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history

  • 21 period

    ['piəriəd] 1. noun
    1) (any length of time: a period of three days; a period of waiting.) período
    2) (a stage in the Earth's development, an artist's development, in history etc: the Pleistocene period; the modern period.) período
    3) (the punctuation mark (.), put at the end of a sentence; a full stop.) ponto
    2. adjective
    (of furniture, costumes etc) of or from the same or appropriate time in history; antique or very old: period costumes; His house is full of period furniture (=antique furniture). de época
    - periodically
    - periodical
    3. adjective
    (see periodic.)
    * * *
    pe.ri.od
    [p'iəriəd] n 1 período: a) espaço de tempo decorrido entre dois fatos. b) época, era, idade. c) fase, ciclo. d) Astr tempo gasto por um planeta ou satélite para descrever a sua órbita. e) Gram oração ou grupo de orações que forma sentido completo. f) Geol divisão do tempo geológico, situada entre a época e a era. g) Mus frase musical de sentido completo. h) Arith parte de uma fração periódica que se repete indefinidamente. i) Med tempo requerido por uma doença em cada uma de suas fases. j) Med tempo decorrido entre um acesso e o seguinte. 2 Gram ponto final. 3 Sport tempo (divisão do jogo). 4 fim, termo, limite. 5 divisão do dia acadêmico, aula. 6 Physiol regras, menstruação. 7 Rhet sentença bem construída, sentença periódica. 8 Chem uma das divisões da tabela periódica dos elementos. • adj 1 relativo a um período. 2 representativo ou característico de um determinado período. for a period of... pelo espaço de... glacial period período glacial. period of grace período de carência. period of office tempo de exercício de um cargo. probationary period período probatório. the girl of the period a garota moderna. the Period o tempo atual. to put a period to pôr um fim a.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > period

  • 22 epoch

    ['i:pok, ]( American[) 'epək]
    ((the start of) a particular period of history, development etc: The invention of printing marked an epoch in the history of education.) época

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > epoch

  • 23 historical

    [-'sto-]
    1) (of or about history; of or about people or events from history: historical research; historical novels.) histórico
    2) (that actually happened or existed, not legendary or mythical: Was Shakespeare's character Macbeth a historical person?) histórico

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > historical

  • 24 period

    ['piəriəd] 1. noun
    1) (any length of time: a period of three days; a period of waiting.) período
    2) (a stage in the Earth's development, an artist's development, in history etc: the Pleistocene period; the modern period.) período
    3) (the punctuation mark (.), put at the end of a sentence; a full stop.) ponto final
    2. adjective
    (of furniture, costumes etc) of or from the same or appropriate time in history; antique or very old: period costumes; His house is full of period furniture (=antique furniture). de época
    - periodically - periodical 3. adjective
    (see periodic.)

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > period

  • 25 Hist

    history

    English-Portuguese dictionary > Hist

  • 26 PhD

    [,pi: ei  'di:]
    ( abbreviation) (Doctor of Philosophy; an advanced university degree: She has a PhD in chemistry/history.)
    * * *
    [pi: eitʃ d'i:] n abbr Doctor of Philosophy (grau de doutorado universitário).

    English-Portuguese dictionary > PhD

  • 27 ancient

    ['einʃənt]
    1) (relating to times long ago, especially before the collapse of Rome: ancient history.) antigo
    2) (very old: an ancient sweater.) velho
    * * *
    an.cient
    ['einʃənt] n ancião, patriarca. Ancients (or the ancients) 1 povos da Antiguidade, principalmente gregos e romanos. 2 autores clássicos da Antiguidade. • adj 1 antigo, velho, remoto, relativo à Antiguidade. 2 venerável, vetusto. 3 antiquado, fora da moda.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > ancient

  • 28 authority

    [o:'Ɵorəti]
    plural - authorities; noun
    1) (the power or right to do something: He gave me authority to act on his behalf.) autoridade
    2) (a person who is an expert, or a book that can be referred to, on a particular subject: He is an authority on Roman history.) autoridade
    3) ((usually in plural) the person or people who have power in an administration etc: The authorities would not allow public meetings.) autoridades
    4) (a natural quality in a person which makes him able to control and influence people: a man of authority.) autoridade
    - authoritative
    * * *
    au.tho.ri.ty
    [ɔ:θ'ɔriti] n 1 autoridade. we must apply to the authorities / precisamos dirigir-nos às autoridades. 2 poder, jurisdição. 3 alto funcionário do governo. 4 chefe, gerente, diretor. 5 reputação, fama. I state this on the authority of Mr. Fleming / baseio minha alegação na autoridade do Sr. Fleming. 6 fonte autorizada. 7 perito, entendido. 8 autorização, direito. by authority of por ordem de, com permissão de. corporate authority direitos de pessoa jurídica. on good authority de boa fonte. to be in authority ter o poder nas mãos. to have authority to estar autorizado a, ter o direito de.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > authority

  • 29 beginnings

    be.gin.nings
    [big'iniŋz] n pl primórdios, princípios, bases. the beginnings are always hard / todo o começo é difícil. the beginnings of history / os primórdios da história.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > beginnings

  • 30 booklet

    [-lit]
    noun (a small, thin book: a booklet about the history of the town.) folheto
    * * *
    book.let
    [b'uklit] n livrinho, brochura, folheto.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > booklet

  • 31 chair

    [ eə] 1. noun
    1) (a movable seat for one person, with a back to it: a table and four chairs.) cadeira
    2) (the position of a person who is chairman at a meeting etc: Who is in the chair?) presidência
    3) (the office of a university professor: He holds the chair of History at this university.) cátedra
    2. verb
    (to be chairman at (a meeting etc): He chaired the meeting last night.) presidir
    - chairman
    - chairperson
    - chairwoman
    - chairmanship
    * * *
    [tʃɛə] n 1 cadeira: a) assento com costas. b) cátedra, magistério, disciplina professada. 2 presidência, cadeira presidencial. 3 presidente (de assembléia, comissão, organização, etc.). they addressed the chair / eles dirigiram-se ao presidente. 4 rail coxim de trilho. 5 Amer cadeira elétrica. 6 Amer morte por eletrocussão (em cadeira elétrica). • vt 1 instalar na presidência, empossar em cátedra ou cargo de autoridade. 2 entronizar. 3 carregar em triunfo. easy chair preguiceira. electric chair cadeira elétrica. folding chair cadeira dobradiça. rocking chair cadeira de balanço. swivel chair cadeira giratória. the chair is taken abriu-se a sessão. to be in the chair ocupar a presidência, estar presidindo.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > chair

  • 32 era

    ['iərə]
    1) (a number of years counting from an important point in history: the Victorian era.) era
    2) (a period of time marked by an important event or events: an era of social reform.) era
    * * *
    e.ra
    ['i2r2] n 1 era, época. 2 período notável. before the Christian era / antes da era cristã. of the Christian era / depois do nascimento de Cristo, da nossa era.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > era

  • 33 expert

    ['ekspə:t] 1. adjective
    ((with at or on) skilled through training or practice: an expert car designer; I'm expert at map-reading; Get expert advice on plumbing.) perito
    2. noun
    (a person who is an expert: an expert in political history / on ancient pottery.) perito
    - expertness
    * * *
    ex.pert
    ['eksp2:t] n perito, técnico, especialista. an art expert / um perito em arte. an expert at swimming / um nadador excelente. • adj [eksp'a:t] perito, experimentado, versado, hábil, prático, conhecedor, experto, destro.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > expert

  • 34 field

    [fi:ld] 1. noun
    1) (a piece of land enclosed for growing crops, keeping animals etc: Our house is surrounded by fields.) campo
    2) (a wide area: playing fields (= an area for games, sports etc).) campo de jogos
    3) (a piece of land etc where minerals or other natural resources are found: an oil-field; a coalfield.) jazida
    4) (an area of knowledge, interest, study etc: in the fields of literature/economic development; her main fields of interest.) campo
    5) (an area affected, covered or included by something: a magnetic field; in his field of vision.) campo
    6) (an area of battle: the field of Waterloo; ( also adjective) a field-gun.) campo
    2. verb
    ((in cricket, basketball etc) to catch (the ball) and return it.) interceptar a bola
    - fieldwork
    * * *
    [fi:ld] n 1 campo. 2 esfera de ação. the whole field of history / todo o domínio da história. 3 campo de batalha. 4 campo (esportes). he beat his enemies off the field / ele derrotou seus inimigos. 5 raio visual. 6 competidores ou equipes de uma competição esportiva. 7 jazida • vt+vi 1 apanhar ou parar a bola. 2 coll receber e responder, dar conta de. • adj de campo, de campanha. air field campo de aviação. coal field jazida de carvão. diamond field jazida de diamantes. field of action campo de ação. field of battle campo de batalha. field of fire área sob fogo de artilharia. field of honour 1 local de duelo. 2 campo de batalha. field of vision campo de visão. in the field na frente, no campo de batalha, fig em competição. magnetic field campo magnético. mine fields terrenos infestados de minas. to hold the field permanecer invicto. to take the field entrar em campanha ou em campo.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > field

  • 35 figure

    ['fiɡə, ]( American[) 'fiɡjər] 1. noun
    1) (the form or shape of a person: A mysterious figure came towards me; That girl has got a good figure.) figura
    2) (a (geometrical) shape: The page was covered with a series of triangles, squares and other geometrical figures.) figura
    3) (a symbol representing a number: a six-figure telephone number.) número/cifra, algarismo
    4) (a diagram or drawing to explain something: The parts of a flower are shown in figure 3.) figura
    2. verb
    1) (to appear (in a story etc): She figures largely in the story.) figurar
    2) (to think, estimate or consider: I figured that you would arrive before half past eight.) calcular
    - figuratively
    - figurehead
    - figure of speech
    - figure out
    * * *
    fig.ure
    [f'igə] n 1 figura, imagem, forma, aparência, contorno, vulto. he cuts a sorry figure / ele faz triste figura. 2 corpo, talhe, parte. 3 individualidade, personagem eminente. 4 diagrama, desenho, emblema, ilustração, figura geométrica. 5 algarismo, cifra aritmética, número. it runs into seven figures / alcança números de sete algarismos. 6 preço, valor, quantia, importância. what’s the figure / quanto custa isso. 7 símbolo. • vt+vi 1 figurar, formar uma imagem de, desenhar, simbolizar. he figures as the villain / ele faz o papel de vilão. 2 formar uma idéia ou imagem mental de, imaginar. 3 numerar, marcar por meio de números ou algarismos, computar, calcular, avaliar. 4 Mus embelezar, adornar, entremear de imagens, assinalar os respectivos acordes. 5 fazer figura, tomar parte em, salientar-se. 6 fazer cálculos matemáticos, decifrar. a famous figure in history um grande vulto da história. a fine figure of a man or woman homem ou mulher bem apessoados, atraentes, altos e elegantes. figure ground perception Com percepção de figura de fundo. Em marketing é a percepção de objetos ou eventos quando eles sobressaem claramente em um determinado fundo. figure of speech figuras de linguagem (metáfora, antítese, personificação, etc.). figure to yourself imagine só. mother figure símbolo da mãe. that figures! isto faz sentido! to figure as passar por, parecer, afigurar-se. to figure in aparecer, fazer parte de. to figure on Amer coll contar com, esperar. to figure out calcular, figurar, imaginar. to keep one’s figure conservar-se esbelto. to lose one’s figure engordar, perder a linha. what a figure you are! coll que figura você faz!

    English-Portuguese dictionary > figure

  • 36 genealogy

    [‹i:ni'ælə‹i]
    (-)
    1) (noun the history of families from generation to generation: the genealogy of the royal house of Tudor.) genealogia
    2) (a plan, list etc of the ancestors of a person or family.) genealogia
    - genealogist
    * * *
    gen.e.al.o.gy
    [dʒi:ni'ælədʒi] n 1 genealogia. 2 descendência, procedência, linhagem, estirpe.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > genealogy

  • 37 geology

    [‹i'olə‹i]
    (the science of the history and development of the Earth as shown by rocks etc: He is studying geology.) geologia
    - geologically
    - geologist
    * * *
    ge.ol.o.gy
    [dʒi'ɔlədʒi] n geologia.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > geology

  • 38 heraldry

    noun (the study of coats of arms, crests etc and of the history of the families who have the right to use them.) heráldica
    * * *
    her.ald.ry
    [h'erəldri] n heráldica: a ciência das insígnias e dos brasões.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > heraldry

  • 39 historian

    [-'sto:-]
    noun (a person who studies (and writes about) history.) historiador
    * * *
    his.to.ri.an
    [hist'ɔ:riən] n historiador.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > historian

  • 40 historic

    [-'sto-]
    adjective (famous or important in history: a historic battle.) histórico
    * * *
    his.tor.ic
    [hist'ɔrik] adj histórico.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > historic

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  • history — UK US /ˈhɪstəri/ noun [C, usually singular] ► a record of past events relating to a particular person or company: »This is the 50th consecutive month of uninterrupted job growth, the longest in the nation s history. »No one else in the Bank s… …   Financial and business terms

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