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inactivity

  • 1 cessātiō

        cessātiō ōnis, f    [cesso], inactivity, idleness, absence of occupation: otiosa.
    * * *
    relaxation/rest/respite; period of disuse, inactivity; idleness, neglect; delay

    Latin-English dictionary > cessātiō

  • 2 dēsidia

        dēsidia ae, f    [deses], a sitting idle, idleness, inactivity, sloth: ab industriā ad desidiam avocari: pro labore desidia, S.: latrocinia desidiae minuendae causā fieri, Cs.: improba Siren, H.: invisa primo desidia postremo amatur, Ta.: (vobis sunt) desidiae cordi, V.
    * * *
    idleness, slackness; inactivity; remaining in place; leisure; indolence, sloth; ebbing; subsiding; (process of); retiring (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > dēsidia

  • 3 inertia

        inertia ae, f    [iners], want of art, unskilfulness, ignorance, rudeness: adfecti artibus, inertiis. —Inactivity, idleness, laziness: animi, S.: turpis: hominum: laboris, aversion to: operis, L.: strenua, H.
    * * *
    ignorance; inactivity; laziness, idleness, sloth

    Latin-English dictionary > inertia

  • 4 frīgus

        frīgus oris, n    [FRIG-], cold, coldness, coolness, chilliness: patientia frigoris: frigus operiri, S.: opacum, V.: amabile, H.: tantum fuit frigus ut, etc.: ad magnitudinem frigorum remedium: propter frigora frumenta matura non erant, frost, Cs. — The cold of winter, winter, frost: Lac mihi non frigore defit, V.: Ante focum, si frigus erit, V.: Per medium frigus, H.: loca remissioribus frigoribus, Cs.: intolerabilia frigora, L.— A chill, fever, ague: temptatum frigore corpus, H.: qui Frigus conlegit, H.— The coldness of death, death: letale, O.: illi solvuntur frigore membra, V.— A cold shudder: Aeneae solvuntur frigore membra; Ingemit, etc., V.— A cold region, cold place: non habitabile, O.—Fig., slowness, inactivity, O.— A cold reception, coolness, indifference, disfavor: ne quis Frigore te feriat, H.
    * * *
    cold; cold weather, winter; frost

    Latin-English dictionary > frīgus

  • 5 īgnāvia

        īgnāvia ae, f    [ignavus], inactivity, laziness, idleness, sloth, listlessness, cowardice, worthlessness: nemo ignaviā inmortalis factus est, S.: contraria fortitudini: per luxum atque ignaviam aetatem agere, S.: quod istic cum ignaviā est scelus (i. e. in te), L.: quae tanta animis ignavia venit? V.
    * * *
    idleness, laziness; faintheartedness

    Latin-English dictionary > īgnāvia

  • 6 languor

        languor ōris, m    [LAG-], faintness, feebleness, weariness, sluggishness, languor, lassitude: me deambulatio ad languorem dedit, has fatigued, T.: corporis: languore militum periculum augetur, Cs.: ficto languore, feigned illness, O.: aquosus, dropsy, H.: Languorem peperit cibus imperfectus, Iu.—Fig., dullness, apathy, inactivity, listlessness: exspectatio quantum adferat languoris animis: bonorum: amantem languor Arguit, melancholy, H.
    * * *
    faintness, feebleness; languor apathy

    Latin-English dictionary > languor

  • 7 ōtium

        ōtium ī, n    [1 AV-], leisure, vacant time, freedom from business: tantumne ab re tuāst oti tibi? T.: non minus oti quam negoti: otium inertissimum.—Ease, inactivity, idleness: vitam in otio agere, T.: genus amantissimum oti: languere otio: magna otia caeli, Iu.: ducere otia segnia, O.—Leisure, time: vellem tantum haberem oti, ut possem, etc.: ad scribendum: litteratum: auscultandi, time to hear, T.: cum est otium, legere soleo, when I have time: si modo tibi est otium, if you have time.—Rest, repose, quiet, peace: pax, tranquillitas, otium: mollia peragebant otia, enjoyed calm repose, O.: insolens belli diuturnitate oti, Cs.: ex maximo bello tantum otium totae insulae conciliavit, N.: studia per otium concelebrata, in times of peace: studia ignobilis oti, V.: spolia per otium legere, at their ease, L.: quam libet lambe otio, Ph.— The fruit of leisure: Excutias oculis otia nostra tuis, i. e. poems, O.
    * * *
    leisure; spare time; holiday; ease/rest/peace/quiet; tranquility/calm; lull

    Latin-English dictionary > ōtium

  • 8 sedeō

        sedeō sēdī, sessum, ēre    [SED-], to sit: cum tot summi oratores sedeant, remain sitting: sedens iis adsensi: ante forīs, O.: ducis sub pede, O.: gradu post me uno, H.: plausor usque sessurus, donec, etc., who will keep his place, H.: Sedilibus in primis eques sedet, H.: in illā tuā sedeculā: in saxo, O.: in conclavi, T.: in temone, Ph.: caelestes sedibus altis sedent, O.: eburneis sellis, L.: carpento, L.: delphine, O.: columbae viridi solo, V. —Of magistrates, esp. of judges, to sit, occupy an official seat, preside, be a judge, hold court, act as juror: (tribuno) in Rostris sedente: si idcirco sedetis, ut, etc.: sedissem forsitan unus De centum index in tua verba viris, O.: iudex sedit simius, Ph.: in tribunali Pompei praetoris urbani, assist — To continue sitting, sit still, continue, remain, tarry, wait, abide, sit idle, be inactive, delay, linger, loiter: isdem consulibus sedentibus lata lex est, etc.: an sedere oportuit Domi, T.: totos dies in villā: sedemus desides domi, L.: tam diu uno loco, N.: Sedit qui timuit, ne non succederet, stayed at home, H.: meliora deos sedet omina poscens, waits, V.: ante sacras fores, Tb.: ad mea busta sedens, Pr.—Prov.: compressis manibus sedere, sit with folded hands, L.—Of troops, to sit down, remain encamped, be entrenched, keep the field: ante moenia, L.: ad Trebiam, L.: sedendo expugnare urbem, L.: sedend<*> bellum gerere, by inactivity, L.: sedendo supera <*>ri eum, qui, etc., L.: qui sedet circum castella sub armis, V.— Fig., to sink, settle, subside, rest, lie: Sederunt medio terra fretumquo solo, O.: nebula campo quam montibus densior sederet, was thicker on the plain, L.: esca, Quae simplex olim tibi sederit, sat well upon your stomach, H.— To sit, sit close, hold fast, be firm, be fixed, be settled, be established: tempus fuit, quo navit in undis, Nunc sedet Ortygie, O.: in liquido sederunt ossa cerebro, stuck fast, O.: clava sedit in ore viri, stuck fast, O.: librata cum sederit (glans), L.: plagam sedere Cedendo arcebat, from sinking deeply, O.—In the mind, to be fixed, be impressed, be determined: in ingenio Cressa relicta tuo, O.: Idque pio sedet Aeneae, V.
    * * *
    sedere, sedi, sessus V
    sit, remain; settle; encamp

    Latin-English dictionary > sedeō

  • 9 sēgnitiēs

        sēgnitiēs —, em, ē, f    [segnis], slowness, tardiness, dilatoriness, sluggishness, inactivity: nihil locist segnitiae, T.: consulem segnitiae accusare, L.: sine segnitiā verecundus: maris, Ta.: qua tam sera moratur Segnities? V.: castigemus segnitiem hominum: in segnitie perstare, L.
    * * *
    sloth, sluggishness, inertia; weakness, feebleness; disinclination for action

    Latin-English dictionary > sēgnitiēs

  • 10 situs

        situs ūs, m    [1 SA-], a situation, position, site, location, station: cuius hic situs esse dicitur: urbs situ nobilis: locorum, Cu.: urbes naturali situ inexpugnabiles, L.: Africae, S.: castrorum, Cs.: turris situ edita, Cu.: membrorum: monumentum Regali situ pyramidum altius, i. e. structure, H.: opportunissimi sitūs urbibus: sitūs partium corporis: revocare sitūs (foliorum), a<*>ran<*>ement, V.— Idleness, sloth, inactivity, sluggishness: victa situ senectus, V.: Indigna est pigro forma perire situ, O.: marcescere otii situ civitatem, L.: (verba) Nunc situs informis premit, H.: in aeterno iacere situ, i. e. forgetfulness, Pr.— The effect of neglect, rust, mould, mustiness, dust, dirt, filth: Per loca senta situ, V.: immundus, O.: Situm inter oris barba Intonsa, etc., C. poët.
    * * *
    I
    sita, situm ADJ
    laid up, stored; positioned, situated; centered (on)
    II
    situation, position, site; structure; neglect, disuse, stagnation; mould

    Latin-English dictionary > situs

  • 11 sōcordia

        sōcordia ae, f    [socors], dulness, carelessness, negligence, sloth, laziness, indolence, inactivity (only sing.): nil locist socordiae, T.: socordiā torpescere, S.: nostrā socordiā iam huc progressus, L.: nisi felicitas in socordiam vertisset, Ta.: Darei, Cu.
    * * *
    sluggishness, torpor, inaction

    Latin-English dictionary > sōcordia

  • 12 somnus

        somnus ī, m    [SOP-], sleep: somnum capere: Somnum videre, T.: somno se dare: vincti somno, L.: oppressi somno, Cs.: te ex somno excitabunt: somno solutus sum: palpebrae somno coniventes: in somnis vidit ipsum deum, in sleep: ea si cui in somno accidunt: ducere somnos, i. e. protract slumber, V. Pocula ducentia somnos, causing sleep, H.: Verba placidos facientia somnos, O.: dispositi, quos supra somnum habebat, to watch over, Cu.: conditque natantia lumina somnus, V.: labi ut somnum sensit in artūs, O.: Libra die somnique pares ubi fecerit horas, i. e. of day and night, V.: longus, i. e. death, H.—Person.: Somnus, a divinity, son of Erebus and Nox, V., O.— Sleep, sloth, drowsiness, inactivity, slumber, idleness: dediti ventri atque somno, S.: somno et conviviis nati.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > somnus

  • 13 statīvus

        statīvus adj.    [STA-], set, stationary, fixed: praesidium stativum: castra, a stationary camp, Cs.: stativa sibi castra faciebat, i. e. settled in inactivity.—Plur. n. as subst. (sc. castra), a stationary camp, permanent encampment: in his stativis liberi commeatūs erant, L.
    * * *
    stativa, stativum ADJ
    stationary, permanent

    Latin-English dictionary > statīvus

  • 14 tābēscō

        tābēscō buī, —, ere, inch.    [tabeo], to dwindle, waste away, melt, decay: tabescit (umor) calore: Tabuerant cerae, O.—Fig., of persons, to pine, languish, decline, waste: perspicio nobis in hac calamitate tabescendum esse: ecquem, Qui sic tabuerit, longo meministis in aevo? languished for love, O.: morbo tabescens: dolore ac miseriā, T.: otio, through inactivity: Tabuit ex illo, for love of him, O.: vacuo lecto, Pr.: Quod aliena capella gerat distentius uber, Tabescat, wastes with envy, H.—Of things, to waste away, be wasted: pati regnum tabescere, S.
    * * *
    tabescere, tabui, - V
    melt, dissolve; dry up, evaporate; waste away, dwindle away; (mental aspect)

    Latin-English dictionary > tābēscō

  • 15 contatio

    delay, hesitation; tardiness, inactivity; hesitating about/delaying of (w/GEN)

    Latin-English dictionary > contatio

  • 16 cunctatio

    delay, hesitation; tardiness, inactivity; hesitating about/delaying of (w/GEN)

    Latin-English dictionary > cunctatio

  • 17 cessatio

    cessātĭo, ōnis, f. [cesso].
    I.
    A tarrying, delaying:

    non datur cessatio,

    Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 103.—Hence,
    II.
    Inactivity, idling, cessation, omission, idleness:

    furtum cessationis quaerere,

    Q. Cic. Fam. 16, 26, 2:

    cessatio libera atque otiosa,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 3, 10 Orell. N. cr.:

    pugnae,

    Gell. 1, 25, 8:

    Epicurus nihil cessatione melius existimat... deum sic feriatum volumus cessatione torpere, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 36, 102; 1, 37, 102.—

    So in jurid. lang.,

    a punishable delay, Dig. 37, 2, 6.—And of ground, a lying fallow, Col. 2, 1, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cessatio

  • 18 desideo

    dē-sĭdĕo, sēdi, 2, v. n. [sedeo], to remain or continue sitting, to sit long; and with the accessory idea of inactivity, to sit idle, to remain inactive (rare; not in Cic.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    tam diu Ibi desidere neque redire filium,

    Plaut. Bac. 2, 3, 4; id. Ps. 4, 4, 7:

    frustra ibi totum desedi diem,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 2:

    aquila ramis,

    Phaedr. 2, 4, 21; cf.:

    amoenioribus locis,

    Quint. 5, 8, 1:

    apud Nicomedem,

    Suet. Caes. 2:

    in aliquo spectaculo,

    Sen. Ep. 7:

    in discrimine sociorum,

    Suet. Caes. 4.—
    II.
    In partic., to go to stool, Cels. 2, 7; 2, 12 fin.; 4, 18.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > desideo

  • 19 desidia

    1.
    dēsĭdĭa, ae, f. [desideo], a sitting long, remaining in a place.
    I.
    Prop. (rare), Prop. 1, 15, 6.—
    II.
    A sitting idle, idleness, inactivity, slothfulness (class.;

    for syn. cf.: inertia, languor, otium, pax, feriae, justitium, dies fasti, etc., and v. deses): in portum confugere non inertiae neque desidiae,

    Cic. Brut. 2, 8;

    so with inertia,

    id. Sest. 10, 22;

    with languor,

    id. Off. 1, 34, 123; id. Tusc. 5, 27, 78;

    with socordia,

    Sall. C. 4, 1;

    with segnities,

    Suet. Galb. 9 et saep.;

    opp. industria,

    Cic. Sest. 48 fin.;

    opp. agentes,

    Ov. R. Am. 149 et saep.:

    corde expelle desidiam tuo,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 24: latrocinia desidiae minuendae causa fieri, * Caes. B. G. 6, 23, 6:

    horridus alter (ductor apium) desidiā,

    Verg. G. 4, 94:

    vitanda est improba Siren, Desidia,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 15 et saep.—In plur., Lucr. 5, 48; cf.:

    vobis desidiae cordi,

    Verg. A. 9, 615.—
    B.
    Of an inanimate subject:

    ager post longam desidiam laetas segetes affert,

    lying fallow, Col. 2, 17, 3.
    2.
    dēsīdĭa, ae, f. [desido], a subsiding, retiring (an Appuleian word):

    maris, Ap. de Mundo, p. 73, 28: sanguinis,

    id. Dogm. Plat. p. 17, 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > desidia

  • 20 frigus

    frīgus, ŏris, n. [Gr. rhigos, cold, pigeô;

    the connection with Lat. rĭgeo, rĭgor, is doubtful,

    Curt. Gr. Etym. 353; Corss. Ausspr. 1, 451], cold, coldness, coolness (for syn. cf.: algor, gelu, rigor, glacies, pruina).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (class.):

    nec calor (mihi obsistet) nec frigus metuo,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 19;

    so opp. calor,

    Lucr. 2, 517; 6, 371; Cic. Univ. 14 med.; id. Rosc. Am. 45, 131; Verg. G. 2, 344; 4, 35:

    calidis torrescere flammis aut... rigere Frigore,

    Lucr. 3, 892:

    cum esset vinctus nudus in aëre, in imbri, in frigore,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 87:

    vix in ipsis tectis frigus vitatur,

    id. Fam. 16, 8, 2:

    fere matutinis temporibus frigus est,

    coolness, Cels. 2, 1; cf.:

    frigus captabis opacum,

    Verg. E. 1, 53; Hor. C. 3, 13, 10; Ov. M. 10, 129:

    quae frigore sola Dormiat,

    in the cold night, Tib. 1, 8, 39:

    cum Appius senatum coegisset, tantum fuit frigus ut coactus sit nos dimittere,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 12, 1.—In plur.:

    nec frigora quimus usurpare oculis,

    Lucr. 1, 300:

    ut tectis saepti frigora caloresque pellamus,

    the cold, Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 151; cf.:

    ex verna intemperie variante calores frigoraque,

    Liv. 22, 2, 10:

    tecta quibus frigorum vis pellitur,

    Cic. Off. 2, 4, 13:

    propter frigora... frumenta in agris matura non erant,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 16, 2:

    Alpinae nives et frigora Rheni,

    Verg. E. 10, 47:

    Scythiae,

    Ov. M. 2, 224:

    Peligna,

    Hor. C. 3, 19, 8:

    matutina,

    id. S. 2, 6, 45:

    nocturna,

    Liv. 40, 22, 7:

    intolerabilia,

    id. 21, 58, 1:

    ficum frigoribus ne serito,

    in cold weather, Col. 5, 10, 9:

    quisquam picta colit Spartani frigora saxi,

    i. e. the variegated cold marble floor, Mart. 1, 56, 5; Tac. Agr. 12; id. G. 16; Suet. Aug. 81.—
    B.
    In partic. ( poet.).
    1.
    The cold of winter, winter (like calor for summer;

    v. calor): lac mihi non aestate novum, non frigore defit,

    Verg. E. 2, 22:

    ante focum, si frigus erit,

    id. ib. 5, 70:

    quae frigore sola dormiat,

    Tib. 1, 8, 39:

    per medium frigus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 5.— Plur.:

    frigoribus parto agricolae plerumque fruuntur,

    Verg. G. 1, 300:

    frigoribus mediis,

    id. E. 10, 65.—
    2.
    A chill, fever:

    tentatum frigore corpus,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 80.—
    3.
    The coldness of death, death:

    et gelidos artus in leti frigore linquit,

    Lucr. 3, 401:

    aeternum leti,

    id. 4, 924:

    letale,

    Ov. M. 2, 611:

    supremum animae,

    Stat. S. 3, 3, 20:

    ast illi solvuntur frigore membra Vitaque cum gemitu fugit,

    Verg. A. 12, 951 (diff. from the foll.).—
    4.
    A cold shudder produced by fear:

    extemplo Aeneae solvuntur frigore membra, Ingemit, etc.,

    Verg. A. 1, 92.—
    II.
    Transf., a cold region or place:

    frigus non habitabile,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 51:

    et quodcumque jacet sub urbe frigus,

    Mart. 4, 64, 14.—
    III.
    Trop. (cf. frigeo and frigidus, II.; not in Cic.).
    A.
    Coldness in action, inactivity: si Parthi vos nihil calfaciunt, nos hic frigore frigescimus, etc., Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5; Ov. F. 2, 856.—
    B.
    A cold or frigid reception of a person or thing, esp. a discourse; coolness, coldness, indifference, disfavor (perh. not ante-Aug.):

    majorum ne quis amicus Frigore te feriat,

    coolness, loss of favor, Hor. S. 2, 1, 62; cf.:

    Montanus Julius et amicitia Tiberii notus et frigore,

    Sen. Ep. 122:

    et imperitia et rusticitas et rigor et deformitas afferunt interim frigus,

    Quint. 6, 1, 37; Plin. Ep. 6, 15, 4; Quint. 5, 7, 31:

    illud quaestionum et argumentorum apud corrupta judicia frigus evitant,

    id. 2, 12, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > frigus

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