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1 hungra
(að), v. impers., e-n hungrar, one hungers.* * * -
2 κάγκανος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `arid, barren' (Il.).Derivatives: καγκάνεος `id.' (Man.) Denomin. καγκαίνει θάλπει, ξηραίνει; also with change ν: λ καγκαλέα κατακεκαυμένα H., unless innovation after the many adjectives for `arid' in - αλέος ( ἀζαλέος, αὑαλέος etc.). - Without suffix καγκομένης ξηρᾶς τῳ̃ φόβῳ H. and πολυ-καγκής adjunct of δίψα (Λ 642), perhaps shaped to κάγκομαι in καγκο-μένης (cf. Schwyzer 513).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: With κάγκανος etc. were connected words for `hunger, pain': the fullgrade primary verbs κέγκει πεινᾳ̃ (Phot.), Lith. keñkia, Inf. keñkti `ache' (prop. *`burns, wither'), secondary OWNo. hā `tease, pain', PGm. * hanhōn (cf. Wißmann Nom. postv. 1, 42), and the verbal nouns Lith. kankà `pain', Germ., e. g. Goth. huhrus ` hunger' with huggrjan `hunger' (zero grade with grammat. change; old r- stem?). Uncertain is Skt. kaṅkāla- m. n. `skeleton' (cf. σκελετός), and desiderative Skt. kāṅkṣati `desire' (from *`burning desire'?), cf. Mayrhofer KEWA s. vv. The nasal in κάγκανος etc., which does not fit kenk-, konk-, kn̥k-, must be secondary (cf. Schwyzer 343). - Schulze KZ 29, 269f. = Kl. Schr. 329; s. also Bechtel Lex. s. v. and Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. keñkti. Acc. to Schulze l. c. here also the H.-glosses κακιθής ἄτροφος ἄμπελος, κακιθές χαλεπόν, λιμηρές, κακιθά λιμηρά (sec. member to αἴθω, ἰθαίνω); but Chantr. notes that the first member could then also be κακός); but if the word is Pre-Greek, κακ- cannot come from it. S. also κάχρυς. - Because of the nasal, and the a-vocalism, one rather expects a Pre-Greek word. The words compared mean `hunger, pain' and not primarily `arid'.Page in Frisk: 1,750-751Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κάγκανος
См. также в других словарях:
Hunger — Hun ger, n. [AS. hungor; akin to OFries. hunger, D. honger, OS. & OHG. hungar, G. hunger, Icel. hungr, Sw. & Dan. hunger, Goth. h?hrus hunger, huggrjan to hunger.] 1. An uneasy sensation occasioned normally by the want of food; a craving or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
κάγκανος — κάγκανος, ον (Α) 1. κατάλληλος για κάψιμο, καύσιμος («κάγκανα ξύλα» καυσόξυλα, Ομ. Ιλ.) 2. πολύ ξηρός, κατάξερος 3. το ουδ. ως ουσ. τὸ κάγκανον το φυτό κακ(κ)αλία*. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Ο τ. κά γκ ανος ανάγεται στη συνεσταλμένη βαθμίδα *knk (* κακ ) τής ΙΕ… … Dictionary of Greek
Hunger — Sm std. (8. Jh.), mhd. hunger, ahd. hunger, as. hungar Stammwort. Aus g. * hungru m. Hunger , auch in anord. hungr m./(n.), ae. hungor, afr. hunger; ohne grammatischen Wechsel gt. hūhrus (mit Nasalschwund vor h), vgl. aber gt. huggrjan hungern .… … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
huhrus — [akin to Eng hunger] : hunger. Deriv. huggrjan (hugrjan) starve, hugridai hungry … Gothic dictionary with etymologies
hunger — (n.) O.E. hungor unease or pain caused by lack of food, craving appetite, debility from lack of food, from P.Gmc. *hungruz (Cf. O.Fris. hunger, O.S. hungar, O.H.G. hungar, O.N. hungr, Ger. hunger, Du. honger, Goth. huhrus), probably from PIE root … Etymology dictionary
