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1 ἔχω 1
ἔχω 1.Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `possess, get(back-), have', aor. `conquer, take (in possession)', intr. `hold oneself', med. `id.';Other forms: also ἴσχω, aor. σχεῖν, ἔσχον, fut. ἕξω, σχήσω (Il.), perf. act. ἔσχηκα (Pl. Lg. 765a), med. ἔσχημαι, aor. pass. ἐσχέθην (late).Compounds: very often with prefix in various meanings, ἀν-, ἀπ-, ἐξ-, ἐπ-, κατ-, μετ-, προσ-, συν- etc. As 1. member in e. g. ἐχέ-φρων, ἐχ-έγγυος, ἐχεπευκής (s. v.), ἐκεχειρία (s. v.); also ἰσχέ-θυρον a. o. (hell.); cf. Schwyzer 441; as 2. member e. g. in προσ-, συν-εχής with προσ-, συν-έχεια.Derivatives: From the ε-grade (= present-stem): ἔχμα `obstacle, support, defence' (Il.) with ἐχμάζω (H., Sch.; cf. ὀχμάζω below); Myc. e-ka-ma?; ἕξις `attitude, situation etc.', often in derivv. of prefix-compp., e. g. πρόσ-, κάθ-εξις from προσ-, κατ-έχειν (Ion.-Att.); with ( προσ-, καθ-) ἑκτικός (s. also s. v.); ἑξῆς s. v.; ἐχέ-τλη, - τλιον `plough-handle' (cf. καὶ ἡ αὖλαξ, καὶ ἡ σπάθη τοῦ ἀρότρου Η. and ἐχελεύειν ἀροτριᾶν H.); ἕκτωρ `the holder' (Lyc. 100; also Pl. Kra. 393a as explanation of the PN [s. v.]; Sapph. 157 as surname of Zeus); ἐχυρός s. v. From εὖ ἔχειν: εὑεξία `good condition' (Ion.-Att.; opposite καχεξία from κακῶς ἔχειν) with εὑέκ-της, - τικός, - τέω, also - τία (Archyt.); retrograde formation εὔεξος εὑφυής H. (not with Schwyzer 516 σο-Suffix). From the reduplicated present (s. below): ἰσχάς f. `anchor' (S. Fr. 761, Luc. Lex. 15); lengthened forms ἰσχάνω, - νάω (Il.). From the zero grade (= aorist-stem): σχέσις `situation, character, relation, holding back' (Ion.-Att.), often in derivv. from prefix-compp., e. g. ἀνά-, ἐπί-, ὑπό-, κατά-σχεσις from ἀνα-σχεῖν, - έσθαι etc.; σχῆμα (cf. σχ-ήσω) `attitude, form, appearance' (Ion.-Att.; Schwyzer 523); secondarily σχέμα (H.) Lat. schĕma f. (Leumann Sprache 1, 206); with σχηματίζω with σχημάτ-ισις, - ισμός etc.; verbal adjective ἄ-σχετος `not to hold, irresistable' (Il.); from virtual verbal adjectives come also the abstract-formations ἐπισχεσίη `attitude, pretext' (φ 71), ὑποσχεσίη `promise' (Ν 369, A. R.), cf. Schwyzer 469, Holt Les noms d'action en - σις 86f.; here also *σχερός (s. ἐπισχερώ), σχεδόν, σχέτλιος, σχολή, σκεθρός (s. vv.); (not to ἰσχύς). From the o-grade: ὄχοι m. pl. `holder, preserver' ( λιμένες νηῶν ὄχοι ε 404); ὀχός `fest, certain' (Ph. Byz.), further in verbal adjectives to the prefix-compp. like ἔξ-, κάτ-, μέτοχος (from ἐξ-έχειν etc.); ὀχή f. `holding, support' (Call., Lyc., Ath.); to the prefix-compp. συν-, μετ-, ἐξ-, ἐπ-οχή etc. (from συν-έχειν etc.); ὀχεύς "holder", `helm-strap, girdle-clasp, door-bolt etc.' (Il.; cf. Boßhardt Die Nom. auf - ευς 30, also on ὀχεύω `pounce upon' etc.; cf. s. v.); ὄχανον `shield-holder' (Anakr., Hdt.), also ὀχάνη (Plu.; cf. Chantraine Formation 198); ὀχυρός, s. ἐχυρός; ὄχμος `fortress' (Lyc.), ὄχμα πόρπημα H.; with ὀχμάζω `hold fest' (A., E.); adv. ὄχα `widely, by far' (ὄχ' ἄριστος Il.), ἔξοχα `in front of' (ἔχω 1 πάντων; Il.). Reduplicated formation: ἀν-οκωχή s. v.; also (ἐν) συνεοχμῳ̃?; s. v., w. compositional lengthening: εὑωχέω, s. v. - On συνοκωχότε (Β 218) s. v.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [888] *seǵh- `hold, have'Etymology: ἔχω, with reduplication ἴ-σχ-ω (\< *ἵ-σχ-ω, ( σ)ί-σχ-ω), has an exact agreement in Skt. sáhate `force, conquer' (= ἔχεται, IE *séǵʰetoi); but the zero grade aorist and the other verbal forms are isolated (GAv. zaēma not = σχοῖμεν, s. Humbach Münch. Stud. 10, 39 n. 12). In Greek the word group knew a strong development; cf. Meillet Άντίδωρον 9ff., Porzig Gliederung 115f. On the other hand in Greek fail the neutral s-stem Skt. sáhas- `force, srength, victoy', Av. hazah- `id.', Goth. sigis (cf. on ἐχυρός). The group is also represented in Celtic, e. g. in the Gaulish names Σεγο-δουνον, Sego-vellauni. - Older lit. and further forms in Bq s. v., Pokorny 888f.Page in Frisk: 1,603-604Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἔχω 1
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2 κατοχή
κατοχεύςholder: masc nom /voc /acc dualκατοχεύςholder: masc acc sg——————κατοχῆι, κατοχεύςholder: masc dat sg (epic ionic)κατοχήholding fast: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
3 αχυροδόκη
ἀχυροδόκηchaff-holder: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)——————ἀχυροδόκηchaff-holder: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
4 δοχεία
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5 δοχεῖα
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6 δοχείον
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7 δοχεῖον
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8 δοχείοις
δοχεῖονholder: neut dat plδοχήιονholder: neut dat pl -
9 δοχείου
δοχεῖονholder: neut gen sgδοχήιονholder: neut gen sg -
10 δοχείω
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11 δοχείῳ
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12 δοχείων
δοχεῖονholder: neut gen plδοχήιονholder: neut gen pl -
13 εμφυτευτάς
ἐμφυτευτά̱ς, ἐμφυτευτήςholder of such an estate: masc acc plἐμφυτευτά̱ς, ἐμφυτευτήςholder of such an estate: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
14 ἐμφυτευτάς
ἐμφυτευτά̱ς, ἐμφυτευτήςholder of such an estate: masc acc plἐμφυτευτά̱ς, ἐμφυτευτήςholder of such an estate: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
15 ιστοδόκη
ἱστοδόκηmast-holder: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)——————ἱστοδόκηmast-holder: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
16 καταλαβείς
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17 καταλαβεῖς
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18 κατοχής
κατοχεύςholder: masc nom plκατοχεύςholder: masc nom /voc plκατοχήholding fast: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic) -
19 κατοχῆς
κατοχεύςholder: masc nom plκατοχεύςholder: masc nom /voc plκατοχήholding fast: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic) -
20 κατοχείς
См. также в других словарях:
Holder — puede referirse a distintas personas: William Holder (1616 1698), teórico musical del s. XVII. Christopher Holder (c. 1631 ?), ministro cuáquero angloestadounidense. Frederick Holder (1850 1909), ex Premier de Australia del Sur. Otto Ludwig… … Wikipedia Español
holder — hold·er n 1: a person that holds: as a: owner the holder of a patent often used in combination a stock holder b: one that holds or occupies the property of another by agree … Law dictionary
Holder — may refer to:People with the surname Holder: * Holder (surname)In mathematics: * Hölder condition * Hölder s inequality * Hölder mean * Jordan Hölder theoremIn sports: * Holder (American football)In devices: * Cup holder * Flame holder, a jet… … Wikipedia
Holder — bezeichnet Brechholz Holder ist eine andere Bezeichnung für Holunder Unter dem Namen Holder bekannt sind: Gebrüder Holder GmbH, Traktoren und Pflanzenschutzgerätehersteller Holder ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Alfred Holder (1840–1916) … Deutsch Wikipedia
Hölder — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Alfred von Hölder (1835–1915), Kommerzialrat, Hof und Universitätsbuchhändler Eduard Hölder (1847–1911), deutscher Jurist Egon Hölder (1927–2007), Präsident des Statistischen Bundesamtes Ernst Hölder… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Holder — Hold er, n. 1. One who, or that which, holds. [1913 Webster] 2. One who holds land, etc., under another; a tenant. [1913 Webster] 3. (Com.) The payee of a bill of exchange or a promissory note, or the one who owns or holds it. [1913 Webster] Note … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Holder — Hold er, n. One who is employed in the hold of a vessel. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Holder — Holder, so v.w. Hollunder … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Hölder — Hölder, 1) Julius von, württemberg. Staatsmann, geb. 24. März 1819 in Stuttgart, gest. daselbst 30. Aug. 1887, studierte in Tübingen die Rechte, trat 1842 in den württembergischen Justizdienst, ward als Regierungsrat im Ministerium des Innern… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Holder [1] — Holder, soviel wie Holunder … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Holder [2] — Holder, Alfred, Philolog, geb. 4. April 1840 in Wien, studierte 1858–62 in Heidelberg und Bonn, war seit 1863 Lehrer in Baden und Holland, erhielt 1867 eine Stellung an der Hofbibliothek in Karlsruhe und wurde 1870 Hofbibliothekar, 1872… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
