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imbrue

  • 1 imbuō (inb-)

        imbuō (inb-) uī, ūtus, ere    [see PO-], to wet, moisten, soak, steep, saturate: palmulas in aequore, Ct.: imbuti sanguine gladii: sanguis imbuit arma, V.: imbuta sanguine vestis, O.: munus tabo imbutum, H.: oscula, quae Venus Quintā parte sui nectaris imbuit, H.: aram imbuet agnus, V.— Fig., to fill, steep, stain, taint, infect, imbue, imbrue: gladium scelere.—P. perf. with abl, tainted, touched, affected, tinged: nullo scelere imbutus: religione: Romanis delenimentis, L.: hac ille crudelitate.—To instruct superficially, color, tinge, inure, initiate, imbue: studiis se: dialecticis ne imbutus quidem: servilibus vitiis, L.: nos ita a maioribus imbuti sumus, ut, etc.: parentum praeceptis imbuti: (verna) Litterulis Graecis imbutus, H.: socios ad officia, Ta.: Imbuis exemplum palmae, i. e. you are the first to win, Pr.: opus tuum, begin, O.: Illa (navis) rudem cursu prima imbuit Amphitriten, i. e. first traversed the sea, Ct.

    Latin-English dictionary > imbuō (inb-)

  • 2 imbuo

    imbŭo ( inb-), ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a. [in- and root biv-; cf. bibo, and Gr. pinô], to wet, moisten, dip, tinge, touch, etc. (class.; cf.: inficio, infusco).
    I.
    Lit.:

    liquoribus lanam,

    Col. 9, 14, 15: tapetes, quos concha purpura imbuens venenavit, Cn. Matius ap. Gell. 20, 9, 3:

    cados amurca,

    Plin. 15, 8, 8, § 33:

    guttura lacte,

    Ov. Ib. 131:

    imbuti sanguine gladii legionum vel madefacti potius,

    wet, or rather dripping with blood, Cic. Phil. 14, 3, 6:

    sanguis novus imbuit arma,

    Verg. A. 7, 554:

    sanguine manus,

    Vell. 2, 20, 1:

    vestis imbuta sanguine,

    Ov. M. 9, 153:

    munus tabo imbutum,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 65:

    tela imbuta veneno,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 77:

    oscula, quae Venus Quinta parte sui nectaris imbuit,

    Hor. C. 1, 13, 16:

    odore imbuta Testa,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 69.—With Gr. acc.:

    alium quae sunt inbuta colorem,

    Lucr. 2, 734 Munro.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to fill, tinge, stain, taint, infect, imbue, imbrue with any thing (esp. freq. in part. perf.): morte manus, Att. ap. Non. 521, 8; cf.:

    gladium scelere,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 7, 20:

    talibus promissis aures militum,

    Curt. 4, 10, 17:

    militum sanguine manus,

    id. 3, 8, 5.—
    (β).
    In part. perf.:

    aliqua humanitate imbuti,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 17, 4; cf.:

    religione imbuti,

    Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:

    imbutus admiratione,

    Liv. 21, 39, 7:

    legiones favore Othonis,

    Tac. H. 2, 85:

    miles longo Caesarum sacramento,

    id. ib. 1, 5:

    imbuti et infecti Romanis delenimentis,

    Liv. 40, 11, 3:

    imbutus alicujus consiliis,

    id. 42, 26, 8:

    hac ille crudelitate imbutus,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 3, 4:

    superstitione,

    id. Fin. 1, 18, 60:

    sociale bellum macula sceleris imbutum,

    id. Font. 14, 31:

    colonorum caede imbutis armis,

    Liv. 4, 31, 7:

    imbutae caede manus,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 714:

    imbutae praeda manus,

    Tac. A. 1, 36.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To inspire or impress early, to accustom, inure, initiate, instruct, imbue:

    his ego de artibus gratiam facio, ne colas, ne inbuas eis tuom ingenium,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 17:

    quibus ille studiis ab ineunte aetate se imbuerat,

    Cic. Deiot. 10, 28; cf.:

    animum tenerum opinionibus,

    id. Att. 14, 13, B, 4:

    variis erroribus,

    id. Tusc. 3, 1, 2:

    adulescentuli castrensibus stipendiis imbuebantur,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 5:

    liberaliter educatos servilibus vitiis imbuisse,

    Liv. 26, 2, 11:

    nemo est tam immanis, cujus mentem non imbuerit deorum opinio,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 13, 30; cf.:

    ea pietate omnium pectora imbuerat, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 21, 1:

    inter novitatem successoris, quae noscendis prius quam agendis rebus inbuenda sit,

    id. 41, 15, 8:

    imbuendis sociis ad officia legum,

    Tac. A. 12, 32:

    nec quicquam prius imbuuntur quam contemnere deos,

    id. H. 5, 5:

    qui honestis sermonibus aures imperatoris imbuant,

    id. ib. 4, 7; id. Or. 29; 31:

    optume cum domito juvencus imbuitur,

    is trained to labor, Plin. 8, 45, 70, § 180.—
    2.
    To do any thing for the first time, explore, essay, set the example ( poet.):

    illa rudem cursu prima imbuit Amphitriten,

    was the first to navigate, Cat. 64, 11:

    terras vomere,

    to plough first, Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 52; Val. Fl. 1, 69:

    phialam nectare,

    to fill first, Mart. 8, 51, 17: bellum sanguine, to initiate, i. e. to begin, Verg. A. 7, 542; cf. ib. 554:

    juvenem primo Hymenaeo (conjux),

    Sil. 3, 65:

    imbuis exemplum primae tu, Romule, palmae,

    begin, set the example, Prop. 4 (5), 10, 5:

    opus,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 654.—
    3.
    Esp. in part. perf., somewhat instructed, imbued, initiated, trained:

    nos ita a majoribus instituti atque imbuti sumus, ut. etc.,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 10, 20; cf.:

    et doctrina liberaliter institutus et aliquo jam imbutus usu,

    id. de Or. 2, 39, 162:

    parentum praeceptis imbuti,

    id. Off. 1, 32, 118: imbutus rudimentis militiae, Vell. 2, 129, 2; cf.:

    imbutum jam a juventa certaminibus plebeiis,

    Liv. 5, 2, 13:

    cognitiones verborum, quibus imbuti sumus,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 5, 16:

    dialecticis imbutus,

    id. Tusc. 1, 7, 14; cf.:

    litteris saltem leviter imbutus,

    Quint. 1, 2, 16:

    quasi non perfectum litteris sed imbutum,

    Suet. Gramm. 4:

    (verna) Litterulis Graecis imbutus,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 7:

    ad quam (legem) non docti, sed facti, non instituti, sed imbuti sumus,

    Cic. Mil. 4, 10;

    so opp. instructus: elementis studiorum etsi non instructus, at certe imbutus,

    Tac. Or. 19.— Poet.:

    aurea pavonum ridenti imbuta lepore saecla,

    endued, Lucr. 2, 502 Munro (dub.; v. Lachm. Lucr. 2, p. 102).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > imbuo

  • 3 inbuo

    imbŭo ( inb-), ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a. [in- and root biv-; cf. bibo, and Gr. pinô], to wet, moisten, dip, tinge, touch, etc. (class.; cf.: inficio, infusco).
    I.
    Lit.:

    liquoribus lanam,

    Col. 9, 14, 15: tapetes, quos concha purpura imbuens venenavit, Cn. Matius ap. Gell. 20, 9, 3:

    cados amurca,

    Plin. 15, 8, 8, § 33:

    guttura lacte,

    Ov. Ib. 131:

    imbuti sanguine gladii legionum vel madefacti potius,

    wet, or rather dripping with blood, Cic. Phil. 14, 3, 6:

    sanguis novus imbuit arma,

    Verg. A. 7, 554:

    sanguine manus,

    Vell. 2, 20, 1:

    vestis imbuta sanguine,

    Ov. M. 9, 153:

    munus tabo imbutum,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 65:

    tela imbuta veneno,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 77:

    oscula, quae Venus Quinta parte sui nectaris imbuit,

    Hor. C. 1, 13, 16:

    odore imbuta Testa,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 69.—With Gr. acc.:

    alium quae sunt inbuta colorem,

    Lucr. 2, 734 Munro.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to fill, tinge, stain, taint, infect, imbue, imbrue with any thing (esp. freq. in part. perf.): morte manus, Att. ap. Non. 521, 8; cf.:

    gladium scelere,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 7, 20:

    talibus promissis aures militum,

    Curt. 4, 10, 17:

    militum sanguine manus,

    id. 3, 8, 5.—
    (β).
    In part. perf.:

    aliqua humanitate imbuti,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 17, 4; cf.:

    religione imbuti,

    Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:

    imbutus admiratione,

    Liv. 21, 39, 7:

    legiones favore Othonis,

    Tac. H. 2, 85:

    miles longo Caesarum sacramento,

    id. ib. 1, 5:

    imbuti et infecti Romanis delenimentis,

    Liv. 40, 11, 3:

    imbutus alicujus consiliis,

    id. 42, 26, 8:

    hac ille crudelitate imbutus,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 3, 4:

    superstitione,

    id. Fin. 1, 18, 60:

    sociale bellum macula sceleris imbutum,

    id. Font. 14, 31:

    colonorum caede imbutis armis,

    Liv. 4, 31, 7:

    imbutae caede manus,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 714:

    imbutae praeda manus,

    Tac. A. 1, 36.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To inspire or impress early, to accustom, inure, initiate, instruct, imbue:

    his ego de artibus gratiam facio, ne colas, ne inbuas eis tuom ingenium,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 17:

    quibus ille studiis ab ineunte aetate se imbuerat,

    Cic. Deiot. 10, 28; cf.:

    animum tenerum opinionibus,

    id. Att. 14, 13, B, 4:

    variis erroribus,

    id. Tusc. 3, 1, 2:

    adulescentuli castrensibus stipendiis imbuebantur,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 5:

    liberaliter educatos servilibus vitiis imbuisse,

    Liv. 26, 2, 11:

    nemo est tam immanis, cujus mentem non imbuerit deorum opinio,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 13, 30; cf.:

    ea pietate omnium pectora imbuerat, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 21, 1:

    inter novitatem successoris, quae noscendis prius quam agendis rebus inbuenda sit,

    id. 41, 15, 8:

    imbuendis sociis ad officia legum,

    Tac. A. 12, 32:

    nec quicquam prius imbuuntur quam contemnere deos,

    id. H. 5, 5:

    qui honestis sermonibus aures imperatoris imbuant,

    id. ib. 4, 7; id. Or. 29; 31:

    optume cum domito juvencus imbuitur,

    is trained to labor, Plin. 8, 45, 70, § 180.—
    2.
    To do any thing for the first time, explore, essay, set the example ( poet.):

    illa rudem cursu prima imbuit Amphitriten,

    was the first to navigate, Cat. 64, 11:

    terras vomere,

    to plough first, Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 52; Val. Fl. 1, 69:

    phialam nectare,

    to fill first, Mart. 8, 51, 17: bellum sanguine, to initiate, i. e. to begin, Verg. A. 7, 542; cf. ib. 554:

    juvenem primo Hymenaeo (conjux),

    Sil. 3, 65:

    imbuis exemplum primae tu, Romule, palmae,

    begin, set the example, Prop. 4 (5), 10, 5:

    opus,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 654.—
    3.
    Esp. in part. perf., somewhat instructed, imbued, initiated, trained:

    nos ita a majoribus instituti atque imbuti sumus, ut. etc.,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 10, 20; cf.:

    et doctrina liberaliter institutus et aliquo jam imbutus usu,

    id. de Or. 2, 39, 162:

    parentum praeceptis imbuti,

    id. Off. 1, 32, 118: imbutus rudimentis militiae, Vell. 2, 129, 2; cf.:

    imbutum jam a juventa certaminibus plebeiis,

    Liv. 5, 2, 13:

    cognitiones verborum, quibus imbuti sumus,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 5, 16:

    dialecticis imbutus,

    id. Tusc. 1, 7, 14; cf.:

    litteris saltem leviter imbutus,

    Quint. 1, 2, 16:

    quasi non perfectum litteris sed imbutum,

    Suet. Gramm. 4:

    (verna) Litterulis Graecis imbutus,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 7:

    ad quam (legem) non docti, sed facti, non instituti, sed imbuti sumus,

    Cic. Mil. 4, 10;

    so opp. instructus: elementis studiorum etsi non instructus, at certe imbutus,

    Tac. Or. 19.— Poet.:

    aurea pavonum ridenti imbuta lepore saecla,

    endued, Lucr. 2, 502 Munro (dub.; v. Lachm. Lucr. 2, p. 102).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inbuo

См. также в других словарях:

  • Imbrue — Im*brue , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Imbureed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Imbureing}.] [Cf. OF. embruer, also embruver, embreuver, embrever, to give to drink, soak (see pref. {En }, 1, 1st {In }, and {Breverage}), but also OE. enbrewen, enbrowen, to stain, soil …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • imbrue — index infuse, penetrate, pervade Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • imbrue — (v.) early 15c., to soak, steep; mid 15c., to stain, soil, from O.Fr. embreuvere to moisten, a metathesis of embeuvrer, from em (see IM (Cf. im )) + bevrer, ultimately from L. bibere to drink (see IMBIBE (Cf. imbibe)). Or perhaps from O.Fr …   Etymology dictionary

  • imbrue — [im bro͞o′] vt. imbrued, imbruing [ME enbrewen < OFr embreuver, to moisten < VL * imbiberare, for L imbibere: see IMBIBE] to wet, soak, or stain, esp. with blood …   English World dictionary

  • imbrue — /ɪmˈbru/ (say im brooh) verb (t) (imbrued, imbruing) 1. Rare to wet in or with something that stains, now especially blood; stain with blood. –phrase 2. imbrue with, to permeate with; impregnate with: to imbrue a student with a particular… …  

  • imbrue — imbruement, n. /im broo /, v.t., imbrued, imbruing. 1. to stain: He refused to imbrue his hands with the blood of more killing. 2. to impregnate or imbue (usually fol. by with or in): They are imbrued with the follies of youth. Also, embrue.… …   Universalium

  • imbrue — also embrue transitive verb (imbrued; also embrued; imbruing; also embruing) Etymology: Middle English enbrewen, embrowen, from Anglo French embrower to soil, probably alteration of Old French abevrer, abreuver to water, soak, ultimately from… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • imbrue — verb To stain (in, with, blood, slaughter, etc.). Armed with the weapon which was destined to destroy himself, Imnaz sprang down the ladder,   found the door, and, emerging from the abode of crime, sought a more secure resting place, leaving his… …   Wiktionary

  • imbrue — Synonyms and related words: bathe, besprinkle, breathe, brew, color, decoct, douche, dredge, drench, drouk, dye, entincture, flavor, flush, imbue, impregnate, infiltrate, infuse, inject, instill, lave, leach, leaven, lixiviate, macerate,… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • imbrue — (Roget s Thesaurus II) also embrue verb To cover with blood: bloodstain, bloody, ensanguine. See BLOOD …   English dictionary for students

  • imbrue — im·brue || ɪm bruː v. stain, wet; fill, saturate …   English contemporary dictionary

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