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1 ramming in layers
Dictionary of Engineering, architecture and construction > ramming in layers
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2 tamping in layers
damage par couche m, pilonnage par couches mDictionary of Engineering, architecture and construction > tamping in layers
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3 layer
layer [ˈleɪər]1. noun[of paint, dust, sand] couche f[+ hair] couper en dégradé* * *['leɪə(r)] 1.noun couche f2.layer of clothing — épaisseur f de vêtements
transitive verb1) ( in hairdressing) couper [quelque chose] en dégradé2) ( arrange in layers) disposer [quelque chose] en couches -
4 layer
layer ['leɪə(r)]1 noun∎ figurative the poem has many layers of meaning le poème peut être lu de différentes façons(c) Horticulture marcotte f(a) (arrange in layers) poser ou disposer en couches∎ I'd like my hair layered j'aimerais un dégradé;∎ a layered cut une coupe en dégradé(c) Horticulture marcotter►► layer cake génoise f;∎ chocolate layer cake génoise f au chocolat -
5 ввод с газовой изоляцией
ввод с газовой изоляцией
Ввод, в котором основной изоляцией является газ (отличающийся от окружающего воздуха) под давлением, большим атмосферного или равным ему.
[ ГОСТ 27744-88]EN
gas-insulated bushing
bushing in which the major insulation consists of gas (other than ambient air) at atmospheric pressure or higher
NOTE 1 This definition includes bushings which are intended to form an integral part of gas-insulated equipment, the gas of the equipment being in communication with that of the bushing.
NOTE 2 A bushing which contains solid insulating materials other than the envelope containing the gas (e.g. support for conducting layers or insulating cylinder), is a combined insulation bushing (see 3.13).
NOTE 3 A bushing in which the desired voltage grading is obtained by an arrangement of conducting or semi-conducting layers incorporated in an insulating material (e.g. plastic film) is referred to as a gas insulated condenser graded bushing.
[IEC 60137, ed. 6.0 (2008-07)]FR
traversée à isolation gazeuse
traversée dont l'isolation principale est assurée par un gaz (autre que l'air ambiant) à une pression supérieure ou égale à la pression atmosphérique
NOTE 1 Cette définition comprend les traversées destinées à faire partie intégrante d'une installation à isolation gazeuse où le gaz de l'installation est en communication avec celui de la traversée.
NOTE 2 Une traversée qui comporte des matériaux isolants solides autres que l'enveloppe contenant le gaz (par exemple un support pour des couches conductrices ou un cylindre isolant) est une traversée à isolation composite (voir 3.13).
NOTE 3 Une traversée dans laquelle la répartition de tension souhaitée est obtenue par la disposition de couches conductrices ou semi-conductrices incorporées au matériau isolant (par exemple film plastique) est désignée par une traversée à isolation gazeuse à répartition capacitive.
[IEC 60137, ed. 6.0 (2008-07)]Тематики
EN
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ввод с газовой изоляцией
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6 многослойная оболочка
многослойная оболочка
оболочка, изготовленная способом одновременной экструзии двух или более слоев из совместимых материалов, полностью соединенных между собой, разделение которых невозможно
Примечание 1. Такая оболочка обычно измеряется и испытывается как оболочка, имеющая один слой.
Примечание 2. Такая оболочка может состоять из слоев, выполненных из идентичного материала
[IEV number 461-05-18]EN
multilayered sheath
multilayered jacket (North America)
sheath manufactured by simultaneous extrusion of two or more layers of compatible materials, fully bonded and incapable of separation
NOTE 1 – Such a sheath is generally measured and tested as a sheath having a single layer.
NOTE 2 – Such a sheath may consist of layers of identical material.
[IEV number 461-05-18]FR
gaine multicouche
gaine réalisée par extrusion simultanée de deux ou de plus de deux couches de matériaux compatibles entre eux, les collant entre eux et les rendant indissociables
NOTE 1 – Une telle gaine est généralement mesurée et essayée comme une gaine ne comportant qu'une seule couche.
NOTE 2 – Une telle gaine peut être réalisée en couches d'un même matériau.
[IEV number 461-05-18]Тематики
- кабели, провода...
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DE
- mehrschichtiger Mantel, m
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > многослойная оболочка
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7 почвенный слой
почвенный слой
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil layer
Distinctive successive layers of soil produced by internal redistribution processes. Conventionally the layers have been divided into A, B and C horizons. The A horizon is the upper layer, containing humus and is leached and/or eluviated of many minerals. The B horizon forms a zone of deposition and is enriched with clay minerals and iron/aluminium oxides from the A layer. The C layer is the parent material for the present soil and may be partially weathered rock, transported glacial or alluvial material or an earlier soil. (Source: ALL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > почвенный слой
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8 усиленная изоляция
усиленная изоляция
Единая система изоляции токоведущих частей, которая в условиях, предусмотренных настоящим стандартом, обеспечивает такую же степень защиты от поражения электрическим током, как и двойная изоляция.
Примечание. Это не означает, что усиленная изоляция является только однородной частью. Она может состоять из нескольких слоев, которые нельзя испытать отдельно как дополнительную или основную изоляцию.
[ ГОСТ Р 52161. 1-2004 ( МЭК 60335-1: 2001)]
усиленная изоляция
Изоляция, обеспечивающая защиту от поражения электрическим током не в меньшей степени, чем двойная изоляция. Она может содержать несколько слоев, которые не могут быть испытаны раздельно как дополнительная или основная изоляция.
[ ГОСТ Р 52319-2005( МЭК 61010-1: 2001)]
усиленная изоляция
Изоляция опасных токоведущих частей, обеспечивающая степень защиты от поражения электрическим током, эквивалентную степени защиты, обеспечиваемой двойной изоляцией.
Примечание - Усиленная изоляция может состоять из нескольких слоев, каждый из которых не может быть испытан отдельно как основная и дополнительная изоляция.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-195-2005]
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]
усиленная изоляция
одна изоляционная система, примененная к находящимся под напряжением частям, которая обеспечивает степень защиты от поражения электрическим током, эквивалентную двойной изоляции.
Примечание - Термин "изоляционная система" не означает, что изоляция должна быть одной однородной частью. Она может содержать несколько слоев, которые не могут быть испытаны отдельно в качестве дополнительной или основной изоляции.
[ ГОСТ 6570-96]EN
reinforced insulation
single insulation applied to live parts, that provides a degree of protection against electric shock equivalent to double insulation under the conditions specified in this standard
NOTE - It is not implied that the insulation is one homogeneous piece. The insulation may comprise several layers which cannot be tested singly as supplementary insulation or basic insulation
[IEC 60335-1, ed. 4.0 (2001-05)]
reinforced insulation
insulation of hazardous-live-parts which provides a degree of protection against electric shock equivalent to double insulation
NOTE – Reinforced insulation may comprise several layers which cannot be tested singly as basic insulation or supplementary insulation.
Source: 826-03-20 MOD
[IEV number 195-06-09]FR
isolation renforcée
isolation unique des parties actives assurant, dans les conditions spécifiées par la présente norme, un degré de protection contre les chocs électriques équivalent à une double isolation
NOTE - Ceci n'implique pas que l'isolation soit homogène. Elle peut comprendre plusieurs couches qui ne peuvent pas être essayées séparément en tant qu'isolation supplémentaire ou isolation principale.
[IEC 60335-1, ed. 4.0 (2001-05)]
isolation renforcée
isolation des parties actives dangereuses assurant un degré de protection contre les chocs électriques équivalant à celui d'une double isolation
NOTE – L'isolation renforcée peut comporter plusieurs couches qui ne peuvent pas être essayées séparément en tant qu'isolation principale ou isolation supplémentaire.
Source: 826-03-20 MOD
[IEV number 195-06-09]Тематики
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DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > усиленная изоляция
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9 alternate
1. adjectivea. ( = successive) alternéb. ( = every second) on alternate days un jour sur deuxc. (US) = alternative2. nouna. ( = occur in turns) alternerb. ( = switch) he alternates between aggression and indifference il est tantôt agressif, tantôt indifférent• in the desert the temperature alternates between boiling and freezing dans le désert la température est tantôt torride, tantôt glaciale━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━✦ Lorsque alternate est un adjectif ou un nom, l'accent tombe sur la deuxième syllabe: ɒlˈtɜ:nɪt, lorsque c'est un verbe, sur la première: ˈɒltɜ:neɪt.* * *1. [ɔːl'tɜːnət] 2. [ɔːl'tɜːnət]1) ( successive) [chapters, layers] en alternance2) ( every other)3) US ( other) autre4) Botany, Mathematics alterne3. ['ɔːltəneɪt]transitive verb4. ['ɔːltəneɪt]to alternate something and ou with something — alterner quelque chose et quelque chose
intransitive verb [people] se relayer; [colours, patterns, seasons] alterner ( with avec) -
10 prise apart
prise [something] apart séparer [layers, people]; ouvrir [quelque chose] de force [lips, teeth] -
11 cardboard
noun, adjective ((of) a stiff kind of paper often made up of several layers: a cardboard box.) carton -
12 double
1. adjective1) (of twice the (usual) weight, size etc: A double whisky, please.) double2) (two of a sort together or occurring in pairs: double doors.) double3) (consisting of two parts or layers: a double thickness of paper; a double meaning.) double4) (for two people: a double bed.) pour deux personnes2. adverb1) (twice: I gave her double the usual quantity.) deux fois2) (in two: The coat had been folded double.) en deux3. noun1) (a double quantity: Whatever the women earn, the men earn double.) le double2) (someone who is exactly like another: He is my father's double.) sosie4. verb1) (to (cause to) become twice as large or numerous: He doubled his income in three years; Road accidents have doubled since 1960.) doubler2) (to have two jobs or uses: This sofa doubles as a bed.) servir aussi de•- doubles- double agent - double bass - double-bedded - double-check - double-cross - double-dealing 5. adjective(cheating: You double-dealing liar!) hypocrite, faux6. adjectivea double-decker bus.) à impériale- double figures - double-quick - at the double - double back - double up - see double -
13 lay
I 1. [lei] past tense, past participle - laid; verb1) (to place, set or put (down), often carefully: She laid the clothes in a drawer / on a chair; He laid down his pencil; She laid her report before the committee.) poser2) (to place in a lying position: She laid the baby on his back.) coucher3) (to put in order or arrange: She went to lay the table for dinner; to lay one's plans / a trap.) mettre, préparer4) (to flatten: The animal laid back its ears; The wind laid the corn flat.) coucher5) (to cause to disappear or become quiet: to lay a ghost / doubts.) dissiper6) ((of a bird) to produce (eggs): The hen laid four eggs; My hens are laying well.) pondre7) (to bet: I'll lay five pounds that you don't succeed.) parier•- layer2. verb(to put, cut or arrange in layers: She had her hair layered by the hairdresser.) couper en dégradé- layabout- lay-by - layout - laid up - lay aside - lay bare - lay by - lay down - lay one's hands on - lay hands on - lay in - lay low - lay off - lay on - lay out - lay up - lay waste II see lie II III [lei] adjective1) (not a member of the clergy: lay preachers.) laïque2) (not an expert or a professional (in a particular subject): Doctors tend to use words that lay people don't understand.) profane•- laymanIV [lei] noun(an epic poem.) -
14 onyx
['oniks](a type of precious stone with layers of different colours: The ashtray is made of onyx; ( also adjective) an onyx ashtray.) (d') onyx -
15 plywood
noun, adjective ((of) a material made up of thin layers of wood glued together: a plywood box.) contre-plaqué -
16 quilted
adjective (made of two layers of material (often decoratively) stitched together with padding between them: a quilted jacket.) matelassé -
17 sandstone
['sænstəun]noun (a soft type of rock made of layers of sand pressed together.) grès -
18 alternate
B adj1 ( successive) [chapters, colours, layers] en alternance ; alternate circles and squares des cercles et des carrés en alternance ;2 ( every other) to count alternate lines compter une ligne sur deux ; on alternate days/Mondays un jour/lundi sur deux ;3 US ( other) autre ;4 Bot [leaf, branch] alterne.D vi1 ( swap) [people] se relayer ; [colours, patterns, seasons] alterner (with avec) ; Paul and Simon alternate (with each other) Paul et Simon se relaient ; to alternate with sb relayer qn, alterner avec qn ; to alternate between hope and despair/laughing and crying passer de l'espoir au désespoir/du rire aux larmes ;2 Electron [current, voltage] être redressé. -
19 alternating
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20 layer
A n2 ( hen) pondeuse f.B vtr1 Hort marcotter ;2 ( in hairdressing) couper [qch] en dégradé ;3 ( arrange in layers) disposer [qch] en couches.
См. также в других словарях:
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layers — lay·er || leɪə(r) n. thickness of some material that covers a surface; stratum, covering, bed; person or thing that lays; egg laying chicken; twig which is induced to root while still attached to the parent plant (Gardening) v. induce a twig… … English contemporary dictionary
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layers of superior colliculus — the seven layers forming the superior colliculus, from outer to inner being the stratum zonale (Layer I), stratum griseum superficiale (Layer II), stratum opticum (Layer III), stratum griseum intermedium (Layer IV), stratum medullare intermedium… … Medical dictionary
deep layers of cervical fascia — layers of deep cervical fascia the three internal layers of cervical fascia (investing, pretracheal, and prevertebral) and the carotid sheath, considered as one unit … Medical dictionary
Layers (Architekturmuster) — Aufrufschema in einer Schichtenarchitektur Eine Schichtenarchitektur oder Schichtenmodell ist ein häufig angewandtes Strukturierungsprinzip für die Architektur von Softwaresystemen. Dabei werden einzelne Aspekte des Softwaresystems konzeptionell… … Deutsch Wikipedia
layers of Ammon's horn — strata hippocampi … Medical dictionary
layers of dentate gyrus — strata gyri dentati … Medical dictionary
layers of hippocampus — strata hippocampi … Medical dictionary