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hithpa+he

  • 121 גָּבַל

    גָּבַל(b. h. r.; v. גבב) ( to give a rounded shape, to to knead, stamp. Sabb.XXIV, 3 you may put water into the bran (on the Sabbath) אבל לא גוֹבְלִין but must not mix it to a mass. Tosef.Maasr.III, 13 גובל עיסתו he kneads his dough. Lev. R. s. 29 בד׳ גְּבָלוֹ (Pesik. Bahod. p. 150b> גִּיבְּלוֹ) on the fourth day He formed the dust into a mass. Pi. גִּיבֵּל same. Y.Ter.V, 43c bot. הפריש ואח׳׳כ גי׳ he set apart (the Trumah) and then made the dough. Ib. מיגבול חמש (read מְגַבֵּל). Taan.10a שמְגַ׳ את הגבינה that forms a cheese. Ib. 19b שמג׳ את הטיט that stamps clay; a. fr.Part. pass. מְגיּבָּל. Ib. מ׳ יפה a thoroughly kneaded mass. Hithpa. הִתְגַּבֵּל to be kneaded. Ib. אינו מִתְגַּבֵּל יפה is not thoroughly kneaded.

    Jewish literature > גָּבַל

  • 122 גבר

    גָּבַר(b. h.; v. גבב) to be uppermost, prevail; to be strong. Num. R. s. 7 לשון גָּבַר, v. אָנוּש. Sot.IX, 15 גָּבְרוּ בעלי זרוע the violent prevailed. Y.Bets. II, 61c top; Tosef.Ḥag.II, 11; Bets.20a גָּבְרָה יָדָןוכ׳ the Shammaites prevailed over (outnumbered) the Hillelites; a. fr. Pi. גִּבֵּר, גִּיבֵּר to make strong, strengthen, sustain. Lam. R. to III, 1 גִּבְּרַנִי לעמוד בכולן he made me strong enough to survive all these calamities; ib. 12. Cant. R. to II, 14 מְגַבְּרָן לישראל (ed. Wil. מַגְבִּירָן Hif.) sustains Israel. Ib. III, 7 שהן מְגַבְּרִין אתוכ׳ they (the sixty words of the priestly benediction) strengthen Israel. Mekh. Bshall., Amalek, s.1 וכי … מְגַבְּרוֹת ישראל can Moses (uplifted) hands make Israel victorious?; a. fr.Part. pass. מְגוּבָּר, v. infra. Hif. הִגְבִּיר 1) same; v. supra. 2) to grow strong. Ib. עתידין … לְהַגְבִּיר בד״תוכ׳ (Moses uplifted hands indicated that the Lord remembered that) Israel would in the future be strong in the Law which was to be given through his (Moses) hands, opp. להמיך; Yalk. Ex. 264. Hithpa. הִתְגַּבֵּר, Nithpa. נִתְגַּבֵּר to rise, swell; to grow strong, gather courage; to make ones self master. Tanḥ. Bresh. 7 המים מִתְגַּבְּרִין the waters of the Nile rose. Num. R. s. 19 ומִתְגַּבֶּרֶת שם and rose there. Ib. מלא מים מְגוּבָּרִין full of high waters. Snh.96a לא נ׳ עדוכ׳ had no courage until he came to Dan. R. Hash. III, 8 היו מִתְגַּבְּרִין they were victorious. Ḥag.16a, a. e. if one feels שיצרו מתג׳ עליו that his passion threatens to make itself master over him; Kidd.80b. Ned.81a מפני שהן מתגברין על הצבור because they lord it over the people (Ar. מתגדרין, v. גָּדַר). Num. R. s. 18, v. גָּבַהּ. Yalk. Is. 287 (ref. to Is. 17:11) מכה מִתְגַּבֶּרֶת (Lev. R. s. 18 מגרת, corr. acc. or מגברת) an affliction which makes itself the master, v. אָנוּש. Gen. R. s. 76; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > גבר

  • 123 גָּבַר

    גָּבַר(b. h.; v. גבב) to be uppermost, prevail; to be strong. Num. R. s. 7 לשון גָּבַר, v. אָנוּש. Sot.IX, 15 גָּבְרוּ בעלי זרוע the violent prevailed. Y.Bets. II, 61c top; Tosef.Ḥag.II, 11; Bets.20a גָּבְרָה יָדָןוכ׳ the Shammaites prevailed over (outnumbered) the Hillelites; a. fr. Pi. גִּבֵּר, גִּיבֵּר to make strong, strengthen, sustain. Lam. R. to III, 1 גִּבְּרַנִי לעמוד בכולן he made me strong enough to survive all these calamities; ib. 12. Cant. R. to II, 14 מְגַבְּרָן לישראל (ed. Wil. מַגְבִּירָן Hif.) sustains Israel. Ib. III, 7 שהן מְגַבְּרִין אתוכ׳ they (the sixty words of the priestly benediction) strengthen Israel. Mekh. Bshall., Amalek, s.1 וכי … מְגַבְּרוֹת ישראל can Moses (uplifted) hands make Israel victorious?; a. fr.Part. pass. מְגוּבָּר, v. infra. Hif. הִגְבִּיר 1) same; v. supra. 2) to grow strong. Ib. עתידין … לְהַגְבִּיר בד״תוכ׳ (Moses uplifted hands indicated that the Lord remembered that) Israel would in the future be strong in the Law which was to be given through his (Moses) hands, opp. להמיך; Yalk. Ex. 264. Hithpa. הִתְגַּבֵּר, Nithpa. נִתְגַּבֵּר to rise, swell; to grow strong, gather courage; to make ones self master. Tanḥ. Bresh. 7 המים מִתְגַּבְּרִין the waters of the Nile rose. Num. R. s. 19 ומִתְגַּבֶּרֶת שם and rose there. Ib. מלא מים מְגוּבָּרִין full of high waters. Snh.96a לא נ׳ עדוכ׳ had no courage until he came to Dan. R. Hash. III, 8 היו מִתְגַּבְּרִין they were victorious. Ḥag.16a, a. e. if one feels שיצרו מתג׳ עליו that his passion threatens to make itself master over him; Kidd.80b. Ned.81a מפני שהן מתגברין על הצבור because they lord it over the people (Ar. מתגדרין, v. גָּדַר). Num. R. s. 18, v. גָּבַהּ. Yalk. Is. 287 (ref. to Is. 17:11) מכה מִתְגַּבֶּרֶת (Lev. R. s. 18 מגרת, corr. acc. or מגברת) an affliction which makes itself the master, v. אָנוּש. Gen. R. s. 76; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > גָּבַר

  • 124 גדידה

    גְּדִידָהf. (גָּדַד I Hithpa.) 1) incision in the flesh, wounding. Kidd.35b או אינו אלא (אף) לג׳ perhaps the exemption of females (intimated by בנים Deut. 14:1) refers (also) to the law forbidding incisions? Ib. שריטה וג׳ אחת היא sritah and gdidah are legally the same. Macc.21a שריטה ביד וג׳ בכלי sritah is done with the hand (nails), gdidah with an instrument. 2) cutting dates, v. גְּדִירָה.

    Jewish literature > גדידה

  • 125 גְּדִידָה

    גְּדִידָהf. (גָּדַד I Hithpa.) 1) incision in the flesh, wounding. Kidd.35b או אינו אלא (אף) לג׳ perhaps the exemption of females (intimated by בנים Deut. 14:1) refers (also) to the law forbidding incisions? Ib. שריטה וג׳ אחת היא sritah and gdidah are legally the same. Macc.21a שריטה ביד וג׳ בכלי sritah is done with the hand (nails), gdidah with an instrument. 2) cutting dates, v. גְּדִירָה.

    Jewish literature > גְּדִידָה

  • 126 גדל I, גדל

    גָּדַלI, גָּדֵל (b. h.; v. גדל II) to be high, to grow, be large, tall. Ex. R. s. 1 שהיה גָדֵל שלאוכ׳ he was extraordinarily tall for his age. Ib. וכי אין הכל גְּדֵילִים do not all children grow?Y.Maasr.I, 49a, v. טְפוּס; a. fr. Fem. גְּדֵילָה, pl. גְּדֵילוֹת. Succ.34a; a. fr. Pi. גִּדֵּל, גִּידֵּל 1) to raise (of live stock and of plants); to rear, train. Kil. VIII, 1 מּותרים לגַדֵּל you are permitted to raise. Snh.19b מיכל גִּידְּלָה Michal reared (Mirabs children). Ib.; Meg.13a המְגַדֵּל יתוםוכ׳ he who educates an orphan in his house. Gen. R. s. 98 הינ … מְגַדְּלִים שער they let their hair grow (in mourning). Erub.100b מְגַדָּלֶת שער she lets her hair grow (does not cut it); a. fr. 2) to raise to dignity, make famous; to praise. Hor.9a (ref. to Lev. 21:10) whence do we know אם אין לו שחייבין לגַדְּלוֹ when he (the Highpriest) is poor, that they (the brethren) are bound to raise him (make him independent)? Ib. גַּדְּלֵהוּ משל אחיו raise him by a collection from his brethren (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.). Esth. R. to III, 1 למה גִדְּלוֹ for what purpose did (the Lord) raise him? Yalk. Esth. 1053 עד היכן גִּידְּלוֹוכ׳ how high did he raise him? Fifty cubits (to the gallows); a. fr.Y.Meg.III, end, 74c (ref. to הגדול, Neh. 8:6) במה גִידְּלֹו wherewith did he magnify the Lord (describe His greatness)?; Yoma 69b ג׳ בשםוכ׳ he praised the Lord by pronouncing the tetragrammaton; Y.Ber.VII, 11c גודלו (corr. acc.)Part. pass. מְגוּרָּל well grown. Ber.11a; a. fr.Kidd.49a, b, v. גַּדֶּלֶת. Hif. הִגְדִּיל to grow up, to become of age. Yeb.X, 9 וּמִשֶּׁהִ׳ and after he is of age. Ib. XIII, 1 עד שתַּגְדִּיל until she becomes of age; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְגַּדֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְגַּדֵּל 1) to be raised to dignity. Esth. R. to III, 1 יִתְגַּדֵּל ואח״כ יתלה let him first become great and then be hanged. Gen. R. s. 99, end (play on פֹּרָת, Gen. 49:22) ע״י פָּרוֹת נ׳ by means of cows (Pharaohs dream) was he raised to power; a. fr. 2) to be magnified. Y.Ber.IX, 14a top; Y.Taan.I, 64b top יִתְגַּדֵּלוכ׳ may Thy Name be glorified, sanctified ; a. e. 3) to glorify ones self, to boast, parade. Ned.62a; Ab. IV, 5 אל תעשם עטרה להִתְגַּדֵּל בהם make them (the words of the Law) not a crown to parade therewith. 4) to grow, prosper, be nursed. Tanḥ. Vzoth 1; Pesik. ib. p. 199a> הרי … מִתְגַּדֵּל עמו the poison-bearing tree will be nursed along with it (the health-giving tree). Tanḥ. Bresh. 7 נִתְגַּדַּלְתָּ וחטאת thou didst grow older and didst sin, opp. תינוק היית; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > גדל I, גדל

  • 127 גָּדַל

    גָּדַלI, גָּדֵל (b. h.; v. גדל II) to be high, to grow, be large, tall. Ex. R. s. 1 שהיה גָדֵל שלאוכ׳ he was extraordinarily tall for his age. Ib. וכי אין הכל גְּדֵילִים do not all children grow?Y.Maasr.I, 49a, v. טְפוּס; a. fr. Fem. גְּדֵילָה, pl. גְּדֵילוֹת. Succ.34a; a. fr. Pi. גִּדֵּל, גִּידֵּל 1) to raise (of live stock and of plants); to rear, train. Kil. VIII, 1 מּותרים לגַדֵּל you are permitted to raise. Snh.19b מיכל גִּידְּלָה Michal reared (Mirabs children). Ib.; Meg.13a המְגַדֵּל יתוםוכ׳ he who educates an orphan in his house. Gen. R. s. 98 הינ … מְגַדְּלִים שער they let their hair grow (in mourning). Erub.100b מְגַדָּלֶת שער she lets her hair grow (does not cut it); a. fr. 2) to raise to dignity, make famous; to praise. Hor.9a (ref. to Lev. 21:10) whence do we know אם אין לו שחייבין לגַדְּלוֹ when he (the Highpriest) is poor, that they (the brethren) are bound to raise him (make him independent)? Ib. גַּדְּלֵהוּ משל אחיו raise him by a collection from his brethren (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.). Esth. R. to III, 1 למה גִדְּלוֹ for what purpose did (the Lord) raise him? Yalk. Esth. 1053 עד היכן גִּידְּלוֹוכ׳ how high did he raise him? Fifty cubits (to the gallows); a. fr.Y.Meg.III, end, 74c (ref. to הגדול, Neh. 8:6) במה גִידְּלֹו wherewith did he magnify the Lord (describe His greatness)?; Yoma 69b ג׳ בשםוכ׳ he praised the Lord by pronouncing the tetragrammaton; Y.Ber.VII, 11c גודלו (corr. acc.)Part. pass. מְגוּרָּל well grown. Ber.11a; a. fr.Kidd.49a, b, v. גַּדֶּלֶת. Hif. הִגְדִּיל to grow up, to become of age. Yeb.X, 9 וּמִשֶּׁהִ׳ and after he is of age. Ib. XIII, 1 עד שתַּגְדִּיל until she becomes of age; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְגַּדֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְגַּדֵּל 1) to be raised to dignity. Esth. R. to III, 1 יִתְגַּדֵּל ואח״כ יתלה let him first become great and then be hanged. Gen. R. s. 99, end (play on פֹּרָת, Gen. 49:22) ע״י פָּרוֹת נ׳ by means of cows (Pharaohs dream) was he raised to power; a. fr. 2) to be magnified. Y.Ber.IX, 14a top; Y.Taan.I, 64b top יִתְגַּדֵּלוכ׳ may Thy Name be glorified, sanctified ; a. e. 3) to glorify ones self, to boast, parade. Ned.62a; Ab. IV, 5 אל תעשם עטרה להִתְגַּדֵּל בהם make them (the words of the Law) not a crown to parade therewith. 4) to grow, prosper, be nursed. Tanḥ. Vzoth 1; Pesik. ib. p. 199a> הרי … מִתְגַּדֵּל עמו the poison-bearing tree will be nursed along with it (the health-giving tree). Tanḥ. Bresh. 7 נִתְגַּדַּלְתָּ וחטאת thou didst grow older and didst sin, opp. תינוק היית; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > גָּדַל

  • 128 גדל I

    גְּדַלI ch. sam( Hithpa. הִתְגַּדֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְגַּדֵּל to be raised). Kidd.71b ג׳ ולא נסיב was grown up and not yet married. Pa. גַּדֵּל to raise, rear. Ḥag.4b מרים מְגַדְּלָא דרדקי Miryam, the childrens nurse. Ithpa. אִתְגַּדַּל to be exalted. Targ. Ps. 104:1.

    Jewish literature > גדל I

См. также в других словарях:

  • Aramaic language — Not to be confused with the Amharic language. For the people, see Aramaeans. Aramaic Arāmît Pronunciation [arɑmiθ], [arɑmit], [ɑrɑmɑjɑ], [ɔrɔmɔjɔ] Spoken in Ir …   Wikipedia

  • Папирус Нэша — У слова «Нэш» есть и другие значения: см. Нэш. Папирус Нэша …   Википедия

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