch controlpitch plane controlpitch-recovery controlpneumatic controlpneumodynamic controlpointing controlpositive controlpost stall controlpower controlpowered controlpredictive controlpressurization controlpreview controlpro-spin controlspropeller controlpropeller controlsproportional plus integral controlpropulsion controlspropulsion system controlspursuer controlpursuit controlradio controlsrate controlrate controlsratio-type controlsreaction controlreconfigurable controlsrecovery controlrecovery controlsreduced order controlrelay controlremote pilot controlresponsive controlrestructurable controlreverse controlreversed controlride controlrigid body controlrobust controlroll controlroll attitude controlroll-axis controlrotational controlrotor controlrudder controlrudder controlsrudder-only controlsea controlself-tuning controlsequence controlservo controlservo-flap controlservo-flap controlsshock controlshock wave/boundary layer controlshort period response controlsideforce controlsidestick controlsidestick controlssight controlssignature controlsingle-axis controlsingle-engine controlsingle-lever controlsingular perturbation optimal controlsix degree-of-freedom controlslew controlslewing controlsliding mode controlssmoothed controlsnap-through controlsoftware-intensive flight controlsspace structure controlstation keeping controlstepsize controlstiffness control of structurestochastic controlstructural controlstructural mode controlsuboptimal controlsuction boundary layer controlsuperaugmented controlswashplate controlsweep controlsystems controltactical controlstail controltail rotor controltailplane controltask-oriented controltask-tailored controltaxying controlterminal controlthin controlthree-surface controlthrottle controlthrust controlthrust magnitude controltight controltilt controltime-of-arrival controltime-optimal controltime/fuel optimal controltip clearance controlto regain controltorque controltorque controlstrailing-edge controlstransient controltranslational controltri-surface controltrim controlturn coordination controlupfront controlupward-tilted controlvariable structure controlvectorial controlvehicular controlvelocity controlvertical controlvibration controlvoice actuated controlsvortex controlvortex manipulation controlvortex-lift controlwing-mounted controlsyaw control -
28 time
время; период; продолжительность; pl. отсчёты времени; рассчитывать или замерять по времени; измерять времяfixed throttle point burn time — ркт. время работы двигателя с постоянной тягой
hover propellant burning time — время работы двигателей, обеспечивающих зависание (ЛА)
landing gear retraction time — время [продолжительность] уборки шасси
minimum annual flying time — установленный минимальный годовой налёт лётчика [члена экипажа]
running time between inspections — дв. наработка между осмотрами
time of thrust application — время действия тяги, время работы ракетного двигателя
time of velocity correction — время корректирования [регулирования] скорости
time to Mach 2 — время разгона до числа М=2
time to the ground — время до столкновения с землёй [до падения на землю]
total fleet engine time — общая [суммарная] наработка двигателей всего самолётного парка
— arm time— jet time— run time— T time— up time— web time— X time -
29 double
двойное количество; II удваивать; дублировать; складывать вдвое; двойной; сдвоенный; сложенный вдвое; II двойной; сдвоенный- double-acting forcemeter - double-acting regulator - double-acting rotary engine - double amplitude - double angular ball bearing - double-arm - double-arm lever - double-back - double-ball pitman arm - double-bank - double-bank radial engine - double-beat - double-bend - double-bolted schackle - double-braid covering - double-chain drive - double-charge - double-chart recorder - double-check - double-cheek snow plough - double-clutch method - double-concave - double-cylinder engine - double-deck - double-deck bridge - double-dial - double dipole - double-drive bogie - double drop frame - double-drum hoist - double duty - double-edge - double elliptic spring - double-ended spanner - double ender - double-flange wheel - double-flanged - double flat - double-fork lever - double-gap - double governor - double-heading - double-head wrench - double helical gear - double helical tooth - double-hook piston ring - double-hulled - double-hung - double ignition - double-level bridge - double-lift cam - double-line traffic - double-motor drive - double over - double-piston - double-piston engine - double-piston-type engine - double-pitch roller chain - double-rate meter - double-reduction gear - double-reduction shaft - double-reduction spur pinion - double-row - double-seal bearing - double-sealed bearing - double seam - double-seat valve - double-shaft drive - double-sided impeller - double-side tipping - double-slot piston ring - double-spark ignition - double spiral gear - double-stage - double staining - double steering - double stroke - double swing door - double T-section - double-taper-faced piston ring - double thread - double-throw - double-tracked - double tread - double-tube tyre - double-type - double-tyre wheel - double universal joint - double-V engine - double-V joint - double-walled piston - double-way - double wing door - double-wire system - double-wound -
30 angle
угол; уголковый профиль, уголокangle for neutral stability — угол атаки, соответствующий нейтральной устойчивости
angle of chordwise incidence — Бр. проекция угла атаки на плоскость симметрии самолёта (при боковом скольжении)
angle of resultant momentum — ркт. угол отклонения вектора результирующего количества движения (пересекающихся струй)
angle of streamwise incidence — Бр. действительный угол атаки (измеренный в направлении невозмущённого потока)
best lift/drag ratio angle of attack — наивыгоднейший угол атаки, угол атаки при максимальном качестве
dead angle of fire — мертвый [непростреливаемый] сектор [пространства]
downwash angle at the tail — угол скоса потока у оперения [стабилизатора]
fin angle of incidence — Бр. угол атаки киля
net angle of attack — эффективный [результирующий] угол атаки
seeker angle of view — угол зрения головки самонаведения [координатора цели]
terminal (flight path) angle — ркт. угол наклона траектории полёта на конечном участке
vane angle of attack — угол атаки флюгарки; угол атаки, измеренный флюгерным датчиком
wing stall angle (of attack) — критический [срывной] угол атаки крыла
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31 component
компонент, составная часть; агрегат; узел; блок; элемент; составляющаяaft component of lift — горизонтальная (направленная назад) составляющая полной аэродинамической силы
propellant feed system component — ркт. агрегат топливоподачи
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32 lever
рычаг; рукоятка, ручкаcanopy up/down lock control lever — рычаг открытия, закрытия и запирания фонаря
close the thrust lever to idle — убирать РУД в положение «малый газ»
H.P. cock lever — рычаг крана высокого давления
H.P. valve lever — рычаг крана высокого давления
nozzle(-angle,) selection lever — рычаг поворота сопл
place the power lever — ставить [переводить] РУД (в заданное положение)
r.p.m. lever — рычаг регулятора оборотов
ram-air turbine (extend) lever — рычаг выпуска воздушной турбины (приводимой во вращение набегающим потоком)
reduce power lever to flight idle — убирать РУД в положение «полётный малый газ»
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33 performance
1. (летно-технические) характеристики, ЛТХ; летные данные; (рабочая) характеристика;2. работа; действие; выполнение < задачи>3. эффективность; производительность; работоспособностьacquisition performanceaerodynamic performanceagile performanceagility performanceair-to-fuel performanceaircraft performanceaircrew performanceairfield performanceairship performancealgorithm performancealong track performancealtitude performancealtitude-velocity performanceantijam performanceapproach performanceautopilot performanceautorotation performanceautorotative performancebench throttle performancebipropellant performanceCAS performanceclimb performanceclosed-loop performancecold takeoff performancecontrol performancecontrol law performancecrew performancecross-track performancecruise performancecumulative performancedecision-height performancedeck performancedive bomb performanceenroute performanceEW performancefail-operational performancefan performanceFCS performancefield performancefilter performanceflap performanceflawless performanceflight manual performanceflutter-free performancefrequency-domain performanceground attack performanceguidance's performancegust alleviation performancehigh-speed performancehigh-AOA performancehot and high performancehot-day performancehover performancehover performance out of ground effecthovering performancehuman performanceinlet performanceinstalled performancelanding performanceLevel 2 performancelift performancelift-to-drag performancelimit performancelongitudinal performanceloop performancelow-speed performancemaneuver performancemaneuvering performancemid-mission landing performancemission performancemodel preview performancenear-optimum performancenonafterburning performanceouter-loop performanceoverland performancepayload/range performancephase and gain performancepilot performancepilot/vehicle performancepitch performancepitching performancepoint performancepost-stall performancepowered-lift performancepropeller performancepropeller-nacelle performancerated performancereverse-thrust performanceroll performancerolling performancerough ground performancerough-field performancerunway performancesafety performancesingle-engine performancesingle-engine takeoff performancesingle-engine-out performancespoiler performancesteady state performanceSTO performanceSTOL performancestopping performancesupersonic cruise performancesustained maneuver performancesustained turning performancetail-chase performancetakeoff and landing performancetakeoff performancetask performancetaxi performancethrottle performancetilt-rotor performancetime-domain performancetracking performancetransient performancetransition performanceturning performanceV/STOL performancevelocity performancevibration performancewarload/radius performancewet field performancewet runway performancewindmilling performance -
34 nozzle
1. сопло; насадок; патрубок; выпускное отверстие2. форсунка2-D nozzleaerodynamic nozzleafterburner nozzleasymmetric nozzleaxisymmetric nozzleblowing nozzleboiler-plate nozzleboom nozzleclosed-down engine nozzlecoannular nozzlecoaxial nozzlecombined nozzleconical nozzleconstant geometry nozzleconvergent nozzleconvergent-divergent nozzleconverging-diverging nozzlecorrugated nozzlecruise nozzledeflectable thrust nozzleejector nozzleexhaust nozzleexhaust-mixing nozzleflap nozzleflight nozzlefuel nozzlefull-span nozzlefully variable nozzlefully vectoring nozzlehigh-aspect-ratio nozzleinverted coannular nozzlejet nozzlejettison nozzlelift nozzlelobe nozzlelow-pressure nozzlemovable nozzlemultiflap nozzlemultitube nozzlenonvectoring nozzlenonaxisymmetric nozzlenoncircular nozzlepartial vectoring nozzleplane nozzleplug nozzlepneumatic thrust deflecting nozzlepropulsion nozzlerectangular nozzlereversing nozzlerotatable nozzleround nozzlesecond nozzleshaped nozzlesharplipped nozzleskewed nozzlesound-suppression nozzlesupersonic nozzlesuppressor nozzleswivel nozzletailored nozzlethrust vectoring nozzlethrust vectoring/reversing nozzletotal thrust vectoring nozzletwo-dimensional nozzlevariable area nozzles of turbine stagevariable-area nozzlevariable-geometry nozzlevectoring nozzlevectoring/reversing nozzlezero-scarf nozzle -
35 component
1. компонент; составная часть, элемент; агрегат; узел; блок; деталь2. составляющая, компонентаcomponent about the axiscomponent along the axiscomponent of the load factorcomponent of the momentcomponent of the thrustacceleration componentangular velocity componentaxial componentCartesian componentscirculatory componentcool engine componentcrosswind componentdisplacement componentdrag componentforce componentheadwind componenthigh-use componentshot-end componentinertial componentin-plane componentinput componentintegrally machined componentlift componentlift-dependent componentlong-lead-time componentslongitudinal componentmotivator componentnoncirculatory componentoscillatory componentoutput componentradar-reflective componentrearward componentresultant force componentresultant moment componentrotating componentssideforce componentstrain componentstress componentstructure componentsystematic componenttailwind componenttensorial componentthrust componenttorque componentupward componentvelocity componentwind componentwind velocity component -
36 air
воздух; воздушная среда; атмосфера; II проветривать; обдувать воздухом; II атмосферный; воздушный; пневматический- air acetylene welding - air accumulator - air accumulator with rubber bag - air-actuated - air agitation - air analyzer - air and fuel mixture - air and material separator - air and water post - air application time - air-assisted pressure jet atomiser - air bag - air bag steering wheel - air bag triggering unit - air ball - air barrel pump - air bath - air bell - air bellows - air binding - air blast - air blast nozzle - air blasting - air bleed - air bleed hole - air bleed valve - air bleeder - air blow cabinet - air blower - air-borne particles - air bottle - air bound - air box - air brake - air brake controls - air brake dryer - air brake hose - air brake system - air-braked - air brake dynamometer - air brake foot control - air-break - air bubble - air bulking - air bumper - air cap - air cavity - air cell chamber - air-cell cylinder head - air-cell diesel engine - air-cell piston - air cement gun - air chamber - air chamber diesel engine - air channel - air charge - air check - air chill - air clamp - air cleaner - air cleaner and silencer - air cleaner servicer - air cleaner support - air cleaner test dust - air clearance - air clutch - air cock - air compensating jet - air compressor - air-conditioned - air conditioner - air-conditioner compressor - air conditioning - air-conditioning duct - air-conditioning plant - air conduit - air connection - air consumption - air container - air control - air control shutter - air control valve - air-controlled - air conveyer - air-cooled - air-cooled engine - air-cooled flat twin engine - air cooler - air cooling - air-cored - air-core tyre - air coupling - air cowl - air cure - air-cured - air-curing - air correction jet - air current - air cushion - air cushion car - air cushion shock absorber - air cushioned seat - air cushion vehicle - air cylinder - air cylinder cap - air dam - air damper - air damping - air dashpot - air deflector - air delivery - air delivery hoses - air delivery tube in exhaust port - air density - air director - air dispenser - air distributor - air distribution manifold - air diverter valve - air door operation - air draft - air drag - air draught - air-dried crops - air drier - air drill - air-driven - air-dry - air drying - air drying paint - air duct - air duster - air eddy - air ejector fan - air engine - air escape - air escape valve - air escaping - air exhaust - air-extractor - air-fast - air feed - air feeder - air fed foil - air filter - air filter cleaner - air flow - air flow meter - air-foil bearing - air-foil lattice - air-foil skirt - air fountain - air-free - air friction - air-friction dynamometer - air-fuel ratio - air gap - air gauge - air gun - air hardening - air heater - air heating - air hoist - air hole - air horn - air hose - air-in - air inflating - air injection - air injection engine - air inlet - air inlet angle - air inlet housing - air inlet louvers - air inlet pipe - air inlet strainer - air inlet valve - air input - air intake - air intake branch - air intake filter - air intake heater - air intake opening - air intake pipe - air jet - air-lagged - air leak - air leakage - air-leg - air lift - air line - air line distance - air load - air lock - air-locked - air-lubricated foil thrust bearing - air manifold - air mass meter - air mixing chamber - air nozzle - air oil separator - air-operated - air-operated valve grinder - air-out - air outlet angle - air output - air-oven ageing test - air-over hydraulic brake - air-over hydraulics - air passage - air peener - air petrol mixture - air pillow - air pipe - air piston - air-piston accumulator - plunger accumulator - air-powered - air preheater - air pressure - air pressure brake - air pressure gauge - air pressure test - air-proof - air pump - air quenching - air reaction - air receiver - air regulator - air renewal - air reservoir - air resistance - air resistance horsepower - air-retaining liner - air sand blower - air scoop - air screw - air seal - air-seasoned wood - air seeder - air shrinkage - air side - air silencer - air space - air spoiler - air spray - air spring suspension - air-stabilized foil - air starting - air-steam - air steering control - air-storage chamber - air-storage tank - air straightener - air strainer - air strainer and silencer - air strangler - air stream - air suction inlet - air suction valve - air supply - air supply hose - air swirl - air tank - air test - air throttle - air-tight - air-transportable vehicle - air trap - air tube - air tyre - air-tyred - air valve - air vane - air vent - air vent window - air vessel - air washer - air wheel - bleed off air - determine air in the system - discharge air overboard - tap air from the compressor - top-dressing from air - top-dress plants from air - auxiliary air - carburetted air - charge air - combustion air - compressed air - conditioned air - contaminated air - control air - cooling air - dead air - excess air - free air - fresh air - heavy air - induced air - inlet air - light air - liquid air - outer air - precompressed air - preheated air - rarefied air - return air - scavenging air - soil air - stagnant air - standart air - surface air - surrounding air - turbulent air - used air -
37 jet
струя; форсунка; сопло; см. тж. nozzle; жиклёр; струйный руль, струйник; реактивный двигатель; см. тж. engine; реактивный самолёт; реактивныйpitch (control, puffer, reaction) jet — струйник тангажа, струйный руль системы продольного управления
roll (control, puffer, reaction) jet — струйник крена, струйный руль системы поперечного управления
yaw (control, puffer, reaction) jet — струйник рыскания, струйный руль системы путевого управления
— big jet— cold jet— fan jet— gas jet— hot jet— ion jet— jato jet— jump jet— lift jet— main jet— pure jet— ram jet— slot jet— tail jet— VTOL jet -
38 flow
1. течение; истечение; поток; обтекание/ течь; протекать2. расход <жидкости, газа>3. ход; процессflow along a cornerflow in chemical equilibriumflow of momentumadiabatic flowafterburner fuel flowafterburner main fuel flowafterburner pilot fuel flowair injection mass flowairfoil flowarrival flowattached flowaxisymmetric flowaxisymmetrical flowbackward-facing step flowbaroclinic flowbarotropic flowbase flowblade flowBlasius flowbleed flowblood flowbody-glove flowboundary layer flowbypass flowcavitation flowcavity flowchannel flowchemically reacting flowchoked flowCoanda flowcombusting flowcompressible flowconical flowconically symmetric flowcontinuum fluid flowcore flowCouette flowcross flowcurved flowdata flowdissociated flowdivergent flowengine fuel flowentrained flowentrainment induced flowentrance flowequilibrium flowexhaust flowforebody flowfountain flowfree molecular flowfrozen flowfuel flowfully attached flowfully detached flowfully developed turbulent flowground idle fuel flowheat flowhigh-Reynolds number flowhigh-Reynolds-number flowhigh-speed flowhot flowhypersonic flowideal thrust mass flowidle fuel flowinboard flowincompressible flowinlet flowinlet mass flowintake flowintermittent flowinviscid flowirrotational flowisentropic flowisothermal flowjet flowlaminar flowleading-edge flowlift-producing flowlow-energy flowlow-speed flowlow-temperature flowlower-surface flowmain burner fuel flowmain engine fuel flowmass flowmean flowmelt flowmixed flowmultiphase flowmultishocked flownear-critical flownear-wake flownear-wall flownearly choked flowNewtonian flownonisentropic flownonequilibrium flownozzle flownozzle mass flowone-dimensional flowone-phase flowoptical flowoscillatory flowover-the-wing flowparticle-laden flowpassenger flowperturbed flowPoiseuille flowpotential flowprimary flowprotuberance-induced flowrarefied flowrecirculating flowrecirculation flowreversal flowreverse flowreverser mass flowroot flowrotating flowrotational flowrotor flowsecondary flowseparated flowseparating flowseparation flowseparation-induced flowshear flowshock interference flowshocked flowsinusoidally perturbed flowslip flowspanwise flowspiral flowstable flowsteady flowsubcritical flowsubcritical mass flowsubsonic flowsuction flowsuction mass flowsudden expansion flowsupercritical flowsupersonic flowswirling flowtailplane flowthree-dimensional flowtip flowtraffic flowtranquil flowtransient flowtransitional flowtransonic flowturbulent flowtwo-dimensional flowtwo-phase flowunblown flowunconfined flowuniform flowunsteady flowup-wash flowviscous flowviscous-dominated flowvortex flowvortex-dominated flowvortex-free flowvortex-like flowvortex-type flowvortical flowwake-like flowwall-bounded flowwing flowzero-lift flow -
39 approach
приближение, подход; сближение; заход на посадку; приближение к срыву [к сваливанию]; метод ( исследования) ; подходить, приближать(ся); заходить на посадку180-degree overhead — заход на посадку над ВПП с разворотом на 180° перед приземлением
360-degree overhead approach — заход на посадку с разворотом на 360° над ВПП (со снижением по спирали)
6-degree final approach — заход на посадку по глиссаде с углом 6° к горизонту
approach on the deck — разг. выход на цель на минимальной высоте
approach to the throat of a nozzle — суживающаяся [докритическая] часть сопла
automatic direction finder approach — заход на посадку с использованием автоматического радиокомпаса
fully coupled automatic approach — автоматический заход на посадку по сигналам курсоглиссадной системы
simulated engine-out missed approach — имитация ухода на второй круг с одним неработающим двигателем
very high-frequency omnirange approach — заход на посадку по системе ВОР [с использованием маяков системы ВОР]
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40 characteristic
характеристика; характеристическая кривая; характерный параметр; характеристический; характерныйcollapsing characteristics of the gear — поведение [характеристики] шасси при поломке (в результате аварии, удара о землю)
explosive characteristics of fuel — взрывоопаспость топлива [горючего]
handling characteristics with autostabilization — характеристики управляемости (ЛА) с системой автостабилизации
handling characteristics without autostabilization — характеристики управляемости (ЛА) без системы автостабилизации
height control response characteristics — верт. характеристики управляемости по высоте
lift and drag characteristics — величины подъёмной силы и лобового сопротивления; зависимости подъёмной силы и лобового сопротивления
rough field handling characteristics — характеристики управляемости при движении по аэродрому с неровной поверхностью
s.f.c. characteristics — характеристики удельного расхода топлива [горючего]
Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > characteristic
См. также в других словарях:
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