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1 the dark ages
(the dark ages (тж. the Dark Ages))Средние века, Средневековье...the masses of the people were intensely religious in those far-off days, properly called the Dark Ages. (W. Foster, ‘The Twilight of World Capitalism’ ch. VII) —...народные массы в те давние времена, справедливо называемые мрачным средневековьем, были глубоко религиозны.
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2 the dark ages
the dark ages средневековье -
3 the Dark Ages
la Alta Edad nombre femenino Media, la Edad nombre femenino de las tinieblas -
4 the Dark Ages
Архитектура: раннее средневековье -
5 the dark ages
Архитектура: раннее средневековье -
6 the dark ages
قرون وسطي -
7 the dark ages
• srednji vek -
8 the Dark Ages
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9 Dark Ages
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10 Dark Ages
plural noun[frühes] Mittelalter* * *n pl1. HIST▪ the \Dark Ages das frühe Mittelalter2. (ignorance)▪ the dark ages die schlimmen Zeitenthis takes us back to the \Dark Ages das ist ein Rückschritt in finstere Zeiten* * ** * *plural noun[frühes] Mittelalter -
11 Dark Ages
the Dark Ages — la Alta Edad Media, la Edad de las tinieblas
* * *the Dark Ages — la Alta Edad Media, la Edad de las tinieblas
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12 Dark Ages
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13 Dark Ages
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14 Dark Ages
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15 Dark Ages
the subst. flt.middelalderens mørkeste århundrer, den mørke middelalder -
16 dark
dark [dɑ:k]1 nounnoir m;∎ to see in the dark voir dans le noir;∎ before/after dark avant/après la tombée de la nuit;∎ to be afraid of the dark avoir peur du noir ou dans le noir;∎ I can't work in the dark! je ne peux pas travailler sans savoir où je vais!;∎ to keep sb in the dark about sth maintenir qn dans l'ignorance à propos de qch;∎ to be in the dark about sth être dans l'ignorance à propos de qch;∎ she left us in the dark elle nous a laissés dans l'ignorance(a) (without light → night, room, street) sombre, obscur; figurative (thoughts) sombre; (ideas) noir;∎ it's very dark in here il fait très sombre ici;∎ it's too dark to see what I'm doing il fait ou c'est trop sombre pour que je voie ce que je suis en train de faire;∎ it's getting dark il commence à faire nuit, la nuit tombe;∎ it's getting darker il fait de plus en plus nuit;∎ it gets dark early il fait nuit de bonne heure;∎ to get dark (sky) s'assombrir;∎ it won't be dark for another hour yet il ne fera pas nuit avant une heure;∎ it's still dark (outside) il fait encore nuit;∎ the dark days of the war la sombre période de la guerre;∎ to look on the dark side voir tout en noir∎ she always wears dark colours elle porte toujours des couleurs sombres;∎ I'd like some dark meat (of poultry) je voudrais une aile ou une cuisse∎ a dark man un brun;∎ a dark woman une brune;∎ to be dark être brun;∎ to have dark hair avoir les cheveux bruns, être brun;∎ to get darker (hair) foncer;∎ his dark good looks sa beauté ténébreuse(d) (hidden, mysterious) mystérieux, secret(ète); (secret) bien gardé; (hint) mystérieux, énigmatique;∎ the dark side of the moon la face cachée de la lune;∎ to keep sth dark tenir qch secret;∎ keep it dark! garde-le pour toi!;∎ you kept it very dark! tu nous avais caché ça!(e) (sinister) noir;∎ to give sb a dark look lancer un regard noir à qn;∎ there's a dark side to her il y a une part d'ombre en elle;∎ a dark chapter in the country's history un chapitre peu glorieux de l'histoire du pays►► History Dark Ages Haut Moyen Âge m;∎ figurative he's still in the Dark Ages il est resté au Moyen Âge;dark chocolate chocolat m noir;old-fashioned the Dark Continent le Continent noir;dark glasses lunettes fpl noires;dark horse (competitor, horse) participant(e) m,f inconnu(e); American Politics candidat(e) m,f surprise;∎ figurative to be a dark horse (secretive person) être très secret;∎ you're a dark horse! tu caches bien ton jeu!ⓘ Dark Satanic mills Cette formule ("Les sombres et diaboliques usines") est tirée du cantique Jerusalem, inspiré d'un poème de William Blake de 1804 (le poème est connu sous le titre Jerusalem mais son titre diffère en réalité de celui du cantique). Ces mots évoquent la transformation du paysage du nord d'Angleterre survenue avec la révolution industrielle. Aujourd'hui on les cite volontiers pour parler de cette période de l'histoire d'Angleterre ou bien pour évoquer tout paysage industriel hideux et oppressant. -
17 ♦ dark
♦ dark (1) /dɑ:k/a.1 scuro; buio: a dark night, una notte buia; It's getting dark, comincia a farsi buio; dark blue, blu scuro; a dark room, una stanza buia; dark clouds, nubi scure; It was pitch dark, era buio pesto; the dark side of the moon, la faccia oscura (o nascosta) della luna2 ( di carnagione, di colore) bruno, scuro; ( di occhi, di pelle, ecc.) scuro: She has dark eyes, ha gli occhi scuri3 (fig.) cupo; triste: dark thoughts, pensieri cupi; dark humour, umorismo nero; dark prospects, prospettive tetre; to look on the dark side (of things), guardare il lato negativo delle cose; essere pessimista; to show one's dark side, mostrare il proprio lato peggiore; a dark time (o period) un brutto periodo; the dark days of the civil war, i giorni funesti della guerra civile; sb. 's darkest hour, il peggior momento per q.; The future looks dark, il futuro appare fosco5 oscuro, malvagio: to go over to the dark side, passare al lato oscuro; He gave me a dark look, mi ha dato un'occhiataccia● the Dark Ages, i secoli bui, l'alto Medioevo; (spec.) l'età delle invasioni barbariche □ the dark blues ► blue □ dark chocolate, cioccolato fondente □ (teatr.) dark comedy, commedia nera □ (antiq.) the Dark Continent, il continente nero ( l'Africa) □ dark-eyed, dagli occhi scuri □ dark glasses, occhiali scuri □ dark-haired, dai capelli scuri; bruno □ a dark horse, ( USA) un cavallo sconosciuto ( di cui non si conoscono le possibilità di vittoria); un outsider; (fig.) un outsider, un personaggio poco noto; ( anche) un tipo misterioso □ (letter.) the dark lady of the Sonnets, la dama bruna dei Sonetti ( di Shakespeare) □ dark lantern, lanterna cieca □ (fis., astron.) dark matter, materia oscura □ dark-skinned, dalla pelle scura □ Keep it dark!, acqua in bocca!♦ dark (2) /dɑ:k/n. [u]oscurità; buio: to be afraid of the dark, aver paura del buio: after dark, dopo il crepuscolo; a notte fatta; She was sitting in the dark, se ne stava seduta al buio● before dark, prima che faccia buio, prima del calar della notte □ to be left in the dark ( about st.), essere tenuto all'oscuro (di qc.) □ to keep sb. in the dark ( about st.), tenere q. all'oscuro (di qc.) □ (fig.) to take a leap in the dark, fare un salto nel buio. -
18 dark
dark [dα:k]1. adjectivea. ( = lacking light) sombre ; ( = unlit) dans l'obscuritéb. ( = dark-coloured) [colour, skin] foncé ; [clothes, eyes] sombre• dark blue/green bleu/vert foncé invc. ( = sinister) dark hints were dropped about a possible prosecution on a fait planer la menace d'éventuelles poursuites judiciairesd. ( = gloomy) [thoughts, mood] sombre2. noun3. compounds* * *[dɑːk] 1.the dark — le noir, l'obscurité f
in the dark — dans le noir or l'obscurité
2.before/until dark — avant/jusqu'à la (tombée de la) nuit
1) ( lacking in light) sombreit is getting dark — il commence à faire noir or nuit
it's dark — il fait noir or nuit
2) ( in colour) [colour, suit] sombredark blue — bleu foncé inv
3) ( physically) [hair, eyes, skin] brunshe's dark — elle est brune, elle a les cheveux bruns
4) ( gloomy) [time, days, mood] sombre5) ( sinister) [secret, thought] noir (before n); [threat, warning] sombre6) ( evil) [force, power] maléfique••a shot in the dark — ( guess) un coup pour voir
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19 dark
1. adjective1) (without light: a dark room; It's getting dark; the dark (= not cheerful) side.) oscuro2) (blackish or closer to black than white: a dark red colour; a dark (= not very white or fair) complexion; Her hair is dark.) oscuro3) (evil and usually secret: dark deeds; a dark secret.) misterioso, oscuro, secreto
2. noun(absence of light: in the dark; afraid of the dark; He never goes out after dark; We are in the dark (= we have no knowledge) about what is happening.) oscuridad- darken- darkness
- keep it dark
dark1 adj1. oscuro2. morenoit gets dark early in winter en invierno, anochece prontodark2 n1. oscuridad2. anochecertr[dɑːk]1 (without light) oscuro,-a2 (colour) oscuro,-a5 (sinister) siniestro,-a, oscuro,-a, tenebroso,-a6 (secret) misterioso,-a, secreto,-a, oscuro,-a1 (darkness) oscuridad nombre femenino2 (nightfall) anochecer nombre masculino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLafter dark después del anochecerbefore dark antes del anochecer, antes de que anochezcato be in the dark figurative use no saber nadato get dark oscurecer, hacerse de nocheto keep somebody in the dark figurative use ocultarle algo a alguiento keep something dark mantener algo en secretoa dark horse (secretive person) un enigma, una incógnita 2 (surprise winner) un,-a ganador,-ra sorpresadark meat carne nombre femenino más oscuradark ['dɑrk] adj1) : oscuro (dícese del ambiente o de los colores), moreno (dícese del pelo o de la piel)2) somber: sombrío, tristeadj.• lóbrego, -a adj.• moreno, -a adj.• negro, -a adj.• negruzco, -a adj.• obscuro, -a adj.• oscuro, -a adj.• pardo, -a adj.• tenebroso, -a adj.• trigueño, -a adj.n.• oscuridad s.f.
I dɑːrk, dɑːkadjective -er, -est1) ( unlit) <room/night> oscuroit's getting dark — está oscureciendo, se está haciendo de noche
2)a) ( in color) oscurodark chocolate — chocolate m sin leche
dark glasses — anteojos mpl oscuros (esp AmL), gafas fpl negras (Esp)
b) ( in complexion) moreno3)a) (evil, sinister) (liter) <deeds/threats> oscurothere's a dark side to his nature/his activities — hay algo (de) siniestro en él/sus actividades
c) (mysterious, obscure) < allusion> oscuroto keep something dark — mantener* algo en secreto
II
mass nouna) ( absence of light)to be in the dark about something — estar* a oscuras sobre algo
b) ( nightfall)[dɑːk]1. ADJ(compar darker) (superl darkest)1) (=not illuminated) oscurothe room/house was dark — (=poky) era una habitación/casa oscura; (=badly-lit) la habitación/casa estaba oscura; (=lights not on) la habitación/casa estaba a oscuras
it was already dark outside — ya había oscurecido, ya era de noche
it gets dark early in winter — en invierno oscurece pronto, en invierno se hace de noche pronto
•
the dark side of the moon — la cara oculta de la lunahe is tall and dark — es alto y moreno, es alto y prieto (Mex)
3) (=sad, gloomy) [day, period] aciago; [mood, thoughts] sombrío4) (=obscure, mysterious) oscuro•
a dark corner of the world — un rincón recóndito del mundokeep it dark! * — ¡de esto ni una palabra a nadie!
5) (=sinister) [secret, plan, threat] siniestrowho performed the dark deed? — ¿quién llevó a cabo el vil acto?
2.NI want to leave before dark — quiero salir antes de que anochezca, quiero salir antes del anochecer
why are you sitting in the dark? — ¿por qué estás sentado en lo oscuro?
- be in the dark about sth- I'm still in the dark- keep/leave sb in the dark about sthsee shot 2., 5)3.CPDwe're still living in the dark ages — (fig) todavía vivimos en la Edad Media
dark chocolate N — chocolate m amargo, chocolate m negro
dark glasses NPL — gafas fpl oscuras
dark matter N — (Astron) materia f oscura
* * *
I [dɑːrk, dɑːk]adjective -er, -est1) ( unlit) <room/night> oscuroit's getting dark — está oscureciendo, se está haciendo de noche
2)a) ( in color) oscurodark chocolate — chocolate m sin leche
dark glasses — anteojos mpl oscuros (esp AmL), gafas fpl negras (Esp)
b) ( in complexion) moreno3)a) (evil, sinister) (liter) <deeds/threats> oscurothere's a dark side to his nature/his activities — hay algo (de) siniestro en él/sus actividades
c) (mysterious, obscure) < allusion> oscuroto keep something dark — mantener* algo en secreto
II
mass nouna) ( absence of light)to be in the dark about something — estar* a oscuras sobre algo
b) ( nightfall) -
20 dark
{da:k}
I. 1. тъмен
(as) DARK as (mid) night/pitch тъмно като в рог
2. мургав, черен
DARK complexion мургавина
the DARK race черната раса
3. непросветен, прост, див
in the DARKest ignorance потънал в невежество
the DARK ages ранното средновековие
4. таен, скришен, неизвестен
to keep DARK пазя в тайна, крия се, укривам се
DARK horse кон за надбягване, за чиито качества не се знае много, прен. неизвестна величина, непроявил се човек
5. неясен, неразбираем, загадъчсн, двусмислен
6. жесток, ужасен
7. намръщен, мрачен, безрадостен, печален
to look at the DARK side of things черногледец/песимист съм
II. 1. тъмнина, мрак, тъмно, мръкнало
in the DARK на тъмно
at DARK на мръкване
after DARK след като се мръкне
2. незнание, неведение
to be in the DARK about в неведение съм относно, нищо не знам за
leap in the DARK скок в неизвестността
to do something in the DARK върша нещо тайно* * *{da:k} a 1. тьмен; (as) dark as (mid)night/pitch тьмно като в рог; (2) {da:k} n 1. тьмнина, мрак; тьмно, мръкнало; in the dark на тьмн* * *черен; чернокос; смугъл; тъмнина; тъмница; таен; тъмно; тъмен; скришен; потъмнял; безрадостен; двусмислен; загадъчен; жесток; затъмнен; лош; намръщен; неведение; мургав; мрак; непросветен; неясен;* * *1. (as) dark as (mid) night/pitch тъмно като в рог 2. after dark след като се мръкне 3. at dark на мръкване 4. dark complexion мургавина 5. dark horse кон за надбягване, за чиито качества не се знае много, прен. неизвестна величина, непроявил се човек 6. i. тъмен 7. ii. тъмнина, мрак, тъмно, мръкнало 8. in the dark на тъмно 9. in the darkest ignorance потънал в невежество 10. leap in the dark скок в неизвестността 11. the dark ages ранното средновековие 12. the dark race черната раса 13. to be in the dark about в неведение съм относно, нищо не знам за 14. to do something in the dark върша нещо тайно 15. to keep dark пазя в тайна, крия се, укривам се 16. to look at the dark side of things черногледец/песимист съм 17. жесток, ужасен 18. мургав, черен 19. намръщен, мрачен, безрадостен, печален 20. незнание, неведение 21. непросветен, прост, див 22. неясен, неразбираем, загадъчсн, двусмислен 23. таен, скришен, неизвестен* * *dark [da:k] I. adj 1. тъмен; it is getting \dark стъмва се, мръква се; (as) \dark as midnight ( night, pitch) тъмно като в рог; \dark slide фот. касетка; 2. мургав, чернокос; черен; the \dark race черната раса, негрите; 3. непросветен, некултурен, прост, див; in the \darkest ignorance потънал в невежество; the \dark ages ранното Средновековие; 4. таен, скришен, неизвестен, загадъчен, за когото нищо не се знае; тера инкогнита; to keep \dark пазя в тайна; крия се, укривам се; \dark horse кон за надбягване, за качествата на който не се знае много (който е спечелил неочаквано); неизвестна величина, непроявил се човек; 5. тъмен, неясен, неразбираем, трудноразбираем, загадъчен, двусмислен; 6. лош, жесток, ужасен; \dark deeds ужасни дела; 7. мрачен, намръщен, начумерен, нерадостен, унил, печален; 8. рад. който не предава; • the D. Continent черният континент, Африка; II. n 1. тъмно, тъмнина, мрак, мръкнало; in the \dark на тъмно; at \dark на смрачаване, по мръкнало, по мрак; after \dark след като се мръкне, след падането на нощта; 2. незнание, неведение; to be in the \dark в неведение (мъгла) съм ( about); to keep s.o. in the \dark скривам от някого, държа някого в неведение; a leap in the \dark скок в неизвестното, рискована постъпка; a shot ( stab) in the \dark налучкване, опит наслуки; to whistle in the \dark разг. правя се, че не ме е страх (че не се притеснявам).
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