-
1 בשר רזה
lean -
2 גופו גידים ועצמות
lean, very thin, skinny -
3 כולו גידים ועצמות
lean, very thin, skinny -
4 תערובת דלילה
lean mixture -
5 סמך I, סמיךְ
סְמַךְI, סְמֵיךְ ch. sam(סמךְto close, join), 1) to press, lay hands on, lean on. Targ. Am. 5:19. Targ. Ex. 29:10; a. fr. 2) to support, uphold. Targ. Ps. 51:14; a. e. 3) to rest on; to rely, feel safe. Targ. 2 Sam. 1:6. Targ. Ps. 88:8. Ib. 71:6; a. fr.Ḥag.20b מִיסְמַךְ סָמְכָא דעתייהו their mind is at rest (they feel safe that they cannot be seen). Ab. Zar.71b סמכא דעתיה he feels sure (of his bargain); a. fr. 4) to bring close, join. Y.Sabb.III, 5d bot., v. אֲדֵירָא. Yeb.119a סְמוֹךְ מיעוטאוכ׳ bring close, i. e. add., v. מִיעוּטָא; Kidd.80a; a. e.Esp. to ordain (v. preced., a. Targ. Deut. 34:9). Snh.13b (expl. סמיכת זקנים, v. סְמִיכוּת) מִיסְמַךְ סבי ordaining of elders. Ib. בידא ממש סַמְכִין ליה או בשמא סמכין ליה Ms. M. must they ordain him by actually putting a hand on him, or merely by calling his name? Ib. וחד לא סָמֵיךְ and one alone cannot ordain? Ib. 14a ור״מ … סַמְכֵיה was it R. J. ben B. that ordained R. Meir? Ib. הוה מיטמר מלמיסמכיה Ms. M. was on his guard not to be ordained. Ib. סְמוֹכוּ לנא appoint for us as teachers, v. חֲמִיסִין; a. fr.Part. pass. סָמִיךְ, סְמִיךְ a) ordained. Pes.49a תרי בני סְמִיכֵי two sons both of whom were ordained teachers.b) near, adjoining. Targ. Y. I Num. 21:14. Ib. 2:5; 12, a. e. (interch. with סְמוּכִין). Targ. Y. Deut. 6:7.Snh.7b וס׳ ליהוכ׳ and next to it follows ; ib., 107a; a. fr. Pa. סַמֵּךְ 1) to press, stamp, make a thick mass. Pes.116a וצריך לסַמּוּכֵיהוכ׳ and you must make it a thick mass so as to be emblematical of clay (v. חֲרוֹסֶת). 2) to secure, esp. to refer to a depositary for payment; to draw an order for. Y.Kidd.III, 64a top סַמְּכֵיה גבי לוי he referred him to Levy (as his depositary). Ib. סַמְּכוּן … גבי זבונה they secured the teacher by a deposit with a merchant Y.Shebu.VII, 38a top, כַּתָּפָא. Y.B. Mets.IV, beg.9c; a. e. Af. אַסְמַךְ 1) to give an order to. Ib. אנא בעי … דאַסְמִיכְתַּנִי I want to collect the money for which thou hast given me an order (at the bankers). 2) to lean on; to find support; to give support. Y.Ber.II, 4c כל מילה … מַסְמְכִין לה מןוכ׳ whenever a proposition is not evident, they try to support it by a large number of Biblical passages; Pesik. R. s. 22 מַסְמְכִינָן, v. אֲתַר. M. Kat. 5a אַסְמְכָהּ אקרא gave it support by reference to a Biblical verse. Ber.19b כל מילי … אַסְמְכִינְהוּ עלוכ׳ they lean all rules of the Rabbis on the law, ‘Thou shalt not deviate, v. סוּר I; a. e. 3) to make substantial, put a thick layer on. M. Kat. 13b מעבין אַסְמוּכֵי mʾʿabbin (Mish. II, 5) means covering with a heavy layer, opp. אַקְלוּשֵׁי, v. קְלַש. Ithpe. אִסְתְּמִיךְ to lean; to rely. Targ. Jud. 16:26. Targ. Is. 50:10; a. fr.Yeb.42b מִסְתְּמִיךְ ואזילוכ׳ R. A. walked leaning on the shoulder of Y.Ber.II, 4b; Y.M. Kat. III, 83c bot. ר׳ יוחנן הוה מיסתמיךוכ׳ R. J. was (walking) leaning on ; a. fr. -
6 סְמַךְ
סְמַךְI, סְמֵיךְ ch. sam(סמךְto close, join), 1) to press, lay hands on, lean on. Targ. Am. 5:19. Targ. Ex. 29:10; a. fr. 2) to support, uphold. Targ. Ps. 51:14; a. e. 3) to rest on; to rely, feel safe. Targ. 2 Sam. 1:6. Targ. Ps. 88:8. Ib. 71:6; a. fr.Ḥag.20b מִיסְמַךְ סָמְכָא דעתייהו their mind is at rest (they feel safe that they cannot be seen). Ab. Zar.71b סמכא דעתיה he feels sure (of his bargain); a. fr. 4) to bring close, join. Y.Sabb.III, 5d bot., v. אֲדֵירָא. Yeb.119a סְמוֹךְ מיעוטאוכ׳ bring close, i. e. add., v. מִיעוּטָא; Kidd.80a; a. e.Esp. to ordain (v. preced., a. Targ. Deut. 34:9). Snh.13b (expl. סמיכת זקנים, v. סְמִיכוּת) מִיסְמַךְ סבי ordaining of elders. Ib. בידא ממש סַמְכִין ליה או בשמא סמכין ליה Ms. M. must they ordain him by actually putting a hand on him, or merely by calling his name? Ib. וחד לא סָמֵיךְ and one alone cannot ordain? Ib. 14a ור״מ … סַמְכֵיה was it R. J. ben B. that ordained R. Meir? Ib. הוה מיטמר מלמיסמכיה Ms. M. was on his guard not to be ordained. Ib. סְמוֹכוּ לנא appoint for us as teachers, v. חֲמִיסִין; a. fr.Part. pass. סָמִיךְ, סְמִיךְ a) ordained. Pes.49a תרי בני סְמִיכֵי two sons both of whom were ordained teachers.b) near, adjoining. Targ. Y. I Num. 21:14. Ib. 2:5; 12, a. e. (interch. with סְמוּכִין). Targ. Y. Deut. 6:7.Snh.7b וס׳ ליהוכ׳ and next to it follows ; ib., 107a; a. fr. Pa. סַמֵּךְ 1) to press, stamp, make a thick mass. Pes.116a וצריך לסַמּוּכֵיהוכ׳ and you must make it a thick mass so as to be emblematical of clay (v. חֲרוֹסֶת). 2) to secure, esp. to refer to a depositary for payment; to draw an order for. Y.Kidd.III, 64a top סַמְּכֵיה גבי לוי he referred him to Levy (as his depositary). Ib. סַמְּכוּן … גבי זבונה they secured the teacher by a deposit with a merchant Y.Shebu.VII, 38a top, כַּתָּפָא. Y.B. Mets.IV, beg.9c; a. e. Af. אַסְמַךְ 1) to give an order to. Ib. אנא בעי … דאַסְמִיכְתַּנִי I want to collect the money for which thou hast given me an order (at the bankers). 2) to lean on; to find support; to give support. Y.Ber.II, 4c כל מילה … מַסְמְכִין לה מןוכ׳ whenever a proposition is not evident, they try to support it by a large number of Biblical passages; Pesik. R. s. 22 מַסְמְכִינָן, v. אֲתַר. M. Kat. 5a אַסְמְכָהּ אקרא gave it support by reference to a Biblical verse. Ber.19b כל מילי … אַסְמְכִינְהוּ עלוכ׳ they lean all rules of the Rabbis on the law, ‘Thou shalt not deviate, v. סוּר I; a. e. 3) to make substantial, put a thick layer on. M. Kat. 13b מעבין אַסְמוּכֵי mʾʿabbin (Mish. II, 5) means covering with a heavy layer, opp. אַקְלוּשֵׁי, v. קְלַש. Ithpe. אִסְתְּמִיךְ to lean; to rely. Targ. Jud. 16:26. Targ. Is. 50:10; a. fr.Yeb.42b מִסְתְּמִיךְ ואזילוכ׳ R. A. walked leaning on the shoulder of Y.Ber.II, 4b; Y.M. Kat. III, 83c bot. ר׳ יוחנן הוה מיסתמיךוכ׳ R. J. was (walking) leaning on ; a. fr. -
7 חשיך
חֲשִׁיךְ, חֲשִׁיכָאII m. (חֲשַׁךְ II) lean, poor; luckless (interch. with: חֲשוֹךְ, חֲשוֹכָא). Targ. Ez. 18:12. Targ. 2 Sam. 13:4. Targ. Ps. 72:13; a. fr.Lam. R. to I, 5 ולמה ח׳ כן and why is he so reduced?Ib. to III, 20 (prov.) עד דשמינא חשיך חשיכא מיית Ar. ( כחיש כחישא; ed. … קטין … דקטינא …) while the fat one becomes lean, the lean one is dead (retribution to the oppressor comes too late). Midr. Till. to Ps. 22:7, v. חַי ch.Pl. חֲשִׁיכַיָּא, חֲשוּכַּ׳. Targ. Jer. 52:15, sq.Succ.44b לחשוכיא (Ms. M. 2 לחסיניא, read לחֲסִיכַ׳) to the poor.Fem. חֲשִׁיכָא, חֲשִׁיכְתָּא. Targ. Is. 54:11.Pl. חֲשִׁיכַן, חֲשִׁיכָתָא. Targ. Y. Gen. 41:19, sq; v. חֲסִיךְ. -
8 חשיכא
חֲשִׁיךְ, חֲשִׁיכָאII m. (חֲשַׁךְ II) lean, poor; luckless (interch. with: חֲשוֹךְ, חֲשוֹכָא). Targ. Ez. 18:12. Targ. 2 Sam. 13:4. Targ. Ps. 72:13; a. fr.Lam. R. to I, 5 ולמה ח׳ כן and why is he so reduced?Ib. to III, 20 (prov.) עד דשמינא חשיך חשיכא מיית Ar. ( כחיש כחישא; ed. … קטין … דקטינא …) while the fat one becomes lean, the lean one is dead (retribution to the oppressor comes too late). Midr. Till. to Ps. 22:7, v. חַי ch.Pl. חֲשִׁיכַיָּא, חֲשוּכַּ׳. Targ. Jer. 52:15, sq.Succ.44b לחשוכיא (Ms. M. 2 לחסיניא, read לחֲסִיכַ׳) to the poor.Fem. חֲשִׁיכָא, חֲשִׁיכְתָּא. Targ. Is. 54:11.Pl. חֲשִׁיכַן, חֲשִׁיכָתָא. Targ. Y. Gen. 41:19, sq; v. חֲסִיךְ. -
9 חֲשִׁיךְ
חֲשִׁיךְ, חֲשִׁיכָאII m. (חֲשַׁךְ II) lean, poor; luckless (interch. with: חֲשוֹךְ, חֲשוֹכָא). Targ. Ez. 18:12. Targ. 2 Sam. 13:4. Targ. Ps. 72:13; a. fr.Lam. R. to I, 5 ולמה ח׳ כן and why is he so reduced?Ib. to III, 20 (prov.) עד דשמינא חשיך חשיכא מיית Ar. ( כחיש כחישא; ed. … קטין … דקטינא …) while the fat one becomes lean, the lean one is dead (retribution to the oppressor comes too late). Midr. Till. to Ps. 22:7, v. חַי ch.Pl. חֲשִׁיכַיָּא, חֲשוּכַּ׳. Targ. Jer. 52:15, sq.Succ.44b לחשוכיא (Ms. M. 2 לחסיניא, read לחֲסִיכַ׳) to the poor.Fem. חֲשִׁיכָא, חֲשִׁיכְתָּא. Targ. Is. 54:11.Pl. חֲשִׁיכַן, חֲשִׁיכָתָא. Targ. Y. Gen. 41:19, sq; v. חֲסִיךְ. -
10 חֲשִׁיכָא
חֲשִׁיךְ, חֲשִׁיכָאII m. (חֲשַׁךְ II) lean, poor; luckless (interch. with: חֲשוֹךְ, חֲשוֹכָא). Targ. Ez. 18:12. Targ. 2 Sam. 13:4. Targ. Ps. 72:13; a. fr.Lam. R. to I, 5 ולמה ח׳ כן and why is he so reduced?Ib. to III, 20 (prov.) עד דשמינא חשיך חשיכא מיית Ar. ( כחיש כחישא; ed. … קטין … דקטינא …) while the fat one becomes lean, the lean one is dead (retribution to the oppressor comes too late). Midr. Till. to Ps. 22:7, v. חַי ch.Pl. חֲשִׁיכַיָּא, חֲשוּכַּ׳. Targ. Jer. 52:15, sq.Succ.44b לחשוכיא (Ms. M. 2 לחסיניא, read לחֲסִיכַ׳) to the poor.Fem. חֲשִׁיכָא, חֲשִׁיכְתָּא. Targ. Is. 54:11.Pl. חֲשִׁיכַן, חֲשִׁיכָתָא. Targ. Y. Gen. 41:19, sq; v. חֲסִיךְ. -
11 שען
שָׁעַן(b. h.; cmp. Syr. שאן, P. Sm. 401 2) to be smooth, be quiet. Nif. נִשְׁעַן (cmp. בטח) to rely on, lean, be supported. Lev. R. s. 36 מה גפן זו נִשְׁעֶנֶת … נִשְׁעָנִין בזכות התורהוכ׳ as the vine is supported by a reed, so Israel relies on the merit of studying the Law which is written with a reed. Y.Bets. V, 63a top נשענים בבהמה you may lean against an animal (on the Sabbath or Holy Day, it is not considered work for the animal); מאן דאמר אין נשענין בתש he that says, you dare not lean, has reference to a weak animal; a. e. -
12 שָׁעַן
שָׁעַן(b. h.; cmp. Syr. שאן, P. Sm. 401 2) to be smooth, be quiet. Nif. נִשְׁעַן (cmp. בטח) to rely on, lean, be supported. Lev. R. s. 36 מה גפן זו נִשְׁעֶנֶת … נִשְׁעָנִין בזכות התורהוכ׳ as the vine is supported by a reed, so Israel relies on the merit of studying the Law which is written with a reed. Y.Bets. V, 63a top נשענים בבהמה you may lean against an animal (on the Sabbath or Holy Day, it is not considered work for the animal); מאן דאמר אין נשענין בתש he that says, you dare not lean, has reference to a weak animal; a. e. -
13 סמך
v. be authorized, empowered; ordained————————v. be brought near, be close; in construct state————————v. be condensed; made adjacent————————v. be empowered, authorized, ordained————————v. to authorize, confirm; support————————v. to bring near; approach, draw near————————v. to empower, authorize, ordain————————v. to rely upon, to trust in; lean, be supported————————v. to rely, base oneself on, refer————————v. to support————————v. to thicken, become dense————————v. to thicken, condense; make adjacent————————v. to trust; rely on; lean; lay————————samekh (the 15th letter in Heb.alphabet)————————support; evidence; authority -
14 כחיש
כָּחִיש, כְּחִישָׁאm., כְּחִישָׁא, כְּחִישְׁתָּא f. (כְּחַש) lean, weak. Kidd.24b נהורא כ׳ feeble eye-sight, opp. בריא normal. B. Bath. 155b אי כ׳ … ליברי if he is lean, we let him be fattened. B. Mets. 105b הוה כ׳ ארעא the soil was exhausted, opp. שמינא.Pl. כְּחִישִׁין, f. כְּחִישָׁתָא. Targ. Y. Gen. 41:27.B. Kam. 118b, opp. ברייתא. -
15 כחישא
כָּחִיש, כְּחִישָׁאm., כְּחִישָׁא, כְּחִישְׁתָּא f. (כְּחַש) lean, weak. Kidd.24b נהורא כ׳ feeble eye-sight, opp. בריא normal. B. Bath. 155b אי כ׳ … ליברי if he is lean, we let him be fattened. B. Mets. 105b הוה כ׳ ארעא the soil was exhausted, opp. שמינא.Pl. כְּחִישִׁין, f. כְּחִישָׁתָא. Targ. Y. Gen. 41:27.B. Kam. 118b, opp. ברייתא. -
16 כָּחִיש
כָּחִיש, כְּחִישָׁאm., כְּחִישָׁא, כְּחִישְׁתָּא f. (כְּחַש) lean, weak. Kidd.24b נהורא כ׳ feeble eye-sight, opp. בריא normal. B. Bath. 155b אי כ׳ … ליברי if he is lean, we let him be fattened. B. Mets. 105b הוה כ׳ ארעא the soil was exhausted, opp. שמינא.Pl. כְּחִישִׁין, f. כְּחִישָׁתָא. Targ. Y. Gen. 41:27.B. Kam. 118b, opp. ברייתא. -
17 כְּחִישָׁא
כָּחִיש, כְּחִישָׁאm., כְּחִישָׁא, כְּחִישְׁתָּא f. (כְּחַש) lean, weak. Kidd.24b נהורא כ׳ feeble eye-sight, opp. בריא normal. B. Bath. 155b אי כ׳ … ליברי if he is lean, we let him be fattened. B. Mets. 105b הוה כ׳ ארעא the soil was exhausted, opp. שמינא.Pl. כְּחִישִׁין, f. כְּחִישָׁתָא. Targ. Y. Gen. 41:27.B. Kam. 118b, opp. ברייתא. -
18 כחש
כָּחַש(b. h.; cmp. כחד; cmp. חֲסִי, חַסְיָא) 1) to fail, be reduced, be lean, opp. בריא, שמן. B. Kam.34a כ׳ כשעתוכ׳ if the injured ox became reduced after being wounded, damage is assessed according to the value at the time of standing before court; Y. ib. III, end, 3d הִכְחִיש. Gen. R. s. 53 (ref. to Hab. 3:17) כּוֹחֲשִׁים היו (Sarahs face) was haggard (and the announcement of the angels made it shine like olive oil); Yalk. Hab. 565 כְּחוּשִׁים; (oth. interpret., v. infra).Part. pass. כָּחוּש, f. כְּחוּשָה; pl. כְּחוּשִׁים, כְּחוּשוֹת lean, reduced, weak. Snh.78a כח כ׳ a weak force. Ḥull.97a (in Chald. diction). B. Kam.6b אכל כ׳ if he ate fruits of a garden-bed with scanty fruits; Gitt.48b; a. fr. 2) (cmp. כָּזַב) to be false. Gen. R. l. c. כּוֹחֲשִׁים חיו were they (the angels) false (deceiving)? Hif. הִכְחִיש 1) to be reduced, fail, deteriorate. Y. B. Kam. l. c., v. supra.Meil.17a מי שיש … יַכְחִישוכ׳ if you have an enemy, do you desire him to be weak or strong? Ib. ימולו … ויַכְחִישוּ let their children be circumcised …, and they will become weak. Yeb.34b ויַכְחִיש יופיה her beauty may be ruined. Y.M. Kat. I, beg. 80a עמדה מלהַכְחִיש if the field ceased to deteriorate; a. e. 2) to lessen, reduce, ruin, weaken. Gitt.70a ג׳ … מַכְחִישִׁים כחווכ׳ three things lessen a mans energies. Snh.84b הִכְחִישָׁחּ באבנים he ruined the animal by loading stones upon her (without causing a wound). Y. B. Kam. l. c. חִכְחִישוֹ חמשיםוכ׳ he lessened his (the oxs) value by fifty Zuz. Esth. R. to I, 1 (play on אח̇ש̇ור̇ש̇) שחכח̇יש̇ ר̇אש̇ןוכ׳ he caused haggardness to the heads of Sabb.22a מַכְחִיש מצוה he impairs the religious act (lessens the brightness ef the Ḥănuckah lights). Snh.67b; Ḥull.7b, v. כְּשָׁפִיכ; a. fr.(Yalk. Ps. 627 אַכְחֵיש, v. כָּעַס. 3) to declare false, deny, contradict, v. הַכְחָשָׁה. Keth.20a כשם שאין מזימין … אין מַכְחִישִׁיןוכ׳ as an evidence of alibi cannot be taken up except by confrontation, so cannot contradictory evidence Ber.27b יכול חחי להַבְחִישוכ׳ can the living contradict the living? Gen. R. s. 48, beg. מפני מה אתה מַכְחִישֵׁנִיוכ׳ why dost thou contradict me (declare me wrong) in the presence of my servant?Sifra introd., v. כָּרַע; a. fr. Pi. כִּיחֵש to be false; to flatter. Sifré Deut. 356 בשעת … מְכַחֲשִׁים להם when the Israelites prosper, the nations flatter them; Yalk. Deut. 967. Hof. הוּכְחָש to be contradicted, rebutted. B. Kam.74b עדים שהוּכְחֲשוּ בנפש witnesses that have been contradicted in a capital case.Ib. מוּכְחָשִׁין witnesses whose evidence has been contradicted (but not rebutted through an alibi). Keth. l. c. עדות מוּכְחֶשֶׁת a rebutted evidence; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְכַּחֵש to contradict each other. Sifré Deut. 37 מִתְכַּחֲשוֹת; v., however, כָּתַש. -
19 כָּחַש
כָּחַש(b. h.; cmp. כחד; cmp. חֲסִי, חַסְיָא) 1) to fail, be reduced, be lean, opp. בריא, שמן. B. Kam.34a כ׳ כשעתוכ׳ if the injured ox became reduced after being wounded, damage is assessed according to the value at the time of standing before court; Y. ib. III, end, 3d הִכְחִיש. Gen. R. s. 53 (ref. to Hab. 3:17) כּוֹחֲשִׁים היו (Sarahs face) was haggard (and the announcement of the angels made it shine like olive oil); Yalk. Hab. 565 כְּחוּשִׁים; (oth. interpret., v. infra).Part. pass. כָּחוּש, f. כְּחוּשָה; pl. כְּחוּשִׁים, כְּחוּשוֹת lean, reduced, weak. Snh.78a כח כ׳ a weak force. Ḥull.97a (in Chald. diction). B. Kam.6b אכל כ׳ if he ate fruits of a garden-bed with scanty fruits; Gitt.48b; a. fr. 2) (cmp. כָּזַב) to be false. Gen. R. l. c. כּוֹחֲשִׁים חיו were they (the angels) false (deceiving)? Hif. הִכְחִיש 1) to be reduced, fail, deteriorate. Y. B. Kam. l. c., v. supra.Meil.17a מי שיש … יַכְחִישוכ׳ if you have an enemy, do you desire him to be weak or strong? Ib. ימולו … ויַכְחִישוּ let their children be circumcised …, and they will become weak. Yeb.34b ויַכְחִיש יופיה her beauty may be ruined. Y.M. Kat. I, beg. 80a עמדה מלהַכְחִיש if the field ceased to deteriorate; a. e. 2) to lessen, reduce, ruin, weaken. Gitt.70a ג׳ … מַכְחִישִׁים כחווכ׳ three things lessen a mans energies. Snh.84b הִכְחִישָׁחּ באבנים he ruined the animal by loading stones upon her (without causing a wound). Y. B. Kam. l. c. חִכְחִישוֹ חמשיםוכ׳ he lessened his (the oxs) value by fifty Zuz. Esth. R. to I, 1 (play on אח̇ש̇ור̇ש̇) שחכח̇יש̇ ר̇אש̇ןוכ׳ he caused haggardness to the heads of Sabb.22a מַכְחִיש מצוה he impairs the religious act (lessens the brightness ef the Ḥănuckah lights). Snh.67b; Ḥull.7b, v. כְּשָׁפִיכ; a. fr.(Yalk. Ps. 627 אַכְחֵיש, v. כָּעַס. 3) to declare false, deny, contradict, v. הַכְחָשָׁה. Keth.20a כשם שאין מזימין … אין מַכְחִישִׁיןוכ׳ as an evidence of alibi cannot be taken up except by confrontation, so cannot contradictory evidence Ber.27b יכול חחי להַבְחִישוכ׳ can the living contradict the living? Gen. R. s. 48, beg. מפני מה אתה מַכְחִישֵׁנִיוכ׳ why dost thou contradict me (declare me wrong) in the presence of my servant?Sifra introd., v. כָּרַע; a. fr. Pi. כִּיחֵש to be false; to flatter. Sifré Deut. 356 בשעת … מְכַחֲשִׁים להם when the Israelites prosper, the nations flatter them; Yalk. Deut. 967. Hof. הוּכְחָש to be contradicted, rebutted. B. Kam.74b עדים שהוּכְחֲשוּ בנפש witnesses that have been contradicted in a capital case.Ib. מוּכְחָשִׁין witnesses whose evidence has been contradicted (but not rebutted through an alibi). Keth. l. c. עדות מוּכְחֶשֶׁת a rebutted evidence; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְכַּחֵש to contradict each other. Sifré Deut. 37 מִתְכַּחֲשוֹת; v., however, כָּתַש. -
20 סמיכה
סְמִיכָהf. (סָמַךְ) 1) proximity, close neighborhood. Y.Kil.III, 28d bot. מה ביניהון ס׳ they differ as to planting (the gourd) near (the onions, without intervening space.). 2) (= סמיכת יד, v. Lev. 1:4) putting hands upon the head of the sacrifice. Men.IX, 8 (93a) ס׳ שירי מצוה laying hands on the sacrifice is a dispensable act, v. שְׁיָיר. Ib. תכף לס׳ שחיטה the laying on of hands must immediately precede the slaughtering. Tosef.Ḥag.II, 8 על הס׳ אלא) except on the question of laying hands (on the Holy Days, v. Ḥag.II, 2). Tem.16a top דופי של ס׳ the taint which attached to them on account of their disputes concerning the smikhah (on the Holy Days). Snh.I, 3 סְמִיכַת זקנים the laying on of hands by the elders (Lev. 4:15); Tosef. ib. I, 1, v. next w. Y. ib. I, 19a bot., v. next w.; a. fr.Pl. סְמִיכוֹת. Kidd.I, 8. Men.88a, a. e. שתי ס׳ בצבור in two cases of communal offerings is laying on of hands required (Lev. l. c., a. 16:21). 3) laying hands on the scholar, in gen. ordination. Snh.14a אין ס׳ בח״ל ordination cannot take place outside of Palestine. Ib. אלא ס׳ zaḳen (1 Sam. 2:32) can only refer to ordination as an elder; a. fr.Ib. 13b סְמִיכַת זקנים, v. next w. 4) leaning against, support. Keth.111a sq. ישיבה שאין בה ס׳ sitting without a back to lean against; עמידה שאין בה ס׳ standing without something to lean against; a. e. 5) cripples cushion, v. סָמוֹכוֹת.Y.Yoma III, 40b bot., read: מְסִיכָּה.
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