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in+the+following+way

  • 81 As

    [æz] 1. conjunction
    1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) medtem ko
    2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) ker
    3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.) kot
    4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.) kot, kakor
    5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) čeprav
    6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) (tako) kot
    2. adverb
    (used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) (tako) kot
    3. preposition
    1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) kot
    2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) kot
    3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) kot
    4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) kot
    - as if / as though
    - as to
    * * *
    abbreviation
    chemistry arsenic

    English-Slovenian dictionary > As

  • 82 as

    [æz] 1. conjunction
    1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) medtem ko
    2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) ker
    3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.) kot
    4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.) kot, kakor
    5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) čeprav
    6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) (tako) kot
    2. adverb
    (used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) (tako) kot
    3. preposition
    1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) kot
    2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) kot
    3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) kot
    4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) kot
    - as if / as though
    - as to
    * * *
    I [æz]
    adverb
    kot, tako kot, prav tako
    as well — tudi, prav tako
    as well as — prav tako kakor, nič manj od
    II [æz]
    conjunction
    kot; kolikor; ker; ko, medtem ko; čeprav, četudi, dasi
    as few assamo (s plural)
    as follows — kot sledi, sledeče
    as little assamo (s singular)
    as much as you like — po mili volji, kolikor želiš
    as a rule — navadno, praviloma
    as though, as ifkakor če bi
    be so kind as to... — bodi(te) tako ljubezniv(i) in...
    as it were — nekako, tako rekoč
    III [æz]
    relative pronoun
    tisti, ki, ki; takšen, da
    I am not such a fool as to believe you — nisem tako neumen, da bi ti verjel
    IV [æz]
    preposition
    commerce as fromzačenši s
    as for, as toglede na
    V [æz]
    noun
    history rimska utežna enota; rimski bronast novec, as

    English-Slovenian dictionary > as

  • 83 as

    • ampeerisekunti
    * * *
    æz 1. conjunction
    1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) kun
    2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) koska
    3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.) niin kuin
    4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.) kuten
    5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) vaikka
    6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) kuten
    2. adverb
    (used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) yhtä
    3. preposition
    1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) kuin
    2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) kuin
    3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) kuin
    4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.)
    - as if / as though
    - as to

    English-Finnish dictionary > as

  • 84 regular

    1. adjective
    1) (recurring uniformly, habitual) regelmäßig; geregelt [Arbeit]; fest [Anstellung, Reihenfolge]

    regular customer — Stammkunde, der/-kundin, die

    our regular postman — unser [gewohnter] Briefträger

    get regular work[Freiberufler:] regelmäßig Aufträge bekommen

    have or lead a regular life — ein geregeltes Leben führen

    2) (evenly arranged, symmetrical) regelmäßig
    3) (properly qualified) ausgebildet
    4) (Ling.) regelmäßig
    5) (coll.): (thorough) richtig (ugs.)
    2. noun
    1) (coll.): (regular customer, visitor, etc.) Stammkunde, der/ -kundin, die; (in pub) Stammgast, der
    2) (soldier) Berufssoldat, der
    * * *
    ['reɡjulə] 1. adjective
    1) (usual: Saturday is his regular day for shopping; That isn't our regular postman, is it?) gewöhnlich
    2) ((American) normal: He's too handicapped to attend a regular school.) normal
    3) (occurring, acting etc with equal amounts of space, time etc between: They placed guards at regular intervals round the camp; Is his pulse regular?) regelmäßig
    4) (involving doing the same things at the same time each day etc: a man of regular habits.) regelmäßig
    5) (frequent: He's a regular visitor; He's one of our regular customers.) regelmäßig
    6) (permanent; lasting: He's looking for a regular job.) regulär
    7) ((of a noun, verb etc) following one of the usual grammatical patterns of the language: `Walk' is a regular verb, but `go' is an irregular verb.) regelmäßig
    8) (the same on both or all sides or parts; neat; symmetrical: a girl with regular features; A square is a regular figure.) regelmäßig
    9) (of ordinary size: I don't want the large size of packet - just give me the regular one.) normal
    10) ((of a soldier) employed full-time, professional; (of an army) composed of regular soldiers.) Berufs-...
    2. noun
    1) (a soldier in the regular army.) der Berufssoldat
    2) (a regular customer (eg at a bar).) der Stammkunde,die Stammkundin
    - academic.ru/61226/regularity">regularity
    - regularly
    - regulate
    - regulation
    - regulator
    * * *
    regu·lar
    [ˈregjələʳ, AM -ɚ]
    I. adj
    1. (routine) regelmäßig
    she's a \regular churchgoer sie geht regelmäßig zur Kirche
    he's a \regular contributor er spendet regelmäßig
    \regular appearances regelmäßiges Erscheinen
    to make \regular appearances on TV regelmäßig im Fernsehen auftreten
    to do sth on a \regular basis etw regelmäßig tun
    we met on a \regular basis wir trafen uns regelmäßig
    \regular check-up regelmäßige Kontrolluntersuchung
    \regular customer [or patron] Stammkunde, -kundin m, f
    \regular exercise regelmäßiges Training
    to take \regular exercises esp BRIT regelmäßig trainieren
    \regular guest Stammgast m
    a man/woman of \regular habits ein Mann/eine Frau mit festen Gewohnheiten
    \regular income geregeltes Einkommen
    \regular meetings regelmäßige Treffen
    to have \regular meetings sich akk regelmäßig treffen
    \regular price regulärer Preis
    \regular procedure übliche Vorgehensweise
    \regular reader Stammleser(in) m(f)
    \regular working hours reguläre Arbeitszeiten
    2. (steady in time)
    \regular beat regelmäßiger Takt
    \regular breathing regelmäßiges Atmen
    to keep \regular hours sich akk an feste Zeiten halten
    \regular intervals regelmäßige Abstände
    to eat \regular meals regelmäßig essen
    \regular service regelmäßige [Bus-/Flug-/Zug]verbindung
    to be \regular MED (of digestive system) eine regelmäßige Verdauung haben; (of menstruation) einen regelmäßigen Zyklus haben
    3. (well-balanced) regelmäßig; surface gleichmäßig; MATH symmetrisch
    \regular features regelmäßige [o geh ebenmäßige] Gesichtszüge
    \regular quadrilateral gleichseitiges Viereck
    \regular teeth regelmäßige [o gerade] Zähne
    4. (not unusual) üblich, normal; (not special) normal
    it's a pretty dress but too \regular es ist ein schönes Kleid, aber nicht ausgefallen genug
    her \regular secretary was off for a week ihre fest angestellte Sekretärin hatte eine Woche frei
    my \regular doctor was on vacation mein Hausarzt hatte Urlaub
    \regular gas AM Normalbenzin nt
    5. (correct) korrekt, ordentlich
    \regular work arrangements geordnetes [o ordentliches] Arbeitsverhältnis
    to do things the \regular way etwas so machen, wie es sich gehört
    6. attr, inv AM (size)
    \regular fries normale Portion Pommes Frites; (of clothing)
    \regular size Normalgröße f
    7. LING regelmäßig
    \regular conjugation regelmäßige Konjugation
    \regular verb regelmäßiges Verb
    a \regular [sort of] fellow [or AM guy] ein umgänglicher Typ
    9. attr, inv ( esp hum fam: real, absolute) regelrechte(r, s) fam, richtige(r, s) fam
    this child is a \regular charmer/nuisance dieses Kind ist ein richtiger Charmeur/Plagegeist
    10. soldier, officer Berufs-
    \regular troops Berufsheer nt
    11. REL
    \regular clergy Ordensgeistlichkeit f
    12.
    as \regular as clockwork auf die Minute pünktlich
    II. n
    1. (customer) Stammgast m
    2. MIL Berufssoldat m
    * * *
    ['regjʊlə(r)]
    1. adj
    1) (= at even intervals) service, bus, pulse, reminders regelmäßig; footsteps, rhythm gleichmäßig; employment fest, regulär; way of life, bowel movements geregelt

    at regular intervalsin regelmäßigen Abständen

    to be in or to have regular contact with sb/sth — mit jdm/etw regelmäßig in Verbindung stehen or Kontakt haben

    2) (= habitual) size, price, time normal; (COMPUT) font Standard-; ; listener, reader regelmäßig

    regular customerStammkunde m/-kundin f

    his regular pub (Brit)seine Stammkneipe (inf)

    to have a regular partner — einen festen Partner haben; (in relationship also)

    would you like regular or large? (esp US)möchten Sie normal oder extra or (food also) eine extragroße Portion?

    3) (= symmetrical GRAM) regelmäßig; surface gleichmäßig; (GEOMETRY) gleichseitig
    4) (= permissible, accepted) action, procedure richtig

    regular procedure demands that... — der Ordnung halber muss man...

    it is quite regular to apply in person — es ist ganz in Ordnung, sich persönlich zu bewerben

    5) (MIL) Berufs-, regulär; (POLICE) forces, officer regulär
    6) (REL)
    7) (esp US: ordinary) gewöhnlich
    8) (inf: real) echt (inf)
    2. n
    1) (MIL) Berufssoldat(in) m(f), regulärer Soldat, reguläre Soldatin; (= habitual customer etc) Stammkunde m, Stammkundin f; (in pub, hotel) Stammgast m
    2) (US: gasoline) Normalbenzin nt
    * * *
    regular [ˈreɡjʊlə(r)]
    A adj (adv regularly)
    1. (zeitlich) regelmäßig, BAHN etc auch fahrplanmäßig:
    a) Stammkunde m, -kundin f,
    b) Stammgast m;
    regular customers pl auch Stammpublikum n;
    regular voter POL Stammwähler(in);
    at regular intervals regelmäßig, in regelmäßigen Abständen
    2. regelmäßig (in Form oder Anordnung), ebenmäßig (Gesichtszüge, Zähne etc)
    3. regulär, normal, gewohnt:
    regular business normaler Geschäftsverkehr, laufende Geschäfte pl;
    regular gasoline AUTO US Normalbenzin n;
    regular lot (Börse) Normaleinheit f;
    regularly employed fest angestellt, in ungekündigter Stellung
    4. gleichmäßig (Atmung etc):
    at regular speed mit gleichbleibender Geschwindigkeit
    5. regelmäßig, geregelt, geordnet (Leben etc):
    be in regular employment fest angestellt sein;
    regular habits pl eine geordnete Lebensweise
    6. genau, pünktlich
    7. besonders JUR, POL richtig, vorschriftsmäßig, formgerecht:
    regular session ordentliche Sitzung
    8. a) geprüft:
    a regular physician ein approbierter Arzt
    b) richtig, gelernt (Koch etc)
    9. richtig, recht, ordentlich:
    10. umg echt, richtig(-gehend) (Gauner etc):
    a regular guy US umg ein Pfundskerl
    11. MATH gleichseitig (Dreieck)
    12. LING regelmäßig (Wortform)
    13. MIL
    a) regulär (Truppe)
    b) aktiv, Berufs…:
    14. SPORT Stamm…:
    their regular goalkeeper auch ihr etatmäßiger Torhüter;
    make the regular team bes US sich einen Stammplatz (in der Mannschaft) erobern
    15. REL Ordens…:
    16. POL US Partei(leitungs)…
    B s
    1. AUTO US Normal n (Benzin)
    2. Ordensgeistliche(r) m
    3. MIL
    a) aktiver Soldat, Berufssoldat m
    b) pl reguläre Truppe(n pl)
    4. POL US treue(r) Parteianhänger(in)
    5. umg
    a) Stammkunde m, -kundin f
    b) Stammgast m:
    regulars pl auch Stammpublikum n
    6. SPORT umg Stammspieler(in)
    reg. abk
    1. MIL regiment Regt.
    2. register (registered)
    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) (recurring uniformly, habitual) regelmäßig; geregelt [Arbeit]; fest [Anstellung, Reihenfolge]

    regular customer — Stammkunde, der/-kundin, die

    our regular postman — unser [gewohnter] Briefträger

    get regular work[Freiberufler:] regelmäßig Aufträge bekommen

    have or lead a regular life — ein geregeltes Leben führen

    2) (evenly arranged, symmetrical) regelmäßig
    3) (properly qualified) ausgebildet
    4) (Ling.) regelmäßig
    5) (coll.): (thorough) richtig (ugs.)
    2. noun
    1) (coll.): (regular customer, visitor, etc.) Stammkunde, der/ -kundin, die; (in pub) Stammgast, der
    2) (soldier) Berufssoldat, der
    * * *
    adj.
    ausgesprochen adj.
    gleichmäßiger adj.
    normal adj.
    regelgerecht adj.
    regelmäßig adj.
    regelrecht adj.
    regulär adj.

    English-german dictionary > regular

  • 85 as

    1. (US) n abbr
    = Associate in/of Science stopień naukowy
    2. abbr
    * * *
    [æz] 1. conjunction
    1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) jak, kiedy
    2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) ponieważ
    3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.) tak jak
    4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.) jak
    5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) chociaż
    6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) tak/podobnie jak
    2. adverb
    (used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) tak
    3. preposition
    1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) jak
    2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) jak
    3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) za, jak(o)
    4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) jako
    - as if / as though
    - as to

    English-Polish dictionary > as

  • 86 as

    [æz] 1. conjunction
    1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) kad
    2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) tā kā
    3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.)
    4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.)
    5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) lai gan
    6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) (līdzīgi) kā
    2. adverb
    (used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) tikpat... kā
    3. preposition
    1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) tikpat... kā
    2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.)
    3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.)
    4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.)
    - as if / as though
    - as to
    * * *
    kā ; par; kā piemēram; tikpat kā; tikpat; kad; jo, tā kā; tā ; lai cik, lai gan; vēl jo vairāk; jo

    English-Latvian dictionary > as

  • 87 as

    [æz] 1. conjunction
    1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) kai, kada
    2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) kadangi
    3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.) (taip) kaip
    4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.) kaip
    5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) nors, kad ir kaip
    6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) (lygiai) kaip ir
    2. adverb
    (used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.)
    3. preposition
    1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) kaip
    2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) kaip
    3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) kaip
    4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) kaip
    - as if / as though
    - as to

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > as

  • 88 as

    adv. som, liksom
    --------
    conj. i motsats till; angående
    * * *
    [æz] 1. conjunction
    1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) när, medan
    2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) eftersom, då
    3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.) som, på samma sätt som
    4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.) som
    5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) fastän, hur... än
    6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) liksom
    2. adverb
    (used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) lika
    3. preposition
    1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) som
    2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) som
    3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) som
    4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) som, i egenskap av
    - as if / as though
    - as to

    English-Swedish dictionary > as

  • 89 as

    [æz] 1. conjunction
    1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) když; zatímco
    2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) jelikož
    3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.) jako
    4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.) jak
    5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) jakkoli, třebaže
    6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) stejně jako
    2. adverb
    (used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) tak
    3. preposition
    1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) jako
    2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) jako
    3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) jako
    4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) jako
    - as if / as though
    - as to
    * * *
    • za
    • zatímco
    • protože
    • jak
    • jako
    • když

    English-Czech dictionary > as

  • 90 as

    [æz] 1. conjunction
    1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) keď, kým
    2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) pretože
    3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.) ako
    4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.) ako
    5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) aj keď
    6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) tak ako, rovnako ako
    2. adverb
    (used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) tak
    3. preposition
    1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) ako
    2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) ako
    3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) ako
    4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) ako... aj ako
    - as if / as though
    - as to
    * * *
    • zatial co
    • tak
    • trebárs
    • pretože
    • hoci aj
    • ked
    • aj ked
    • ako

    English-Slovak dictionary > as

  • 91 as

    [æz] 1. conjunction
    1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) când, în timp ce
    2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) deoarece
    3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.) cum
    4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.) cum
    5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) deşi, chiar dacă
    6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) la fel
    2. adverb
    (used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) la fel de
    3. preposition
    1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) ca
    2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) ca
    3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) ca (pe)
    4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) ca
    - as if / as though
    - as to

    English-Romanian dictionary > as

  • 92 as

    [æz] 1. conjunction
    1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) καθώς
    2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) επειδή, καθώς
    3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.) όπως
    4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.) όπως
    5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) παρόλο
    6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) όπως επίσης
    2. adverb
    (used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) σαν
    3. preposition
    1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) σαν
    2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) σαν
    3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) σαν
    4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) ως
    - as if / as though
    - as to

    English-Greek dictionary > as

  • 93 as

    [æz] 1. conjunction
    1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) tandis que; comme; en
    2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) comme
    3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.) comme
    4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.) comme
    5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) malgré (que)
    6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) ainsi que
    2. adverb
    (used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) aussi (que)
    3. preposition
    1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) que
    2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) en
    3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) comme
    4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) en tant que
    - as if / as though - as to

    English-French dictionary > as

  • 94 as

    [æz] 1. conjunction
    1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) enquanto, quando
    2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) porque
    3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.) como
    4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.) como
    5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) embora
    6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) assim como
    2. adverb
    (used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) tão, tanto
    3. preposition
    1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) quanto
    2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) como
    3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) como
    4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) como
    - as if / as though - as to

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > as

  • 95 Force

    subs.
    Compulsion: P. and V. βία, ἡ, νάγκη, ἡ.
    Motion: P. φορά, ἡ.
    Rush: Ar. and P.υμή, ἡ, V.ιπή, ἡ.
    Violence: P. and V. βία, ἡ, ἰσχύς, ἡ, V. τὸ καρτερόν.
    Strength: P. and V. δύναμις, ἡ, ἰσχύς, ἡ. ῥώμη, ἡ, V. σθένος, τό, ἀλκή, ἡ, μένος, τό (also Plat. but rare P.).
    Military force: P. δύναμις, ἡ, παρασκευή, ἡ; see Army.
    Be present in force: P. πλήθει παρεῖναι (Thuc. 8, 22).
    In full force: P. πανδημεί, πανστρατίᾳ, παντὶ σθένει, V. πολλῇ χειρί, σὺν πολλῇ χερί.
    Meaning: P. and V. δναμις, ἡ, P. διάνοια, ἡ, βούλησις, ἡ.
    Force of character: P. φύσεως ἰσχύς. ἡ (Thuc. 1, 138).
    Force of circumstances: ἀνάγκη τῶν πραγμάτων (Andoc. 28).
    The same principles you laid down when you brought Timarchus to trial surely may be put into force by others against you: P. ἃ ὡρίσω σὺ δίκαια ὅτε Τίμαρχον ἔκρινες, ταὐτὰ δήπου ταῦτα καὶ κατὰ σοῦ προσήκει τοῖς ἄλλοις ἰσχύειν (Dem. 416).
    The force of this argument you can understand from the following: P. τοῦτο ὅσον δύναται, γνοῖτʼ ἂν ἐκ τωνδί (Dem. 524).
    By force: P. and V. βίᾳ, βιαίως, πρὸς βίαν, νάγκῃ, ἐξ νάγκης, V. ἐκ βίας, κατʼ ἰσχύν, σθένει, πρὸς τὸ καρτερόν, πρὸς ἰσχύος κρτος.
    By force of arms: P. κατὰ κράτος.
    In force (of laws, etc.); use adj., P. and V. κύριος.
    Put in force, exercise, v.: P. and V. χρῆσθαι (dat.).
    Be in force: P. and V. ἰσχύειν.
    Use force: P. and V. βιάζεσθαι (absol.).
    With all one's force, by might and main: P. κατὰ κράτος, Ar. κατ τὸ καρτερόν.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Compel: P. and V. ναγκάζειν, ἐπαναγκάζειν, καταναγκάζειν, βιάζεσθαι, Ar. and P. προσαναγκάζειν, P. καταβιάζεσθαι, Ar. and V. ἐξαναγκάζειν, V. διαβιάζεσθαι.
    Force ( an entrance): P. βιάζεσθαι (acc.) (Thuc. 4, 9).
    Force one's way: P. βιάζεσθαι (absol.).
    Force one's way in: Ar. and P. εἰσβιάζεσθαι.
    Force one's way out: P. βιάζεσθαι εἰς τὰ ἔξω.
    Force back: see Repulse.
    Force open: see Prise.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Force

  • 96 viral marketing

    Mktg
    the rapid spread of a message about a new product or service, in a similar way to the spread of a virus. Viral marketing can be by word of mouth, but it is particularly common on the Internet, where messages can be spread easily and quickly to reach millions of people. Products can become household names in this way with very little advertising expenditure.
         Viral marketing works well in the following circumstances: when a product is genuinely new and different, and it is something that opinion leaders want to associate with; when the benefits of the product are real; when the product is relevant to a large number of people, and the benefits are easy to communicate.
         Some viral marketing campaigns use an incentive-based approach, rewarding people if, for example, they inform their friends and a percentage of these friends make a purchase. Because the Internet is perceived as an information resource, it is also useful to publish on a Web site information that users are allowed to quote and redistribute, perhaps by means of an “e-mail-to-a-friend” button. Linking is also an effective viral marketing tool, as is the provision of free products or services. The Hotmail free e-mail service, for example, grew quickly with little marketing investment.

    The ultimate business dictionary > viral marketing

  • 97 have

    1. transitive verb,
    pres. he has, p.t. & p.p. had
    1) (possess) haben

    I have it! — ich hab's[!]

    and what have you(coll.) und so weiter

    2) (obtain) bekommen

    let's not have any... — lass uns... vermeiden

    come on, let's have it! — (coll.) rück schon raus damit! (ugs.)

    3) (take) nehmen
    4) (keep) behalten; haben
    5) (eat, drink, etc.)

    have breakfast/dinner/lunch — frühstücken/zu Abend/zu Mittag essen

    6) (experience) haben [Spaß, Vergnügen]
    7) (suffer) haben [Krankheit, Schmerz, Enttäuschung, Abenteuer]; (show) haben [Güte, Freundlichkeit, Frechheit]
    8) (engage in)
    9) (accept)
    10) (give birth to) bekommen
    11) (coll.): (swindle)

    I was hadich bin [he]reingelegt worden (ugs.)

    ever been had!da bist du ganz schön reingefallen (ugs.)

    12) (know)

    I have it on good authority that... — ich weiß es aus zuverlässiger Quelle, dass...

    13) (as guest)
    14) (summon)

    he had me into his officeer hat mich in sein Büro beordert

    15) (in coll. phrases)

    you've had it now(coll.) jetzt ist es aus (ugs.)

    this car/dress has had it — (coll.) dieser Wagen/dieses Kleid hat ausgedient

    2. auxiliary verb,

    I have/I had read — ich habe/hatte gelesen

    I have/I had gone — ich bin/war gegangen

    having seen him(because) weil ich ihn gesehen habe/hatte; (after) wenn ich ihn gesehen habe/nachdem ich ihn gesehen hatte

    if I had known... — wenn ich gewusst hätte...

    2) (cause to be)

    have something made/repaired — etwas machen/reparieren lassen

    have the painters indie Maler haben

    have a tooth extractedsich (Dat.) einen Zahn ziehen lassen

    3)

    she had her purse stolenman hat ihr das Portemonnaie gestohlen

    4) (expr. obligation)

    I only have to do the washing-upich muss nur noch den Abwasch machen

    I have only to see him to feel annoyed — ich brauche ihn nur zu sehen, und ich ärgere mich

    3. noun
    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/33887/have_off">have off
    - have on
    - have out
    * * *
    (to have or keep (something) in case or until it is needed: If you go to America please keep some money in reserve for your fare home.) in Reserve halten
    * * *
    [hæv, həv]
    <has, had, had>
    1. (forming past tenses)
    he has never been to Scotland before er war noch nie zuvor in Schottland
    we had been swimming wir waren schwimmen gewesen
    I've heard that story before ich habe diese Geschichte schon einmal gehört
    I wish I'd bought it ich wünschte, ich hätte es gekauft
    \have we been invited? — yes we \have sind wir eingeladen worden? — ja, sind wir
    I've passed my test — \have you? congratulations! ich habe den Test bestanden — oh, wirklich? herzlichen Glückwunsch!
    they still hadn't had any news sie hatten immer noch keine Neuigkeiten
    she had her car stolen last week man hat ihr letzte Woche das Auto gestohlen
    he had a window smashed es wurde ihm eine Scheibe eingeschlagen
    3. (render)
    to \have sth done etw tun lassen
    to \have one's hair cut/done/dyed sich dat die Haare schneiden/machen/färben lassen
    4. (must)
    to \have [or \have got] to do sth etw tun müssen
    what time \have we got to be there? wann müssen wir dort sein?
    do I \have to? muss ich [das] wirklich?
    5. ( form: if)
    had I/she/he etc. done sth,... hätte ich/sie/er etc. etw getan,..., wenn ich/sie/er etc. etw getan hätte,...
    if only I'd known this wenn ich das nur gewusst hätte
    <has, had, had>
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sth etw haben
    he's got green eyes er hat grüne Augen; (own) etw haben [o besitzen]
    I don't have [or haven't got] a car ich habe [o besitze] kein Auto
    do you have a current driving licence? haben Sie einen gültigen Führerschein?
    she has a degree in physics sie hat einen Hochschulabschluss in Physik
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] the time (know the time) die Uhrzeit haben, wissen, wie spät [o wie viel Uhr] es ist; (have enough time) Zeit haben
    \have you got the time? kannst du mir die Uhrzeit sagen?
    will you \have time to finish the report today? reicht es Ihnen, den Bericht heute noch zu Ende zu schreiben?
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sth illness, symptom etw haben
    to \have cancer/polio Krebs/Polio haben, an Krebs/Polio erkrankt sein
    to \have a cold erkältet sein, eine Erkältung haben
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sth etw haben
    at least she had the good sense to turn the gas off zumindest war sie so schlau, das Gas abzudrehen
    he had the gall to tell me that I was fat! hat er doch die Frechheit besessen, mir zu sagen, ich sei dick!
    to \have the decency to do sth die Anständigkeit besitzen, etw zu tun
    to \have the honesty to do sth so ehrlich sein, etw zu tun
    to \have patience/sympathy Geduld/Mitgefühl haben
    I \haven't any sympathy for this troublemaker ich empfinde keinerlei Mitleid mit diesem Unruhestifter
    to \have a bath/shower ein Bad/eine Dusche nehmen, baden/duschen
    to \have a nap [or ( fam) snooze] ein Schläfchen [o fam Nickerchen] machen
    to \have a party eine Party machen
    to \have a swim schwimmen
    to \have a talk with sb mit jdm sprechen; (argue) sich akk mit jdm aussprechen
    to \have a try es versuchen
    I'd like to \have a try ich würde es gern einmal probieren
    to \have a walk spazieren gehen, einen Spaziergang machen
    5. (consume)
    to \have sth etw zu sich dat nehmen
    I'll \have the trout, please ich hätte gern die Forelle
    I haven't had shrimps in ages! ich habe schon ewig keine Shrimps mehr gegessen!
    \have a cigarette/some more coffee nimm doch eine Zigarette/noch etwas Kaffee
    we're having sausages for lunch today zum Mittagessen gibt es heute Würstchen
    to \have a cigarette eine Zigarette rauchen
    to \have lunch/dinner zu Mittag/Abend essen
    we're having a wonderful time in Venice wir verbringen eine wundervolle Zeit in Venedig
    we didn't \have any difficulty finding the house wir hatten keinerlei Schwierigkeiten, das Haus zu finden
    we'll soon \have rain es wird bald regnen
    let's not \have any trouble now! bloß kein Ärger jetzt!
    to \have fun/luck Spaß/Glück haben
    \have a nice day/evening! viel Spaß!; (to customers) einen schönen Tag noch!
    7. (receive)
    I've just had a letter from John ich habe gerade erst einen Brief von John erhalten
    okay, let's \have it! okay, her [o rüber] damit! fam
    to let sb \have sth back jdm etw zurückgeben
    to \have news of sb Neuigkeiten von jdm erfahren
    my mother's having the children to stay die Kinder bleiben bei meiner Mutter
    we had his hamster for weeks wir haben wochenlang für seinen Hamster gesorgt
    they've got Ian's father staying with them Ians Vater ist bei ihnen zu Besuch
    thanks for having us danke für Ihre Gastfreundschaft
    to \have sb back (resume relationship) jdn wieder [bei sich dat] aufnehmen
    they solved their problems, and she had him back sie haben ihre Probleme gelöst und sie ist wieder mit ihm zusammen
    to \have sb to visit jdn zu [o auf] Besuch haben
    to \have visitors Besuch haben
    9. (feature)
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sth etw haben
    the new model has xenon headlights das neue Modell ist mit Xenon-Scheinwerfern ausgestattet
    10. (exhibit)
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sth etw haben [o aufweisen]
    this wine has a soft, fruity flavour dieser Wein schmeckt weich und fruchtig
    11. (comprise)
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sth etw haben
    a week has 7 days eine Wochen hat [o geh zählt] 7 Tage
    12. (have learned)
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sth etw haben
    to \have [a little] French/German Grundkenntnisse in Französisch/Deutsch haben
    13. (think)
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sth idea, plan, reason, suggestion etw haben
    \have you reason to think he'll refuse? ( form) haben Sie Grund zur Annahme, dass er ablehnen wird?
    14. (be obliged)
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sth to do etw tun müssen
    you simply \have to see this film! diesen Film musst du dir unbedingt anschauen!
    to \have a child ein Kind bekommen
    my mother was 18 when she had me meine Mutter war 18, als ich geboren wurde
    to be having a baby (be pregnant) ein Baby bekommen, schwanger sein
    to have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] the radio/TV on das Radio/den Fernseher anhaben fam
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sth ready (finish) etw fertig haben; (to hand) etw bereit haben
    17. (induce)
    to \have sb do sth jdn [dazu] veranlassen, etw zu tun
    to \have sb/sth doing sth jdn/etw dazu bringen, etw zu tun
    the film soon had us crying der Film brachte uns schnell zum Weinen
    Guy'll \have it working in no time Guy wird es im Handumdrehen zum Laufen bringen
    18. (request)
    to \have sb do sth jdn [darum] bitten, etw zu tun
    I'll \have the secretary run you off a copy for you ich werde von der Sekretärin eine Kopie für Sie anfertigen lassen
    19. (find)
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sb/sth jdn/etw [gefunden] haben
    20. (place)
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sb/sth somewhere jdn/etw irgendwo haben
    she had her back to me sie lag/saß/stand mit dem Rücken zu mir
    21. (hold)
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sb/sth by sth:
    she had the dog by the ears sie hielt den Hund fest an den Ohren
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sb by the throat jdn bei [o an] der Kehle [o Gurgel] gepackt haben
    22. (fam!: have sex with)
    to \have sb mit jdm Sex haben
    how many men have you had? wie viele Männer hast du gehabt?
    23. ( fam: deceive)
    £80 for a CD? you've been had! 80 Pfund für eine CD? dich hat man ganz schön übern Tisch gezogen! fam
    24. ( fam: confound)
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sb jdn in Verlegenheit bringen
    the GNP of Greece? you \have me there das BSP von Griechenland? da hab ich nicht den leisesten Schimmer fam
    25. esp AM ( fam: indulge)
    to \have oneself sth sich dat etw gönnen [o genehmen]
    I think I'm going to have myself an ice cream Ich glaub', ich gönne mir ein Eis
    don't worry about it anymorejust go and have yourself a nice little holiday mach dir mal keine Gedanken mehr darüber — genieße erstmal deinen Urlaub
    26.
    to not \have any [of it] ( fam) nichts von etw dat wissen wollen
    to not \have sb/sth doing sth nicht erlauben [o zulassen], dass jd/etw etw tut
    to \have done with sth mit etw dat fertig sein
    to \have [got] it (find answer)
    we \have it! wir haben es!
    to \have it that... (claim)
    rumour has it that... es geht das Gerücht [um], dass...
    to have had it ( fam: be broken) hinüber sein fam, ausgedient haben; (be tired) fix und fertig sein fam; (be in serious trouble) dran fam [o sl geliefert] sein
    if she finds out, you've had it! wenn sie es herausfindet, bist du dran [o ist der Ofen aus]! fam
    to have had it with sb/sth ( fam) von jdm/etw die Nase [gestrichen] voll haben fam, jdn/etw satthaben
    I've had it with his childish behaviour! sein kindisches Benehmen steht mir bis hier oben!
    there's none to be had of sth etw ist nicht zu bekommen [o fam aufzutreiben]
    there's no real Italian cheese to be had round here man bekommt hier nirgendwo echten italienischen Käse
    to not \have sth (not allow) etw nicht zulassen, [jdm] etw nicht abnehmen wollen
    I won't \have it! kommt nicht infrage [o fam in die Tüte]!
    I'm not having any squabbling in this house ich toleriere in diesem Haus keine Zankerei
    I'm not having your behaviour spoil my party ich werde mir meine Feier durch dein Benehmen nicht verderben lassen
    I wont have you insult my wife ich lasse es nicht zu, dass Sie meine Frau beleidigen
    to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS\have got] nothing on sb ( fam: be less able) gegen jdn nicht ankommen, mit jdm nicht mithalten können; (lack evidence) nichts gegen jdn in der Hand haben, keine Handhabe gegen jdn haben
    he's a good player, but he's got nothing on his brother er spielt gut, aber seinem Bruder kann er noch lange nicht das Wasser reichen
    and what \have you ( fam) und wer weiß was noch fam
    III. NOUN
    ( fam)
    the \haves pl die gut Betuchten fam, die Reichen
    the \haves and the \have-nots die Besitzenden und die Besitzlosen
    * * *
    [hv] pret, ptp had, 3rd pers sing present has When have is part of a set combination, eg have a look, have a dream, have a good time, look up the noun.
    1. AUXILIARY VERB
    1) habenThe verb haben is the auxiliary used with most verbs to form past tenses in German. For important exceptions see (b).

    to have seen/heard/eaten — gesehen/gehört/gegessen haben

    I have/had seen — ich habe/hatte gesehen

    I have not/had not or I haven't/I hadn't seen him — ich habe/hatte ihn nicht gesehen

    had I seen him, if I had seen him — hätte ich ihn gesehen, wenn ich ihn gesehen hätte

    having said that he left — nachdem or als er das gesagt hatte, ging er Note the tenses used in the following:

    I have lived or have been living here for 10 years/since January — ich wohne or lebe schon 10 Jahre/seit Januar hier

    2) seinThe verb sein is used with verbs of motion, eg. gehen, fahren, or verbs implying development, eg. wachsen, and to form past tenses.

    to have gone/run — gegangen/gelaufen sein

    3)

    in tag questions etc you've seen her, haven't you? — du hast sie gesehen, oder nicht?

    you haven't seen her, have you? — du hast sie nicht gesehen, oder?

    you haven't seen her – yes, I have — du hast sie nicht gesehen – doch or wohl (inf)

    you've made a mistake – no, I haven't — du hast einen Fehler gemacht – nein(, hab ich nicht)

    you've dropped your book – so I have — dir ist dein Buch hingefallen – stimmt or tatsächlich

    have you been there? if you have/haven't... — sind Sie schon mal da gewesen? wenn ja/nein or nicht,...

    I have seen a ghost – have you? — ich habe ein Gespenst gesehen – wahrhaftig or tatsächlich?

    I've lost it – you haven't! (disbelieving) — ich habe es verloren – nein!

    2. MODAL AUXILIARY VERB
    __diams; to have to do sth (= to be obliged) etw tun müssen

    I have (got esp Brit) to do it — ich muss es tun or machen

    I don't have to do it — ich muss es nicht tun, ich brauche es nicht zu tun

    you didn't have to tell her — das mussten Sie ihr nicht unbedingt sagen, das hätten Sie ihr nicht unbedingt sagen müssen or brauchen

    he doesn't have to work — er braucht nicht zu arbeiten, er muss nicht arbeiten

    3. TRANSITIVE VERB
    1) = possess haben

    have you (got esp Brit) or do you have a car? — hast du ein Auto?

    to have something/nothing to do — etwas/nichts zu tun haben

    I have (got esp Brit) work/a translation to do — ich habe zu arbeiten/eine Übersetzung zu erledigen

    I must have more time —

    she has (got esp Brit) blue eyes — sie hat blaue Augen

    what time do you have? (US)wie viel Uhr hast du? (inf), wie spät hast du es?

    2) = receive, obtain, get haben

    I have it on good authority that... — ich habe aus zuverlässiger Quelle gehört or erfahren, dass...

    I must have something to eat — ich brauche etwas zu essen, ich muss dringend etwas zu essen haben

    there are no newspapers to be had —

    please let me have your address I'll let you have it for £50 — geben Sie mir bitte Ihre Adresse ich gebe es dir für £ 50

    3)

    = eat, drink, take to have breakfast — frühstücken

    to have lunch/dinner — zu Mittag/Abend essen

    will you have a drink/cigarette? — möchten Sie etwas zu trinken/eine Zigarette?

    what will you have? – I'll have the steak — was möchten or hätten Sie gern(e)? – ich hätte or möchte gern das Steak

    he had a cigarette/drink/steak —

    have another one — nimm noch eine/einen/eines; (drink) trink noch einen; (cigarette) rauch noch eine

    4) = catch, hold (gepackt) haben

    me by the throat/the hair — er hatte or hielt mich am Hals/bei den Haaren gepackt

    him where I want him —

    5)

    = suffer from he has diabetes — er ist zuckerkrank, er hat Zucker (inf)

    6)

    = experience to have a pleasant evening — einen netten Abend verbringen

    to have a good time — Spaß haben, sich amüsieren

    7) = hold, organize party geben, machen; meeting abhalten
    8)

    = go for to have a walk — einen Spaziergang machen, spazieren gehen

    9)

    = give birth to to have a child or baby —

    she is having a baby in April she had twinssie bekommt or kriegt (inf) im April ein Kind sie hat Zwillinge bekommen or geboren or gekriegt (inf)

    10)

    = cause to be I had him in such a state that... — er war in einer solchen Verfassung, dass...

    he had the police baffled —

    11)

    = maintain, insist as he has it, Paul is guilty — er besteht darauf, dass Paul schuldig ist

    as he had it, Paul isn't guilty — er wollte nichts davon hören, dass Paul schuldig ist

    has it —

    as the Bible/Shakespeare has it — wie es in der Bibel/bei Shakespeare steht

    12)

    = refuse to allow in negative sentences I won't have this nonsense — dieser Unsinn kommt (mir) nicht infrage or in Frage!

    I won't have this sort of rudeness! —

    I won't have him insulted —

    I won't have him insult his mother — ich lasse es nicht zu, dass er seine Mutter beleidigt

    13) = wish mögen

    which one will you have? —

    as fate would have it,... — wie es das Schicksal so wollte,...

    what would you have me do? — was wollen Sie, dass ich mache?

    14) set structures __diams; to have sth done = request, order etw tun lassen

    to have one's hair cutsich (dat) die Haare schneiden lassen

    to have a suit madesich (dat) einen Anzug machen lassen

    have it mended — geben Sie es in Reparatur, lassen Sie es reparieren

    he had his arm broken — er hat/hatte einen gebrochenen Arm

    I'll have you know... — Sie müssen nämlich wissen...

    I had my friends turn against me — ich musste es erleben, wie or dass sich meine Freunde gegen mich wandten

    she soon had them all reading and writingdank ihres Engagements konnten alle schon bald lesen und schreiben __diams; to have had it

    if I miss the last bus, I've had it — wenn ich den letzten Bus verpasse, bin ich geliefert (inf) or ist der Ofen aus (inf) __diams; let him have it! (inf) gibs ihm! (inf) __diams; have it your own way machen Sie es or halten Sie es, wie Sie wollen __diams; to be had ( inf

    * * *
    have [hæv; unbetont həv, əv]
    A s
    1. the haves and the have-nots die Begüterten und die Habenichtse, die Reichen und die Armen
    2. Br umg Trick m
    B v/t prät und pperf had [hæd], 2. sg präs obs hast [hæst], 3. sg präs has [hæz], obs hath [hæθ], 2. sg prät obs hadst [hædst]
    1. allg haben, besitzen:
    he has a house (a friend, a good memory);
    we can’t have everything man kann nicht alles haben;
    you have my word for it ich gebe Ihnen mein Wort darauf;
    I had the whole road to myself ich hatte die ganze Straße für mich allein;
    I wouldn’t have it if you gave it to me das nähme ich nicht (mal) geschenkt; get B 10 a
    2. haben, erleben:
    we had a fine time wir hatten viel Spaß, wir hatten es schön
    3. a) ein Kind bekommen
    b) ZOOL Junge werfen
    4. behalten:
    can I have it?; honor B 2
    5. Gefühle, einen Verdacht etc haben, hegen
    6. Nachrichten etc erhalten, bekommen ( beide:
    from von):
    (not) to be had (nicht) zu haben, (nicht) erhältlich
    7. (erfahren) haben:
    I have it from reliable sources ich habe es aus verlässlicher Quelle (erfahren);
    I have it from my friend ich habe oder weiß es von meinem Freund
    8. Speisen etc zu sich nehmen, einnehmen, essen oder trinken etc:
    I had a glass of sherry ich trank ein Glas Sherry;
    have another sandwich nehmen Sie noch ein Sandwich!;
    what will you have? was nehmen Sie?;
    have a cigar eine Zigarre rauchen; breakfast A, dinner 1, etc
    9. haben, ausführen, (mit)machen:
    have a discussion eine Diskussion haben oder abhalten; look A 1, try A 1, walk A 3, wash A 1
    10. können, beherrschen:
    she has no French sie kann nicht oder kein Französisch;
    have sth by heart etwas auswendig können
    11. (be)sagen, behaupten:
    he will have it that … er behauptet steif und fest, dass …;
    astrology has it that Taureons are … der Astrologie zufolge sind Stiere …; rumor A 1
    12. sagen, ausdrücken:
    as Byron has it wie Byron sagt
    13. umg erwischt haben:
    he had me there da hatte er mich (an meiner schwachen Stelle) erwischt, da war ich überfragt
    14. Br umg jemanden reinlegen:
    you have been had man hat dich reingelegt oder übers Ohr gehauen
    15. haben, dulden:
    I will not ( oder won’t) have it ich dulde es nicht, ich will es nicht (haben);
    I won’t have it mentioned ich will nicht, dass es erwähnt wird;
    he wasn’t having any umg er ließ sich auf nichts ein;
    thank you for having us bes Br vielen Dank für die schöne Zeit bei Ihnen; none Bes Redew
    16. haben, erleiden:
    they had broken bones sie erlitten Knochenbrüche;
    he had a shock er bekam einen Schock
    17. (vor inf) müssen:
    he will have to do it er wird es tun müssen;
    we have to obey wir haben zu oder müssen gehorchen;
    it has to be done es muss getan werden; get B 10 b
    18. (mit Objekt und pperf) lassen:
    I had a suit made ich ließ mir einen Anzug machen;
    they had him shot sie ließen ihn erschießen
    19. mit Objekt und pperf zum Ausdruck des Passivs:
    he had a son born to him ihm wurde ein Sohn geboren;
    I’ve had some money stolen mir ist Geld gestohlen worden
    20. (mit Objekt und inf) (veran)lassen:
    have them come here at once lass sie sofort hierherkommen;
    I had him sit down ich ließ ihn Platz nehmen
    21. (mit Objekt und inf) es erleben, dass:
    I had all my friends turn against me ich erlebte es oder ich musste es erleben, dass sich alle meine Freunde gegen mich wandten
    22. ( nach will oder would mit akk und inf):
    I would have you to know it ich möchte, dass Sie es wissen
    23. würde, täte ( mit as well, rather, better, best etc):
    I had rather go than stay ich möchte lieber gehen als bleiben;
    you had best go du tätest am besten daran, zu gehen;
    he better had das wäre das Beste(, was er tun könnte)
    C v/i
    1. obs eilen:
    have after sb jemandem nacheilen
    2. have at obs zu Leibe rücken (dat), sich hermachen über (akk)
    3. they had until July 3 sie hatten bis zum 3. Juli Zeit
    4. I have to ich muss;
    do you have to? muss das sein?
    D v/aux
    1. haben:
    I have seen ich habe gesehen
    2. sein:
    I have been ich bin gewesen Besondere Redewendungen: have and hold JUR US innehaben, besitzen;
    I have it! ich habs! (ich habe die Lösung gefunden);
    a) er ist reingefallen,
    b) er hat sein Fett (seine Strafe) weg,
    c) er ist erledigt (auch tot) my car has had it umg mein Wagen ist im Eimer;
    let sb have it es jemandem (tüchtig) geben oder besorgen, jemanden fertigmachen umg;
    I didn’t know he had it in him ich wusste gar nicht, dass er dazu fähig ist oder dass er das Zeug dazu hat;
    I have nothing against him personally ich habe nichts gegen ihn persönlich;
    a) jemandem in keiner Weise überlegen sein,
    b) nichts gegen jemanden in der Hand haben, jemandem nichts anhaben können have it (all) over sb umg jemandem (haushoch) überlegen sein;
    he has it over me that … umg er ist mir insofern voraus, als …;
    have what it takes das Zeug dazu haben; do1 B 9
    * * *
    1. transitive verb,
    pres. he has, p.t. & p.p. had
    1) (possess) haben

    I have it! — ich hab's[!]

    and what have you(coll.) und so weiter

    2) (obtain) bekommen

    let's not have any... — lass uns... vermeiden

    come on, let's have it! — (coll.) rück schon raus damit! (ugs.)

    3) (take) nehmen
    4) (keep) behalten; haben
    5) (eat, drink, etc.)

    have breakfast/dinner/lunch — frühstücken/zu Abend/zu Mittag essen

    6) (experience) haben [Spaß, Vergnügen]
    7) (suffer) haben [Krankheit, Schmerz, Enttäuschung, Abenteuer]; (show) haben [Güte, Freundlichkeit, Frechheit]
    10) (give birth to) bekommen
    11) (coll.): (swindle)

    I was had — ich bin [he]reingelegt worden (ugs.)

    12) (know)

    I have it on good authority that... — ich weiß es aus zuverlässiger Quelle, dass...

    15) (in coll. phrases)

    you've had it now(coll.) jetzt ist es aus (ugs.)

    this car/dress has had it — (coll.) dieser Wagen/dieses Kleid hat ausgedient

    2. auxiliary verb,

    I have/I had read — ich habe/hatte gelesen

    I have/I had gone — ich bin/war gegangen

    having seen him (because) weil ich ihn gesehen habe/hatte; (after) wenn ich ihn gesehen habe/nachdem ich ihn gesehen hatte

    if I had known... — wenn ich gewusst hätte...

    have something made/repaired — etwas machen/reparieren lassen

    have a tooth extractedsich (Dat.) einen Zahn ziehen lassen

    3)
    4) (expr. obligation)

    I have only to see him to feel annoyed — ich brauche ihn nur zu sehen, und ich ärgere mich

    3. noun
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    (a) temperature expr.
    fiebern v. (take) pity on someone expr.
    mit jemandem Mitleid haben ausdr. (to possess) v.
    besitzen v. v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: had)
    = bekommen v.
    haben v.
    (§ p.,pp.: hatte, gehabt)

    English-german dictionary > have

  • 98 play

    [pleɪ] 1. гл.
    1)
    а) играть, забавляться, резвиться

    The children play indoors when it rains. — Когда идёт дождь, дети играют дома.

    The seashore was full of children, playing about in the sand. — На берегу было полно детей, игравших в песке.

    б) ( play with) развлекаться; обращаться с (чем-л.) легко или легкомысленно, относиться несерьёзно

    I like a girl who doesn't play with her food or drink. — Мне нравится девушка, которая не относится легкомысленно к своей еде или питью.

    в) ( play (up)on) играть на (чьих-л. чувствах, страхах)
    г) уст. ( play with) флиртовать; эвф. иметь половое сношение
    2) играть, участвовать в спортивной игре

    He taught young ladies to play billiards. — Он научил молодых леди играть в бильярд.

    I played him for championship. — Я играл с ним на звание чемпиона.

    3)

    Don't play (at) cards against your father, he always wins. — Не играй в карты со своим отцом, он всегда выигрывает.

    Syn:
    б) делать ставки в игре, ставить, рисковать прям. и перен.
    в) амер.; разг. играть на тотализаторе
    4)
    а) играть ( карту), делать ход, ходить ( шахматной фигурой)

    to play a trump — ходить с козыря, козырять

    He played pawn to king four, and she replied with the Sicilian. (Walter S. Tevis, The Queen's Gambit) — Он сыграл е2-е4, а она ответила сицилийской защитой.

    б) ударять, направлять, отбивать, подавать

    He played the ball back close to the net. — Он отбил мяч низко над сеткой.

    5) спорт.
    а) использовать в игре, выставлять, заявлять ( игрока)

    The captain wants to play Mills as defence in our next game. — Капитан хочет выставить Миллса защитником в следующем матче.

    6) разыграться, войти в форму

    He went in in the second innings with no time to play himself in. — Он начал вторую подачу, не успев войти в форму.

    "We'll start with the Mozart, play ourselves in." He took the violin out of its case. — "Мы начнём с Моцарта, чтобы разыграться". Он вытащил из футляра скрипку.

    7)
    а) использовать (кого-л.) для своих целей, использовать в качестве пешек

    They're playing you for a bunch of saps! — Они держат вас за компанию недоумков.

    б) = play off натравливать, стравливать

    Natalie played one against the other for a few days, and reconciled them the following weekend. — Натали в течение нескольких дней натравливала их друг на друга, а в конце следующей недели заставила помириться.

    8)

    My kid sister plays piano. — Моя маленькая сестрёнка играет на фортепьяно.

    I couldn't play with such crippled fingers, even if I wanted to. — Я не мог бы играть такими застывшими пальцами, даже если бы очень захотел.

    Just then the music began to play. — Именно тогда начала играть музыка.

    to play (music) by ear — подбирать (музыкальное произведение, мелодию) на слух

    The band played a martial air. — Оркестр играл военную мелодию.

    9)
    10) (play in / out / off / down / up) сопровождать инструментальной музыкой

    The small band played the company into the supper-room. — Под звуки небольшого оркестрика компания перешла в комнату для ужина.

    11)
    а) играть, давать представление; исполнять роль (кого-л.) прям. и перен.

    The new drama plays for three hours. — Новая драма идёт три часа.

    Miss Kelly plays Marie. — Мисс Келли играет роль Мари.

    The doctor had not the least suspicion of the farce that was playing. — Доктор и не подозревал о разыгрывавшемся фарсе.

    He was alone in the world, with his life half played. — Он был один в целом свете с наполовину сыгранной жизнью.

    б) амер. гастролировать
    12) = play at играть роль, притворяться

    We played that we were gypsies. — Мы притворились цыганами.

    Though she had often played at sentiment, no man had ever touched her heart. — Хотя она часто разыгрывала из себя чувствительную натуру, ни один мужчина не тронул ещё её сердца.

    13)
    а) сыграть ( шутку), разыграть

    to play a trick / practical joke — подшучивать, разыгрывать; дурачиться

    б) поступать, вести себя легкомысленно

    It's no good playing at business, you have to take it seriously. — В бизнес не играют, это дело серьёзное.

    "I'm afraid, doctor, we are playing at cross-questions and crooked answers," said Fred. — "Боюсь, доктор, что мы играем в нечестные вопросы и жульнические ответы", - сказал Фред.

    14) порхать, носиться, прыгать, скакать

    Butterflies play among flowers. — Среди цветов порхают бабочки.

    He played about them like a bee. — Он носился между ними, как пчёлка.

    Syn:
    15) переливаться, играть; дрожать, трепетать, покачиваться; мелькать, сверкать

    No smile ever played upon her thin lips. — На её тонких губах никогда не играла улыбка.

    Lightning plays in the sky. — В небе сверкает молния.

    Alfred allows his fancy to play round the idea. — Альфред даёт волю своей фантазии.

    Syn:
    16) уст.; диал. бить, кипеть (о струе и т. п.)
    17)
    а) двигаться, крутиться, колебаться ( обычно в ограниченном пространстве)

    The molars play vertically on each other like a pair of scissors. — Коренные зубы перемещаются вертикально по отношению друг к другу, как лезвия ножниц.

    б) тех. иметь люфт
    18)
    а) вертеть, крутить (что-л. в руках); использовать, работать ( любым инструментом)

    We kept playing the enemy with round-shot. — Мы продолжали забрасывать неприятеля пушечными ядрами.

    19) ( play (up)on) обстреливать

    Marlborough erected another battery to play upon the south-eastern bastion. — Мальборо соорудил ещё одну батарею, чтобы обстреливать юго-восточный бастион.

    20)
    а) выпускать, выбрасывать, извергать (о фонтане, шланге)

    The fountains played in his honour. — В его честь били фонтаны.

    The firemen were not permitted to play on the flames. — Пожарным не разрешили залить водой пламя.

    21) действовать, осуществлять какое-л. действие

    Only something very important would have made you play this game. — Только что-то очень серьёзное могло заставить тебя осуществить это дело.

    22) диал. отказываться от работы, бастовать

    Of the 70,000 men "playing" 40,000 are non-unionists. — Из 70000 бастующих 40000 не являются членами профсоюза.

    23) разг. сотрудничать, взаимодействовать; идти на уступки

    "I've had another word with the Minister." "Will he play?" "He's promised to do everything he can." — "Я ещё раз говорил с министром. - Пойдёт ли он на уступки? - Он обещал сделать всё, что в его силах."

    Syn:
    24) поступать, вести себя (каким-л. образом)
    - play fair
    - play false
    Syn:
    - play along
    - play around
    - play back
    - play down
    - play in
    - play off
    - play on
    - play out
    - play through
    - play up
    - play upon
    ••

    to play low / down on, play it low / down — разг. подло поступить по отношению к (кому-л.)

    to play favouritesамер.; разг. оказывать покровительство, выказывать благосклонность

    to play it close to one's chest — не давать заглядывать в свои карты; действовать скрытно

    to play it cool — вести себя спокойно, хладнокровно, не суетиться

    to play for laughs /a laugh — пытаться вызвать смех у аудитории

    - be play out
    - play it safe
    - play safe
    - play foully
    - play foul
    - play it on
    - play one's cards well
    - play for time
    - play it by ear
    - play smb. for a fool
    - play smb. like a fish
    - play a trick on smb.
    - play games with smb.
    - play to the gallery
    - play upon words
    - play on words
    - play the dozens
    - play with oneself
    - play pussy
    - play a good knife and fork
    - play knife and fork
    - play off the stage
    - play smb. for a sucker
    - play smb. up
    - play hell
    - play havoc
    - play the devil
    - play the mischief
    - play away
    - play ball
    - play the clown
    - play the fool
    - play the hypocrite
    2. сущ.
    1)
    а) игра, развлечение, забава

    at play — в игре, в процессе игры

    Syn:
    б) уст. любовные утехи; сексуальные излишества
    2) спорт.
    а) игра, ход игры

    in playв игре (о мяче и т. п.)

    Play was very slow. — Игра шла очень медленно.

    б) манера, стиль игры; искусство игры
    в) поле (в футболе, крикете)

    He got half way up the play, and just reached the ball with one hand. — Он проскочил половину поля и почти схватил мяч одной рукой.

    г) ход, очередь, подача; атака, атакующие действия
    Syn:
    4) шутка; лёгкий разговор, трёп

    play (up)on words — игра слов, каламбур

    Don't be offended; I only said it in play. — Не обижайся; я сказал это просто в шутку.

    5)
    а) представление, спектакль

    The play ran for two years on Broadway. — Эта пьеса два года шла на Бродвее.

    б) пьеса, драма

    to criticize / pan a play — критиковать пьесу, подвергать пьесу резкой критике

    to present / produce / put on / perform / stage a play — представлять, ставить, показывать пьесу

    to review a play — писать рецензию на пьесу, делать критический обзор пьесы

    to revive a play — воскрешать, восстанавливать пьесу

    - morality play
    - mystery play
    - nativity play
    - one-act play
    - straight play
    6) игра, действие, деятельность

    to make play — действовать эффективно, результативно

    in full play — в действии, в разгаре

    - hold in play
    - keep in play
    - bring into play
    - call into play
    - come into play
    Syn:
    7) лёгкие стремительные движения; игра, переливы

    The girl was an arch, ogling person, with a great play of shoulders. — Это была игривая, кокетливая девица, непрерывно подёргивавшая плечами.

    8) амер.; разг. заигрывание или ухаживание; флирт

    If you were twenty years younger I'd make a play for you, no fooling. — Если бы вы были на двадцать лет моложе, я бы без всяких дураков стал ухаживать за вами.

    She'd been certain he would make a play for her the moment Lockwood took himself off. — Она была уверена, что он станет за ней ухаживать как только Локвуд уйдет с дороги.

    9) амер.; разг.
    а) внимание, покровительство; выказывание внимания

    Everybody goes to the Chicken Club now and then to give the owner a friendly play. — Каждый время от времени заходит в Чикен-Клуб, чтобы показать хозяину своё дружеское отношение.

    Syn:
    б) гласность, публичность, внимание прессы

    The insignificant Gray-Snyder murder trial got a bigger "play" in the press than the sinking of the Titanic. — Незначительное судебное разбирательство об убийстве, дело Грея-Снайдера, привлекло гораздо большее внимание прессы, чем гибель "Титаника".

    wished the country received a better play in the American press (Hugh MacLennan) — хотел, чтобы страна получила более благоприятное освещение в американской прессе

    10) свободное действие; простор, свобода действий

    Their comprehensive minds would, in that state of society, have found no play. — Их острый ум при данном состоянии общества не нашёл бы простора для действия.

    Syn:
    11) тех. свободный ход; зазор, люфт
    12)
    а) приостановка работы; положение неработающего (например, забастовка или безработица)
    б) ( the play) шотл. школьные каникулы
    13) разг. проигрывание аудиокассеты, диска с записанной музыкой
    ••

    as good as a play — очень интересный, занимательный

    while the play is good шотл. — пока ситуация не ухудшилась, не стала опасной, угрожающей

    All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. посл. — Мешай дело с бездельем, проживёшь век с весельем.; Постоянная работа без каких-либо развлечений отупляет человека.

    Англо-русский современный словарь > play

  • 99 line

    [laɪn]
    n
    1) строка, строчка, линейка

    The pen moved on down to the next line. — Перо двигалось дальше к следующей строчке.

    There isn't a dull line in the whole play. — Во всей пьесе нет ни одной скучной строки.

    The article (the paragraph) was cut down to two or three lines. — Статья была сокращена (параграф был сокращен) до двух-трех строчек.

    - top line
    - few lines
    - witty lines
    - line ten
    - line frequency
    - line test
    - line spectrum
    - second line from the top
    - line three from the top of the page
    - line of print
    - line of a poem
    - line of symbols
    - page of twenty five lines
    - above the line
    - crowd many facts into a few lines
    - drop smb a few lines
    - expect a line from him
    - jump a line
    - jump from one line to another
    - keep in line
    - miss out a line
    - read between the lines
    - read every line
    - run out a line into the margin
    - set these lines in a smaller type
    2) линия, черта, очертание, стиль

    The two lines meet/join here. — Две линии здесь сходятся.

    The old woman's face was covered with lines. — Лицо старушки было в морщинах.

    She was fined for parking on a single yellow line. — Ее оштрафовали за то, что она оставила машину на желтой полосе.

    The building has strong, noble lines. — Здание выдержано в строгом, благородном стиле/в строгих, благородных линиях.

    - contour line
    - straight line
    - broken line
    - horisontal line
    - curving lines
    - dividing line
    - divergent lines
    - white line
    - double yellow line
    - soft lines
    - pencil line
    - forward line
    - finish line
    - foul line
    - side line
    - sharpened lines
    - base line
    - state line
    - city line
    - fight lines
    - assemble line
    - pipe lines
    - sewage lines
    - plumb line
    - clogged fuel line
    - straight lines of her dress
    - hard savaged lines of his mouth
    - line of sight
    - lines of the hand
    - line of life
    - lines in a rock
    - lines in the face
    - lines of premature age
    - remote line of the sea
    - line of the mountains
    - blue line of the horizon
    - hand covered with fine dry lines
    - beauty of line in an artist's work
    - on goal line
    - be the first over the line
    - draw a line from A to B
    - draw two lines along the margin
    - draw a line with a ruler
    - make a line
    - mark with lines
    - run a line on the map
    3) ряд, очередь, цепь, строй, шеренга

    There were two lines at the box office. — В кассу за билетами было две очереди.

    The children were all in line. — Дети выстроились в ряд.

    He got first in line. — Он оказался первым в очереди.

    There was a long line of cars ahead of us. — Перед нами была вереница машин.

    The lines of the enemy gave way. — Ряды противника дрогнули.

    - piket line
    - two lines abreast
    - line troops
    - line battalion
    - line training
    - line of trees
    - line of policemen
    - line of mountains
    - line of workers on strike
    - prestigeous line of authors
    - lines of infantry
    - line between these countries
    - line of demarkation
    - line of defence
    - line of march of an army
    - line of advance
    - line of retreat
    - line of aim
    - line of fire
    - line of battle
    - line of departure
    - line of contact
    - officers of the line
    - ships of the line
    - in the line of duty
    - at the beginning of the line
    - arrange smth in a line
    - be the first in the line
    - drop out of line
    - go into line
    - be in the front line
    - be next in line for promotion
    - be in line for action
    - break up a picket line
    - form into a line
    - go up the line
    - lay smth out in a line
    - march in line
    - plant trees in a line
    - see whether the wheels are in line
    - stand in line for smth
    - stand in one line
    - step out of line
    - suffer defeat all along the line
    - have seven men in the line
    4) линия родства, родословная

    He is the last of the royal line. — Он последний представитель королевского рода.

    He decend in an unbroken line from Bruce. — Он прямой потомок Брюса.

    - male line
    - decendent in a direct line
    - come of a good line
    - inheritance will go on the female line

    He is on the line now. — Он сейчас говорит по телефону. /Он сейчас на линии.

    They took the wrong line on the underground. — Они сели не на ту линию метро.

    The tickets are sold at all points on the line. — Билеты продаются на всех пунктах линии.

    There was silence on the other end of the line. Then her voice came back on the line. — На том конце телефон замолчал, затем на линии опять зазвучал ее голос.

    - telephone line
    - main line
    - local line
    - single line
    - communication lines
    - air line
    - branch line
    - commuter line
    - municipal bus line
    - outside line
    - long-distance line
    - fallen power line
    - line communication
    - line maintenance
    - supply lines to enemy formations
    - line of force
    - last stop on the local bus line
    - all along the line
    - somewhere along the line
    - be on a party line
    - do repairs to the lines
    - fall from the platform onto the lines
    - instal telephone lines in the neighbourhood
    - open a new steamship line
    - run a line of mail boats
    - tie up the bus lines
    - line is engaged
    - line has gone dead
    6) верёвка, канат, провод, леса (удочки)

    Is your line strong enough to hol (to land) a ten-pound fish? — Ваше леска достаточно крепка, чтобы выдержать (вытянуть) пятикилограммовую рыбу?

    - thin line
    - clothes line
    - wire lines
    - harpoon lines
    - fish line
    - end of the line
    - hang the laundry on the line
    - tie in a slack line
    - tie a fish line to a fishing-rod
    - line broke
    7) текст роли, слова роли

    The books are written along the same line. — Эти книги одного плана. /Эти книги написаны в одном и том же стиле.

    You have dealt with the subject on the right lines, but your essay is lacking in detail. — Вы правильно подошли к вопросу, но в вашем очерке не хватает подробностей.

    In spite of these gaps the broad line of the story remains clear. — Несмотря на эти пропуски, основной сюжет рассказа остается ясным.

    - actor's lines
    - main line of the story
    - just a few lines to tell you we are here
    - go over one's lines
    - learn one's lines
    8) тенденция, принцип, направление, курс, область деятельности

    He managed to keep the whole party in line. — Ему удалось поддерживать единство всей группы.

    You need very strict directions to keep you in line. — Вам нужны очень точные указания, чтобы не сбиться с пути.

    It all happened along the line. — Это все произошло на пути/во время пути.

    - policy line
    - old propoganda line
    - party line
    - main line of the plan
    - main line of the situation
    - something along those lines
    - rice pudding or something in that line
    - men in the same line
    - pay on the line
    - on commercial line
    - agree with smb's statement down the line
    - be on a line with smth
    - be successful all along the line
    - be in the grocery line
    - be in line with the statement
    - be on line
    - come on line
    - be in line
    - bring the theory in line with the facts
    - change the line of conduct
    - come into line with the majority
    - do smth on scientific lines
    - govern on conservative lines
    - increase people's incomes in line with rising prices
    - keep in line with the rules
    - keep in line with the terms of the agreement
    - keep smth on top line
    - live below the poverty line
    - pass instruction down the line
    - reach the end of the line
    - get to the end of the line
    - set up a commitee on the following
    - take a strong line over smth
    - follow a strong line over smth
    - throw a good line
    - one's job is on the line
    - paying on the line is cheaper than on credit
    - try to bring the whole commitee into line
    - population is split along religious lines
    - conversation ran along familiar lines
    - target was in line with the sun
    USAGE:
    for line 1.; See chapter, n

    English-Russian combinatory dictionary > line

  • 100 Emigration

       Traditionally, Portugal has been a country with a history of emigration to foreign lands, as well as to the overseas empire. During the early centuries of empire, only relatively small numbers of Portuguese emigrated to reside permanently in its colonies. After the establishment of the second, largely Brazilian empire in the 17th century, however, greater numbers of Portuguese left to seek their fortunes outside Europe. It was only toward the end of the 19th century, however, that Portuguese emigration became a mass movement, at first, largely to Brazil. While Portuguese-speaking Brazil was by far the most popular destination for the majority of Portuguese emigrants in early modern and modern times, after 1830, the United States and later Venezuela also became common destinations.
       Portuguese emigration patterns have changed in the 20th century and, as the Portuguese historian and economist Oliveira Martins wrote before the turn of the century, Portuguese emigration rates are a kind of national barometer. Crises and related social, political, and economic conditions within Portugal, as well as the presence of established emigrant communities in various countries, emigration laws, and the world economy have combined to shape emigration rates and destinations.
       After World War II, Brazil no longer remained the favorite destination of the majority of Portuguese emigrants who left Portugal to improve their lives and standards of living. Beginning in the 1950s, and swelling into a massive stream in the 1960s and into the 1970s, most Portuguese emigrated to find work in France and, after the change in U.S. immigration laws in the mid-1960s, a steady stream went to North America, including Canada. The emigration figures here indicate that the most intensive emigration years coincided with excessive political turmoil and severe draft (army conscription) laws during the First Republic (1912 was the high point), that emigration dropped during World Wars I and II and during economic downturns such as the Depression, and that the largest flow of Portuguese emigration in history occurred after the onset of the African colonial wars (1961) and into the 1970s, as Portuguese sought emigration as a way to avoid conscription or assignment to Africa.
       1887 17,000
       1900ca. 17,000 (mainly to Brazil)
       1910 39,000
       1912 88,000 (75,000 of these to Brazil)
       1930ca. 30,000 (Great Depression)
       1940ca. 8,800
       1950 41,000
       1955 57,000
       1960 67,000
       1965 131,000
       1970 209,000
       Despite considerable efforts by Lisbon to divert the stream of emigrants from Brazil or France to the African territories of Angola and Mozambique, this colonization effort failed, and most Portuguese who left Portugal preferred the better pay and security of jobs in France and West Germany or in the United States, Venezuela, and Brazil, where there were more deeply rooted Portuguese emigrant communities. At the time of the Revolution of 25 April 1974, when the military coup in Lisbon signaled the beginning of pressures for the Portuguese settlers to leave Africa, the total number of Portuguese resident in the two larger African territories amounted to about 600,000. In modern times, nonimperial Portuguese emigration has prevailed over imperial emigration and has had a significant impact on Portugal's annual budget (due to emigrants' remittances), the political system (since emigrants have a degree of absentee voting rights), investment and economy, and culture.
       A total of 4 million Portuguese reside and work outside Portugal as of 2009, over one-third of the country's continental and island population. It has also been said that more Portuguese of Azorean descent reside outside the Azores than in the Azores. The following statistics reflect the pattern of Portuguese emigrant communities in the world outside the mother country.
       Overseas Portuguese Communities Population Figures by Country of Residence ( estimates for 2002)
       Brazil 1,000,000
       France 650,000
       S. Africa 600,000
       USA 500,000
       Canada 400,000
       Venezuela 400,000
       W. Europe 175,000 (besides France and Germany)
       Germany 125,000
       Britain (UK) 60,000 (including Channel Islands)
       Lusophone Africa 50,000
       Australia 50,000
       Total: 4,010,000 (estimate)

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Emigration

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