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1 bauen
I v/t1. build; (errichten) erect, put up; (herstellen) make, build, manufacture, produce, TECH. auch construct2. umg. auch fig. (machen) do; (Examen) take; Betten bauen make (the) beds; den oder seinen Doktor bauen take a ( oder one’s) doctorate, do a Ph.D.; eine Eins / Sechs bauen get a first-class mark / fail (badly), Am. get an A / F; einen Unfall bauen have ( oder be involved in) an accident; Mist1 3II v/i1. build; (ein Eigenheim) build a house; wir werden nächstes Jahr bauen we are going to start building next year; in unserer Straße wird viel gebaut there’s a lot of building going on in our street; er hat jetzt gebaut he has had a house built; an etw. (Dat) bauen work on s.th.; großzügig / umweltbewusst bauen build on a generous scale / with environmental considerations in mind; hoch bauen build high* * *das Bauenbuilding* * *bau|en ['bauən]1. vt1) (= erbauen) to build, to construct; (= anfertigen auch) to make; Satz to construct; Höhle to dig, to makeein Haus báúen — to build oneself a house
ein Nest báúen — to make or build oneself a nest (auch fig)
seine Hoffnung auf jdn/etw báúen —
die Betten báúen (esp Mil) — to make the beds
See:→ auch gebaut2) (inf = verursachen) Unfall to causeda hast du Scheiße gebaut (inf) — you really messed (inf) or cocked (Brit inf)
bleib ruhig, bau keine Scheiße (inf) — cool it, don't make trouble (inf)
den Führerschein báúen — to pass one's driving test
seinen Doktor báúen — to get one's doctorate
2. vi1) (= Gebäude errichten) to buildwir haben neu/auf Sylt gebaut — we built a new house/a house on Sylt
báúen — to be working on sth, to be building sth (auch fig)
hier wird viel gebaut — there is a lot of building or development going on round (Brit) or around here
hoch báúen — to build high-rise buildings
2) (= vertrauen) to rely, to count (auf +acc on)* * *1) (to form or construct from parts: build a house/railway/bookcase.) build2) (to build; to put together: They are planning to construct a new supermarket near our house; Construct a sentence containing `although'.) construct3) (to be built: There are office blocks going up all over town.) go up* * *bau·en[ˈbauən]I. vt1. (errichten)▪ [jdm] etw \bauen to build [or construct] sth [for sb]2. (zusammenbauen)▪ etw \bauen to construct [or make] sthein Auto/eine Bombe/ein Flugzeug/ein Schiff \bauen to build a car/bomb/an aircraft/shipein Gerät \bauen to construct a machineeine Violine \bauen to make a violin3. (herstellen)▪ etw \bauen to build sthein Nest \bauen to build a nest; s.a. BettMist \bauen to mess things upeinen Unfall \bauen to cause an accident▪ etw \bauen to do sthden Führerschein \bauen to do one's driving testII. vi1. (ein Haus errichten lassen) to build a house, to have a house builtbillig \bauen to build cheaplyteuer \bauen to spend a lot on building a housean einem Haus \bauen to be building [or working on] a house2. (vertrauen)▪ auf jdn/etw \bauen to rely [or count] on sb/sthdarauf \bauen, dass etwas passiert to rely on sth happening* * *1.transitives Verb1) build; build, construct <house, road, bridge, etc.>; make <violin, piano, burrow>; s. auch Bett 1)2) (ugs.)seinen Doktor bauen — do one's Ph.D.
3) (ugs.): (verursachen)2.einen Unfall bauen — have an accident
intransitives Verb1) buildwir wollen bauen — we want to build a house; (bauen lassen) we want to have a house built
an etwas (Dat.) bauen — do building work on something
2) (fig.)auf jemanden/etwas bauen — rely on somebody/something
* * *A. v/t1. build; (errichten) erect, put up; (herstellen) make, build, manufacture, produce, TECH auch constructBetten bauen make (the) beds;seinen Doktor bauen take a ( oder one’s) doctorate, do a Ph.D.;eine Eins/Sechs bauen get a first-class mark/fail (badly), US get an A/F;3. fig:seine Hoffnungen etcauf etwas (akk)bauen base one’s hopes etc on sthB. v/i1. build; (ein Eigenheim) build a house;wir werden nächstes Jahr bauen we are going to start building next year;in unserer Straße wird viel gebaut there’s a lot of building going on in our street;er hat jetzt gebaut he has had a house built;an etwas (dat)bauen work on sth;großzügig/umweltbewusst bauen build on a generous scale/with environmental considerations in mind;hoch bauen build high2. fig:* * *1.transitives Verb1) build; build, construct <house, road, bridge, etc.>; make <violin, piano, burrow>; s. auch Bett 1)2) (ugs.)seinen Doktor bauen — do one's Ph.D.
3) (ugs.): (verursachen)2.intransitives Verb1) buildwir wollen bauen — we want to build a house; (bauen lassen) we want to have a house built
an etwas (Dat.) bauen — do building work on something
2) (fig.)auf jemanden/etwas bauen — rely on somebody/something
* * *v.to build v.(§ p.,p.p.: built)to put up v. -
2 П-498
ИДТЙ/ПОЙТИ (РАССЫПАТЬСЯ/РАССЫПАТЬСЯ, РАЗЛЕТАТЬСЯ/РАЗЛЕТЕТЬСЯ, ЛЕ- ТЁТЬ/ПОЛ ЕТЁТЬ) ПРАХОМ VP more often pfv)1. ( subj: abstr (надежды, планы, дела, жизнь etc, often все), or заведение, предприятие etcmore often this WO) (of hopes, plans, affairs, s.o. 's life etc, or an establishment, a business etc) to collapse totally, suffer failureX пошел прахом ' X went to rack and ruinX went down the tube(s) X went (fell) to pieces (in limited contexts) X went to the dogs X went up in smoke (of plans, hopes etc only) X came to nothing (to naught).Говорят, именно в тот год дела его пошли прахом (Искандер 3). They say that his affairs went to rack and ruin that year (3a).«Обидно, Сергей Платонович!.. Обидно, что не придется поглядеть, как распотрошат ваши капиталы и вас вспугнут из тёплого гнёздышка... Всё же, знаете, приятно будет видеть, как все пойдет прахом» (Шолохов 3). "It's such a shame, Sergei Platonovich!...Such a shame that I shan't live to see your capital done away with and you flushed out of your cosy little nest.... After all, you know, it would be nice to see everything go up in smoke" (3a).2. ( subj: a quantit NP denoting a period of time) to pass without yielding hoped-for resultsX пойдет прахом = X will go (be) (all) for nothing (naught)X will count for nothing X will go down the drain....Сделай я что-нибудь политически скандальное, меня начисто выметут из ибанской (попсе word) истории. Двадцать лет труда пойдет прахом (Зиновьев 1)....If I do anything politically scandalous I'll simply be swept out of the history of Ibansk. Twenty years of work will go for nothing (1a). -
3 идти прахом
• ИДТИ/ПОЙТИ <РАССЫПАТЬСЯ/РАССЫПАТЬСЯ, РАЗЛЕТАТЬСЯ/РАЗЛЕТЕТЬСЯ, ЛЕТЕТЬ/ПОЛЕТЕТЬ> ПРАХОМ[VP; more often pfv]=====1. [subj: abstr (надежды, планы, дела, жизнь etc, often все), or заведение, предприятие etc; more often this WO]⇒ (of hopes, plans, affairs, s.o.'s life etc, or an establishment, a business etc) to collapse totally, suffer failure:- [in limited contexts] X went to the dogs;- [of plans, hopes etc only] X came to nothing (to naught).♦ Говорят, именно в тот год дела его пошли прахом (Искандер 3). They say that his affairs went to rack and ruin that year (3a).♦ "Обидно, Сергей Платонович!.. Обидно, что не придется поглядеть, как распотрошат ваши капиталы и вас вспугнут из тёплого гнёздышка... Всё же, знаете, приятно будет видеть, как все пойдет прахом" (Шолохов 3). "It's such a shame, Sergei Platonovich!...Such a shame that I shan't live to see your capital done away with and you flushed out of your cosy little nest.... After all, you know, it would be nice to see everything go up in smoke" (3a).2. [subj: a quantit NP denoting a period of time]⇒ to pass without yielding hoped-for results:- X will go down the drain.♦...Сделай я что-нибудь политически скандальное, меня начисто выметут из ибанской [попсе word] истории. Двадцать лет труда пойдет прахом (Зиновьев 1)....If I do anything politically scandalous I'll simply be swept out of the history of Ibansk. TVventy years of work will go for nothing (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > идти прахом
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4 лететь прахом
• ИДТИ/ПОЙТИ <РАССЫПАТЬСЯ/РАССЫПАТЬСЯ, РАЗЛЕТАТЬСЯ/РАЗЛЕТЕТЬСЯ, ЛЕТЕТЬ/ПОЛЕТЕТЬ> ПРАХОМ[VP; more often pfv]=====1. [subj: abstr (надежды, планы, дела, жизнь etc, often все), or заведение, предприятие etc; more often this WO]⇒ (of hopes, plans, affairs, s.o.'s life etc, or an establishment, a business etc) to collapse totally, suffer failure:- [in limited contexts] X went to the dogs;- [of plans, hopes etc only] X came to nothing (to naught).♦ Говорят, именно в тот год дела его пошли прахом (Искандер 3). They say that his affairs went to rack and ruin that year (3a).♦ "Обидно, Сергей Платонович!.. Обидно, что не придется поглядеть, как распотрошат ваши капиталы и вас вспугнут из тёплого гнёздышка... Всё же, знаете, приятно будет видеть, как все пойдет прахом" (Шолохов 3). "It's such a shame, Sergei Platonovich!...Such a shame that I shan't live to see your capital done away with and you flushed out of your cosy little nest.... After all, you know, it would be nice to see everything go up in smoke" (3a).2. [subj: a quantit NP denoting a period of time]⇒ to pass without yielding hoped-for results:- X will go down the drain.♦...Сделай я что-нибудь политически скандальное, меня начисто выметут из ибанской [попсе word] истории. Двадцать лет труда пойдет прахом (Зиновьев 1)....If I do anything politically scandalous I'll simply be swept out of the history of Ibansk. TVventy years of work will go for nothing (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > лететь прахом
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5 пойти прахом
• ИДТИ/ПОЙТИ <РАССЫПАТЬСЯ/РАССЫПАТЬСЯ, РАЗЛЕТАТЬСЯ/РАЗЛЕТЕТЬСЯ, ЛЕТЕТЬ/ПОЛЕТЕТЬ> ПРАХОМ[VP; more often pfv]=====1. [subj: abstr (надежды, планы, дела, жизнь etc, often все), or заведение, предприятие etc; more often this WO]⇒ (of hopes, plans, affairs, s.o.'s life etc, or an establishment, a business etc) to collapse totally, suffer failure:- [in limited contexts] X went to the dogs;- [of plans, hopes etc only] X came to nothing (to naught).♦ Говорят, именно в тот год дела его пошли прахом (Искандер 3). They say that his affairs went to rack and ruin that year (3a).♦ "Обидно, Сергей Платонович!.. Обидно, что не придется поглядеть, как распотрошат ваши капиталы и вас вспугнут из тёплого гнёздышка... Всё же, знаете, приятно будет видеть, как все пойдет прахом" (Шолохов 3). "It's such a shame, Sergei Platonovich!...Such a shame that I shan't live to see your capital done away with and you flushed out of your cosy little nest.... After all, you know, it would be nice to see everything go up in smoke" (3a).2. [subj: a quantit NP denoting a period of time]⇒ to pass without yielding hoped-for results:- X will go down the drain.♦...Сделай я что-нибудь политически скандальное, меня начисто выметут из ибанской [попсе word] истории. Двадцать лет труда пойдет прахом (Зиновьев 1)....If I do anything politically scandalous I'll simply be swept out of the history of Ibansk. TVventy years of work will go for nothing (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пойти прахом
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6 полететь прахом
• ИДТИ/ПОЙТИ <РАССЫПАТЬСЯ/РАССЫПАТЬСЯ, РАЗЛЕТАТЬСЯ/РАЗЛЕТЕТЬСЯ, ЛЕТЕТЬ/ПОЛЕТЕТЬ> ПРАХОМ[VP; more often pfv]=====1. [subj: abstr (надежды, планы, дела, жизнь etc, often все), or заведение, предприятие etc; more often this WO]⇒ (of hopes, plans, affairs, s.o.'s life etc, or an establishment, a business etc) to collapse totally, suffer failure:- [in limited contexts] X went to the dogs;- [of plans, hopes etc only] X came to nothing (to naught).♦ Говорят, именно в тот год дела его пошли прахом (Искандер 3). They say that his affairs went to rack and ruin that year (3a).♦ "Обидно, Сергей Платонович!.. Обидно, что не придется поглядеть, как распотрошат ваши капиталы и вас вспугнут из тёплого гнёздышка... Всё же, знаете, приятно будет видеть, как все пойдет прахом" (Шолохов 3). "It's such a shame, Sergei Platonovich!...Such a shame that I shan't live to see your capital done away with and you flushed out of your cosy little nest.... After all, you know, it would be nice to see everything go up in smoke" (3a).2. [subj: a quantit NP denoting a period of time]⇒ to pass without yielding hoped-for results:- X will go down the drain.♦...Сделай я что-нибудь политически скандальное, меня начисто выметут из ибанской [попсе word] истории. Двадцать лет труда пойдет прахом (Зиновьев 1)....If I do anything politically scandalous I'll simply be swept out of the history of Ibansk. TVventy years of work will go for nothing (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > полететь прахом
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7 разлетаться прахом
• ИДТИ/ПОЙТИ <РАССЫПАТЬСЯ/РАССЫПАТЬСЯ, РАЗЛЕТАТЬСЯ/РАЗЛЕТЕТЬСЯ, ЛЕТЕТЬ/ПОЛЕТЕТЬ> ПРАХОМ[VP; more often pfv]=====1. [subj: abstr (надежды, планы, дела, жизнь etc, often все), or заведение, предприятие etc; more often this WO]⇒ (of hopes, plans, affairs, s.o.'s life etc, or an establishment, a business etc) to collapse totally, suffer failure:- [in limited contexts] X went to the dogs;- [of plans, hopes etc only] X came to nothing (to naught).♦ Говорят, именно в тот год дела его пошли прахом (Искандер 3). They say that his affairs went to rack and ruin that year (3a).♦ "Обидно, Сергей Платонович!.. Обидно, что не придется поглядеть, как распотрошат ваши капиталы и вас вспугнут из тёплого гнёздышка... Всё же, знаете, приятно будет видеть, как все пойдет прахом" (Шолохов 3). "It's such a shame, Sergei Platonovich!...Such a shame that I shan't live to see your capital done away with and you flushed out of your cosy little nest.... After all, you know, it would be nice to see everything go up in smoke" (3a).2. [subj: a quantit NP denoting a period of time]⇒ to pass without yielding hoped-for results:- X will go down the drain.♦...Сделай я что-нибудь политически скандальное, меня начисто выметут из ибанской [попсе word] истории. Двадцать лет труда пойдет прахом (Зиновьев 1)....If I do anything politically scandalous I'll simply be swept out of the history of Ibansk. TVventy years of work will go for nothing (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > разлетаться прахом
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8 разлететься прахом
• ИДТИ/ПОЙТИ <РАССЫПАТЬСЯ/РАССЫПАТЬСЯ, РАЗЛЕТАТЬСЯ/РАЗЛЕТЕТЬСЯ, ЛЕТЕТЬ/ПОЛЕТЕТЬ> ПРАХОМ[VP; more often pfv]=====1. [subj: abstr (надежды, планы, дела, жизнь etc, often все), or заведение, предприятие etc; more often this WO]⇒ (of hopes, plans, affairs, s.o.'s life etc, or an establishment, a business etc) to collapse totally, suffer failure:- [in limited contexts] X went to the dogs;- [of plans, hopes etc only] X came to nothing (to naught).♦ Говорят, именно в тот год дела его пошли прахом (Искандер 3). They say that his affairs went to rack and ruin that year (3a).♦ "Обидно, Сергей Платонович!.. Обидно, что не придется поглядеть, как распотрошат ваши капиталы и вас вспугнут из тёплого гнёздышка... Всё же, знаете, приятно будет видеть, как все пойдет прахом" (Шолохов 3). "It's such a shame, Sergei Platonovich!...Such a shame that I shan't live to see your capital done away with and you flushed out of your cosy little nest.... After all, you know, it would be nice to see everything go up in smoke" (3a).2. [subj: a quantit NP denoting a period of time]⇒ to pass without yielding hoped-for results:- X will go down the drain.♦...Сделай я что-нибудь политически скандальное, меня начисто выметут из ибанской [попсе word] истории. Двадцать лет труда пойдет прахом (Зиновьев 1)....If I do anything politically scandalous I'll simply be swept out of the history of Ibansk. TVventy years of work will go for nothing (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > разлететься прахом
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9 рассыпаться прахом
• ИДТИ/ПОЙТИ <РАССЫПАТЬСЯ/РАССЫПАТЬСЯ, РАЗЛЕТАТЬСЯ/РАЗЛЕТЕТЬСЯ, ЛЕТЕТЬ/ПОЛЕТЕТЬ> ПРАХОМ[VP; more often pfv]=====1. [subj: abstr (надежды, планы, дела, жизнь etc, often все), or заведение, предприятие etc; more often this WO]⇒ (of hopes, plans, affairs, s.o.'s life etc, or an establishment, a business etc) to collapse totally, suffer failure:- [in limited contexts] X went to the dogs;- [of plans, hopes etc only] X came to nothing (to naught).♦ Говорят, именно в тот год дела его пошли прахом (Искандер 3). They say that his affairs went to rack and ruin that year (3a).♦ "Обидно, Сергей Платонович!.. Обидно, что не придется поглядеть, как распотрошат ваши капиталы и вас вспугнут из тёплого гнёздышка... Всё же, знаете, приятно будет видеть, как все пойдет прахом" (Шолохов 3). "It's such a shame, Sergei Platonovich!...Such a shame that I shan't live to see your capital done away with and you flushed out of your cosy little nest.... After all, you know, it would be nice to see everything go up in smoke" (3a).2. [subj: a quantit NP denoting a period of time]⇒ to pass without yielding hoped-for results:- X will go down the drain.♦...Сделай я что-нибудь политически скандальное, меня начисто выметут из ибанской [попсе word] истории. Двадцать лет труда пойдет прахом (Зиновьев 1)....If I do anything politically scandalous I'll simply be swept out of the history of Ibansk. TVventy years of work will go for nothing (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > рассыпаться прахом
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10 Grab
n; -(e)s, Gräber grave; lit. (auch Grabmal) tomb; (Gruft) sepulch|re (Am. -er); das Heilige Grab the Holy Sepulchre; das Grab des Unbekannten Soldaten the tomb of the Unknown Warrior; am Grab at the graveside; zu Grabe tragen auch fig. bury; jemandem ins Grab folgen follow s.o. to the grave; ins Grab sinken geh. fig. (sterben) go to the grave; ein nasses oder feuchtes Grab oder sein Grab in den Wellen finden geh. go to a watery grave; er nahm sein Geheimnis mit ins Grab he took his secret with him to the grave, his secret died with him; bis ans oder ins Grab unto ( oder till) death; über das Grab hinaus beyond the grave; er ist verschwiegen wie ein Grab fig. he is as silent as the grave, his lips are sealed; er bringt mich noch ins Grab umg. he’ll be the death of me yet; mit einem Bein oder Fuß im Grab(e) stehen fig. have one foot in the grave; sein eigenes Grab graben oder schaufeln fig. dig one’s own grave; sich im Grab(e) ( her) umdrehen fig. turn in one’s grave* * *das Grabtomb; resting place; grave* * *[graːp]nt -(e)s, ordm;er['grɛːbɐ] grave; (= Gruft) tomb, sepulchre (Brit), sepulcher (US); (fig = Untergang) end, ruinationdas Heilige Gráb — the Holy Sepulchre (Brit) or Sepulcher (US)
jdn zu Grábe tragen — to bear sb to his grave
ein feuchtes or nasses Gráb finden (liter) sein Gráb in den Wellen finden (liter) — sein Gráb in den Wellen finden (liter) to go to a watery grave, to meet a watery end
ein Geheimnis mit ins Gráb nehmen — to take a secret with one to the grave
treu bis ans Gráb — faithful to the end, faithful unto death (liter)
er würde sich im Grábe umdrehen, wenn... — he would turn in his grave if...
du bringst mich noch ins Gráb or an den Rand des Grábes! — you'll be the death of me yet (inf), you'll send me to an early grave
mit einem Bein or Fuß im Grábe stehen (fig) — to have one foot in the grave
sein eigenes Gráb graben or schaufeln (fig) — to dig one's own grave
See:→ auch Grabmal* * *das1) (a plot of ground, or the hole dug in it, in which a dead person is buried: He laid flowers on the grave.) grave2) (a tomb.) sepulchre3) (a hole or vault in the ground in which a dead body is put; a grave: He was buried in the family tomb.) tomb* * *<-[e]s, Gräber>[ˈgra:p, pl ˈgrɛ:bɐ]nt (letzte Ruhestätte) graveein \Grab in fremder Erde finden (geh) to be buried in foreign soilsein \Grab in den Wellen finden, ein feuchtes [o nasses] \Grab finden (geh) to go to a watery grave [or liter meet a watery end]▶ ein Geheimnis mit ins \Grab nehmen to carry a secret [with one] to the grave▶ etw mit ins \Grab nehmen to take sth [with one] to the grave▶ sich dat sein \Grab selbst schaufeln [o graben], sich dat sein eigenes \Grab schaufeln [o graben] to dig one's own grave▶ schweigen können wie ein \Grab to be [as] silent as the grave [or [be able to] keep quiet]* * *das; Grab[e]s, Gräber graveer würde sich im Grab[e] herumdrehen — (fig. ugs.) he would turn in his grave
verschwiegen wie ein od. das Grab sein — (ugs.) keep absolutely mum (coll.)
mit einem Fuß od. Bein im Grab[e] stehen — (fig.) have one foot in the grave (fig.)
etwas mit ins Grab nehmen — (geh.) take something with one to the grave
jemanden zu Grabe tragen — (geh.) bury somebody
seine Hoffnungen zu Grabe tragen — (fig. geh.) abandon one's hopes
jemanden an den Rand des Grabes bringen — (fig. geh.) drive somebody to distraction
* * *das Heilige Grab the Holy Sepulchre;das Grab des Unbekannten Soldaten the tomb of the Unknown Warrior;am Grab at the graveside;zu Grabe tragen auch fig bury;jemandem ins Grab folgen follow sb to the grave;ins Grab sinken geh fig (sterben) go to the grave;sein Grab in den Wellen finden geh go to a watery grave;er nahm sein Geheimnis mit ins Grab he took his secret with him to the grave, his secret died with him;über das Grab hinaus beyond the grave;er ist verschwiegen wie ein Grab fig he is as silent as the grave, his lips are sealed;er bringt mich noch ins Grab umg he’ll be the death of me yet;Fuß im Grab(e) stehen fig have one foot in the grave;schaufeln fig dig one’s own grave;sich im Grab(e) (her)umdrehen fig turn in one’s grave* * *das; Grab[e]s, Gräber graveer würde sich im Grab[e] herumdrehen — (fig. ugs.) he would turn in his grave
verschwiegen wie ein od. das Grab sein — (ugs.) keep absolutely mum (coll.)
sich (Dat.) selbst sein Grab schaufeln — (fig.) dig one's own grave (fig.)
mit einem Fuß od. Bein im Grab[e] stehen — (fig.) have one foot in the grave (fig.)
etwas mit ins Grab nehmen — (geh.) take something with one to the grave
jemanden zu Grabe tragen — (geh.) bury somebody
seine Hoffnungen zu Grabe tragen — (fig. geh.) abandon one's hopes
jemanden an den Rand des Grabes bringen — (fig. geh.) drive somebody to distraction
* * *¨-er n.grave n.sepulcher (US) n.sepulchre (UK) n.tomb n. -
11 kühn
Adj. bold (auch Entwurf etc.); (riskant) daring; (verwegen) audacious; jemandes kühnste Träume übertreffen go beyond s.o.’s wildest dreams* * *venturous; venturesome; adventurous; audacious; adventuresome; enterprising; daring; bold; hardy; plucky* * *[kyːn]1. adj (lit, fig)bolddas übertrifft meine kǘhnsten Erwartungen — it's beyond or it surpasses my wildest hopes or dreams
2. adv (lit, fig)boldlykǘhn formuliert — radically stated
eine kǘhn geschwungene Nase — an aquiline nose
* * *1) (bold and daring: an audacious plan.) audacious2) boldly3) (daring or fearless: a bold plan of attack.) bold* * *[ky:n]I. adj1. (wagemutig) brave2. (gewagt) boldII. adveine \kühn geschwungene Nase an aquiline nose* * *1.2) (dreist) audacious; impudent2.1) boldly; (gewagt) daringly2) (dreist) audaciously; impudently* * *jemandes kühnste Träume übertreffen go beyond sb’s wildest dreams* * *1.2) (dreist) audacious; impudent2.1) boldly; (gewagt) daringly2) (dreist) audaciously; impudently* * *adj.audacious adj.bold adj.hardy adj.venturesome adj.venturous adj. adv.audaciously adv.boldly adv.hardily adv.venturesomely adv.venturously adv. -
12 herüberretten
v/t (trennb., hat -ge-) hinüberretten* * *he|rü|ber|ret|tenvt sep* * *he·rü·ber|ret·ten* * *1.transitives Verb retain2.etwas in die Gegenwart herüberretten — preserve something [until the present day]
reflexives Verb <customs, hopes, etc.> survive* * ** * *1.transitives Verb retain2.etwas in die Gegenwart herüberretten — preserve something [until the present day]
reflexives Verb <customs, hopes, etc.> survive -
13 μετέωρος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `raised on high, in suspense, above the earth, on high sea, superficial', metaph. `hesitating, uncertain, pending, excited' (Il.).Compounds: Often as 1. member, e.g. μετεωρο-λόγος `who speaks about τὰ μετέωρα, astronomer', with - έω, - ία (IA.; Capelle Phil. 71, 414ff.).Derivatives: μετεωρ-ότης f. `sublimity' (Corn.), - ία `absent-mindedness' (Suet., M. Ant.), - οσύνη `id.' (Man.); - ίδιον meaning uncertain (pap. letters). Denomin. μετεωρίζω `raise high, encourage (with false hopes) etc.', midd.-pass. also `become proud, haughty' (IA.) with μετεωρ-ισμός (Hp., Arist.), - ισμα (hell.), - ισις (Plu., D.C.) `exaltation, excitedness etc.'; - ιστής H. as explanation of πεδαοριστής (beside ἵππος φρυ\<α\> γ-ματίας), - ιστικός `exciting' (Vett. Val.). -- Also μετεωρέω = μετεωρίζομαι (Ph.).Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: Derivation from *μετ-αείρω, μετ-αίρω (Aeol. πεδαίρω) `raise high' like συνάορ-ος `coupled together' from συν-αείρω ( ἔξοχ-ος: ἐξ-έχω etc.; Schwyzer 430 a. 460). Also hypostasis of μετ' ἀέρος `in the air' (with anal. - ο-) is possible, cf. Kretschmer Glotta 31, 449; connection with ἀήρ is indeed obvious, cf. Ar. Nu. 264 Άήρ, ὅς ἔχεις την γῆν μετέωρον. Cf. μετάρσιος and Wackernagel Syntax 2, 244, Björck Alpha impurum 112 f.Page in Frisk: 2,219-220Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μετέωρος
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14 menghancurkan
pulverize, destroy, disintegrate, dash* * *smash, shatter (building, glass, hopes, etc); dissolve (sugar in water, etc); crush (a stone) -
15 menghancurkan
smash, shatter k.r(building, glass, hopes, etc.). 2 dissolve k.r(sugar in water, etc.). 3 crush k.r(a stone). -
16 край
1. същ. end; finishсвободен/висящ край a loose/free end, tagс края напред endwise, endwaysвървя на края (на шествие и пр.) bring up the rear2. (завършек) end, finish, close, termination, completion, conclusion(на пиеса и пр.) end (ing)щастлив/трагичен край a happy/tragic endкрай на горещата вълна a break in the heat waveкрай на сезона close of the seasonизвеждам/изкарвам до край bring to an end/to completion/to a close, bring/carry to a conclusion, carry/see throughпрочитам до край read throughслагам край на живота си put an end to o.'s life, take o.'s own life, commit suicide, make away with o.s.на всичко има край there is an end to everything, it's a long lane that has no turningтази работа няма край there is no end to this, this is no end of a job; it's a never-ending jobвижда му се краят it will soon be over/finished, we'll soon be through with it; the work is nearing completionне знам какъв ще му излезе краят I don't know what the outcome will beв края на краищата in the end, in the long run; after all; ultimately; when all is said and doneкъм края toward the end/finishкъм края си съм be at an end, be coming to an end, be nearing completion, ( на умиране съм) be near o.'s endна края на годината at the end/close of the yearна края на силите си съм be at the end of o.'s tether, be at o.'s last gasp, be on o.'s last legs; reach breaking point, be all in3. (ръб) (на пропаст) edge, brink, vergeна края на пропастта on the brink of the precipice(на чаша) brim4. (покрайнини) outskirts, edge, skirt, fringe; endживее на края на града he lives at the outskirts of the townна край света (много далеч) at the back of beyond; miles awayat/ (при движение) to the ends of the earth5. (област) parts, regionот един и същи край from the same parts6. (кът) corner, recessв отдалечените крайща на страната in the retired corners/parts of the country/land(части на света) quarters, parts, cornersобръщам дебелия край shake the big stick, show the strong handне мога да му хвана края (да го разбера) I can't make head or tail of it, ( да намеря някого) I can't track him downсвързвам двата края mike both ends meet; cut and contrive; eke out a livelihood; make buckle and tongue meetотпускам му края drop the reins, let gogo/ам. hit the pacelet things take their courseкрай! that's the end! sl. the jig is up(стига!) stop it! край на... let's put a stop to..., let's make an end of...край на мъките ни that's the end of our troublesи край! and that's it!7. предл. (no продължение на) along, by the side of, besideкрай реката along the river8. (до) by, beside, near; in the vicinity/neighbourhood of; adjacent toколата стоеше край пътя the car was standing off the road9. (за движение) past, byкрай града минава река a river flows past the town10. (наред с, заедно с) beside, along withкрай работата си beside his workще пострада и тя край него she'll suffer along with himнамини някой път край нас drop in on us/to see us some time* * *кра̀й,предл.1. (по продължение на) along, by the side of, beside;2. (до) by, beside, near; in the vicinity/neighbourhood of; adjacent to; колата стоеше \край пътя the car was standing off the road; \край огъня by/beside the fire; нива \край шосето a field adjacent to/alongside the highway;3. (за движение) past, by;4. ( наред с, заедно с) beside, along with; • намини някой път \край нас drop in on us/to see us some time.——————край (-ят), м., -ища, (два) кра̀я1. end; finish; вървя в \крайя (на шествие и пр.) bring up the rear; дебел \крайй butt (end); \крайй до \крайй end to end, endways endwise; остър \крайй point; от \крайй до \крайй from beginning/end to end; самият \крайй на разг. the fag-end of; свободен/висящ \крайй a loose/free end, tag; с \крайя напред endwise, endways; тънък \крайй tip;2. ( завършек) end, finish, close, termination, completion, conclusion; ( окончателен завършек) разг. clincher, capper; (на пиеса и пр.) end(ing); бия се до \крайй fight to a/the finish, fight to the bitter end; вижда му се \крайят it will soon be over/finished, we’ll soon be through with it; the work is nearing completion; в \крайя на играта спорт. at close of play; в \крайя на \крайищата in the end, in the long run; after all; ultimately; when all is said and done; извеждам/изкарвам до \крайй bring to an end/to completion/to a close, bring/carry to a conclusion, carry/see through; на всичко има \крайй there is an end to everything, it’s a long lane that has no turning; на \крайя на годината at the end/close of the year; на \крайя на силите си съм be at the end of o.’s tether, be at o.’s last gasp, be on o.’s last legs; reach breaking point, be all in; не знам какъв ще му излезе \крайят I don’t know what the outcome will be; не му се вижда \крайят the end of it is not yet in sight; прочитам до \крайй read through; слагам \крайй на put an end/a period to, make an end of, call a halt to, put paid to, (на застой и пр.) resolve; слагам \крайй на живота си put an end to o.’s life, take o.’s own life, commit suicide, make away with o.’s.;4. ( покрайнини) outskirts, edge, skirt, fringe; end; в горния \крайй на селото at the upper end of the village; на \крайй света ( много далеч) at the back of beyond; miles away; at/ ( при движение) to the ends of the earth;5. ( област) parts, region; от един и същ \крайй from the same parts; роден \край home, native place/land, country;6. ( кът) corner, recess; в отдалечените \крайища на страната in the retired corners/parts of the country/land; ( части на света) quarters, parts, corners; от всички \крайища на света from all four quarters of the globe; четирите \крайя на света the four corners of the earth; • и \крайй! and that’s it! \крайй! that’s the end! sl. the jig is up; \крайй на … let’s put a stop to …, let’s make an end of …; \крайй на мъките ни that’s the end of our troubles; \крайй на надеждите/плановете ми и пр. разг. bang goes my plans/hopes etc; \крайй на работата за днес let’s call it a day; не мога да му хвана \крайя (да го разбера) I can’t make head or tail of it, (да намеря някого) I can’t track him down; обръщам дебелия \крайй shake the big stick, show the strong hand; от \крайй време from/since time(s) immemorial, time out of mind; отпускам му \крайя drop the reins, let go; go/амер. hit the pace; let things take their course; свързвам двата \крайя make both ends meet; cut and contrive; eke out a livelihood; living/existence make buckle and tongue meet; keep body and soul together; ( стига!) stop it!* * *border; death{deT}; edge{edj}; end: My house is at the край of the road. - Моята къща е на края на пътя.; ending; finality; flange{flEndj}; limbus; list{list}; margin; omega (прен.); on{On}; outskirts (на гора); point{pOint}; region; rim{rim}; stop; termination; tip{tip}; verge* * *1. (до) by, beside, near;in the vicinity/neighbourhood of;adjacent to 2. (за движение) past, by 3. (завършек) end, finish, close, termination, completion, conclusion 4. (кът) corner, recess 5. (на пиеса и пр.) end(ing) 6. (на чаша) brim 7. (наред с, заедно с) beside, along with 8. (област) parts, region 9. (покрайнини) outskirts, edge, skirt, fringe;end 10. (ръб) (на пропаст) edge, brink, verge 11. (стига!) stop it! КРАЙ на... let's put a stop to..., let's make an end of... 12. (части на света) quarters, parts, corners 13. 1 същ. end;finish 14. 7 предл. (no продължение на) along, by the side of, beside 15. at/(при движение) to the ends of the earth 16. go/ам. hit the pace 17. let things take their course: КРАЙ! that's the end! sl. the jig is up 18. npочитам доКРАЙ read through 19. КРАЙ града минава река a river flows past the town 20. КРАЙ до КРАЙ end to end, endways endwise 21. КРАЙ на горещата вълна a break in the heat wave 22. КРАЙ на мъките ни that's the end of our troubles 23. КРАЙ на сезона close of the season 24. КРАЙ работата си beside his work 25. КРАЙ реката along the river 26. бия се до КРАЙ fight to a/the finish, fight to the bitter end 27. в горния КРАЙ на селото at the upper end of the village 28. в края на краищата in the end, in the long run;after all;ultimately;when all is said and done 29. в отдалечените КРАЙща на страната in the retired corners/parts of the country/land 30. в този КРАЙ in these parts 31. вижда му се краят it will soon be over/finished, we'll soon be through with it;the work is nearing completion 32. вървя на края (на шествие и пр.) bring up the rear 33. дебел КРАЙ butt (end) 34. дърветата КРАЙ пътя the trees along the road 35. живее на края на града he lives at the outskirts of the town 36. живеят КРАЙ гарата they live near/beside the station 37. и КРАЙ! and that's it! 38. извеждам/изкарвам до КРАЙ bring to an end/to completion/to a close, bring/carry to a conclusion, carry/see through 39. колата стоеше КРАЙ пътя the car was standing off the road 40. към края toward the end/ finish 41. към края си съм be at an end, be coming to an end, be nearing completion, (на умиране съм) be near o.'s end 42. на КРАЙ света (много далеч) at the back of beyond;miles away 43. на всичко има КРАЙ there is an end to everything, it's a long lane that has no turning 44. на края на годината at the end/close of the year 45. на края на пропастта on the brink of the precipice 46. на края на силите си съм be at the end of o.'s tether, be at o.'s last gasp, be on o.'s last legs;reach breaking point, be all in 47. намини някой път КРАЙ нас drop in on us/to see us some time 48. не знам какъв ще му излезе краят I don't know what the outcome will be 49. не мога да му хвана края (да го разбера) I can't make head or tail of it, (да намеря някого) I can't track him down 50. нива КРАЙ шосето a field adjacent to/alongside the highway 51. обръщам дебелия КРАЙ shake the big stick, show the strong hand 52. остър КРАЙ point 53. от КРАЙ време from/since time(s) immemorial, time out of mind 54. от КРАЙ до КРАЙ from beginning/end to end 55. от всички КРАЙща на света from alt four quarters of the globe 56. от един и същи КРАЙ from the same parts 57. от нашия КРАЙ from our parts 58. отпускам му края drop the reins, let go 59. роден КРАЙ home, native place/land, country 60. с края напред endwise, endways 61. свободен/висящ КРАЙ a loose/free end, tag 62. свързвам двата края mike both ends meet;cut and contrive;eke out a livelihood;make buckle and tongue meet 63. седни КРАЙ огъня sit by/beside the fire 64. слагам КРАЙ на put an end/a period to, make an end of, (на застой и пр.) resolve 65. слагам КРАЙ на живота си put an end to o.'s life, take o.'s own life, commit suicide, make away with o.s. 66. тази работа няма КРАЙ there is no end to this, this is no end of a job;it's a never-ending job 67. тънък КРАЙ tip 68. четирите КРАЙща на света the four corners of the earth 69. щастлив/трагичен КРАЙ a happy/tragic end 70. ще минете КРАЙ театъра you will walk by/past the theatre 71. ще пострада и тя КРАЙ него she'll suffer along with him -
17 fond
[fɔnd] adjective1) loving:مولَع، مُغْرَمa fond husband.
2) (of wishes, hopes etc) unlikely to be fulfilled:بَعيد المَنال، بَعيد التَّحَقُّقHis fond ambition was to be a film star.
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18 حطم
حَطَّمَ \ break sth. down: to demolish: The fireman broke the door down (or broke down the door) to enter the house. break up: to (cause to) fall apart bit by bit; scatter: The ship went on the rocks and broke up. The meeting broke up in disorder. crush: to destroy (an enemy, sb.’s hopes, etc.). destroy: to break to pieces; ruin. shatter: to break suddenly into small pieces: The glass fell and shattered on the floor. wreck: to destroy; ruin: The ship was wrecked in a storm. Illness wrecked his chances of winning the election. smash: to break violently into small pieces: He smashed my window. The egg fell and smashed. \ See Also تحطم (تَحَطَّم) -
19 سحق
سَحَقَ \ crush: to destroy (an enemy, sb.’s hopes, etc.), to press sth. so hard that it is forced out of shape, or broken, or damaged, or flattened, or (of fruit) gives out its liquid: My leg was crushed in the accident. mangle: to cup up and damage seriously: His leg was mangled in the accident. squash: to press out of shape (and perhaps damage or kill): He stepped on the insect and squashed it. trample: to step heavily: The horses trampled him to death. \ سَحَقَ قَلْبَ فُلان حُزنًا وغمًّا \ break sb.’s heart: to make sb. very sad. -
20 محق
مَحَقَ \ annihilate: to destroy completely. crush: to destroy (an enemy, sb.’s hopes, etc.).
См. также в других словарях:
revive interest/fears/hopes, etc. — revive interest/fears/hopes, etc. ► to make people feel interested, afraid, hopeful, etc. again: »A leading research centre is facing closure in a move which has revived fears about scientific promotion of genetically modified crops. Main Entry:… … Financial and business terms
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revive fears/hopes — revive interest/fears/hopes, etc. ► to make people feel interested, afraid, hopeful, etc. again: »A leading research centre is facing closure in a move which has revived fears about scientific promotion of genetically modified crops. Main Entry:… … Financial and business terms
revive hopes — revive interest/fears/hopes, etc. ► to make people feel interested, afraid, hopeful, etc. again: »A leading research centre is facing closure in a move which has revived fears about scientific promotion of genetically modified crops. Main Entry:… … Financial and business terms
revive interest/fears/hopes — revive interest/fears/hopes, etc. ► to make people feel interested, afraid, hopeful, etc. again: »A leading research centre is facing closure in a move which has revived fears about scientific promotion of genetically modified crops. Main Entry:… … Financial and business terms
fix your hopes/sights etc. on/upon — fix your hopes/sights (etc.) on/upon : to direct your hopes, efforts, etc., toward (something) They fixed their sights on winning the championship. She has her hopes fixed on a career in journalism. [=she hopes/wants to have a career in… … Useful english dictionary
fix your hopes/sights on/upon — fix your hopes/sights (etc.) on/upon : to direct your hopes, efforts, etc., toward (something) They fixed their sights on winning the championship. She has her hopes fixed on a career in journalism. [=she hopes/wants to have a career in… … Useful english dictionary
sing/dance/play etc. your heart out — sing/dance/play (etc.) your heart out : to sing/dance/play (etc.) with great energy or effort The band played their hearts out in hopes of winning the prize. • • • Main Entry: ↑heart … Useful english dictionary
bring, get, etc. sth to market — ► COMMERCE to arrive at the point where a product is ready to be sold: »If all goes well, the company hopes to bring the product to market in about two years. Main Entry: ↑market … Financial and business terms
shake — [ʆeɪk] verb shook PASTTENSE [ʆʊk] shaken PASTPART [ˈʆeɪkən] [transitive] if something shakes people s confidence, hopes, belief etc, it makes them feel less confident, hopeful etc: • Consumer confidence has been badly shaken by fears of … Financial and business terms
revive — re‧vive [rɪˈvaɪv] verb 1. [intransitive, transitive] if a company, the economy etc revives, or if something revives it, it becomes stronger or more active: • Some regions, such as the Northeast, will revive much more slowly than the national… … Financial and business terms