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1 inflict
[ɪnˈflɪkt] verb( with on) to give or impose (something unpleasant and unwanted):Was it necessary to inflict such a punishment on him?
يَفْرِض، يُنْزِلShe is always inflicting her company on me.
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2 påføre
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3 määrätä
yks.nom. määrätä; yks.gen. määrään; yks.part. määräsi; yks.ill. määräisi; mon.gen. määrätköön; mon.part. määrännyt; mon.ill. määrättiinadjudge (verb)allot (verb)appoint (verb)appropriate (verb)assess (verb)assign (verb)cast (verb)command (verb)constitute (verb)decree (verb)designate (verb)destine (verb)detach (verb)detail (verb)determine (verb)dictate (verb)direct (verb)dispose (verb)dispose of (verb)dominate (verb)earmark (verb)enact (verb)enjoin (verb)fix (verb)govern (verb)impose (verb)inflict (verb)lay down (verb)modify (verb)order (verb)prescribe (verb)preseribe (verb)provide (verb)qualify (verb)set (verb)settle (verb)state (verb)stipulate (verb)time (verb)* * *• against• boss• decree• decide• constitute• condemn• command• define• cast• be essential• be determining• assign• assess• appropriate• allot• adjudge• demand• doom• appoint• qualify• lay down the law• lay down• designate• modify• dispose• ordain• order instruction• order• prescribe• inflict• provide• legislate• request• rule• sentence• set apart for• set• settle• state• stipulate• tell off• time• preseribe• dispose of• have control over• govern• give orders• fix• enjoin• enact• impose• earmark• dominate• oblige• dictate• determine• detail• detach• destine• elect• direct -
4 aiheuttaa
yks.nom. aiheuttaa; yks.gen. aiheutan; yks.part. aiheutti; yks.ill. aiheuttaisi; mon.gen. aiheuttakoon; mon.part. aiheuttanut; mon.ill. aiheutettiinbeget (verb)breed (verb)bring (verb)bring about (verb)cause (verb)create (verb)fetch (verb)give (verb)give rise to (verb)induce (verb)inflict (verb)lead to (verb)occasion (verb)produce (verb)provoke (verb)raise (verb)result in (verb)* * *• breed• give cause to• give occasion to• set off• result in• affect• beget• bring about• bring forth• bring into being• bring on• bring• cause• create• originate in• draw forth• effect• come from• produce• raise• lead to• provoke• give rise to• occasion• fetch• initiate• inflict• induce• give -
5 tehdä
accomplish (verb)assimilate (verb)carry out (verb)commit (verb)conclude (verb)create (verb)do (verb)draw up (verb)execute (verb)inflict (verb)make (verb)perform (verb)perpetrate (verb)render (verb)take (verb)make* * *• commit• do• draw up• create• enact• construct• confine• confide• conclude• commend• come up with• carry out• boun• be busy• accomplish• work• engage• frustrate• align• manufacture• take• strike up• score• render• produce• perpetrate• obligate• make• lay down• involve• injure• inflict• harm• enter into• execute• perform -
6 pådra
verb. [ skaffe seg] bring on verb. t something (om alvorlig sykdom) verb. [ pådra én noe] inflict something on somebody, subject somebody to something verb. [ pådra seg] incur (f.eks.blame, debt, displeasure, enmity, expenses, punishment, reproaches, responsibility
) verb. [pådra seg sykdom o.l.] catch something, (alvorligere:) contract something -
7 bibringe
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8 beibringen
v/t (unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)1. jemandem etw. beibringen (lehren) teach s.o. s.th.; jemandem das Schwimmen / Lesen etc. beibringen teach s.o. (how) to swim / read etc.; dir werd’ ich’s schon noch beibringen! umg. I’ll show you what’s what!; Flötenton2. jemandem etw. beibringen (mitteilen) tell s.o. s.th.; schonend: auch break s.th. to s.o.; (verständlich machen) make s.th. clear to s.o., get s.th. across to s.o.3. (Wunde, Verluste etc.) inflict (+ Dat on); jemandem eine schwere oder vernichtende Niederlage beibringen inflict a heavy oder crushing defeat on s.o.4. (be-, herbeischaffen) produce, come up with; Beweise / Zeugen beibringen produce ( oder adduce) evidence / produce ( oder bring forward) witnesses* * *(lehren) to teach;(verständlich machen) to instill; to instil;(zufügen) to inflict* * *bei|brin|genvt sep1) (= unterweisen in) to teach (jdm etw sb sth)2) (= zufügen) Verluste, Wunde, Niederlage, Schläge to inflict (jdm etw sth on sb)3) (= herbeischaffen) to produce; Dokumente, Beweis, Geld etc to furnish, to supply* * *1) instil2) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) break* * *bei|brin·gen▪ jdm etw \beibringen to break sth to sb▪ jdm \beibringen, dass... to break it to sb that...jdm etw schonend \beibringen to break sth gently to sb▪ jdm/einem Tier etw \beibringen to teach sb/an animal sth3. (zufügen)▪ jdm etw \beibringen to inflict sth on sbjdm eine Kopfverletzung/Niederlage/hohe Verluste \beibringen to inflict a head injury/a defeat/heavy losses on sb4. (beschaffen)▪ jdn/etw \beibringen to produce sb/sthBeweise \beibringen to produce [or provide] [or supply] proofdas Geld \beibringen to produce [or form furnish] the moneydie Unterlagen \beibringen to produce [or supply] the documentseinen Zeugen/eine Zeugin \beibringen to produce a witness* * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1)2) (ugs.): (mitteilen)jemandem beibringen, dass... — break it to somebody that...
3) (zufügen)jemandem/sich etwas beibringen — inflict something on somebody/oneself
4) (beschaffen) produce <witness, evidence>; provide, supply <reference, proof>; produce, furnish < money>* * *beibringen v/t (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)1.jemandem etwas beibringen (lehren) teach sb sth;jemandem das Schwimmen/Lesen etcbeibringen teach sb (how) to swim/read etc;2.jemandem etwas beibringen (mitteilen) tell sb sth; schonend: auch break sth to sb; (verständlich machen) make sth clear to sb, get sth across to sb3. (Wunde, Verluste etc) inflict (+dat on);vernichtende Niederlage beibringen inflict a heavy oder crushing defeat on sb4. (be-, herbeischaffen) produce, come up with;* * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1)2) (ugs.): (mitteilen)jemandem beibringen, dass... — break it to somebody that...
3) (zufügen)jemandem/sich etwas beibringen — inflict something on somebody/oneself
4) (beschaffen) produce <witness, evidence>; provide, supply <reference, proof>; produce, furnish < money>* * *v.to teach v.(§ p.,p.p.: taught) -
9 zufügen
v/t (trennb., hat -ge-)1. add (+ Dat to)2. jemandem etw. zufügen (antun) cause s.o. s.th.; jemandem Leid zufügen cause s.o. pain ( oder suffering), hurt s.o.; jemandem Verluste etc. zufügen inflict losses etc. on s.o.; Schaden, wollen1 II 1* * *to give rise to; to add; to inflict* * *zu|fü|genvt sep1) Kummer, Leid, Schmerz to cause; Verlust, Niederlage to inflictjdm/einer Sache Schaden zúfügen — to harm sb/sth
jdm etw zúfügen — to cause sb sth/inflict sth on sb
jdm eine Verletzung (mit einem Messer etc) zúfügen — to injure sb (with a knife etc)
was du nicht willst, dass man dir tu, das füg auch keinem andern zu (Prov) — do as you would be done by (Prov)
2) (= hinzufügen) to add; (= beilegen) to enclose* * *(to cause: What damage did the storm do?; It won't do him any harm.) do* * *zu|fü·genvtjdm Kummer/Leid \zufügen to cause sb sorrow/painjdm Schaden/eine Verletzung \zufügen to harm/injure sbjdm Unrecht \zufügen to do sb an injustice, to wrong sb form* * *transitives Verbjemandem Schaden/[ein] Unrecht zufügen — do somebody harm/an injustice
* * *zufügen v/t (trennb, hat -ge-)1. add (+dat to)2.jemandem etwas zufügen (antun) cause sb sth;jemandem Leid zufügen cause sb pain ( oder suffering), hurt sb;* * *transitives Verbjemandem Schaden/[ein] Unrecht zufügen — do somebody harm/an injustice
* * *v.to add v.to inflict v. -
10 infliger
infliger [ɛ̃fliʒe]➭ TABLE 3 transitive verb* * *ɛ̃fliʒe1) ( faire subir) to inflict [défaite, mauvais traitements] (à on)2) Droit to impose [amende, punition] (à on); to give [avertissement] (à to)* * *ɛ̃fliʒe vt1) [souffrance, punition] to inflict2) [amende, sanction] to impose* * *infliger verb table: manger vtr1 ( faire subir) to inflict [désagrément, défaite, mauvais traitements] (à on); to deliver [affront] (à to); infliger une leçon à qn to teach sb a lesson; infliger un camouflet à qn to insult sb; infliger une humiliation à qn to humiliate sb; infliger un démenti à qn [personne] to refute sb; [événement] to prove sb wrong;[ɛ̃fliʒe] verbe transitifinfliger une punition/une défaite/des souffrances/des pertes à quelqu'un to inflict a punishment/a defeat/sufferings/losses on somebodyinfliger une amende/corvée à quelqu'un to impose a fine/chore on somebodyinfliger une humiliation à quelqu'un to put somebody down, to humiliate somebodyinfliger sa compagnie ou présence à quelqu'un to inflict one's company ou presence on somebody -
11 producir
v.1 to produce (producto, sonido).Los carbohidratos producen energía Carbohydrates produce energy.Los golpes producen lesiones The blows produce injury.Ellos producen galletas They produce cookies.El campo produce manzanas The field produces apples.2 to cause, to give rise to.tu actuación me produce tristeza your conduct makes me very sad3 to yield, to bear.este negocio produce grandes pérdidas this business is making huge losses4 to produce (Cine & television).* * *1 (gen) to produce2 (causar) to cause3 (cosecha, fruto) to yield1 to happen\producir en cadena to mass-produce* * *verb1) to produce, yield2) cause* * *1. VT1) [+ cereales, fruta, petróleo] to producese producen miles de toneladas de aceitunas al año — thousands of tons of olives are produced each year
2) (=fabricar) [+ aceite, coche] to produce, make; [+ electricidad, energía] to produce, generateesta factoría ha producido cinco mil vehículos en un mes — this factory has turned out o produced o made five thousand vehicles in a month
3) [+ cambio, efecto, herida, daños] to cause¿qué impresión te produjo? — what impression did it make on you?
4) (Econ) [+ interés] to yield; [+ beneficio] to yield, generatemis ahorros me producen un interés anual del 5% — my savings yield an annual interest of 5%
5) (=crear) [+ novela, cuadro] to produce6) (Cine, TV) to produce2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) región/país <trigo/tomates/vino> to produce; < petróleo> to produce; persona <trigo/tomates> to produce, grow; <aceite/vino> to produce, makeb) ( manufacturar) to produce, makec) <electricidad/calor/energía> to produce, generated) < sonido> to cause, generate2) (Com, Fin) < beneficios> to produce, generate, yield; < pérdidas> to cause, result in3) <película/programa> to produce4) ( causar) <conmoción/reacción/explosión> to cause2.producirse v pron1) (frml) ( tener lugar) accidente/explosión to occur (frml), to take place; cambio to occur (frml), to happense produjeron 85 muertes — there were 85 deaths, 85 people died o were killed
2) (refl) (frml) < heridas> to inflict... on oneself (frml)* * *= author, breed, deliver, generate, get out, give + birth to, output, produce, result (in), spawn, turn out, yield, throw up, effect, realise [realize, -USA], put out, crank out, bring about.Ex. Note that these provisions do not include research reports which have been prepared within a government agency but specifically authored by an individual = Nótese que estas disposiciones no afectan a informes de investigaciones procedentes de una agencia gubernamental aunque realizados concretamente por un individuo.Ex. The dependence on bosses for recognition, rewards, and advancement breeds an artificiality of relationship, a need to be polite and agreeable.Ex. The result could be termed a full-provision data base -- a data base including both text and reference, and delivering much more than the 2 added together.Ex. Human indexers sometimes make inappropriate judgements, misinterpret ideas, have lapses of memory or concentration, and generate omissions and inconsistencies in their indexing.Ex. I suspect that this emphasis reflects the desire to have a simple rule that everybody can apply and therefore get out cataloging data quickly and cheaply.Ex. By way of illustration: it is the machine's habit to perform remarkable feats, such as augmenting western musical heritage with the discovery that the eighteenth century gave birth to two contemporary composers.Ex. The search profile will only be modified periodically as the quality of the set of notifications output from the search drops to unacceptable levels.Ex. The present OCLC system does not produce catalog cards in sets, but if it did it could produce over 6,000 different sets for one title.Ex. Objective 1 results in what is known as a direct catalogue, because it gives direct access to a specific document.Ex. Both the original production and revision of STC spawned a large crop of such items which are worth following up.Ex. Once it is available, duplicates in large quantities could probably be turned out for a cent apiece beyond the cost of materials.Ex. This mixture of approaches is designed to yield maximum retrieval for as many users as possible by combining the different strengths of controlled and natural language indexing.Ex. Demands from clients will often throw up an occurrence of similar problems, revealing perhaps the operation of an injustice, the lack of an amenity in the neighbourhood, or simply bureaucratic inefficiency.Ex. Historically, the main reasons for unionization have been to effect better wages, fringe benefits, and working conditions.Ex. Librarians, information scientists, and keepers of the archives have to realise the meaning of the so-called electronic library (e-library).Ex. When such a happy occurrence takes place the publisher can put out extra impressions and can publish (or sell the rights for) a paperback edition for a larger market.Ex. Because we have an automated system we can crank out weeding lists on different criteria.Ex. Untruth brings about ill reputation and indignity.----* cambio + producirse = change + come about.* catástrofe + producirse = disaster + strike.* hacer que se produzca una situación = bring about + situation.* hacer que se produzca un resultado = bring about + result.* producir aglomeraciones = cause + crowding.* producir beneficios = reap + dividends, render + returns, achieve + returns, pay + dividends, return + dividends.* producir caos = cause + chaos.* producir con gran destreza = craft.* producir desesperación = yield + despair.* producir dividendos = pay + dividends, return + dividends.* producir dudas = make + Nombre + doubt.* producir el rendimiento máximo = come into + Posesivo + own.* producir en abundancia = churn out, knock out.* producir hostilidad = arouse + hostility.* producir resultado = yield + result.* producir resultados = produce + results, bring + results.* producirse caos = chaos + result, chaos + arise.* producirse un cúmulo de circunstancias que = circumstances + converge.* producir un cambio = effect + change, produce + change, trigger + change.* que produce ansiedad = anxiety-producing.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) región/país <trigo/tomates/vino> to produce; < petróleo> to produce; persona <trigo/tomates> to produce, grow; <aceite/vino> to produce, makeb) ( manufacturar) to produce, makec) <electricidad/calor/energía> to produce, generated) < sonido> to cause, generate2) (Com, Fin) < beneficios> to produce, generate, yield; < pérdidas> to cause, result in3) <película/programa> to produce4) ( causar) <conmoción/reacción/explosión> to cause2.producirse v pron1) (frml) ( tener lugar) accidente/explosión to occur (frml), to take place; cambio to occur (frml), to happense produjeron 85 muertes — there were 85 deaths, 85 people died o were killed
2) (refl) (frml) < heridas> to inflict... on oneself (frml)* * *= author, breed, deliver, generate, get out, give + birth to, output, produce, result (in), spawn, turn out, yield, throw up, effect, realise [realize, -USA], put out, crank out, bring about.Ex: Note that these provisions do not include research reports which have been prepared within a government agency but specifically authored by an individual = Nótese que estas disposiciones no afectan a informes de investigaciones procedentes de una agencia gubernamental aunque realizados concretamente por un individuo.
Ex: The dependence on bosses for recognition, rewards, and advancement breeds an artificiality of relationship, a need to be polite and agreeable.Ex: The result could be termed a full-provision data base -- a data base including both text and reference, and delivering much more than the 2 added together.Ex: Human indexers sometimes make inappropriate judgements, misinterpret ideas, have lapses of memory or concentration, and generate omissions and inconsistencies in their indexing.Ex: I suspect that this emphasis reflects the desire to have a simple rule that everybody can apply and therefore get out cataloging data quickly and cheaply.Ex: By way of illustration: it is the machine's habit to perform remarkable feats, such as augmenting western musical heritage with the discovery that the eighteenth century gave birth to two contemporary composers.Ex: The search profile will only be modified periodically as the quality of the set of notifications output from the search drops to unacceptable levels.Ex: The present OCLC system does not produce catalog cards in sets, but if it did it could produce over 6,000 different sets for one title.Ex: Objective 1 results in what is known as a direct catalogue, because it gives direct access to a specific document.Ex: Both the original production and revision of STC spawned a large crop of such items which are worth following up.Ex: Once it is available, duplicates in large quantities could probably be turned out for a cent apiece beyond the cost of materials.Ex: This mixture of approaches is designed to yield maximum retrieval for as many users as possible by combining the different strengths of controlled and natural language indexing.Ex: Demands from clients will often throw up an occurrence of similar problems, revealing perhaps the operation of an injustice, the lack of an amenity in the neighbourhood, or simply bureaucratic inefficiency.Ex: Historically, the main reasons for unionization have been to effect better wages, fringe benefits, and working conditions.Ex: Librarians, information scientists, and keepers of the archives have to realise the meaning of the so-called electronic library (e-library).Ex: When such a happy occurrence takes place the publisher can put out extra impressions and can publish (or sell the rights for) a paperback edition for a larger market.Ex: Because we have an automated system we can crank out weeding lists on different criteria.Ex: Untruth brings about ill reputation and indignity.* cambio + producirse = change + come about.* catástrofe + producirse = disaster + strike.* hacer que se produzca una situación = bring about + situation.* hacer que se produzca un resultado = bring about + result.* producir aglomeraciones = cause + crowding.* producir beneficios = reap + dividends, render + returns, achieve + returns, pay + dividends, return + dividends.* producir caos = cause + chaos.* producir con gran destreza = craft.* producir desesperación = yield + despair.* producir dividendos = pay + dividends, return + dividends.* producir dudas = make + Nombre + doubt.* producir el rendimiento máximo = come into + Posesivo + own.* producir en abundancia = churn out, knock out.* producir hostilidad = arouse + hostility.* producir resultado = yield + result.* producir resultados = produce + results, bring + results.* producirse caos = chaos + result, chaos + arise.* producirse un cúmulo de circunstancias que = circumstances + converge.* producir un cambio = effect + change, produce + change, trigger + change.* que produce ansiedad = anxiety-producing.* * *producir [I6 ]vtA1 ‹trigo/tomates› to produce, grow; ‹petróleo› to produce; ‹aceite/vino› to produce, make2 (manufacturar) to produce, makeesta fábrica produce 300 coches a la semana this factory produces o makes o manufactures o turns out 300 cars a week3 ‹electricidad/calor/energía› to produce, generate4 ‹sonido› to produce, cause, generateB1 ( Com, Fin) ‹beneficios› to produce, generate, yield; ‹pérdidas› to cause, give rise to, result in2 «país/club» ‹artista/deportista› to produceC ‹película/programa› to produceD(causar): estas declaraciones produjeron una gran conmoción these statements caused a great stirle produjo una gran alegría it made her very happyme produjo muy buena impresión I was very impressed with herla pomada le produjo un sarpullido the ointment caused a rash o brought her out in a rashver cómo la trata me produce náuseas it makes me sick to see how he treats herA ( frml) (tener lugar) «accidente/explosión» to occur ( frml), to take place; «cambio» to occur ( frml), to happense produjeron varios incidentes several incidents occurred o took placese produjeron 85 muertes there were 85 deaths, 85 people died o were killeddurante la operación de rescate se produjeron momentos de histerismo there were moments of panic during the rescue operationse ha producido una notable mejora there has been a great improvementse produjo heridas con un objeto cortante she cut herself with o she inflicted wounds on herself with a sharp objectdisparó el arma produciéndose la muerte instantánea he fired the gun, killing himself instantlyse produjo varias fracturas al caerse he broke several bones o ( frml) incurred several fractures when he fell* * *
producir ( conjugate producir) verbo transitivo
1
2 ( causar) ‹conmoción/reacción/explosión› to cause;
producirse verbo pronominal
1 (frml) ( tener lugar) [accidente/explosión] to occur (frml), to take place;
[ cambio] to occur (frml), to happen;
2 ( refl) (frml) ‹ heridas› to inflict … on oneself (frml)
producir verbo transitivo
1 (bienes) to produce: las vacas producen leche, cows give milk
2 (ocasionar, causar) el golpe le produjo una sordera crónica, he became chronically deaf as a result of the blow
(sensaciones, efectos) to cause, generate: la noticia le produjo tristeza, the news made him sad
3 (una obra artística o audiovisual) to produce
' producir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
anquilosar
- conmocionar
- criar
- dar
- dejar
- desencadenar
- embotellar
- hacer
- marear
- sacar
- saber
- surtir
- traer
- beneficio
- descomponer
- echar
- picar
- produje
- rendir
- serie
English:
bash out
- breed
- churn out
- discontinue
- emit
- give
- induce
- nauseate
- produce
- throw up
- turn out
- yield
- back
- churn
- commotion
- create
- net
- phase
- put
- spawn
* * *♦ vt1. [productos agrícolas, recursos naturales] to produce;las abejas producen miel bees produce honey2. [manufacturar] to produce3. [generar] [calor, sonido] to produce4. [artista, campeón] to produce;un país que ha producido varios campeones mundiales a country which has produced several world champions5. [ocasionar] to cause, to give rise to;tu actuación me produce tristeza your conduct makes me very sad;un medicamento que produce náuseas a medicine which causes nausea;no me produjo muy buena impresión it didn't make a very good impression on me6. [interés] to yield, to bear;este negocio produce grandes pérdidas this business is making huge losses;la operación produjo muchas ganancias para el banco the transaction yielded substantial profits for the bank7. [en cine, televisión] to produce* * *v/t1 ( crear) produce2 ( causar) cause* * *producir {61} vt1) : to produce, to make, to manufacture2) : to cause, to bring about3) : to bear (interest)* * *producir vb1. (elaborar) to produce2. (causar) to cause / to make -
12 infligir
v.to inflict.* * *\infligir daños to cause damageinfligir una derrota a to defeat* * *verb* * *VT to inflict (a on)* * *verbo transitivo to inflict* * *verbo transitivo to inflict* * *infligir [I7 ]vtto inflict* * *
infligir verbo transitivo to inflict
' infligir' also found in these entries:
English:
inflict
* * *infligir vt[pena] to inflict; [castigo] to impose* * *v/t inflict (a on)* * *infligir {35} vt: to inflict -
13 auferlegen
v/t (trennb. oder untr., hat) (Strafe) impose, inflict ( jemandem on s.o.); jemandem Schweigen auferlegen constrain s.o. to silence; jemandem Verantwortung auferlegen place responsibility on s.o.(‘s shoulders); sich (Dat) Entbehrungen auferlegen make sacrifices; sich (Dat) Zwang auferlegen exercise (some) self-restraint* * *to impose; to inflict; to dictate; to levy* * *auf|er|le|gen ptp auferlegtvt sep or insep (geh)to impose (jdm on sb); Strafe auch to inflict (jdm on sb)* * *1) (to place (a tax, fine, task etc) on someone or something: The government have imposed a new tax on cigarettes.) impose* * *auf|er·le·gen *[ˈaufʔɛɐ̯le:gn̩]vt (geh)▪ jdm etw \auferlegen to impose sth on sbjdm eine Strafe \auferlegen to impose [or inflict] a punishment on sb* * *transitives Verb (geh.)* * *auferlegen v/t (trennb oder untrennb, hat) (Strafe) impose, inflict (jemandem on sb);jemandem Schweigen auferlegen constrain sb to silence;jemandem Verantwortung auferlegen place responsibility on sb(’s shoulders);sich (dat)Entbehrungen auferlegen make sacrifices;sich (dat)Zwang auferlegen exercise (some) self-restraint* * *transitives Verb (geh.)* * *v.to enforce (on, upon) v.to enjoin v.to impose v. -
14 derrota
f.1 defeat (fracaso).2 course (Nautical) (rumbo).pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: derrotar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: derrotar.* * *1 (camino) path, road2 MARÍTIMO course————————1 (de un ejército) defeat2 (fracaso) failure, setback\sufrir una derrota to suffer a defeat* * *noun f.* * *ISF1) (=camino, vereda) route, track2) (Náut) courseIISF (Dep, Mil) defeatsufrir una grave derrota — [en batalla, partido] to suffer a heavy defeat; [en proyecto] to suffer a grave setback
* * *1) (Dep, Mil) defeat2) (Náut) course* * *= defeat.Ex. Indeed, in larger libraries, there are those who regard a referral as tantamount to an admission of defeat.----* en la derrota = in defeat.* * *1) (Dep, Mil) defeat2) (Náut) course* * *= defeat.Ex: Indeed, in larger libraries, there are those who regard a referral as tantamount to an admission of defeat.
* en la derrota = in defeat.* * *sufrir una derrota to suffer a defeatinfligir una derrota a algn to inflict a defeat on sbél nunca ha sabido aceptar la derrota he has never been able to accept defeatB ( Náut) course* * *
Del verbo derrotar: ( conjugate derrotar)
derrota es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
derrota
derrotar
derrota sustantivo femenino (Dep, Mil) defeat
derrotar ( conjugate derrotar) verbo transitivo ‹ejército/partido› to defeat;
‹equipo/contrincante› to defeat, beat
derrota sustantivo femenino
1 defeat
(fracaso) failure
2 Náut (rumbo) (ship's) course
derrotar verbo transitivo to defeat, beat
' derrota' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desquitarse
- paliza
- regusto
- sufrir
- aparente
- aplastante
- resentirse
- vengar
English:
beating
- certain
- defeat
- grace
- grudgingly
- magnanimity
- spell
- stave off
- suffer
- certainty
- navigator
- rout
* * *derrota nf1. [fracaso] defeat;infligir una derrota a alguien to inflict a defeat on o upon sb;sufrieron una seria derrota they suffered a serious defeat* * *f defeat;derrota electoral election defeat;sufrir una derrota be defeated, suffer a defeat* * *derrota nf1) : defeat, rout2) : course (at sea)* * *derrota n defeat -
15 imponer
v.1 to set (moda).2 to be imposing.3 to impose, to enforce, to compel, to foist.Ella impone el reglamento She imposes the rules.4 to stipulate, to set, to determine, to lay down.Elsa impone el plan de acción Elsa stipulates the plan of action.5 to be imposed upon.Se me impuso una regla estúpida A stupid rule was imposed on me.* * *1 (ley, límite, sanción) to impose2 (obediencia) to exact3 (respeto) to inspire4 FINANZAS (cantidad) to deposit1 (asustar) to be frightening1 to impose one's authority (a, on)2 (obligarse) to force oneself to3 (prevalecer) to prevail4 (predominar) to become fashionable* * *verb1) to impose2) exact•* * *( pp impuesto)1. VT1) (=poner) [+ castigo, obligación] to impose; [+ tarea] to setimponer sanciones comerciales a un país — to impose trade sanctions against o on a country
no quiero imponerte nada, solo darte un buen consejo — I don't want to force you to do anything o I don't want to impose anything on you, just to give you some good advice
el juez le impuso una pena de tres años de prisión — the judge gave him a three-year prison sentence
a la princesa le impusieron el nombre de Mercedes — the princess was given the name Mercedes, the princess was named Mercedes
3) (=hacer prevalecer) [+ voluntad, costumbre] to impose; [+ norma] to enforce; [+ miedo] to instil; [+ condición] to lay down, impose; [+ enseñanza, uso] to make compulsorysu trabajo le impone un ritmo de vida muy acelerado — her work forces her to lead a very fast lifestyle
algunos creadores japoneses imponen su moda en Occidente — some Japanese designers have successfully brought their fashions over to the West
4) (Com, Econ) [+ dinero] to deposit; [+ impuesto] to put (a, sobre on)levy (a, sobre on)han impuesto nuevas tasas sobre los servicios básicos — they have put o levied new taxes on essential services
5) (=instruir)6) (Rel)7) Chile to pay (in contributions), pay (in Social Security)2. VI1) (=intimidar) [persona] to command respect; [edificio] to be imposing; [arma] to be intimidating¿no te impone dormir solo? — don't you find it rather scary sleeping on your own?
2) Chile to pay contributions, pay one's Social Security3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (frml) <castigo/multa> to impose (frml)b) (frml) <gravamen/impuesto> to impose, levy (frml)c) < obligación> to impose, place; < opinión> to impose; <reglas/condiciones> to impose, enforce; < tarea> to sete) < moda> to set2) (frml) (+ me/te/le etc) <condecoración/medalla> to confer; < nombre> to give3) ( informar)imponer a alguien de or en algo — to inform somebody of o about something
4) (Esp frml) <dinero/fondos> to deposit5) (Chi) ( a la seguridad social) to contribute2.imponer vi (infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposing3.imponerse v pron1)a) (refl) <horario/meta> to set oneselfb) idea to become establishedc) (frml) cambio/decisión to be imperative (frml)d) color/estilo to come into fashion2) ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority3) (frml) ( vencer) to winimponerse a alguien/algo — to defeat o beat somebody/something
4) (frml) ( informarse)5) (Méx) ( acostumbrarse)* * *= be awe-inspiring, dictate, lay on, impose, enjoin, inflict, enforce, thrust on/upon, mete out.Ex. Yet the speed of action, the intricacy of trails, the detail of mental pictures, is awe-inspiring beyond all else in nature.Ex. Also, economy dictates that every possible entry cannot be printed.Ex. Those are, as I said in another context, monickers that were laid on them by ignorant and, I would say, mean-minded authors for their own purposes.Ex. Results suggest that the structure imposed on a small document collection by an automatically produced subject representation is unrelated to the structure imposed on the documents by relevance relationships.Ex. Heightened interest in the nation's founding and in the intentions of the founders enjoins law librarians to provide reference service for research in the history of the constitutional period.Ex. This article discusses the budget cuts inflicted on Australian libraries.Ex. Economic necessity will enforce an improvement in the provision of patent information in Hungary.Ex. Different responsibilities will be thrust upon librarians as their work becomes an increasingly vital complement to academic work, in particular assisting academics and students alike in creating order out of the chaos that is the Internet.Ex. Governmental intervention has been criticized for the lenience of penalties meted out & the lack of a cohesive strategy.----* imponer a = intrude on.* imponer autoridad = lay down + the law.* imponer castigo = mete out + punishment.* imponer condena = impose + prison sentence.* imponer exigencias a = place + demands on.* imponer impuestos = impose + VAT.* imponer multa = impose + penalty.* imponer orden = impose + order, bring + order.* imponer orden en donde hay caos = bring + order out of chaos.* imponer + Posesivo + autoridad = pull + rank.* imponer recortes = impose + cuts.* imponer respeto = stand in + awe.* imponer restricciones a = impose + limits on.* imponer sanción económica = levy + fine.* imponer sanciones = exercise + sanctions.* imponerse = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overrule.* imponerse a Uno mismo = self-mandate.* imponerse disciplina = discipline + Reflexivo.* imponer sentencia = mete out + sentence.* imponerse una tarea = task + Reflexivo.* imponer una carga = place + burden.* imponer una condición = place + limitation.* imponer una limitación = place + restraint, impose + limitation.* imponer una limitación (sobre) = place + constraint (on/upon).* imponer una limitación sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una norma = place + prescription.* imponer una restricción = place + requirement, place + restraint.* imponer una restricción sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una sanción = impose + sanction.* imponer una tarea = task.* imponer una tarea a Alguien = foist + Nombre + on + Alguien + as a duty.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (frml) <castigo/multa> to impose (frml)b) (frml) <gravamen/impuesto> to impose, levy (frml)c) < obligación> to impose, place; < opinión> to impose; <reglas/condiciones> to impose, enforce; < tarea> to sete) < moda> to set2) (frml) (+ me/te/le etc) <condecoración/medalla> to confer; < nombre> to give3) ( informar)imponer a alguien de or en algo — to inform somebody of o about something
4) (Esp frml) <dinero/fondos> to deposit5) (Chi) ( a la seguridad social) to contribute2.imponer vi (infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposing3.imponerse v pron1)a) (refl) <horario/meta> to set oneselfb) idea to become establishedc) (frml) cambio/decisión to be imperative (frml)d) color/estilo to come into fashion2) ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority3) (frml) ( vencer) to winimponerse a alguien/algo — to defeat o beat somebody/something
4) (frml) ( informarse)5) (Méx) ( acostumbrarse)* * *= be awe-inspiring, dictate, lay on, impose, enjoin, inflict, enforce, thrust on/upon, mete out.Ex: Yet the speed of action, the intricacy of trails, the detail of mental pictures, is awe-inspiring beyond all else in nature.
Ex: Also, economy dictates that every possible entry cannot be printed.Ex: Those are, as I said in another context, monickers that were laid on them by ignorant and, I would say, mean-minded authors for their own purposes.Ex: Results suggest that the structure imposed on a small document collection by an automatically produced subject representation is unrelated to the structure imposed on the documents by relevance relationships.Ex: Heightened interest in the nation's founding and in the intentions of the founders enjoins law librarians to provide reference service for research in the history of the constitutional period.Ex: This article discusses the budget cuts inflicted on Australian libraries.Ex: Economic necessity will enforce an improvement in the provision of patent information in Hungary.Ex: Different responsibilities will be thrust upon librarians as their work becomes an increasingly vital complement to academic work, in particular assisting academics and students alike in creating order out of the chaos that is the Internet.Ex: Governmental intervention has been criticized for the lenience of penalties meted out & the lack of a cohesive strategy.* imponer a = intrude on.* imponer autoridad = lay down + the law.* imponer castigo = mete out + punishment.* imponer condena = impose + prison sentence.* imponer exigencias a = place + demands on.* imponer impuestos = impose + VAT.* imponer multa = impose + penalty.* imponer orden = impose + order, bring + order.* imponer orden en donde hay caos = bring + order out of chaos.* imponer + Posesivo + autoridad = pull + rank.* imponer recortes = impose + cuts.* imponer respeto = stand in + awe.* imponer restricciones a = impose + limits on.* imponer sanción económica = levy + fine.* imponer sanciones = exercise + sanctions.* imponerse = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overrule.* imponerse a Uno mismo = self-mandate.* imponerse disciplina = discipline + Reflexivo.* imponer sentencia = mete out + sentence.* imponerse una tarea = task + Reflexivo.* imponer una carga = place + burden.* imponer una condición = place + limitation.* imponer una limitación = place + restraint, impose + limitation.* imponer una limitación (sobre) = place + constraint (on/upon).* imponer una limitación sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una norma = place + prescription.* imponer una restricción = place + requirement, place + restraint.* imponer una restricción sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una sanción = impose + sanction.* imponer una tarea = task.* imponer una tarea a Alguien = foist + Nombre + on + Alguien + as a duty.* * *vtAel gobierno impuso el toque de queda the government imposed a curfewle impusieron una pena de 20 años de cárcel he was sentenced to 20 years in prison, they imposed a 20-year prison sentence on him3 ‹obligación› to impose, place; ‹opinión› to impose; ‹reglas/condiciones› to impose, enforce; ‹tarea› to setno lo sienten como una cosa impuesta they don't see it as an imposition o as something imposed upon themimpusieron el uso obligatorio del cinturón de seguridad safety belts were made compulsoryno te estoy tratando de imponer nada, sólo te estoy advirtiendo de un posible peligro I'm not trying to tell you what to do, I'm just warning you of a possible dangersiempre tiene que imponer su punto de vista he always has to impose his point of view4 ‹respeto› to command; ‹temor› to inspire, instill*5 ‹moda› to setB ( frml) (+ me/te/le etc) ‹condecoración› to confer; ‹nombre› to give; ‹medalla› to conferle impuso la máxima condecoración civil he conferred the highest civil award on o upon himse le impuso el nombre de `calle de los Mártires' it was given the name of `street of the Martyrs'C (informar) imponer a algn DE or EN algo to inform sb OF o ABOUT sthD ( Relig):imponerle las manos a algn to lay one's hands upon o on sbF ( Chi) (a la seguridad social) to contribute■ imponervi(infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposingsu mera presencia impone he has an imposing presence, his mere presence is imposingsu dominio de la situación impone his command of the situation is impressiveA1 ( refl) ‹horario› to set oneself; ‹régimen› to impose … on oneself2 «idea» to become establishedse impone tomar una decisión hoy mismo it is imperative that a decision is o be made todayse impone la necesidad de un cambio a change is imperative, there is an urgent need for a change4 ‹color/estilo› to come into fashion, become fashionableeste invierno se han impuesto las faldas por debajo de la rodilla skirts below the knee have become fashionable o have come into fashion this winterB (hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authorityse impuso por puntos he won on pointsse impondrá el sentido común common sense will prevailimponerse A algn/algo to defeat o beat sb/sthse impusieron a China por siete carreras a dos they beat China by seven runs to twoE ( Méx) (acostumbrarse) imponerse A algo; to become accustomed TO sth* * *
imponer ( conjugate imponer) verbo transitivo (frml)a) to impose (frml);
‹ temor› to inspire, instill( conjugate instill)
imponerse verbo pronominal
1
2 ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority
3 (frml) ( vencer) to win;
imponer verbo transitivo
1 to impose: impuso su criterio contra el de todos, she imposed her viewpoint over that of others
2 (sobrecoger) to be impressive: la visión de la sangre le impone mucho, he can't stand the sight of blood
(suscitar respeto) to inspire respect
3 Fin to deposit
' imponer' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
sancionar
- impuse
- poner
English:
apply
- compel
- dictate
- enforce
- impose
- keep
- levy
- reimpose
- sanction
- command
- embargo
- inflict
- mete out
* * *♦ vta nadie le gusta que le impongan obligaciones no one likes to have responsibilities forced upon them;desde el principio el campeón impuso un fuerte ritmo de carrera the champion set a healthy pace right from the start of the race;el profesor impuso silencio en la clase the teacher silenced the class;una política impuesta por el Banco Mundial a policy imposed by the World Bank2. [aplicar]imponer una multa/un castigo a alguien to impose a fine/a punishment on sb;el juez le impuso una pena de dos años de cárcel the judge sentenced him to two years' imprisonment;le impusieron la difícil tarea de sanear las finanzas de la empresa he was charged with the difficult task of straightening out the company's finances;impusieron la obligatoriedad de llevar casco they made it compulsory to wear a helmet3. [inspirar] [miedo, admiración] to inspire (a in);imponer respeto (a alguien) to command respect (from sb)4. [establecer] [moda] to set;[costumbre] to introduce5. [asignar] [nombre] to give;[medalla, condecoración, título] to award;a la isla se le impuso el nombre de su descubridor the island was named after the person who discovered it;le fue impuesto el título de doctor honoris causa por la Universidad de México he received an honorary doctorate from the University of Mexico7. [en banca] to deposit♦ vito be imposing;el edificio impone por sus grandes dimensiones the size of the building makes it very imposing;imponía con su presencia he had an imposing presence* * *<part impuesto>I v/t1 impose; impuesto impose, levyII v/i be imposing oimpressive* * *imponer {60} vt1) : to impose2) : to conferimponer vi: to be impressive, to command respect* * *imponer vb to impose -
16 pasisha
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -pasisha[English Word] coerce someone[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -pasisha[English Word] give[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -pasisha[English Word] impose something on someone[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -pasisha[English Word] inflict something on someone[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -pasisha[English Word] inflict[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -pasisha[English Word] obligate someone[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -pasisha[English Word] pass[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------ -
17 sugat
English Definition: see sugat1 see sugat2 see sugat3 see sugat4--------English Definition: (noun) wound--------Active Verb: masugatanEnglish Definition: (verb) to hurtExamples: Huwag mong paglaruan ang kutsilyo at baka ka masugat. (You should not play with the knife or you might get hurt.)--------Active Verb: magsugatEnglish Definition: (verb) to develop into a woundExamples: Malapit na yatang magsugat ang kagat ng lamok. (It seems that the mosquito bite is developing into a wound.)--------Active Verb: manugatPassive Verb: sugatanEnglish Definition: (verb) to inflict painExamples: 1) Ayaw ni Bill na manugat ng puso ni Monica. (Bill doesn't like to inflict pain on Monica.) 2) Huwag mong sugatan ang puso ni Kenneth, Monica. (Don't break the heart of Kenneth, Monica.) -
18 causar
v.1 to cause.el accidente le causó graves lesiones he was seriously injured in the accidentel huracán causó estragos en la costa the hurricane wreaked havoc on the coastel terremotó causó dos mil muertos two thousand people died in the earthquake, the earthquake killed two thousand peopleEl ácido úrico causa la gota Uric acid causes gout.Ella causó que eso ocurriese She caused that to happen.2 to be caused to.Se nos causó un gran daño A great damage was caused to us.* * *1 (provocar) to cause, bring about2 (proporcionar) to make, give* * *verb1) to cause2) make* * *VT [+ problema, consecuencia, víctima] to cause; [+ impresión] to makela explosión causó heridas a dos personas — the explosion injured two people, the explosion left two people injured
sus declaraciones han causado el efecto esperado — her statements have produced o had the desired effect
•
causar asombro a algn — to amaze sb•
causar emoción a algn — to move sb•
causar extrañeza a algn — to puzzle sb•
causar risa a algn — to make sb laugh* * *verbo transitivo <daños/problema/sufrimiento> to cause; < indignación> to cause, arouse; < alarma> to cause, provoke; < placer> to give* * *= cause, result (in), spark off, inflict, evoke, bring on, bring about, precipitate, give + cause to, give + rise to, give + occasion to.Ex. As usage of the language causes terms to become anachronistic, or as increases in our level of awareness reveal undesirable connotations, we seek to change subject heading terms.Ex. Objective 1 results in what is known as a direct catalogue, because it gives direct access to a specific document.Ex. Like the librarians and the bookshop staff, the club members are catalysts who spark off that fission which will spread from child to child an awareness of books and the habit of reading them.Ex. This article discusses the budget cuts inflicted on Australian libraries.Ex. It is known that in ancient Rome the complexity of the administrative job evoked considerable development of management techniques.Ex. In frequent cases, unionization is brought on by the inept or irresponsible action of management.Ex. Untruth brings about ill reputation and indignity.Ex. What precipitated that furor was that Panizzi's volume represented a uncompromising rejection of the comfortable ideology of the finding catalog.Ex. That crucial evidence was withheld from the final report could give cause to bring charges of criminal negligence.Ex. The method of indexing called post-coordinate indexing gives rise to physical forms of indexes which differ from the more 'traditional' catalogues mentioned above.Ex. Many soldiers took advantage of the impoverished conditions giving occasion to assaults, rapes and murders.----* causar ansiedad = cause + anxiety.* causar buena impresión = impress, come across.* causar confusión = wreak + confusion, cause + confusion.* causar conmoción = cause + a ripple.* causar consternación = cause + consternation.* causar daño = do + harm, be injurious, cause + damage, cause + harm, cause + hurt, bring + harm, inflict + damage.* causar daño corporal = cause + injury.* causar daño material = cause + material injury.* causar daños = cause + erosion.* causar desórdenes = riot.* causar destrozos = wreak + devastation.* causar destrucción = wreak + destruction.* causar dificultad = cause + difficulty.* causar disturbios = riot.* causar estragos = wreak + havoc, ravage, run + amok, cause + havoc, create + havoc, play + havoc with.* causar graves daños a = bring + ruin to.* causar impresión = make + impression.* causar molestias = cause + disruption, inconvenience, cause + inconvenience.* causar muchas víctimas = take + a toll on life.* causar muertos = take + a toll on life.* causar pena = cause + hurt.* causar pérdidas = cause + losses.* causar perjuicio = bring + harm.* causar preocupación = evoke + concern, cause + concern.* causar problemas = cause + problems, cause + trouble, make + trouble.* causar revuelo = cause + a stir, create + a stir.* causar ruina a = bring + ruin to.* causarse daño = bring + disaster on.* causar sensación = be a sensation, cut + a swath(e), cut + a dash, make + heads turn, make + a big noise, cause + a sensation.* causar sensación en el mundo = make + a big noise in the world.* causar sorpresa = cause + an eyelid to bat.* causar una buena primera impresión = make + a good first impression.* causar una crisis = precipitate + crisis.* causar una gran sensación = make + a splash.* causar una guerra = precipitate + war.* causar una impresión = leave + an impression, make + an impression.* causar una primera impresión = make + a first impression.* causar una reacción = cause + reaction.* causar un gran alboroto = make + a splash.* causar un gran revuelo = set + the cat among the pigeons, put + the cat among the pigeons, make + a splash.* que puede causar detención = arrestable.* sin causar daño = harmlessly.* * *verbo transitivo <daños/problema/sufrimiento> to cause; < indignación> to cause, arouse; < alarma> to cause, provoke; < placer> to give* * *= cause, result (in), spark off, inflict, evoke, bring on, bring about, precipitate, give + cause to, give + rise to, give + occasion to.Ex: As usage of the language causes terms to become anachronistic, or as increases in our level of awareness reveal undesirable connotations, we seek to change subject heading terms.
Ex: Objective 1 results in what is known as a direct catalogue, because it gives direct access to a specific document.Ex: Like the librarians and the bookshop staff, the club members are catalysts who spark off that fission which will spread from child to child an awareness of books and the habit of reading them.Ex: This article discusses the budget cuts inflicted on Australian libraries.Ex: It is known that in ancient Rome the complexity of the administrative job evoked considerable development of management techniques.Ex: In frequent cases, unionization is brought on by the inept or irresponsible action of management.Ex: Untruth brings about ill reputation and indignity.Ex: What precipitated that furor was that Panizzi's volume represented a uncompromising rejection of the comfortable ideology of the finding catalog.Ex: That crucial evidence was withheld from the final report could give cause to bring charges of criminal negligence.Ex: The method of indexing called post-coordinate indexing gives rise to physical forms of indexes which differ from the more 'traditional' catalogues mentioned above.Ex: Many soldiers took advantage of the impoverished conditions giving occasion to assaults, rapes and murders.* causar ansiedad = cause + anxiety.* causar buena impresión = impress, come across.* causar confusión = wreak + confusion, cause + confusion.* causar conmoción = cause + a ripple.* causar consternación = cause + consternation.* causar daño = do + harm, be injurious, cause + damage, cause + harm, cause + hurt, bring + harm, inflict + damage.* causar daño corporal = cause + injury.* causar daño material = cause + material injury.* causar daños = cause + erosion.* causar desórdenes = riot.* causar destrozos = wreak + devastation.* causar destrucción = wreak + destruction.* causar dificultad = cause + difficulty.* causar disturbios = riot.* causar estragos = wreak + havoc, ravage, run + amok, cause + havoc, create + havoc, play + havoc with.* causar graves daños a = bring + ruin to.* causar impresión = make + impression.* causar molestias = cause + disruption, inconvenience, cause + inconvenience.* causar muchas víctimas = take + a toll on life.* causar muertos = take + a toll on life.* causar pena = cause + hurt.* causar pérdidas = cause + losses.* causar perjuicio = bring + harm.* causar preocupación = evoke + concern, cause + concern.* causar problemas = cause + problems, cause + trouble, make + trouble.* causar revuelo = cause + a stir, create + a stir.* causar ruina a = bring + ruin to.* causarse daño = bring + disaster on.* causar sensación = be a sensation, cut + a swath(e), cut + a dash, make + heads turn, make + a big noise, cause + a sensation.* causar sensación en el mundo = make + a big noise in the world.* causar sorpresa = cause + an eyelid to bat.* causar una buena primera impresión = make + a good first impression.* causar una crisis = precipitate + crisis.* causar una gran sensación = make + a splash.* causar una guerra = precipitate + war.* causar una impresión = leave + an impression, make + an impression.* causar una primera impresión = make + a first impression.* causar una reacción = cause + reaction.* causar un gran alboroto = make + a splash.* causar un gran revuelo = set + the cat among the pigeons, put + the cat among the pigeons, make + a splash.* que puede causar detención = arrestable.* sin causar daño = harmlessly.* * *causar [A1 ]vt‹daños/problema› to cause; ‹indignación› to cause, arouseel incidente causó gran inquietud the incident caused great uneaseverlo así me causa gran tristeza it makes me very sad o it causes me great sadness o it fills me with sadness to see him like thatme causó muy buena impresión I was very impressed with her, she made a very good impression on meeste premio me causa gran satisfacción ( frml); I am delighted to receive this prizeme causó mucha gracia que dijera eso I thought it was o I found it very funny that she should say that* * *
causar ( conjugate causar) verbo transitivo ‹daños/problema/sufrimiento› to cause;
‹ indignación› to cause, arouse;
‹ alarma› to cause, provoke;
‹ placer› to give;
me causó muy buena impresión I was very impressed with her
causar verbo transitivo to cause, bring about: el desaliño causa mala impresión, untidiness makes a bad impression
le causó buena impresión, he was very impressed by him
me causó mucha alegría, it made me very happy
' causar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
admirar
- alborotar
- caer
- cobrarse
- dar
- darse
- deslumbrar
- determinar
- embarazar
- embriagar
- emocionar
- encandilar
- engordar
- espantar
- estragos
- estropear
- fastidiar
- hacer
- ilusionar
- impresión
- impresionar
- incomodar
- meter
- molestar
- molestia
- montar
- obrar
- parecer
- pesar
- plantear
- producir
- provocar
- repeler
- repercutir
- revolver
- salar
- sembrar
- traer
- trastornar
- turbar
- furor
- motivar
- propiciar
- saber
English:
bother
- cause
- derive
- foul up
- impression
- inflict
- painlessly
- riot
- sensation
- set
- start
- trouble
- wreak
- fire
- mischief
- rise
* * *causar vt[daños, problemas] to cause; [placer, satisfacción] to give;el huracán causó estragos en la costa the hurricane wreaked havoc on the coast;el terremoto causó dos mil muertos two thousand people died in the earthquake, the earthquake killed two thousand people;el accidente le causó graves lesiones he was seriously injured in the accident;causar (una) buena/mala impresión to make a good/bad impression;me causa mucha felicidad saber que se hayan reconciliado it makes me very happy to know they've made up with one another;esta crema a veces causa una sensación de picor this cream sometimes causes an itching sensation* * ** * *causar vt1) : to cause2) : to provoke, to arouseeso me causa gracia: that strikes me as being funny* * *causar vb1. (provocar) to cause2. (proporcionar) to make -
19 aufbürden
v/t (trennb., hat -ge-): jemandem etw. aufbürden saddle s.o. with s.th.; jemandem eine Last aufbürden place a burden on s.o.(‘s shoulders)* * *to inflict; to impose; to burden* * *auf|bür|denvt sep (geh)jdm die Schuld für etw áúfbürden — to put the blame for sth on sb
* * *2) ((with on) to give or impose (something unpleasant and unwanted): Was it necessary to inflict such a punishment on him?; She is always inflicting her company on me.) inflict* * *auf|bür·denvt (geh)1. (jdn mit etw belasten)2. (jdm geben)jdm die Schuld \aufbürden to put the blame on [or form impute the guilt to] sbjdm die Verantwortung \aufbürden to burden [or saddle] sb with the responsibility* * *transitives Verb (geh.)jemandem/einem Tier etwas aufbürden — load something on to somebody/an animal
jemandem/sich etwas aufbürden — (fig.) burden somebody/oneself with something
* * *aufbürden v/t (trennb, hat -ge-):jemandem etwas aufbürden saddle sb with sth;jemandem eine Last aufbürden place a burden on sb(’s shoulders)* * *transitives Verb (geh.)jemandem/einem Tier etwas aufbürden — load something on to somebody/an animal
jemandem/sich etwas aufbürden — (fig.) burden somebody/oneself with something
* * *v.to impose v. -
20 subir
subir [sybiʀ]➭ TABLE 2 transitive verba. [+ affront, attaque, critique, dégâts] to suffer• faire subir des pertes/une défaite à l'ennemi to inflict losses/defeat on the enemyb. [+ charme] to be under the influence of ; [+ influence] to be under ; [+ peine de prison] to serve ; [+ examen, opération, interrogatoire, modification] to undergo* * *sybiʀ1) ( être victime de) to be subjected to [mauvais traitements, violences, pressions]; to suffer [dégâts, discrimination, brimades]faire subir à quelqu'un — to subject somebody to [mauvais traitements]; to inflict [something] on somebody [défaite, pertes]
2) ( être soumis à) to undergo, to be subjected to [interrogatoire]; to take [examen scolaire]; to have [opération, examens médicaux]3) ( supporter) to put up with [personne, épreuve]4) ( être l'objet de) to undergo [changements]* * *sybiʀ vt1) [affront, dégâts, mauvais traitements] to suffer2) [traitement, opération, châtiment] to undergosubir une opération — to have an operation, to undergo an operation
3) [changement] to undergo4) [influence, charme] to be under, to be subjected to5) [personne] to have to put up with, to be subjected to* * *subir verb table: finir vtr1 ( être victime de) to be subjected to [mauvais traitements, violences, pressions]; to suffer, to sustain [défaite, dégâts]; to suffer [discrimination, brimades]; subir le contrecoup/les conséquences de qch to suffer the effects/the consequences of sth; subir le même sort to suffer the same fate; faire subir à qn to subject sb to [mauvais traitements]; to inflict [sth] on sb [défaite, pertes]; subir les effets de la concurrence/de la récession to experience the effects of ou to be affected by competition/the recession;2 ( être soumis à) to undergo, to be subjected to [interrogatoire]; to take [examen scolaire]; to undergo [opération chirurgicale, examens médicaux]; subir l'influence de qn to be under sb's influence; faire subir à qn to subject sb to [interrogatoire]; to make sb take [examen scolaire]; to make sb undergo [examens médicaux];3 ( supporter) to put up with [personne, épreuve]; subir la colère de qn en silence to suffer sb's anger in silence;4 ( être l'objet de) to undergo, to go through [changements, transformations].[sybir] verbe transitif[conséquences, défaite] to sufferaprès tout ce qu'elle m'a fait subir after all she inflicted on me ou made me go through2. [influence] to be under[situation, personne] to put up with3. [opération, transformation] to undergo
См. также в других словарях:
inflict — ► VERB (inflict on) 1) cause (something unpleasant or painful) to be suffered by. 2) impose (something unwelcome) on. DERIVATIVES infliction noun. ORIGIN Latin infligere strike against … English terms dictionary
inflict — I verb administer a penalty, administer punishment, agitate, agonize, apply, beset, bring about, bring upon, burden, cause, cause to suffer, coerce, commit, deal, disquiet, distress, enforce, force, force upon, give pain, harass, harm, hurt,… … Law dictionary
inflict — verb (often inflict something on) cause (something unpleasant or painful) to be suffered by someone else. Derivatives inflictable adjective inflicter (also inflictor) noun infliction noun Origin C16 (in the sense afflict, trouble ): from L.… … English new terms dictionary
inflict — verb 1 (T) to make someone suffer something unpleasant: The judge inflicted the severest possible penalty. | inflict sth on/upon sb: He inflicted a great deal of suffering on his wife and children. 2 inflict yourself on humorous to visit or be… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
inflict — verb ADVERB ▪ deliberately, intentionally ▪ When someone deliberately inflicts damage, it is a matter for the police. PREPOSITION ▪ on, upon ▪ … Collocations dictionary
inflict — verb 1) he inflicted an injury on James Syn: administer to, deliver to, deal out to, dispense to, mete out to; impose on, exact on, wreak on; cause to, give to; informal dish out to 2) I won t inflict myself on you any longer Syn … Thesaurus of popular words
inflict — verb 1) he inflicted an injury on Frank Syn: give, administer, deal out, mete out, cause someone something, exact, wreak 2) I won t inflict my views on my children Syn: impose, force, thrust … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
inflict — verb To thrust upon; to impose. They inflicted terrible pains on her to obtain a confession … Wiktionary
inflict — UK [ɪnˈflɪkt] / US verb [transitive] Word forms inflict : present tense I/you/we/they inflict he/she/it inflicts present participle inflicting past tense inflicted past participle inflicted to cause something unpleasant to happen Such a policy… … English dictionary
inflict — in|flict [ ın flıkt ] verb transitive to cause something unpleasant to happen: Such a policy would inflict severe hardship and suffering. inflict something on someone/something: the environmental damage we are inflicting on the Earth inflict… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
inflict — transitive verb Etymology: Latin inflictus, past participle of infligere, from in + fligere to strike more at profligate Date: 1566 1. afflict 2. a. to give by or as if by striking < inflict pain > b. to cause (something unpleasant) to be endured … New Collegiate Dictionary