kara-graha

замужество 3) свадьба

kará-graha

one part of the ceremony being the placing of the bride's right hand with the palm uppermost in the right hand of the bridegroom), marriage Kathās. ;
kara-graha

m. levying orﾠ gathering taxes;
a tax-gatherer

pra-kṛiti

cause original source Mn. MBh. Ṡak. etc.;
origin, extraction Mṛicch. ;
nature, character, constitution, temper, disposition MBh. Kāv. Suṡr. etc. (ibc. andﾠ - tyā ind. by nature, naturally, unalterably, properly Prāt. ṠrS. Mn. etc.);
fundamental form, pattern, standard, model, rule (esp. in ritual) ṠrS. ;
(in the Sāṃkhya phil.) the original producer of ( orﾠ rather passive power of creating) the material world (consisting of 3 constituent essences orﾠ Guṇas called sattva, rajas andﾠ tamas), Nature (distinguished from purusha, Spirit. as Māyā is distinguished from Brahman in the Vedântas.);
pl. the 8 producers orﾠ primary essences which evolve the whole visible world (viz. a-vyakta, buddhi orﾠ mahat, ahaṉ-kāra, andﾠ the 5 tan-mātras orﾠ subtle elements;
rarely the 5 elements alone) IW. 80 etc.. ;
(in mythol.) a goddess, the personified will of the Supreme in the creation (hence the same with the Ṡakti orﾠ personified energy orﾠ wife of a deity, as Lakshmī, Durgā etc.;
alsoﾠ considered as identical with the Supreme Being) W. IW. 140 RTL. 223 ;
(pl.) N. of a class of deities under Manu Raibhya Hariv. ;
(in polit.) pl. a king's ministers, the body of ministers orﾠ counsellors, ministry Mn. MBh. etc.;
the subjects of a king, citizens, artisans etc. ib. ;
the constituent elements orﾠ powers of the state (of which are usually enumerated, viz. king minister, alies, treasure, army, territory, fortresses Mn. IX, 294; 295);
the various sovereigns to be considered in case of war (viz. the madhyama, vijigīshu, udāsīna andﾠ ṡatru;
to which should be added 8 remoter princes,
viz. the mitra, arimitra, mitra-mitra, arimitra-mitra, pārshṇi-graha, ākranda, pārshṇigrāhâ̱sāra, ākrandâ̱sāsa;
each of these 12 kings has 5 Prakṛitis in the form of minister, territory, fortresses, treasure andﾠ army, so that the total number of Prakṛitis may be 72) Mn. VII, 155; 157 Kull. ;
(in gram.) the crude orﾠ elementary form of a word, base, root, an uninflected word Sāh. Pāṇ. Sch. Vop. ;
N. of 2 classes of metres Col.;
(in arithm.) a co-efficient multiplier ib. ;
(in anat.) temperament, the predominance of one of the humours at the time of generation W. ;
(with tritīyā) the third nature, a eunuch MBh. ;
matter, affair Lalit. ;
the male orﾠ female organ of generation L. ;
a woman orﾠ womankind L. ;
a mother L. ;
an animal L. ;
N. of a woman Buddh. ;
N. of wk.

prati-grahá

cf. IW. 237; 262) ṠBr. ṠrS. Mn. MBh. etc.. ;
(- grahaṉ-kṛi, to receive presents Mn.);
friendly reception MBh. ;
favour, grace MBh. ;
taking a wife, marrying R. ;
receiving with the ear i.e. hearing Kathās. ;
a grasper, seizer ( keṡa-, a hair-cutter, barber) Gobh. a receiver KātyṠr. R. ;
a chamber-vessel orﾠ any similar convenience for sick persons Car. ;
a spittoon L. ;
a gift, present (esp. a donation to a Brāhman at suitable periods) Yājñ. MBh. etc. (instr. « as a present» Kathās.);
N. of the objects orﾠ functions corresponding to the 8 Grahas L. ;
= kriyā-kāra L. ;
the reserve of an army (a detachment posted with the general 400 yards in the rear of a line) W. ;
the sun near the moon's node ib. ;
- kalpa m. N. of Pariṡ. of MānGṛS.;
- dhana n. money received as a present Kathās. ;
mfn. one whose wealth consists only in presents Pañcat. ;
-prâ̱pta mfn. received as a present Kathās. ;
-prâ̱yaṡcitta-prakāra m. N. of wk.

vi-parî ̱ta

being the reverse of anything, acting in a contrary manner, opposite, contrary to (abl.) Kāv. Kathās. etc.;
going asunder orﾠ in different directions, various, different KaṭhUp. ;
perverse, wrong, contrary to rule MBh. Kāv. etc.;
adverse, inauspicious, unfavourable ib. ;
false, untrue Bhām. ;
(ā) f. a perverse orﾠ unchaste woman L. ;
N. of two metres RPrāt. ;
- kara orﾠ - kartṛi mfn. acting in a contrary manner orﾠ perversely MW. ;
- kārin mfn. id. Gīt. ;
- krīḍā f. N. of a ch. of ṠārṇgP. ;
- gati mfn. going backwards orﾠ in a reverse direction W. ;
f. inverse orﾠ reverse motion ib. ;
- graha-prakaraṇa n. N. of. wk.;
- citta ( MBh.), - cetas ( R.) mfn. contrary-minded, having a perverted mind orﾠ impaired mental faculties;
- tā f. - tva n. contrariety, inversion, counterpart Kāv. Pañcat. ;
- pathyā f. a kind of metre Col.;
- pratyaṅgirā f. N. of a Tantric wk.;
- buddhi ( Pañcat.), - bodha ( MW.), - mati ( Yājñ.), mfn. = - citta;
- malla-taila n. a kind of preparation made of oil Bhpr. ;
- rata n. inverted sexual intercourse Caurap. ;
- lakshaṇā f. ironical description of an object by mentioning its contrary properties MW. ;
- vat ind. invertedly R. ;
- vṛitti mfn. acting orﾠ behaving in a contrary manner Ragh. ;
-tâ̱khyānakī f. « inverted Ākhyānaki», a kind of metre Col.;
-tâ̱di n. (with vakra) a kind of metre Ked. ;
-tâ̱nta m. (with pragātha) a kind of metre RPrāt. ;
-tâ̱yana n. a contrary Ayana orﾠ progress of the sun from solstice to solstice (- gata mfn. situated in contrary Ayanas) MW. ;
- tôttara n. (with pragātha) a kind of metre RPrāt.

saṉ-graha

taking (in the sense of eating orﾠ drinking food, medicine etc.) Ragh. Bhartṛ. ;
the fetching back of discharged weapons by magical means MBh. Hariv. ;
bringing together, assembling (of men) R. Ragh. Siṇhâs. ;
collecting, gathering, conglomeration, accumulation (as of stores) Mn. MBh. etc.;
(in phil.) agglomeration (= saṉyoga q.v.) MW. ;
a place where anything is kept, a store-room, receptacle BhP. ;
complete enumeration orﾠ collection, sum, amount, totality ( eṇa, « completely», « entirely») Yājñ. MBh. etc.;
drawing together, making narrower, narrowing, tightening, making thin orﾠ slender, the thin part of anything Car. Vāgbh. KātyṠr. Sch. ;
a compendium, summary, catalogue, list, epitome, abridgment, short statement ( eṇa orﾠ āt, « shortly», « summarily», « in few words») KaṭhUp. MBh. etc.;
inclusion, comprehension, Kusum. Kull. ;
check, restraint, control ib. Vet. ;
keeping, guarding, protection Mn. MBh. etc.;
a guardian, ruler, manager, arranger R. BhP. ;
obstruction, constipation ( seeﾠ - grahanī);
attracting, winning, favouring, kind treatment, propitiation, entertaining, entertainment Mn. MBh. etc.;
taking to wife, marriage ( seeﾠ dāra-s-);
perception, notion Kap. BhP. ;
mention, mentioning L. ;
elevation, loftiness L. ;
velocity L. ;
N. of Ṡiva MBh. ;
of various wks. (esp. of a gram. wk. in 100,000 Ṡlokas by Vyāḍi;
alsoﾠ often in comp.);
- kāra m. the composer orﾠ author of the Saṃgraha;
- grantha m. N. of wk.;
- grahaṇī f. a partic. form of diarrhoea (alternating with constipation) Bhpr. ;
- cūḍāmaṇi m. - parvan n. (IW. 370 n. 1),
- prakāṡikā, f. - ratnamālā f. -rāmâ̱yaṇa n. N. of wks.;
- vat mfn. provided with a short summary of a subject Cat. ;
- vastu n. an element of popularity Divyâ̱v. ;
- vivaraṇa n. - vaidyanāthīya n. N. of wks.;
- ṡloka m. a verse recapitulating what has been explained before (in prose intermixed with Sūtras)

svī-kāra

reception Kathās. ;
assent, agreement, consent, promise Sarvad. ;
- graha m. robbery, forcible seizure Mcar. ;
- pattra n. a written document orﾠ will disposing of one's property RTL. 531 ;
- rahita mfn. devoid of assent, not agreed to W. ;
-râ̱nta mfn. ended orﾠ concluded by assent, agreed to ib.