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injury

  • 41 strain

    I 1. [strein] verb
    1) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.) esforçar-se
    2) (to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc: He has strained a muscle in his leg; You'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.) estragar
    3) (to force or stretch (too far): The constant interruptions were straining his patience.) forçar
    4) (to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid: She strained the coffee.) filtrar
    2. noun
    1) (force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?) esforço
    2) ((something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue: The strain of nursing her dying husband was too much for her; to suffer from strain.) tensão
    3) ((an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion: muscular strain.) distensão
    4) (too great a demand: These constant delays are a strain on our patience.) pressão
    - strainer
    - strain off
    II [strein] noun
    1) (a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc): a new strain of cattle.) raça
    2) (a tendency in a person's character: I'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.) traço
    3) ((often in plural) (the sound of) a tune: I heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.) melodia
    * * *
    strain1
    [strein] n 1 força, peso. 2 esforço, solicitação, extenuação. the cord could not stand the strain / a corda não agüentou o esforço. 3 luxação, deslocamento, contorção. I have a strain in my hand / destronquei minha mão. 4 tensão, pressão, compressão. 5 estilo, modo, maneira. 6 procedimento. 7 (também strains) melodia, composição, canção. he was buried to the strains of his favourite song / ele foi sepultado ao som de sua canção favorita. • vt+vi 1 puxar, esticar, forçar. 2 puxar com força, arrancar. 3 esforçar, concentrar-se. 4 cansar, extenuar, prejudicar por esforço excessivo, torcer, luxar, deslocar, contorcer. 5 estar prejudicado por esforço, estar machucado. 6 abusar, exagerar. 7 esforçar-se, exceder-se. 8 constringir, comprimir. 9 espremer, passar por peneira ou espremedor, coar. 10 percolar, passar. 11 apertar, abraçar, estreitar. he strained the child to his heart / ele abraçou a criança. in this strain desta maneira, neste tom. she is a strain on my nerves ela me deixa nervoso. to strain a point abandonar, desistir de um princípio. to strain a relationship comportar-se de uma forma a causar problemas na relação, estragar. to strain at esforçar-se para. to strain something to the limit ir, forçar, até o limite.
    ————————
    strain2
    [strein] n 1 raça, cepa, descendência. 2 grupo, família de plantas ou animais que formam uma variedade, linhagem. 3 qualidade ou caráter hereditário. 4 traço, tendência, disposição. there is a strain of madness in her / ela tem um traço de loucura.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > strain

  • 42 sustain

    [sə'stein]
    1) (to bear (the weight of): The branches could hardly sustain the weight of the fruit.) aguentar
    2) (to give help or strength to: The thought of seeing her again sustained him throughout his ordeal.) amparar
    * * *
    sus.tain
    [səst'ein] vt 1 sustentar, ajudar, assistir, manter, confortar, aliviar. 2 suprir, abastecer, sustentar. 3 suportar, segurar. 4 tolerar, agüentar. he does not sustain a comparison with his brother / não se pode compará-lo ao seu irmão. 5 sofrer, experimentar. he sustained a bad injury / ele sofreu um ferimento grave. 6 permitir, admitir, favorecer. 7 concordar com, confirmar, sancionar, apoiar, encorajar. 8 Mus sustentar.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > sustain

  • 43 swelling

    noun (a swollen area, especially on the body as a result of injury, disease etc: She had a swelling on her arm where the wasp had stung her.) inchaço
    * * *
    swell.ing
    [sw'eliŋ] n 1 aumento de tamanho, expansão. 2 inchação, inchaço, intumescência, turgescência. • adj 1 que aumenta, expande, que incha. 2 elevado, túrgido.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > swelling

  • 44 treat

    [tri:t] 1. verb
    1) (to deal with, or behave towards (a thing or person), in a certain manner: The soldiers treated me very well; The police are treating his death as a case of murder.) tratar
    2) (to try to cure (a person or disease, injury etc): They treated her for a broken leg.) tratar
    3) (to put (something) through a process: The woodwork has been treated with a new chemical.) tratar
    4) (to buy (a meal, present etc) for (someone): I'll treat you to lunch; She treated herself to a new hat.) oferecer
    5) (to write or speak about; to discuss.) tratar de
    2. noun
    (something that gives pleasure, eg an arranged outing, or some special food: He took them to the theatre as a treat.) regalo
    * * *
    [tri:t] n 1 festa, convite para comer e beber, regalo. it’s my treat / é a minha vez de convidar. 2 divertimento, prazer, alegria. it was a treat to hear it / foi um prazer ouvir isso. 3 delícia. • vt+vi 1 tratar, agir com, lidar com. 2 considerar, pensar sobre. 3 medicar, tratar. he treated me for gastritis / ele tratou da minha gastrite. we treated ourselves to some wine / regalamo-nos com um pouco de vinho. 4 discutir, tratar de um assunto. 5 oferecer (comida e bebida), convidar, regalar. I treated him to an ice / ofereci-lhe um sorvete. 6 pagar as despesas. to treat of tratar de, ventilar. to treat with a) entrar em entendimento com. b) Med tratar com, por meio de. to treat someone like a doormat coll, to treat someone like shit tratar alguém muito mal, fazer capacho de alguém.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > treat

  • 45 vengeance

    ['ven‹əns]
    (harm done in return for injury received; revenge.) vingança
    * * *
    venge.ance
    [v'endʒəns] n vingança, desforra, vindita, desforço. he took vengeance on his foe / ele vingou-se de seu inimigo. with a vengeance fig muito, bastante, com ímpeto, turbulentamente.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > vengeance

  • 46 victim

    ['viktim]
    (a person who receives ill-treatment, injury etc: a murder victim; Food is being sent to the victims of the disaster.) vítima
    * * *
    vic.tim
    [v'iktim] n vítima. he fell a victim to his carelessness / ele foi vítima de seu desleixo.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > victim

  • 47 violence

    noun (great roughness and force, often causing severe physical injury or damage: I was amazed at the violence of his temper; She was terrified by the violence of the storm.) violência
    * * *
    vi.o.lence
    [v'aiələns] n 1 violência, força. 2 veemência, impetuosidade, intensidade. 3 severidade. 4 abuso. 5 injúria, ultraje. to do violence to prejudicar, danificar.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > violence

  • 48 whiplash

    1) ((the action of) the lash or cord of a whip.) chicotada
    2) (a neck injury caused by a sudden movement of the head: He escaped the car crash with whiplash and a few bruises.)
    * * *
    whip.lash
    [w'iplæʃ] n algo que se assemelha ao ruído de uma chicotada.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > whiplash

  • 49 at the risk of

    (with the possibility of (loss, injury, trouble etc): He saved the little girl at the risk of his own life; At the risk of offending you, I must tell you that I disapprove of your behaviour.) com risco de

    English-Portuguese dictionary > at the risk of

  • 50 cottonwool

    noun ((American absorbent cotton) loose cotton pressed into a mass, for absorbing liquids, wiping or protecting an injury etc: She bathed the wound with cotton wool.) algodão

    English-Portuguese dictionary > cottonwool

  • 51 injuries

    plural; see injury

    English-Portuguese dictionary > injuries

  • 52 take risks / take a risk

    (to do something which might cause loss, injury etc: One cannot be successful in business unless one is willing to take risks.) arriscar-se

    English-Portuguese dictionary > take risks / take a risk

  • 53 abrasion

    [ə'breiʒən] 1. noun
    (an injury caused by scraping or grazing the skin: minor abrasions.) esfoladura
    2. noun
    (something used for scraping or rubbing a surface: Sandpaper is an abrasive.) abrasivo

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > abrasion

  • 54 accident

    ['æksidənt]
    1) (an unexpected happening, often harmful, causing injury etc: There has been a road accident.) acidente
    2) (chance: I met her by accident.) acaso
    - accidentally

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > accident

  • 55 at risk

    (in danger; likely to suffer loss, injury etc: Heart disease can be avoided if people at risk take medical advice.) em risco

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > at risk

  • 56 at the risk of

    (with the possibility of (loss, injury, trouble etc): He saved the little girl at the risk of his own life; At the risk of offending you, I must tell you that I disapprove of your behaviour.) sob risco de

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > at the risk of

  • 57 bad

    [bæd]
    comparative - worse; adjective
    1) (not good; not efficient: He is a bad driver; His eyesight is bad; They are bad at tennis (= they play tennis badly).) mau
    2) (wicked; immoral: a bad man; He has done some bad things.) mau
    3) (unpleasant: bad news.) mau
    4) (rotten: This meat is bad.) estragado
    5) (causing harm or injury: Smoking is bad for your health.) prejudicial
    6) ((of a part of the body) painful, or in a weak state: She has a bad heart; I have a bad head (= headache) today.) doente
    7) (unwell: I am feeling quite bad today.) mal
    8) (serious or severe: a bad accident; a bad mistake.) grave
    9) ((of a debt) not likely to be paid: The firm loses money every year from bad debts.) insolúvel
    - badness - badly off - feel bad about something - feel bad - go from bad to worse - not bad - too bad

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > bad

  • 58 brain

    [brein]
    1) (the centre of the nervous system: an injury to the brain; ( also adjective) brain surgery; brain damage.) cérebro
    2) ((often in plural) cleverness: a good brain; You've plenty of brains.) inteligência, cabeça
    3) (a clever person: He's one of the best brains in the country.) cabeça
    - brainy - brainchild - brain drain - brainwash - brainwashing - brainwave

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > brain

  • 59 bruise

    [bru:z] 1. noun
    (an injury caused by a blow to a person or a fruit, turning the skin a dark colour: bruises all over his legs; apples covered in bruises.) equimose
    2. verb
    (to cause or develop such a mark on the skin: She bruised her forehead; She bruises easily.) equimosear(-se)

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > bruise

  • 60 burn

    [bə:n] 1. past tense, past participles - burned, burnt; verb
    1) (to destroy, damage or injure by fire, heat, acid etc: The fire burned all my papers; I've burnt the meat.) queimar
    2) (to use as fuel.) queimar
    3) (to make (a hole etc) by fire, heat, acid etc: The acid burned a hole in my dress.) queimar
    4) (to catch fire: Paper burns easily.) queimar
    2. noun
    (an injury or mark caused by fire etc: His burns will take a long time to heal; a burn in the carpet.) queimadura

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > burn

См. также в других словарях:

  • injury — in·ju·ry n pl ries [Latin injuria, from injurus injurious, from in not + jur jus right] 1: an act that wrongs or harms another; specif: a violation of a legally protected interest (as the physical or mental well being, property, reputation, or… …   Law dictionary

  • injury — in‧ju‧ry [ˈɪndʒəri] noun injuries PLURALFORM [countable, uncountable] 1. physical harm to a person, for example in an accident: • Mr. Lewis was awarded $75,000 as compensation for injuries suffered in the accident. • absence from work due to… …   Financial and business terms

  • Injury — is damage to a biological organism which can be classified on various bases. Contents 1 Classification 1.1 By cause 1.2 By location 1.3 By activity …   Wikipedia

  • injury — 1 Injury, hurt, damage, harm, mischief mean the act or the result of inflicting on a person or thing something that causes loss or pain. Injury is the comprehensive term referable to an act or to a result of that act which involves a violation of …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Injury — In ju*ry, n.; pl. {Injuries}. [OE. injurie, L. injuria, fr. injurius injurious, wrongful, unjust; pref. in not + jus, juris, right, law, justice: cf. F. injure. See {Just}, a.] Any damage or hurt done to a person or thing; detriment to, or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • injury — (n.) late 14c., harm, damage, loss; a specific injury, from Anglo Fr. injurie wrongful action, from L. injuria wrong, hurt, injustice, insult, noun use of fem. of injurius wrongful, unjust, from in not, opposite of (see IN (Cf. in ) (1)) + jus… …   Etymology dictionary

  • injury — [n] hurt, harm abrasion, abuse, affliction, affront, agony, bad, bite, blemish, boo boo*, bruise, burn, chop, cramp, cut, damage, deformation, detriment, discomfiture, disservice, distress, evil, fracture, gash, grievance, hemorrhage, ill,… …   New thesaurus

  • injury — ► NOUN (pl. injuries) 1) an instance of being injured. 2) the fact of being injured; harm or damage. ORIGIN Latin injuria a wrong …   English terms dictionary

  • injury — [in′jə rē] n. pl. injuries [ME iniurie < L injuria < injurius, wrongful, unjust < in , not + jus (gen. juris), right, justice: see JUST1] 1. physical harm or damage to a person, property, etc. 2. an injurious act; specif., a) an offense… …   English World dictionary

  • injury — Any wrong or damage done to another, either in his person, rights, reputation, or property. The invasion of any legally protected interest of another. Restatement, Second, Torts, No. 7. Absolute injuries. Injuries to those rights which a person… …   Black's law dictionary

  • injury — Any wrong or damage done to another, either in his person, rights, reputation, or property. The invasion of any legally protected interest of another. Restatement, Second, Torts, No. 7. Absolute injuries. Injuries to those rights which a person… …   Black's law dictionary

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