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61 ♦ clear
♦ clear /klɪə(r)/A a.1 chiaro; nitido; preciso; lucido: clear instructions, istruzioni chiare; The photo isn't clear, la foto non è nitida; a clear mind, una mente lucida; lucidità mentale; to have a clear picture of st., avere un'idea ben precisa di qc.2 chiaro; limpido; luminoso; sereno; trasparente: clear water, acqua limpida; clear eyes, occhi limpidi: a clear flame, una fiamma luminosa; a clear day, una giornata serena4 chiaro; evidente; esplicito; netto; inequivocabile; incontestabile: a clear case of corruption, un evidente caso di corruzione; clear majority, maggioranza netta; (leg.) clear title, titolo incontestabile; to make it clear that…, mettere in chiaro (o chiarire) che…; I made it clear to him that…, gli dissi chiaramente che…; Have you been quite clear to her?, sei stato chiaro con lei?5 certo; sicuro: I am clear on that point, ne sono sicuro; He's not clear about his plans, non ha le idee chiare su che cosa farà6 aperto; libero; sgombro: The road is clear for traffic, la strada è aperta al traffico (o è transitabile); a clear view of the lake, una vista aperta sul lago; to have a clear view of st., riuscire a vedere chiaramente qc.; clear of ice, libero dai ghiacci; clear of obstruction, libero da impedimenti; sgombro; clear of clouds, sgombro da nuvole; senza nuvole; clear of danger [of debts], libero da pericoli [dai debiti]8 – clear of, che non tocca (qc.); staccato da; sollevato da; ben discosto da: clear of the ground, sollevato da terra; clear of the wall, staccato dal muro9 ( di somma di denaro) netto: (rag.) clear profit, utile netto; clear of taxes, al netto delle tasse15 (ling.) chiaroB avv.2 (fam.) completamente; interamente: three hours clear, tre ore intere; clear through the town, da un capo all'altro della città3 in disparte; ben discosto; a debita distanza; alla larga: to keep clear of, tenersi lontano da; stare alla larga da; to get clear of, allontanarsi da; ( sport) staccare, lasciare indietro, sganciarsi da; to jump clear, scansarsi con un saltoC n.2 ► clearance● clear conscience, coscienza tranquilla; coscienza pulita □ clear-cut, ben delineato; netto; chiaro; nitido: clear-cut rules, regole chiare; a clear-cut distinction, una differenza netta; a clear-cut profile, un profilo nitido □ (leg.) clear days, giorni effettivi; giorni utili □ (leg.) clear estate, proprietà (immobiliare) libera da gravami □ clear-eyed, dagli occhi limpidi; (fig.) acuto, realistico □ a clear head, mente lucida; idee chiare □ clear-headed, lucido; che ha idee chiare; lucido □ clear honey, miele liquido □ clear of suspicion, al di fuori di ogni sospetto □ clear-sighted, perspicace □ clear-sightedness, perspicacia □ clear skin, pelle liscia □ ( cucina) clear soup, brodo; consommé (franc.) □ (comput.) clear text, ► cleartext □ All clear!, cessato pericolo!; cessato allarme!; (fam.) via libera! □ (fam.) as clear as a bell, perfettamente udibile; chiarissimo □ (fam.) as clear as day (o daylight), chiaro come il sole; lampante □ (fam.) as clear as mud, oscuro; incomprensibile □ to get st. clear, capire bene qc. □ in clear, in chiaro; non in codice □ to get a clear look at st., riuscire a vedere bene qc. □ in the clear, libero; al sicuro; fuori pericolo; ( anche) libero da sospetti, scagionato, senza debiti □ Keep clear! ( cartello), lasciare libero il passaggio! □ Let's get this clear, chiariamo bene questo punto □ to make oneself clear, chiarire il proprio pensiero; spiegarsi: ( con irritazione) Do I make myself clear?, mi sono spiegato? □ out of a clear sky, inaspettatamente; di punto in bianco.♦ (to) clear /klɪə(r)/A v. t.1 liberare; sgombrare; far sgombrare; sbarazzare; vuotare: to clear an area, sgombrare (o far sgombrare) una zona; All the roads have been cleared of the snow, tutte le strade sono state liberate dalla neve; to clear the ground, sgombrare il terreno ( anche fig.): to clear one's plate, vuotare il piatto; to clear the way, sgombrare il passaggio; fare via libera; to clear the table, liberare (o sgombrare) il tavolo; ( dopo un pranzo) sparecchiare (la tavola); I cleared a space for my books, feci un po' di posto per i miei libri; (leg.) to clear the court, far sgombrare l'aula2 sturare; stasare; liberare: to clear one's throat, schiarirsi la gola; to clear a blocked drain, sturare uno scarico intasato; to clear a blocked nose, liberare un naso otturato3 togliere; levare; rimuovere; eliminare: Could you please clear all this stuff off the table?, ti spiace levare questa roba dal tavolo?; (comm.) to clear stocks, eliminare le giacenze4 aprire, aprirsi ( un passaggio): to clear a path through the jungle, aprirsi un sentiero attraverso la giungla5 disperdere; dissolvere6 passare vicino a ( senza toccare); evitare; scansare: The plane cleared the tree-tops, l'aereo ha sorvolato le cime degli alberi; The ship managed to clear the rocks, la nave è riuscita a evitare gli scogli7 ( anche sport) superare con un salto; saltare: to clear a fence, superare (o saltare) uno steccato; ( atletica) to clear the bar, superare l'asticella8 (leg.) prosciogliere ( da un'accusa); discolpare: to clear sb. 's name, ristabilire il buon nome di q.; dimostrare l'innocenza di q.; He's been cleared of a doping charge, è stato prosciolto dall'accusa di doping10 autorizzare; approvare; dare il benestare a: The plan needs to be cleared with headquarters, il progetto deve essere autorizzato dalla direzione; You have to be cleared by security first, prima dovrai superare il controllo del servizio di sicurezza; DIALOGO → - Discussing football- I'll have to clear it with my wife first, devo prima sentire mia moglie11 ottenere l'autorizzazione, il benestare per; far approvare: to clear a project with the municipal authorities, ottenere l'autorizzazione dal comune per un progetto12 (trasp.) autorizzare ( un aereo, una nave, ecc., a partire, entrare, ecc.): (aeron.) to clear a plane for take off, autorizzare un aereo al decollo14 (dog., anche to clear through the customs) sdoganare; svincolare; sdaziare: to clear customs, passare la dogana15 ( banca, fin.) compensare; far passare ( un assegno, ecc.) attraverso la stanza di compensazione; addebitare (o accreditare) in conto16 (fam.) guadagnare al netto ( una certa somma di denaro): I hope to clear £10,000 at least, spero di guadagnarci almeno diecimila sterlineB v. i.8 ( banca: di assegno) passare attraverso la stanza di compensazione; essere addebitato (o accreditato) in conto: DIALOGO → - Paying in at the bank- How long will the cheques take to clear?, quanto ci vuole perché gli assegni siano accreditati?● to clear the air, cambiare aria; ( di temporale) rinfrescare l'aria; (fig.) chiarire la situazione, allentare la tensione □ (naut.) to clear the anchor, disimpegnare l'ancora □ ( banca) to clear a bill, incassare una cambiale □ to clear the decks ( for action), (naut., mil.) sgombrare i ponti per il combattimento; (fig.) prepararsi (all'azione), sgombrare il campo □ (comm.) to clear one's expenses, coprire le spese □ (tecn.) to clear a fault, eliminare un guasto □ to clear the land, disboscare il terreno □ (econ.) to clear the market, portare il mercato in equilibrio; pareggiare la domanda e l'offerta □ to clear one's mind, chiarirsi le idee □ (comm.) to clear a parcel of goods, liquidare una partita di merce □ (dog., naut.) to clear a ship inwards [outwards], spedire una nave in entrata [in uscita] □ (fig.) to clear the way for, aprire la strada a □ ( su uno schermo: a un ingresso sorvegliato) ‘cleared’, ‘accesso consentito’. -
62 lap
[læp] I сущ.1) подол; пола, фалдаSyn:The mother had her son on her lap — Мать держала сына на коленях.
3) ущелье, впадина, ложбинаSyn:••II 1. сущ.in the lap of the gods — в руках божьих, зависит от судьбы
1) тех. перекрытие2) круг, оборот (каната, нити, ткани)3) спорт. круг, раунд, этап, тур прям. и перен.; заездThey are on the last lap. — Они вышли на последний этап.
- victory lap 2. гл.The last lap of the election campaign. — Последний тур избирательной кампании.
1) = about / (a)round завёртывать, свёртывать; скручивать; окутыватьThe ends of the cloth lap around the pole. — Края ткани обвёрнуты вокруг древка.
2) окружать, охватыватьThe lake is lapped in woods. — Озеро окружено лесами.
3) тех. перекрывать внапуск, соединять внахлёстку- lap over4) спорт. проходить дистанцию; обгонять на дистанции ( на целый круг)III 1. сущ.He finished last after being lapped twice by the leading runners. — Он финишировал последним после того, как сильнейшие бегуны обогнали его на два круга.
1)а) жидкая пища ( для собак)б) разг. жидкая пища, бурда, баланда2) разг. некрепкий напиток2. гл.1) лакать; жадно пить, глотатьThe cat lapped up the milk. — Кошка вылакала молоко.
2) = lap up / down поглощать, впитывать прям. и перен.Shoppers have been lapping the bargains up. — Покупатели расхватывали дешёвые товары.
These clever students lap up all the information that I can give them. — Эти умные ребята впитывают всю информацию, которую я могу им дать.
How long will the public go on lapping up the lies of politicians? — До каких пор люди будут кормиться той ложью, которой их потчуют политиканы?
3) упиваться, наслаждаться4) плескаться ( о волнах)IV 1. сущ.; тех.The water lapped against the side of the pool. — Вода плескалась о берег пруда.
1) полировальный или шлифовальный круг2) притир2. гл.1) полировать, шлифовать, наводить блеск2) тех. притирать; доводитьSyn: -
63 dispute
1. [dɪs'pjuːt], ['dɪspjuːt] сущ.1) диспут, дискуссия, дебаты, полемикаacrimonious / bitter dispute — язвительная полемика
heated / sharp dispute — горячий спор
to stir up a dispute about / over smth. — вызывать споры о чём-л.
beyond / out of / past / without dispute — вне сомнения, бесспорно
Syn:controversy, debate 1.2) спор, разногласия; пререкания, ссораto arbitrate / resolve / settle a dispute — разрешать спор
Syn:controversy, quarrel 1.2. [dɪs'pjuːt] гл.1) спорить, дискутироватьto dispute with smb. about / on / over smth. — спорить с кем-л. о чём-л.
The government and the farmers are disputing about the land for the airport. — Правительство и фермеры спорят о том, какую землю отвести под аэропорт.
How long will the two parties go on disputing whether luxury be a virtue or a crime? — Как долго две стороны будут спорить о том, считать ли роскошь добродетелью или пороком?
Syn:2) ссориться3) ставить под сомнение, подвергать сомнениюNobody disputed that Davey was clever. — Никто не подвергал сомнению тот факт, что Деви умён.
Her honesty was never disputed. — Её честность никогда не подвергалась сомнению.
Ant:4) выступать против, бороться, сопротивлятьсяSyn:5) оспаривать ( в суде)Fishermen from Bristol disputed fishing rights with the Danes. — Рыбаки из Бристоля оспорили в суде права датчан на ловлю рыбы.
The company admitted the liability but disputed the amount of damages. — Компания признала свою ответственность, но оспорила размер компенсации ущерба.
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64 lap up
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65 shut\ down
1. IIIshut down smth. /smth. down/1) shut down a window (a lid, a box, etc.) захлопывать /закрывать/ окно и т.д.2) shut down a factory (a business, a mine, a shop, etc.) закрывать фабрику и т.д., прекращать работу на фабрике и т.д.2. XIbe shut down how long will the plant be shut down? сколько времени этот завод не будет работать?; the machines were shut down when the electric power failed моторы остановились, когда прекратилась подача электроэнергии -
66 ammunition
æmju'niʃən(things used in the firing of a gun etc (eg bullets, gunpowder, shells): How long will the soldiers' ammunition last?) municiónammunition n municionestr[æmjʊ'nɪʃən]1 municiones nombre femenino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLammunition dump depósito de municionesammunition [.æmjə'nɪʃən] n1) : municiones fpl2) arguments: argumentos mpln.• munición s.f.• pertrechos s.m.pl.v.• amunicionar v.'æmjə'nɪʃən, ˌæmjʊ'nɪʃənmass noun munición f[ˌæmjʊ'nɪʃǝn]this provided further ammunition for her opponents — esto proporcionó nuevos argumentos a sus contrincantes
1. N1) (lit) munición f2) (fig) argumentos mpl2.CPDammunition belt N — cartuchera f, canana f
ammunition clip N — cargador m
ammunition depot, ammunition dump N — depósito m de municiones, polvorín m
ammunition pouch N — cartuchera f
ammunition store N — depósito m de municiones, polvorín m
* * *['æmjə'nɪʃən, ˌæmjʊ'nɪʃən]mass noun munición f -
67 ammunition
(lit. or fig.) Munition, die* * *[æmju'niʃən](things used in the firing of a gun etc (eg bullets, gunpowder, shells): How long will the soldiers' ammunition last?) die Munition* * *am·mu·ni·tion[ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən]blank \ammunition Platzpatronen pl, Manövermunition flive \ammunition scharfe Munition; ( fig)to provide \ammunition for sb [or sb with \ammunition] jdn mit Munition versorgen fig, jdm Munition liefern fig* * *["mjU'nISən] Munition f* * *ammunition dump Munitionslager n;provide ( oder give) ammunition for ( oder to) sb, provide sb with ammunition fig jemandem Munition liefern* * *noun, no pl., no indef. art.(lit. or fig.) Munition, die* * *n.Munition -en f. -
68 Munition
f; -, -en ammunition (auch fig.); seine Munition verschießen use up one’s ammunition; fig. shoot one’s bolt (Am. wad); jemandem Munition liefern fig. provide s.o. with (plenty of) ammunition* * *die Munitionammunition; ammo; munitions; munition* * *Mu|ni|ti|on [muni'tsioːn]f -, -enammunition; (MIL als Sammelbegriff) munitions pljdm Munitión liefern (fig) — to provide sb with ammunition
* * *(things used in the firing of a gun etc (eg bullets, gunpowder, shells): How long will the soldiers' ammunition last?) ammunition* * *Mu·ni·ti·on<->[muniˈtsi̯o:n]scharfe \Munition live ammunition* * ** * *jemandem Munition liefern fig provide sb with (plenty of) ammunition* * *die; Munition (auch fig.) ammunition* * *-en f.ammo n.ammunition n.munitions n. -
69 ammunition
æmju'niʃən(things used in the firing of a gun etc (eg bullets, gunpowder, shells): How long will the soldiers' ammunition last?) ammunisjonIsubst. \/ˌæmjʊˈnɪʃ(ə)n\/1) ammunisjon, skyts (også overført)2) ( gammeldags) militært utstyr3) ( spøkefullt) argumenter i diskusjon, skytsIIverb \/ˌæmjʊˈnɪʃ(ə)n\/utstyre med ammunisjon -
70 ammunition
[æmju'niʃən](things used in the firing of a gun etc (eg bullets, gunpowder, shells): How long will the soldiers' ammunition last?) skotfæri -
71 ammunition
muníció, lőszer* * *[æmju'niʃən](things used in the firing of a gun etc (eg bullets, gunpowder, shells): How long will the soldiers' ammunition last?) lőszer -
72 ammunition
[æmju'niʃən](things used in the firing of a gun etc (eg bullets, gunpowder, shells): How long will the soldiers' ammunition last?) munição* * *am.mu.ni.tion[æmjun'iʃən] n 1 Mil munição. 2 meios de ataque ou defesa. • vt municiar. -
73 ammunition
n. cephane, koz, saldırı fırsatı* * *cephane* * *[æmju'niʃən](things used in the firing of a gun etc (eg bullets, gunpowder, shells): How long will the soldiers' ammunition last?) cephane, mühimmat -
74 ammunition
[æmju'niʃən](things used in the firing of a gun etc (eg bullets, gunpowder, shells): How long will the soldiers' ammunition last?) strelivo* * *[æmjuníšən]nounmunicija, strelivo, zaloga vojnega materiala -
75 ammunition
• ammukset• ammus• ampumatarvike• ampumatarvikkeet• sotatarvikkeet* * *æmju'niʃən(things used in the firing of a gun etc (eg bullets, gunpowder, shells): How long will the soldiers' ammunition last?) ampumatarvikkeet -
76 hold up
1 გაგრძელება (გაგრძელდება)2 გაჩერება გაძარცვის მიზნით -
77 ammunition
[ˌæmjʊ'nɪʃn]nome U1) mil. munizioni f.pl.2) fig. argomenti m.pl.* * *[æmju'niʃən](things used in the firing of a gun etc (eg bullets, gunpowder, shells): How long will the soldiers' ammunition last?) munizioni* * *ammunition /æmjʊˈnɪʃn/n. [u]1 (mil.) munizioni (pl.)* * *[ˌæmjʊ'nɪʃn]nome U1) mil. munizioni f.pl.2) fig. argomenti m.pl. -
78 ammunition
[æmju'nɪʃən]n* * *[æmju'niʃən](things used in the firing of a gun etc (eg bullets, gunpowder, shells): How long will the soldiers' ammunition last?) amunicja -
79 ammunition
[æmju'niʃən](things used in the firing of a gun etc (eg bullets, gunpowder, shells): How long will the soldiers' ammunition last?) munīcija* * *munīcija; noderīga informācija; alkohols -
80 ammunition
[æmju'niʃən](things used in the firing of a gun etc (eg bullets, gunpowder, shells): How long will the soldiers' ammunition last?) amunicija
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