גדל

выращивающий
растущий

גְּדַלII ch. sam(גדל II to build). Gitt.69a ניגדול תרתיוכ׳ let him twine two threads. M. Kat. 11a למִיגְדַּל אהורי to weave nets; למי׳ תנורא to build a stove, v. preced. Pa. גַּדֵּל same. Ḥag.4b מרים מְגַדְּלָא נשייא Ms. M. (ed. מג׳ שיער נ׳) Miriam the womens hair-dresser (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note); Snh.67a; Sabb.104b (missing in later editions). Succ.37a הנהו מְגַדְּלֵי הושענא those twining the willow twigs (v. הוֹשַׁעְנָא).

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גָּדַל A(qal): вырастать, возвеличиваться, возвышаться. C(pi): 1. взращать (детей);
2. отращивать;
3. возвышать, возвеличивать.
D(pu): прич. выросший.
E(hi): 1. увеличивать, делать великим;
2. величаться, возвеличивать себя.
G(hith): 1. величаться, превозноситься;
2. возвеличиваться, являть величие.

גָּדֵל
великий.

גֹּדֶל
1. величие;
2. высота.

גְּדִל
1. кисточка;
2. цепочка.

גִּדֵּל
Гиддел.

גְּדַלI ch. sam( Hithpa. הִתְגַּדֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְגַּדֵּל to be raised). Kidd.71b ג׳ ולא נסיב was grown up and not yet married. Pa. גַּדֵּל to raise, rear. Ḥag.4b מרים מְגַדְּלָא דרדקי Miryam, the childrens nurse. Ithpa. אִתְגַּדַּל to be exalted. Targ. Ps. 104:1.

גָּדַלII (v. preced.; cmp. גדש) (to heap up, round;) to plait, dress the hair. Kel. XVI, 7 גּוֹדְלֵי מצנפות capweavers (on a model head, v. אִמּוּם). Ib. XV, 3 וגוֹדְלוֹת and dress their hair. Sabb.X, 6 הגּוֹדֶלֶת she who plaits her hair (on the Sabbath). Ib. 94b bot. גודלת משום אורגת plaiting the hair (is forbidden on the Sabbath) as an act of weaving; ib. 95a (another opin.) ג׳ … משום בונה as an act of building. Y. ib. VII, 10d הגודל כלי צורה he who forms raised figures on a vessel. M. Kat. 11a ג׳ תנור to build a stove.

גִּדָּלv. גִּידּוֹל.

גָּדַלI, גָּדֵל (b. h.; v. גדל II) to be high, to grow, be large, tall. Ex. R. s. 1 שהיה גָדֵל שלאוכ׳ he was extraordinarily tall for his age. Ib. וכי אין הכל גְּדֵילִים do not all children grow?Y.Maasr.I, 49a, v. טְפוּס; a. fr. Fem. גְּדֵילָה, pl. גְּדֵילוֹת. Succ.34a; a. fr. Pi. גִּדֵּל, גִּידֵּל 1) to raise (of live stock and of plants); to rear, train. Kil. VIII, 1 מּותרים לגַדֵּל you are permitted to raise. Snh.19b מיכל גִּידְּלָה Michal reared (Mirabs children). Ib.; Meg.13a המְגַדֵּל יתוםוכ׳ he who educates an orphan in his house. Gen. R. s. 98 הינ … מְגַדְּלִים שער they let their hair grow (in mourning). Erub.100b מְגַדָּלֶת שער she lets her hair grow (does not cut it); a. fr. 2) to raise to dignity, make famous; to praise. Hor.9a (ref. to Lev. 21:10) whence do we know אם אין לו שחייבין לגַדְּלוֹ when he (the Highpriest) is poor, that they (the brethren) are bound to raise him (make him independent)? Ib. גַּדְּלֵהוּ משל אחיו raise him by a collection from his brethren (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.). Esth. R. to III, 1 למה גִדְּלוֹ for what purpose did (the Lord) raise him? Yalk. Esth. 1053 עד היכן גִּידְּלוֹוכ׳ how high did he raise him? Fifty cubits (to the gallows); a. fr.Y.Meg.III, end, 74c (ref. to הגדול, Neh. 8:6) במה גִידְּלֹו wherewith did he magnify the Lord (describe His greatness)?; Yoma 69b ג׳ בשםוכ׳ he praised the Lord by pronouncing the tetragrammaton; Y.Ber.VII, 11c גודלו (corr. acc.)Part. pass. מְגוּרָּל well grown. Ber.11a; a. fr.Kidd.49a, b, v. גַּדֶּלֶת. Hif. הִגְדִּיל to grow up, to become of age. Yeb.X, 9 וּמִשֶּׁהִ׳ and after he is of age. Ib. XIII, 1 עד שתַּגְדִּיל until she becomes of age; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְגַּדֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְגַּדֵּל 1) to be raised to dignity. Esth. R. to III, 1 יִתְגַּדֵּל ואח״כ יתלה let him first become great and then be hanged. Gen. R. s. 99, end (play on פֹּרָת, Gen. 49:22) ע״י פָּרוֹת נ׳ by means of cows (Pharaohs dream) was he raised to power; a. fr. 2) to be magnified. Y.Ber.IX, 14a top; Y.Taan.I, 64b top יִתְגַּדֵּלוכ׳ may Thy Name be glorified, sanctified ; a. e. 3) to glorify ones self, to boast, parade. Ned.62a; Ab. IV, 5 אל תעשם עטרה להִתְגַּדֵּל בהם make them (the words of the Law) not a crown to parade therewith. 4) to grow, prosper, be nursed. Tanḥ. Vzoth 1; Pesik. ib. p. 199a> הרי … מִתְגַּדֵּל עמו the poison-bearing tree will be nursed along with it (the health-giving tree). Tanḥ. Bresh. 7 נִתְגַּדַּלְתָּ וחטאת thou didst grow older and didst sin, opp. תינוק היית; a. fr.

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