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1 κόλπος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `bosom, lap, gulf, bay, vale, womb' (Il.), also `fistulous ulcer under the skin' with κολπάριον `id.' (medic.).Compounds: As 2. member e. g. in βαθύ-κολπος `with folds of the garment falling down deep' (Il.).Derivatives: κολπώδης `bosom-like, full of bays' (E., Plb.); κολπίας `swelling in folds' ( πέπλος, A. Pers. 1060), `wind blowing from the bay', ἐγκολπίας `id.' (Arist.); Κολπίτης m. old name of Phoenicia (Steph. Byz.), pl. "inhabitants of the coast", name of an uncivilised people on the Red Sea (Philostr.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 23, cf. also below on διακολπιτεύω); κολπόομαι, - όω `form a fold' (B., Hp.) with κόλπωσις, - ωμα `folding', - ωτός `folded'. Several prefixed forms in diff. functions; most hell.: ἐγ-, ἐπι-, ὑπο-κόλπιος, ἀνα-, ἐγ-, ἐπι-κολπόω, ἐγ-, κατα-, περι-κολπίζω etc. However ( δια-)κολπιτεύω `smuggle' ( PTeb. 709, 9; 14; IIa) hardly with Olsson Eranos 48, 157 to κόλπος `bosom', but rather to the people's-name Κολπῖται "inhabit. of the coast" (s. a.); thus ἔλαιον κολπιτικόν ( PTeb. 38, 12 u. 125; IIa) `smuggle-oil'.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: As κόλπος may stand for *κϜόλπος (s. Schwyzer 302, Lejeune Traité de phon. 72 n. 3), κόλπος can be connected with Germ. NHG wölben, as verbal noun (*"vaulting") to the in MHG walb `vaulted', OWNo, holfinn `id.' preserved primary verb, with as causative OWNo. huelfa, OHG (h)welben `vault', OE bi-hwelbian `vault above'. But for the gender κόλπος would be identical with OWNo. hualf, OE hwealf f. `vault' (Zupitza Die germ. Gutturale 54). But the comparison with OE heofon-hwealf `vault of heaven': αἰθέρος κόλποι (Pi. O. 13, 88) says nothing on the etymology, as the poetical Gr. expression is based on the idea of bosom. - Other connections, with Lat. calpar `earthen wine-vessel', culcita `cushion' etc. (s. W.-Hofmann s. vv., also Bq) have no value; wrong also Mann Lang. 17, 14. - From κόλπος VLat. colphus \> Ital. golfo.Page in Frisk: 1,904-905Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόλπος
См. также в других словарях:
hwealf — 1. adj concave, hollow, arched, vaulted; 2. f ( e/ a) vault, arch [Ger Gewölbe] … Old to modern English dictionary
ku̯elp-2 — ku̯elp 2 English meaning: to be curved Deutsche Übersetzung: “wölben” Material: Gk. κόλπος ‘sinus” (from ku̯olpos through diss. reduction of u̯ against das following p); O.Ice. participle holfinn “arched”, M.H.G. preterit walb… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
gulf — I. noun Etymology: Middle English goulf, from Middle French golfe, from Italian golfo, from Late Latin colpus, from Greek kolpos bosom, gulf; akin to Old English hwealf vault, Old High German walbo Date: 15th century 1. a part of an ocean or sea… … New Collegiate Dictionary
Walley — This name is of English locational origin for either of two places called Whaley i.e. Whaley in Cheshire and in Derbyshire, or from Whalley in Lancashire. The first named, recorded as Weyeleye in the 1284 Pipe Rolls of that county is so called… … Surnames reference
Whaley — This interesting surname is of Anglo Saxon origin, and is a locational name from Whalley in Lancashire or Whaley in Derbyshire. The place in Lancashire was recorded as Hwaelleage in the 798 Anglo Saxon Chronicles, and as Wallei in the Domesday… … Surnames reference
Whalley — This name is of English origins. It is from either of the villages of Whaley in the counties of Cheshire and Derbyshire, or from the town of Whalley in Lancashire. The first named, recorded as Weyeleye in the Pipe Rolls of that county in 1284, is … Surnames reference
κόλπος — I (Ανατ.). Όρος που αναφέρεται στις παρακάτω ανατομικές δομές: 1. Κ. ή κολεύς. Μυομεμβρανώδης σωληνώδης δομή που εκτείνεται από το αιδοίο στον τράχηλο της μήτρας. Ο κ. έχει κυλινδρικό σχήμα και λίγο πλατυσμένο από μπροστά προς τα πίσω. Το μήκος… … Dictionary of Greek
hwalf — see hwealf 1 … Old to modern English dictionary
Walm — (älter Walben) Sm abgeschrägtes Dach per. Wortschatz fach. (10. Jh.), mhd. walbe, ahd. walbo ( Hohlziegel ) Stammwort. Wie ae. hwealf f. Gewölbe und anord. hvalf n. gewölbtes Dach zu wölben. Die Ausgangsbedeutung ist also Wölbung . west und… … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
gulf — (n.) late 14c., profound depth; geographic sense is c.1400; from O.Fr. golf a gulf, whirlpool, from It. golfo a gulf, a bay, from L.L. colfos, from Gk. kolpos bay, gulf, earlier trough between waves, fold of a garment, originally bosom, the… … Etymology dictionary
