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1 воздействие рыболовства на окружающую среду
воздействие рыболовства на окружающую среду
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environmental impact of fishing
Fishing may have various negative effects on the environment: effluent and waste from fish farms may damage wild fish, seals, and shellfish. Fish farmers use tiny quantities of highly toxic chemicals to kill lice: one overdose could be devastating. So-called by-catches, or the incidental taking of non-commercial species in drift nets, trawling operations and long line fishing is responsible for the death of large marine animals and one factor in the threatened extinction of some species. Some fishing techniques, like the drift nets, yield not only tons of fish but kill millions of birds, whales and seals and catch millions of fish not intended. Small net holes often capture juvenile fish who never have a chance to reproduce. Some forms of equipment destroy natural habitats, for example bottom trawling may destroy natural reefs. Other destructive techniques are illegal dynamite and cyanide fishing. (Source: WPR)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие рыболовства на окружающую среду
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2 смертельные болезни рыб
смертельные болезни рыб
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fish kill
Fish diseases observed in the past three decades and which have been attributed to pollution include: haemorrhages; tumours; fin rot; deformed fins; and missing scales and tails. In industrialized countries, increasing numbers of fish are deemed inedible. Many small kills are not noticed or are not reported, and large kills are often not included because of insufficient information to determine whether the kills were caused by pollution or by natural factors. Low dissolved oxygen levels resulting from excessive sewage is one of the leading causes. The second most common cause is pesticides. (Source: WPR)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > смертельные болезни рыб
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3 канал
n1) gener. Siel, Kanal, Kanalanlage (в целом, как сооружение)3) Av. Weg (напр. связи)4) navy. Kill, Kille5) dial. Kandel6) obs. Gerinne8) eng. Rinne (индукционной печи), Weg9) agric. Sauggrüssel (аспиратора)10) chem. Flutenrinne11) construct. (канализационный) Kanal, (железобетонный) Wannenkanal (для паропроводов)12) anat. Gang13) brit.engl. (программный) Pipe14) meteorol. (радио) Sender15) auto. Bohrung16) astr. Kanal (напр. радиометра)17) hydrogr. Fluter18) polygr. Spur (на носителе информации)19) radio. Kanal (напр., телевизионный)20) electr. Tiefweg (для прокладки кабеля)21) IT. Bahn, Linie (ñì. Leitung; íàïð. ñâÿçè)22) canad. Kollektor23) food.ind. Saugrüssel (аспиратора)24) wareh. Schacht25) microel. Channel26) op.syst. Pipe27) hydraul. (проточный) Durchflußkanal (клапана), (проточный) Strömungskanal, Strömungsweg28) aerodyn. Leitung29) nav. Fahrwasser, Gracht, Kanalgebiet30) auto.ctrl. Sammelschiene31) shipb. Abzug, Düse, Wasserkanal, künstliche Wasserstraße32) cinema.equip. (фильмовый, звуковой) Bahn, Kanal (напр., фильмовый) -
4 узкий пролив
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5 фарватер
n1) gener. Kanal, Schiffahrtsrinne, Fahrrinne (ðåêè), Fahrwasser2) geol. Hauptwasserlauf3) navy. Balje (изобилующий отмелями), Bälge (изобилующий отмелями), Durchgangsstelle, Tief, Rinne4) milit. Seekanal, Zwangsweg5) eng. Fahrbahn, Fahrwasserrinne, Fahrweg, Wasserstraße6) hydrogr. Hauptwasser8) shipb. Schiffahrtsstraße, Stromstrich -
6 алгицид
алгицид
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algicide
Any substance or chemical applied to kill or control algal growth. (Source: LANDY)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > алгицид
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7 использование пестицидов
использование пестицидов
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utilisation of pesticides
Use of chemical or biological substances to deliberately kill unwanted plants or animals. (Source: DUNSTE)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > использование пестицидов
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8 эффект от радиации
эффект от радиации
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radiation effect
Prolonged exposure to ionizing radiation from various sources can be harmful. Nuclear radiation from fallout from nuclear weapons or from power stations, background radiation from substances naturally present in the soil, exposure to X-rays can cause radiation sickness. Massive exposure to radiation can kill quickly and any person exposed to radiation is more likely to develop certain types of cancer than other members of the population. (Source: PHC)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > эффект от радиации
См. также в других словарях:
Kill — may refer to: Killing, to cause the death of an organism, or the act of doing so. The verb form may also be a general use metaphor, synonymous with to terminate or to finish Kill, a civil parish in Dublin, Ireland Kill (body of water), a creek, a … Wikipedia
Kill — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda En Unix y los sistemas operativos tipo Unix, kill es un comando utilizado para enviar mensajes sencillos a los procesos ejecutándose en el sistema. Por defecto el mensaje que se envía es la señal de terminación… … Wikipedia Español
Kill — Kill, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Killed} (k[i^]ld); p. pr. & vb. n. {Killing}.] [OE. killen, kellen, cullen, to kill, strike; perh. the same word as cwellen, quellen, to kill (cf. {Quell}), or perh. rather akin to Icel. kolla to hit in the head, harm,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Kill — Kill unix утилита, посылающая сигнал процессу. Содержание 1 Синтаксис 2 Описание 3 Параметры 4 Ссылки … Википедия
KILL — «KILL» Sencillo de MELL Formato CD Grabación 2008 Género(s) J Pop Duración 13:24 … Wikipedia Español
kill — vb Kill, slay, murder, assassinate, dispatch, execute are comparable when meaning to deprive of life or to put to death. Kill is so general that it merely states the fact and does not, except in special phrases (as Thou shalt not kill ), suggest… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
kill — kill1 [kil] vt. [ME kullen, killen < ? OE * cyllan, special late phonetic development of cwellan, to kill: see QUELL] 1. to cause the death of; make die 2. a) to destroy the vital or active qualities of b) to destroy; put an end to; ruin … English World dictionary
kill — ► VERB 1) cause the death of. 2) put an end to. 3) informal overwhelm with an emotion. 4) informal cause pain or anguish to. 5) pass (time). 6) stop (a computing process). 7) (in sport) make (the ball) stop … English terms dictionary
Kill — ist: der Familienname von Angelika Kill (1917 2003), Angehörige des Ordens der Ursulinen und langjährige Leiterin der Ursulinenschule Fritzlar ein Familienname, insbesondere im amerikanischen Raum eine Stadt in County Kildare, Irland, siehe Kill… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Kill — Kill, n. 1. The act of killing. There is none like to me! says the cub in the pride of his earliest kill. Kipling. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] 2. An animal killed in the hunt, as by a beast of prey. If ye plunder his kill from a weaker, devour not all… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Kill — Kill, n. [D. kil.] A channel or arm of the sea; a river; a stream; as, the channel between Staten Island and Bergen Neck is the Kill van Kull, or the Kills; used also in composition; as, Schuylkill, Catskill, etc. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English