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his+appearing

  • 61 παριστάνω

    παρίστημι/παριστάνω (the word since Hom.+; the later form παριστάνω [Ro 6:13, 16; but παρίστησι 1 Cor 8:8 v.l.; Ath. 33, 1] since Polyb. et al.; Epict. 3, 22, 87; SIG 589, 46 [196 B.C.]; 814, 36 [67 A.D.]; 1109, 76.—B-D-F §93; Mlt-H. 202) pres. inf. παραστᾶν (Tat. 33, 1; Ath. 11, 3), ptc. pl. παριστῶντες (Tat. 1, 3—B-D-F §93); fut. παραστήσω; 1 aor. παρέστησα; 2 aor. παρέστην; pf. παρέστηκα, ptc. παρεστηκώς or παρεστώς; plpf. παρειστήκειν; inf. παρεστάναι (Dt 18:5; PsSol 2:36). Mid.: fut. παραστήσομαι. Pass.: 1 aor. παρεστάθην.
    ① trans. (pres., impf., fut., 1 aor. act.) to cause to be present in any way
    ⓐ place beside, put at someone’s disposal τινά or τί τινι someone or someth. to someone (Demetr.: 722 Fgm. 7 Jac.; Socrates of Rhodes [I B.C.]: 192 Fgm. 1 p. 927, 25 Jac. [in Athen. 4, 148b]; Lucian, D. Mar. 6, 2) παραστήσει μοι λεγιῶνας Mt 26:53. τὶ someth. (cp. 2 Macc 12:3 v.l. σκάφη) κτήνη provide riding animals Ac 23:24. For protection παρέστησεν αὐτῇ τοὺς υἱούς αὐτοῦ he placed his sons at her side=Joseph placed Mary in the care of his sons GJs 18:1. Here belongs παραστήσατε ἑαυτοὺς τῷ θεῷ Ro 6:13b. W. dat. and double acc. (of the obj. and the pred.) ᾧ παριστάνετε ἑαυτοὺς δούλους (εἰς ὑπακοήν) to whomever you yield yourselves as slaves (to obey him; w. acc., followed by εἰς=to or for [s. MTreu, Alkaios ’52, p. 12]) vs. 16; μηδὲ παριστάνετε τὰ μέλη ὑμῶν ὅπλα ἀδικίας τῇ ἁμαρτίᾳ vs. 13a; cp. vs. 19ab.
    ⓑ present, represent
    α. lit. τινά τινι someone to someone παρέστησαν τὸν Παῦλον αὐτῷ Ac 23:33. παρθένον ἁγνὴν παραστῆσαι τῷ Χριστῷ 2 Cor 11:2. Of the ‘presentation’ of Jesus in the Temple Lk 2:22 (Billerb. II 120–23. Cp. also Olympiodorus, Life of Plato, ed. AWestermann 1850 p. 1: of Plato, said to be of transcendent origin, λαβόντες οἱ γονεῖς βρέφος ὄντα τεθείκασιν ἐν τῷ Ὑμηττῷ βουλόμενοι ὑπὲρ αὐτοῦ τοῖς ἐκεῖ θεοῖς … θῦσαι=his parents took him when he was an infant and placed him on Hymettus with the intent to sacrifice … to the gods there). W. dat. of pers., acc. of obj., and pred. acc. οἷς παρέστησεν ἑαυτὸν ζῶντα to whom he presented himself alive Ac 1:3; without a dat., which is supplied fr. the context παρέστησεν αὐτὴν ζῶσαν 9:41.
    β. fig. παραστήσω σε κατὰ πρόσωπόν σου I will show you to yourself face to face 1 Cl 35:10 (Ps 49:21).
    ⓒ ‘present’ becomes almost equivalent to make, render (Plut., Mor. 676c [ἡ πίσσα] τὸν οἶνον εὔποτον παρίστησι) ἵνα παραστήσῃ αὐτὸς ἑαυτῷ ἔνδοξον τὴν ἐκκλησίαν that (Christ) might render the church glorious before himself Eph 5:27. σπούδασον σεαυτὸν δόκιμον παραστῆσαι τῷ θεῷ 2 Ti 2:15. παραστῆσαι ὑμᾶς ἁγίους κατενώπιον αὐτοῦ to make you holy before him Col 1:22. ἵνα παραστήσωμεν πάντα ἄνθρωπον τέλειον ἐν Χριστῷ that we may make everyone complete in Christ vs. 28.
    ⓓ as a t.t. in the language of sacrifice offer, bring, present (παριστάναι θυσίαν, θύματα etc.: Epici p. 41, 49 B.=p. 19, 16 K.; Polyb. 16, 25, 7; Diod S 3, 72, 1; Lucian, Sacr. 13; Jos., Bell. 2, 89, Ant. 4, 113; SIG 589, 46 [196 B.C.]; 694, 49; 736, 70; OGI 456, 20; 764, 23; 38. The mid. is also used in this way since X., An. 6, 1, 22) fig. παραστῆσαι τὰ σώματα θυσίαν ζῶσαν offer bodies as a living sacrifice Ro 12:1.
    ⓔ as a legal t.t. bring before (a judge) (Sb 4512, 82 [II B.C.]; OGI 669, 49; BGU 163, 3; 341, 14; 747 II, 26; 759, 22; 1139, 18). Some would prefer to understand 1 Cor 8:8 in this sense: βρῶμα ἡμᾶς οὐ παραστήσει τῷ θεῷ food will not bring us before (the judgment seat of) God. Likew. ἡμᾶς ἐγερεῖ καὶ παραστήσει σὺν ὑμῖν he will raise us and bring us, together with you, before him (=before his judgment seat) 2 Cor 4:14. But the forensic mng. is not certain in either of these places, and the sense is prob. bring before God = bring close to God (cp. Rtzst., ZNW 13, 1912, 19f).
    ⓕ prove, demonstrate (Lysias 12, 51; X., Oec. 13, 1; Epict. 2, 23, 47; 2, 26, 4; Jos., Ant. 4, 47, Vi. 27; PLips 64, 34) οὐδὲ παραστῆσαι δύνανταί σοι περὶ ὧν νυνὶ κατηγοροῦσίν μου nor can they prove to you the accusations they are now making against me Ac 24:13.—On the 1 aor. pass. Hs 8, 4, 1 s. 2aγ end.
    ② intr. (mid. and perf., plpf., 2 aor. act., but s. also aγ end) to be present in any way, be present
    ⓐ pres., fut., aor. (TestJos 2:6; 20:6; TestSol 6:1 and C 12:1; TestAbr A 20 p. 103, 19 [Stone p. 54]; ApcMos 35; Mel., P. 62, 450).
    α. approach, come τινί (to) someone (Philo, De Jos. 94) Ac 9:39; 27:23 (Plut., Lysander 444 [20, 7] αὐτῷ κατὰ τοὺς ὕπνους παραστῆναι τὸν Ἄμμωνα).—Also as a t.t. of legal usage appear before, come before (s. 1e above.—Chariton 6, 6, 4 παρέστην δικαστηρίῳ) Καίσαρί σε δεῖ παραστῆναι you must appear before the Emperor (as judge) Ac 27:24; cp. 2 Ti subscr. πάντες παραστησόμεθα τῷ βήματι τοῦ θεοῦ (v.l. Χριστοῦ) Ro 14:10. πάντας δεῖ παραστῆναι τῷ βήματι τοῦ Χριστοῦ Pol 6:2.
    β. of appearing with hostile intent (Appian, Illyr. 17 §51) abs. παρέστησαν οἱ βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς Ac 4:26 (Ps 2:2).
    γ. come to the aid of, help, stand by τινί someone (Hom. et al.; X., Cyr. 5, 3, 19 al.; PKöln VI, 245, 22 σὺ δὲ θεὰ παρίστασο ‘and you, Goddess, be at my side’, w. suggestion of a relationship between Athena and Odysseus [for parallels and lit. s. ‘Ptocheia’ or ‘Odysseus in Disguise at Troy’ (=ASP 31), ed. MParca ’91, 59]; Mitt-Wilck. II/2, 372 VI, 7; 12; Jos., Bell. 2, 245; SibOr 8, 407) Ro 16:2. ὁ κύριός μοι παρέστη 2 Ti 4:17 (cp. PHerm 125b, 8 [III A.D.] θεὸς παρίσταταί σοι; Jos., Ant. 1, 341; SibOr 3, 705).—The 1 aor. pass. παρεστάθην αὐτῷ Hs 8, 4, 1 is prob. used in act. sense I took a position beside him (so as to be ready for service).
    ⓑ perf. and plpf. (En 14:22; PsSol 2:36; TestSol 14:2 al.; TestAbr A 7 p. 84, 29 [Stone p. 16]; Just., D. 9, 1)
    α. of personal beings stand ( near or by), be present τινί (with) someone (LXX; TestJob 24:10; Jos., Bell. 2, 281) Ac 1:10; 1 Cl 34:6 (Da 7:10 Theod.). ἐνώπιόν τινος stand before someone (1 Km 16:21; TestAbr A 7 p. 84, 29f [Stone p. 16]) οὗτος παρέστηκεν ἐνώπιον ὑμῶν ὑγιής Ac 4:10.—Mostly in the ptc.: modifying a noun and followed by an indication of place: ὁ κεντυρίων ὁ παρεστηκὼς ἐξ ἐναντίας αὐτοῦ Mk 15:39 (cp. 1 Macc 11:68 S). Γαβριὴλ ὁ παρεστηκὼς ἐνώπιον τοῦ θεοῦ Lk 1:19 (cp. Jdth 4:14; Tob 12:15 S). Without indication of place (Diod S 17, 66, 7 παρεστὼς Φιλώτας=Philotas, who stood nearby; Diog. L. 2, 102; Aberciusins. 17; EpArist 19) εἷς παρεστηκὼς τῶν ὑπηρετῶν one of the servants who was standing by J 18:22. ἰδὼν τὸν μαθητὴν παρεστῶτα when he saw the disciple standing near 19:26. (ἄγγελοι) λειτουργοῦσιν παρεστῶτες 1 Cl 34:5. παρεστὼς ὁ κύριος MPol 2:2. οἱ παρεστῶτες αὐτῷ those standing near him Ac 23:2.—Subst. οἱ παρεστηκότες (PPetr II, 4, 6, 13 [III B.C.]) or οἱ παρεστῶτες (Diog. L. 9, 27) the bystanders, the spectators, those present Mk 14:47, 69f; 15:35 (vv.ll. παρεστώτων, ἑστηκότων); Lk 19:24; Ac 23:4; in vs. 2 the widely attested rdg. adds a dat.: τοῖς παρεστῶσιν αὐτῷ (cp. POxy 1204, 13 ὁ παρεστώς σοι).
    β. of a point of time be here, have come (Il. 16, 853; Demosth. 18, 90; 21, 101) παρέστηκεν ὁ θερισμός the time for the harvest is here Mk 4:29.
    γ. as an agricultural t.t. (cp. OGI 56, 68 ὅταν ὁ πρώϊμος σπόρος παραστῇ; PLille 8, 5) someth. like be fully grown σταφυλὴ παρεστηκυῖα a ripe grape (in contrast to ὄμφαξ) 1 Cl 23:4=2 Cl 11:3 (quot. of unknown orig.).—M-M. DELG s.v. ἵημι. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > παριστάνω

  • 62 παρίστημι

    παρίστημι/παριστάνω (the word since Hom.+; the later form παριστάνω [Ro 6:13, 16; but παρίστησι 1 Cor 8:8 v.l.; Ath. 33, 1] since Polyb. et al.; Epict. 3, 22, 87; SIG 589, 46 [196 B.C.]; 814, 36 [67 A.D.]; 1109, 76.—B-D-F §93; Mlt-H. 202) pres. inf. παραστᾶν (Tat. 33, 1; Ath. 11, 3), ptc. pl. παριστῶντες (Tat. 1, 3—B-D-F §93); fut. παραστήσω; 1 aor. παρέστησα; 2 aor. παρέστην; pf. παρέστηκα, ptc. παρεστηκώς or παρεστώς; plpf. παρειστήκειν; inf. παρεστάναι (Dt 18:5; PsSol 2:36). Mid.: fut. παραστήσομαι. Pass.: 1 aor. παρεστάθην.
    ① trans. (pres., impf., fut., 1 aor. act.) to cause to be present in any way
    ⓐ place beside, put at someone’s disposal τινά or τί τινι someone or someth. to someone (Demetr.: 722 Fgm. 7 Jac.; Socrates of Rhodes [I B.C.]: 192 Fgm. 1 p. 927, 25 Jac. [in Athen. 4, 148b]; Lucian, D. Mar. 6, 2) παραστήσει μοι λεγιῶνας Mt 26:53. τὶ someth. (cp. 2 Macc 12:3 v.l. σκάφη) κτήνη provide riding animals Ac 23:24. For protection παρέστησεν αὐτῇ τοὺς υἱούς αὐτοῦ he placed his sons at her side=Joseph placed Mary in the care of his sons GJs 18:1. Here belongs παραστήσατε ἑαυτοὺς τῷ θεῷ Ro 6:13b. W. dat. and double acc. (of the obj. and the pred.) ᾧ παριστάνετε ἑαυτοὺς δούλους (εἰς ὑπακοήν) to whomever you yield yourselves as slaves (to obey him; w. acc., followed by εἰς=to or for [s. MTreu, Alkaios ’52, p. 12]) vs. 16; μηδὲ παριστάνετε τὰ μέλη ὑμῶν ὅπλα ἀδικίας τῇ ἁμαρτίᾳ vs. 13a; cp. vs. 19ab.
    ⓑ present, represent
    α. lit. τινά τινι someone to someone παρέστησαν τὸν Παῦλον αὐτῷ Ac 23:33. παρθένον ἁγνὴν παραστῆσαι τῷ Χριστῷ 2 Cor 11:2. Of the ‘presentation’ of Jesus in the Temple Lk 2:22 (Billerb. II 120–23. Cp. also Olympiodorus, Life of Plato, ed. AWestermann 1850 p. 1: of Plato, said to be of transcendent origin, λαβόντες οἱ γονεῖς βρέφος ὄντα τεθείκασιν ἐν τῷ Ὑμηττῷ βουλόμενοι ὑπὲρ αὐτοῦ τοῖς ἐκεῖ θεοῖς … θῦσαι=his parents took him when he was an infant and placed him on Hymettus with the intent to sacrifice … to the gods there). W. dat. of pers., acc. of obj., and pred. acc. οἷς παρέστησεν ἑαυτὸν ζῶντα to whom he presented himself alive Ac 1:3; without a dat., which is supplied fr. the context παρέστησεν αὐτὴν ζῶσαν 9:41.
    β. fig. παραστήσω σε κατὰ πρόσωπόν σου I will show you to yourself face to face 1 Cl 35:10 (Ps 49:21).
    ⓒ ‘present’ becomes almost equivalent to make, render (Plut., Mor. 676c [ἡ πίσσα] τὸν οἶνον εὔποτον παρίστησι) ἵνα παραστήσῃ αὐτὸς ἑαυτῷ ἔνδοξον τὴν ἐκκλησίαν that (Christ) might render the church glorious before himself Eph 5:27. σπούδασον σεαυτὸν δόκιμον παραστῆσαι τῷ θεῷ 2 Ti 2:15. παραστῆσαι ὑμᾶς ἁγίους κατενώπιον αὐτοῦ to make you holy before him Col 1:22. ἵνα παραστήσωμεν πάντα ἄνθρωπον τέλειον ἐν Χριστῷ that we may make everyone complete in Christ vs. 28.
    ⓓ as a t.t. in the language of sacrifice offer, bring, present (παριστάναι θυσίαν, θύματα etc.: Epici p. 41, 49 B.=p. 19, 16 K.; Polyb. 16, 25, 7; Diod S 3, 72, 1; Lucian, Sacr. 13; Jos., Bell. 2, 89, Ant. 4, 113; SIG 589, 46 [196 B.C.]; 694, 49; 736, 70; OGI 456, 20; 764, 23; 38. The mid. is also used in this way since X., An. 6, 1, 22) fig. παραστῆσαι τὰ σώματα θυσίαν ζῶσαν offer bodies as a living sacrifice Ro 12:1.
    ⓔ as a legal t.t. bring before (a judge) (Sb 4512, 82 [II B.C.]; OGI 669, 49; BGU 163, 3; 341, 14; 747 II, 26; 759, 22; 1139, 18). Some would prefer to understand 1 Cor 8:8 in this sense: βρῶμα ἡμᾶς οὐ παραστήσει τῷ θεῷ food will not bring us before (the judgment seat of) God. Likew. ἡμᾶς ἐγερεῖ καὶ παραστήσει σὺν ὑμῖν he will raise us and bring us, together with you, before him (=before his judgment seat) 2 Cor 4:14. But the forensic mng. is not certain in either of these places, and the sense is prob. bring before God = bring close to God (cp. Rtzst., ZNW 13, 1912, 19f).
    ⓕ prove, demonstrate (Lysias 12, 51; X., Oec. 13, 1; Epict. 2, 23, 47; 2, 26, 4; Jos., Ant. 4, 47, Vi. 27; PLips 64, 34) οὐδὲ παραστῆσαι δύνανταί σοι περὶ ὧν νυνὶ κατηγοροῦσίν μου nor can they prove to you the accusations they are now making against me Ac 24:13.—On the 1 aor. pass. Hs 8, 4, 1 s. 2aγ end.
    ② intr. (mid. and perf., plpf., 2 aor. act., but s. also aγ end) to be present in any way, be present
    ⓐ pres., fut., aor. (TestJos 2:6; 20:6; TestSol 6:1 and C 12:1; TestAbr A 20 p. 103, 19 [Stone p. 54]; ApcMos 35; Mel., P. 62, 450).
    α. approach, come τινί (to) someone (Philo, De Jos. 94) Ac 9:39; 27:23 (Plut., Lysander 444 [20, 7] αὐτῷ κατὰ τοὺς ὕπνους παραστῆναι τὸν Ἄμμωνα).—Also as a t.t. of legal usage appear before, come before (s. 1e above.—Chariton 6, 6, 4 παρέστην δικαστηρίῳ) Καίσαρί σε δεῖ παραστῆναι you must appear before the Emperor (as judge) Ac 27:24; cp. 2 Ti subscr. πάντες παραστησόμεθα τῷ βήματι τοῦ θεοῦ (v.l. Χριστοῦ) Ro 14:10. πάντας δεῖ παραστῆναι τῷ βήματι τοῦ Χριστοῦ Pol 6:2.
    β. of appearing with hostile intent (Appian, Illyr. 17 §51) abs. παρέστησαν οἱ βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς Ac 4:26 (Ps 2:2).
    γ. come to the aid of, help, stand by τινί someone (Hom. et al.; X., Cyr. 5, 3, 19 al.; PKöln VI, 245, 22 σὺ δὲ θεὰ παρίστασο ‘and you, Goddess, be at my side’, w. suggestion of a relationship between Athena and Odysseus [for parallels and lit. s. ‘Ptocheia’ or ‘Odysseus in Disguise at Troy’ (=ASP 31), ed. MParca ’91, 59]; Mitt-Wilck. II/2, 372 VI, 7; 12; Jos., Bell. 2, 245; SibOr 8, 407) Ro 16:2. ὁ κύριός μοι παρέστη 2 Ti 4:17 (cp. PHerm 125b, 8 [III A.D.] θεὸς παρίσταταί σοι; Jos., Ant. 1, 341; SibOr 3, 705).—The 1 aor. pass. παρεστάθην αὐτῷ Hs 8, 4, 1 is prob. used in act. sense I took a position beside him (so as to be ready for service).
    ⓑ perf. and plpf. (En 14:22; PsSol 2:36; TestSol 14:2 al.; TestAbr A 7 p. 84, 29 [Stone p. 16]; Just., D. 9, 1)
    α. of personal beings stand ( near or by), be present τινί (with) someone (LXX; TestJob 24:10; Jos., Bell. 2, 281) Ac 1:10; 1 Cl 34:6 (Da 7:10 Theod.). ἐνώπιόν τινος stand before someone (1 Km 16:21; TestAbr A 7 p. 84, 29f [Stone p. 16]) οὗτος παρέστηκεν ἐνώπιον ὑμῶν ὑγιής Ac 4:10.—Mostly in the ptc.: modifying a noun and followed by an indication of place: ὁ κεντυρίων ὁ παρεστηκὼς ἐξ ἐναντίας αὐτοῦ Mk 15:39 (cp. 1 Macc 11:68 S). Γαβριὴλ ὁ παρεστηκὼς ἐνώπιον τοῦ θεοῦ Lk 1:19 (cp. Jdth 4:14; Tob 12:15 S). Without indication of place (Diod S 17, 66, 7 παρεστὼς Φιλώτας=Philotas, who stood nearby; Diog. L. 2, 102; Aberciusins. 17; EpArist 19) εἷς παρεστηκὼς τῶν ὑπηρετῶν one of the servants who was standing by J 18:22. ἰδὼν τὸν μαθητὴν παρεστῶτα when he saw the disciple standing near 19:26. (ἄγγελοι) λειτουργοῦσιν παρεστῶτες 1 Cl 34:5. παρεστὼς ὁ κύριος MPol 2:2. οἱ παρεστῶτες αὐτῷ those standing near him Ac 23:2.—Subst. οἱ παρεστηκότες (PPetr II, 4, 6, 13 [III B.C.]) or οἱ παρεστῶτες (Diog. L. 9, 27) the bystanders, the spectators, those present Mk 14:47, 69f; 15:35 (vv.ll. παρεστώτων, ἑστηκότων); Lk 19:24; Ac 23:4; in vs. 2 the widely attested rdg. adds a dat.: τοῖς παρεστῶσιν αὐτῷ (cp. POxy 1204, 13 ὁ παρεστώς σοι).
    β. of a point of time be here, have come (Il. 16, 853; Demosth. 18, 90; 21, 101) παρέστηκεν ὁ θερισμός the time for the harvest is here Mk 4:29.
    γ. as an agricultural t.t. (cp. OGI 56, 68 ὅταν ὁ πρώϊμος σπόρος παραστῇ; PLille 8, 5) someth. like be fully grown σταφυλὴ παρεστηκυῖα a ripe grape (in contrast to ὄμφαξ) 1 Cl 23:4=2 Cl 11:3 (quot. of unknown orig.).—M-M. DELG s.v. ἵημι. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > παρίστημι

  • 63 forthcoming

    1) (happening or appearing soon: forthcoming events.) próximo, venidero
    2) ((of a person) open and willing to talk: She wasn't very forthcoming about her work; not a very forthcoming personality.) abierto, comunicativo
    tr[fɔːɵ'kʌmɪŋ]
    2 (available) disponible
    3 (communicative) comunicativo,-a, dispuesto,-a a hablar
    forthcoming [forɵ'kʌmɪŋ, 'forɵ.-] adj
    1) coming: próximo
    2) direct, open: directo, franco, comunicativo
    adj.
    • de próxima aparición adj.
    • próximo, -a adj.
    • venidero, -a adj.
    'fɔːrθ'kʌmɪŋ, ˌfɔːθ'kʌmɪŋ
    1)
    a) ( approaching) (usu before n) < event> próximo

    his daughter's forthcoming wedding — la boda de su hija, que tendrá (or tendría etc) lugar pronto

    b) ( about to appear) <article/record> de próxima aparición; < film> a estrenarse próximamente
    2) ( available) (pred)

    no explanation was forthcoming — no dieron (or dio etc) ninguna explicación

    3) (open, helpful)
    [fɔːθ'kʌmɪŋ]
    ADJ
    1) (=future) [event, election] próximo; [weeks, months] venidero; [book] de próxima publicación; [film] de próximo estreno; [album] de próxima aparición

    "forthcoming titles" — "libros mpl en preparación"

    2) (=available)
    3) (=open) [person] comunicativo

    he's not forthcoming with strangers — no es muy comunicativo or abierto con los desconocidos

    to be forthcoming about or on sth — mostrarse comunicativo con respecto a algo

    he wasn't very forthcoming about it — dijo poco sobre el asunto, se mostró poco comunicativo al respecto

    * * *
    ['fɔːrθ'kʌmɪŋ, ˌfɔːθ'kʌmɪŋ]
    1)
    a) ( approaching) (usu before n) < event> próximo

    his daughter's forthcoming wedding — la boda de su hija, que tendrá (or tendría etc) lugar pronto

    b) ( about to appear) <article/record> de próxima aparición; < film> a estrenarse próximamente
    2) ( available) (pred)

    no explanation was forthcoming — no dieron (or dio etc) ninguna explicación

    3) (open, helpful)

    English-spanish dictionary > forthcoming

  • 64 appearance

    noun
    1) (becoming visible) Auftauchen, das; (of symptoms) Auftreten, das; (arrival) Erscheinen, das; (of performer, speaker, etc.) Auftritt, der

    make an or one's appearance — erscheinen

    make a public appearance — in der Öffentlichkeit auftreten

    2) (look) Äußere, das

    to judge by appearances, to all appearances — allem Anschein nach

    for the sake of appearances, to keep up appearances — um den Schein zu wahren

    3) (semblance) Anschein, der

    appearances to the contrary,... — entgegen allem Anschein...

    4) (occurrence) Auftreten, das; Vorkommen, das
    * * *
    1) (what can be seen (of a person, thing etc): From his appearance he seemed very wealthy.) das Aussehen
    2) (the act of coming into view or coming into a place: The thieves ran off at the sudden appearance of two policemen.) das Erscheinen
    3) (the act of coming before or presenting oneself/itself before the public or a judge etc: his first appearance on the stage.) das Auftritt
    * * *
    ap·pear·ance
    [əˈpɪərən(t)s, AM -ˈpɪr-]
    n
    1. (instance of appearing) Erscheinen nt; (on TV, theatre) Auftritt m
    stage \appearance Bühnenauftritt m
    \appearance on television Fernsehauftritt m
    to make [or put in] an \appearance auftreten
    2. (in a place) Erscheinen nt
    court \appearance Erscheinen nt vor Gericht
    3. no pl (looks) Aussehen nt; of a room Ambiente nt; of wealth Anstrich m; (manner) Auftreten nt
    the large car gave an immediate \appearance of wealth das große Auto vermittelte sofort den Eindruck von Reichtum
    her outward \appearance ihr äußeres Erscheinungsbild
    neat/smart \appearance gepflegtes/ansprechendes Äußeres
    at first \appearance auf den ersten Blick
    4. (outward aspect)
    ▪ \appearances pl äußerer [An]schein
    to do sth for the sake of \appearances etw tun, um den Schein zu wahren
    5.
    ▶ to [or AM from] all \appearances allem Anschein nach
    ▶ \appearances can be deceptive ( saying) der Schein trügt prov
    ▶ to keep up \appearances den Schein wahren
    ▶ \appearances matter ( saying) Kleider machen Leute prov
    * * *
    [\@'pIərəns]
    n
    1) (= emergence) Erscheinen nt; (unexpected) Auftauchen nt no pl; (THEAT) Auftritt m

    to put in or make an appearance —

    cast in order of appearance — Darsteller in der Reihenfolge ihres Auftritts or Auftretens

    2) (= look, aspect) Aussehen nt; (esp of person) Äußere(s) nt, äußere Erscheinung

    in appearance — dem Aussehen nach, vom Äußeren her

    at first appearance —

    he/it has the appearance of being... — er/es erweckt den Anschein,... zu sein

    for appearances' sake, for the sake of appearances — um den Schein zu wahren, um des Schein(e)s willen

    to give the appearance of being... — sich (dat) den Anschein geben,... zu sein

    appearances are often deceptive —

    See:
    → academic.ru/40164/judge">judge
    * * *
    appearance [əˈpıərəns] s
    1. Erscheinen n:
    at his appearance bei seinem Erscheinen;
    appearance fee ( oder money) SPORT Antrittsgeld n
    2. Auftreten n, Vorkommen n
    3. JUR
    a) Erscheinen n ( in court vor Gericht)
    b) (Klage)Einlassung f:
    enter an appearance sich auf die Klage einlassen
    4. (äußere) Erscheinung, Aussehen n; (das) Äußere:
    her youthful appearance ihr jugendliches Aussehen;
    he had an unhealthy appearance er sah ungesund aus;
    resemble sb in appearance jemandem äußerlich oder im Aussehen ähneln
    5. (Natur)Erscheinung f, (-)Phänomen n
    6. meist pl äußerer Schein, (An)Schein m
    7. PHIL Schein m:
    appearance and reality Schein und Sein
    8. → apparition 2
    9. Veröffentlichung f, Erscheinen nBesondere Redewendungen: at first appearance beim ersten Anblick;
    in appearance anscheinend, dem Anschein nach;
    to ( oder by, from) all appearances allem Anschein nach;
    appearances are against him der (Augen)Schein spricht gegen ihn;
    appearances are deceptive der Schein trügt;
    there is every appearance that … es hat ganz den Anschein, als ob …;
    give the appearance of being sth sich den Anschein geben, etwas zu sein;
    judge by appearances nach Äußerlichkeiten gehen;
    keep up ( oder save) appearances den Schein wahren;
    make ( oder put in) one’s appearance sich zeigen, erscheinen, sich einstellen, auftreten;
    make an appearance on television, make a TV appearance im Fernsehen auftreten;
    make an international appearance SPORT ein Länderspiel absolvieren;
    put in an appearance sich kurz sehen lassen (auf einer Party etc); → public A, sake1
    * * *
    noun
    1) (becoming visible) Auftauchen, das; (of symptoms) Auftreten, das; (arrival) Erscheinen, das; (of performer, speaker, etc.) Auftritt, der

    make an or one's appearance — erscheinen

    2) (look) Äußere, das

    to judge by appearances, to all appearances — allem Anschein nach

    for the sake of appearances, to keep up appearances — um den Schein zu wahren

    3) (semblance) Anschein, der

    appearances to the contrary,... — entgegen allem Anschein...

    4) (occurrence) Auftreten, das; Vorkommen, das
    * * *
    n.
    Anschein -e m.
    Auftreten n.
    Aussehen - n.
    Erscheinen n.
    Erscheinung f.
    Gestalt -en f.
    Vorkommen n.

    English-german dictionary > appearance

  • 65 diario

    adj.
    daily, everyday, per diem, day-to-day.
    m.
    1 daily newspaper, journal, paper, newspaper.
    2 diary, log.
    3 daybook, day book.
    4 tickler, schedule.
    * * *
    1 daily, everyday
    1 (prensa) daily, paper, daily newspaper
    2 (íntimo) diary, journal
    \
    a diario daily, every day
    de diario daily, every day
    diario matinal / diario de la mañana morning newspaper
    diario de la tarde evening newspaper
    diario de sesiones parliamentary report
    diario hablado news, news bulletin
    ————————
    1 (prensa) daily, paper, daily newspaper
    2 (íntimo) diary, journal
    * * *
    1. noun m. 2. (f. - diaria)
    adj.
    * * *
    1. ADJ
    1) (=todos los días) daily
    2) (=cada día) a day
    2.
    ADV LAm every day, daily
    3. SM
    1) (=periódico) newspaper, daily

    diario hablado — (Radio) news, news bulletin

    2) (=libro) diary

    diario de entradas y salidas — (Com) daybook

    3) (Econ) daily expenses pl
    4)

    de o para diario — everyday

    * * *
    I
    - ria adjetivo
    a) ( de todos los días) <tarea/clases> daily; < gastos> everyday, day-to-day

    las clases son diarias — classes are held daily/every day

    b) ( por día)
    c)

    a diario — (loc adv) every day

    II
    1) ( periódico) newspaper
    2) ( libro personal) diary, journal (AmE)
    3)
    a) (Méx, Col, Ven) ( gastos cotidianos)

    de diario — <ropa/vajilla> everyday (before n)

    III
    adverbio (Méx, Per fam) every day
    * * *
    I
    - ria adjetivo
    a) ( de todos los días) <tarea/clases> daily; < gastos> everyday, day-to-day

    las clases son diarias — classes are held daily/every day

    b) ( por día)
    c)

    a diario — (loc adv) every day

    II
    1) ( periódico) newspaper
    2) ( libro personal) diary, journal (AmE)
    3)
    a) (Méx, Col, Ven) ( gastos cotidianos)

    de diario — <ropa/vajilla> everyday (before n)

    III
    adverbio (Méx, Per fam) every day
    * * *
    diario1
    1 = daily newspaper, diary, newspaper, journal, logbook [log book].

    Ex: This article studies how news library staff and editorial staff in a large metropolitan daily newspaper perceive the contribution of the news library to newsmaking.

    Ex: A diary is a document recording the day-to-day life of the author.
    Ex: A newspaper is a periodical appearing at very frequent intervals and giving the latest information on current events often with comments.
    Ex: When Captain Cook's 'Endeavour' journal came up for auction in London, in 1923, it was keenly sought by many libraries.
    Ex: With questionnaires, logbooks and interviews, the researcher was able to assess attitudes to and learning during the programmes.
    * diario automático de trabajo = time log.
    * diario de abordo = logbook [log book].
    * diario de campo = field notebook.
    * diario de navegación = logbook [log book].
    * diario de viajes = travel journal.
    * diario de vuelo = logbook [log book].
    * diario matinal = morning newspaper, morning paper.
    * diario matutino = morning newspaper, morning paper.
    * diario vespertino = evening newspaper, evening paper.
    * diario web = Web log [Weblog].
    * entrada de diario = journal entry.
    * escritor de diarios = diarist.
    * llevar un diario de trabajo = keep + diary.

    diario2
    2 = day to day [day-to-day], everyday, daily, daily.

    Ex: The latter is the viewpoint of those who are perhaps concerned about day to day maintenance of the equipment.

    Ex: We have too much invested, and the new systems too intimately integrated into the everyday operation of the library, for us to assume any longer that we can temper their influence on emerging standards.
    Ex: Successful libraries will embrace the future by incorporating new technology into daily routines.
    Ex: The author analyses 4 dailies, 3 weeklies and 5 monthlies.
    * a diario = every day.
    * batalla diaria = daily grind.
    * de diario = everyday.
    * dedicarse a + Posesivo + quehacer diario = go about + Posesivo + everyday life.
    * dedicarse a + Posesivo + tareas diarias = go about + Posesivo + everyday life.
    * en la rutina diaria = in the trenches.
    * faena diaria = daily grind.
    * gestión diaria de, la = day-to-day running of, the.
    * lucha diaria = daily grind.
    * monotonía diaria = daily grind.
    * noticias diarias de interés = daily news alerts.
    * para diario = everyday.
    * prensa diaria, la = daily press, the.
    * problema diario = daily problem.
    * rutina diaria = comfort zone, daily routine, daily grind.
    * situación diaria = daily situation.
    * tomarse la pastilla diaria de la malaleche = take + Posesivo + daily mean pill.
    * trabajo diario = daily work.
    * trajín diario = daily grind.
    * vida diaria, la = everyday life.

    * * *
    1 (de todos los días) ‹tarea/clases› daily; ‹gastos› everyday, day-to-day
    las clases son diarias classes are held daily/every day
    el problema diario de qué se va a hacer de comer the everyday o daily problem of what to cook
    2
    (por día): trabaja cuatro horas diarias she works four hours a day
    3
    a diario ( loc adv) every day
    hay que recordárselo a diario you have to remind her every day
    el organismo necesita vitamina C a diario the body needs vitamin C on a daily basis
    visita a sus padres a diario she visits her parents daily o every day
    A (periódico) newspaper
    Compuestos:
    morning paper
    evening paper
    evening paper
    Sunday newspaper
    news program*
    ● diario matutino or matinal
    morning paper
    ( Chi) bulletin board ( AmE), noticeboard ( BrE)
    official gazette
    evening paper
    B (libro personal) diary, journal ( AmE)
    Compuestos:
    ● diario de a bordo or de navegación
    log, logbook
    war journal
    record of parliamentary proceedings, ≈ Congressional Record ( in US), ≈ Hansard ( in UK)
    (flight) logbook
    C
    1
    (gastos cotidianos): el diario day-to-day expenses
    con ese sueldo apenas alcanza para el diario on his salary he barely has enough for his day-to-day o everyday expenses
    2
    (uso cotidiano): para diario for everyday, for everyday use
    de diario ‹ropa/vajilla/mantel› everyday ( before n)
    (AmC, Méx, Andes fam) every day
    * * *

     

    diario
    ◊ - ria adjetivo

    a) ( de todos los días) ‹tarea/clases› daily;

    ‹ gastos› everyday, day-to-day
    b) ( por día):


    c) ( en locs)


    de diario ‹roba/vajilla› everyday ( before n);
    para diario for everyday (use)
    ■ sustantivo masculino
    1 ( periódico) newspaper;

    2 ( libro personal) diary, journal (AmE)
    3 (Méx, Col, Ven) ( gastos cotidianos):

    diario,-a
    I sustantivo masculino
    1 Prensa (daily) newspaper
    Rad diario hablado, radio news
    2 (cuaderno íntimo) diary: estoy leyendo el diario de viaje de Darwin, I'm reading Darwin's journal
    Náut diario de a bordo, logbook
    II adjetivo daily
    ♦ Locuciones: a diario, daily, everyday
    de diario, everyday: un vestido de diario, an everyday dress ➣ Ver nota en everyday
    ' diario' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    diaria
    - el
    - magnificar
    - suplemento
    - vespertina
    - vespertino
    - abrir
    - acontecer
    - cerrar
    - íntimo
    - quehacer
    - rotativo
    - uso
    English:
    daily
    - day-to-day
    - diary
    - everyday
    - exercise
    - journal
    - keep
    - log
    - newspaper
    - practice
    - practise
    - wear
    - write up
    - board
    - bulletin
    - day
    - downmarket
    - grind
    - nightly
    - notice
    - paper
    - which
    * * *
    diario, -a
    ♦ adj
    1. [de todos los días, habitual] daily;
    la rutina diaria the daily routine;
    la vida diaria daily life;
    el funcionamiento diario del negocio the day-to-day running of the business
    2. [cada día] daily;
    hacen un entrenamiento diario de una hora they have a daily one-hour training session;
    tenemos una hora diaria de inglés we do an hour of English every day;
    hay dos trenes diarios a la capital there are two trains a day to the capital;
    ganaba $100 diarios she earned $100 a day
    ♦ nm
    1. [periódico] newspaper, daily
    diario hablado radio news (bulletin);
    diario de la mañana morning newspaper;
    diario matinal morning newspaper;
    diario de la noche evening newspaper;
    diario televisado television news (bulletin);
    diario vespertino evening newspaper
    2. [relación día a día] diary
    diario de a bordo logbook;
    diario íntimo (personal) diary;
    diario de sesiones parliamentary report;
    diario de vuelo log, logbook
    3. [gasto] daily expenses
    4. Com journal, day book
    ♦ a diario loc adv
    every day, daily;
    viene por aquí a diario she drops in here every day;
    el complejo vitamínico ha de consumirse a diario the vitamin complex must be taken daily
    ♦ de diario loc adj
    everyday;
    ropa de diario everyday clothes
    * * *
    I adj
    1 daily
    2
    :
    a diario, de diario every day, daily
    II m
    1 diary
    2 ( periódico) daily newspaper, daily
    * * *
    diario adv, Mex : every day, daily
    diario, - ria adj
    : daily, everyday
    ♦ diariamente adv
    diario nm
    1) : diary
    2) periódico: newspaper
    * * *
    diario1 adj daily
    diario2 n
    1. (periódico) newspaper
    2. (libro personal) diary [pl. diaries]

    Spanish-English dictionary > diario

  • 66 long

    I 1. adjective,
    1) lang; weit [Reise, Weg]

    be long in the tooth — nicht mehr der/die Jüngste sein

    two inches/weeks long — zwei Zoll/Wochen lang

    2) (elongated) länglich; schmal

    pull or make a long face — (fig.) ein langes Gesicht ziehen od. machen (ugs.)

    3) (of extended duration) lang

    long service — (esp. Mil.) langjähriger Dienst

    in the long run — auf die Dauer; auf lange Sicht

    in the long term — auf lange Sicht; langfristig

    for a long time — lange; (still continuing) seit langem

    what a long time you've been away! — du warst aber lange [Zeit] fort!

    long time no see! — (coll.) lange nicht gesehen! (ugs.)

    4) (tediously lengthy) lang[atmig]; weitschweifig
    5) (lasting) lang; langjährig [Gewohnheit, Freundschaft]
    6) klein, gering [Chance]
    7) (seemingly more than stated) lang [Minute, Tag, Jahre usw.]
    8) lang [Gedächtnis]
    9) (consisting of many items) lang [Liste usw.]; hoch [Zahl]
    2. noun

    for long — lange; (since long ago) seit langem

    it is long since... — es ist lange her, dass...

    2)

    the long and the short of it is... — der langen Rede kurzer Sinn ist...

    3. adverb,
    longer, longest
    1) lang[e]

    as or so long as — solange

    not long before I... — kurz bevor ich...

    long since — [schon] seit langem

    all day/night/summer long — den ganzen Tag/die ganze Nacht/den ganzen Sommer [über od. lang]

    I shan't be long — ich bin gleich fertig; (departing) bis gleich!

    somebody is long [in or about doing something] — jemand braucht lange od. viel Zeit[, um etwas zu tun]

    not wait any/much longer — nicht mehr länger/viel länger warten

    no longer — nicht mehr; nicht länger [warten usw.]

    2)

    as or so long as — (provided that) solange; wenn

    II intransitive verb

    long for somebody/something — sich nach jemandem/etwas sehnen

    long for somebody to do something — sich (Dat.) [sehr] wünschen, dass jemand etwas tut

    long to do something — sich danach sehnen, etwas zu tun

    * * *
    I 1. [loŋ] adjective
    1) (measuring a great distance from one end to the other: a long journey; a long road; long legs.) lang
    2) (having a great period of time from the first moment to the last: The book took a long time to read; a long conversation; a long delay.) lang
    3) (measuring a certain amount in distance or time: The wire is two centimetres long; The television programme was just over an hour long.) lang
    4) (away, doing or using something etc for a great period of time: Will you be long?) lange weg
    5) (reaching to a great distance in space or time: She has a long memory) weitreichend
    2. adverb
    1) (a great period of time: This happened long before you were born.) lang
    2) (for a great period of time: Have you been waiting long?) lang
    •
    - academic.ru/43736/longways">longways
    - long-distance
    - long-drawn-out
    - longhand
    - long house
    - long jump
    - long-playing record
    - long-range
    - long-sighted
    - long-sightedness
    - long-suffering
    - long-winded
    - as long as / so long as
    - before very long
    - before long
    - in the long run
    - the long and the short of it
    - no longer
    - so long!     II [loŋ] verb
    ((often with for) to wish very much: He longed to go home; I am longing for a drink.) sich sehnen
    - longing
    - longingly
    * * *
    long1
    [lɒŋ, AM lɑ:ŋ]
    I. adj
    1. (in space) lang; (over great distance) weit; (elongated) lang, länglich; ( fam: tall) groß, lang fam
    the rods are 20 cm \long die Stäbe sind 20 cm lang
    we're still a \long way from the station wir sind noch weit vom Bahnhof entfernt
    as \long as one's arm ( fig) ellenlang fam
    there was a list of complaints as \long as your arm es gab eine ellenlange Liste von Beschwerden
    to draw a \long breath tief Luft holen
    \long journey weite Reise
    to have come a \long way einen weiten Weg zurückgelegt haben, von weit her gekommen sein
    to go a \long way ( fig: succeed) es weit [o zu etwas] bringen
    to go a \long way toward[s] sth ( fig: help) eine große Hilfe bei etw dat sein
    to have a \long way to go ( fig) [noch] einen weiten Weg vor sich dat haben
    2. (in time) lang; (tedious) lang, langwierig
    each session is an hour \long jede Sitzung dauert eine Stunde
    we go back a \long way wir kennen uns schon seit ewigen Zeiten
    \long career [jahre]lange Karriere
    a \long day ein langer [und anstrengender] Tag
    \long friendship langjährige Freundschaft
    a \long memory ein gutes Gedächtnis
    to have a \long memory for sth etw nicht so schnell vergessen
    \long service jahrelanger Dienst
    a \long time eine lange Zeit
    it was a \long time before I received a reply es dauerte lange, bis ich [eine] Antwort bekam
    to be a \long while since... [schon] eine Weile her sein, seit...
    to work \long hours einen langen Arbeitstag haben
    3. (in scope) lang
    the report is 20 pages \long der Bericht ist 20 Seiten lang
    a \long book ein dickes Buch
    a \long list eine lange Liste
    4. pred ( fam: ample)
    ▪ to be \long on sth etw reichlich haben
    \long on ideas but short on funds mehr Ideen als Geld
    to be \long on charm jede Menge Charme besitzen
    to be \long on wit sehr geistreich sein
    5. LING
    a \long vowel ein langer Vokal
    a \long chance eine geringe Chance
    \long odds geringe [Gewinn]chancen
    7. FIN
    \long security/shares Versicherung f/Aktien pl mit langer Laufzeit
    to be \long of stock STOCKEX eine Longposition einnehmen fachspr
    8.
    ▶ the \long arm of the law der lange Arm des Gesetzes
    ▶ [not] by a \long chalk bei Weitem [nicht]
    ▶ in the \long run langfristig gesehen, auf lange Sicht [gesehen]
    ▶ to take the \long view [of sth] [etw] auf lange Sicht betrachten
    ▶ \long time no see ( fam) lange nicht gesehen fam
    ▶ to be \long in the tooth nicht mehr der/die Jüngste sein
    ▶ to be \long in the tooth to do sth zu alt sein, [um] etw zu tun
    II. adv
    have you been waiting \long? wartest du schon lange?
    how \long have you lived here? wie lange haben Sie hier gewohnt?
    the authorities have \long known that... den Behörden war seit Langem bekannt, dass...
    \long live the King! lang lebe der König!
    to be \long lange brauchen
    I won't be \long (before finishing) ich bin gleich fertig; (before appearing) ich bin gleich da
    don't be \long beeil dich!
    to be \long about doing sth lange für etw akk brauchen
    don't be too \long about it! lass dir nicht zu viel Zeit, beeil dich nur!
    2. (at a distant time) lange
    \long ago vor langer Zeit
    \long after/before... lange nachdem/bevor...
    not \long before... kurz davor
    3. (after implied time) lange
    if this meeting goes on any \longer wenn das Meeting noch länger andauert
    how much \longer will it take? wie lange wird es noch dauern?
    not any \longer nicht länger
    I'm not going to wait any \longer ich werde nicht länger warten
    I can't wait any \longer to open my presents! ich kann es gar nicht [mehr] erwarten, endlich meine Geschenke auszupacken!
    no \longer nicht mehr
    he no \longer wanted to go there er wollte nicht mehr dorthin
    all day/night/summer \long den ganzen Tag/die ganze Nacht/den ganzen Sommer [lang]
    5.
    ▶ as [or so] \long as... (during) solange...; (provided that) sofern..., vorausgesetzt, dass...
    ▶ to be not \long for this world ( dated) nicht mehr lange zu leben haben, mit einem Fuß/Bein im Grabe sein
    ▶ so \long! ( fam) tschüss fam, bis dann fam
    III. n
    1. no pl (long time) eine lange Zeit
    have you been waiting for \long? wartest du schon lange?
    to take \long [to do sth] lange brauchen[, um etw zu tun]
    it won't take \long es wird nicht lange dauern
    take as \long as you like lass dir Zeit
    2. (in Morse) lang
    one short and three \longs einmal kurz und dreimal lang
    3. FIN
    ▪ \longs pl Langläufer pl fachspr
    4.
    ▶ before [very [or too]] \long schon [sehr] bald
    ▶ the \long and the short of it kurz gesagt
    long2
    [lɒŋ, AM lɑ:ŋ]
    vi sich akk sehnen
    ▪ to \long for sth sich akk nach etw dat sehnen
    ▪ to \long to do sth sich akk danach sehnen, etw zu tun
    long3
    * * *
    I abbr See: of longitude II [lɒŋ]
    1. adj (+er)
    1) (in size) lang; glass hoch; journey weit

    to be long in the tooth (inf) — nicht mehr der/die Jüngste sein

    2) (in time) lang; job langwierig

    she was abroad for a long time —

    well hullo, it's been a long time — hallo, schon lange nicht mehr gesehen

    long time no see (inf) — sieht man dich auch mal wieder? (inf)

    3) (POET, PHON) vowel, syllable lang
    4)

    a long gin —

    2. adv

    don't be too long about it — lass dir nicht zu viel Zeit, mach nicht zu lange (inf)

    I shan't be long (in finishing) — ich bin gleich fertig; (in returning)

    two months without you, it's been too long — zwei Monate ohne dich, das war zu lang(e)

    he drank long and deep — er nahm einen langen, tiefen Schluck

    we waited as long as we could — wir haben gewartet, solange wir konnten

    See:
    → also ago, since
    2)

    (in comp) how much longer can you stay? — wie lange können Sie noch bleiben?

    3)

    so long! (inf) — tschüs(s)! (inf), bis später!

    3. n
    1)

    the long and the short of it is that... — kurz gesagt..., der langen Rede kurzer Sinn...

    are you going for long? —

    it didn't take long before... — es dauerte nicht lange, bis...

    2) (POET) lange Silbe
    III
    vi
    sich sehnen (for nach); (less passionately) herbeisehnen, kaum erwarten können (for sth etw acc)

    I'm longing for him to resign —

    the children were longing for the bell to ring — die Kinder warteten sehnsüchtig auf das Klingeln or konnten das Klingeln kaum erwarten

    he is longing for me to make a mistake — er möchte zu gern, dass ich einen Fehler mache

    I am longing to go abroad — ich brenne darauf, ins Ausland zu gehen

    he longed to know what was happening — er hätte zu gerne gewusst, was vorging

    how I long for a cup of tea/a shower — wie ich mich nach einer Tasse Tee/einer Dusche sehne

    * * *
    long1 [lɒŋ]
    A adj
    1. a) allg lang (auch fig langwierig):
    a long illness (journey, list, look, speech, etc);
    long years pl of experience langjährige Erfahrung;
    long time no see umg sieht man dich auch wieder mal?;
    two miles (weeks) long zwei Meilen (Wochen) lang;
    a long way round ein großer Umweg;
    two long miles zwei gute Meilen, mehr als zwei Meilen; → haul A 5 b, → live1 A 2, measure A 1, run A 1, ton1 1 a
    b) weit, lang (Weg), weit (Entfernung)
    2. zu lang:
    the coat is long on him der Mantel ist ihm zu lang
    3. lang (gestreckt), länglich
    4. Längs…:
    5. umg lang, hochgewachsen (Person)
    6. groß:
    a long figure eine vielstellige Zahl
    7. übergroß, Groß…:
    long dozen dreizehn; → hundred B 1
    8. weitreichend (Gedanken etc):
    a long memory ein gutes Gedächtnis;
    take the long view weit vorausblicken; → view C 2
    9. grob (Schätzung)
    10. gering (Chance): → odds 3
    11. seit Langem bestehend, alt (Brauch, Freundschaft etc)
    12. besonders WIRTSCH langfristig, mit langer Laufzeit, auf lange Sicht:
    long bill langfristiger Wechsel
    13. (zeitlich) fern, weit in der Zukunft liegend (Datum etc)
    14. WIRTSCH
    a) eingedeckt (of mit)
    b) auf Preissteigerung wartend:
    be ( oder go) long of the market, be on the long side of the market auf Hausse spekulieren
    15. be long on umg eine Menge … haben:
    he’s long on good ideas
    16. mit Mineral-, Sodawasser oder Fruchtsaft aufgefüllt (alkoholisches Getränk):
    long drink Longdrink m
    17. LING lang (Vokal)
    18. LIT
    a) lang
    b) betont
    19. CHEM leichtflüssig
    B adv
    1. lang(e):
    have you been waiting long? wartest du schon lange?;
    long dead schon lange tot;
    as long as he lives solange er lebt;
    as ( oder so) long as
    a) solange wie,
    b) sofern; vorausgesetzt, dass; falls;
    long after lange danach;
    as long ago as 1900 schon 1900;
    I saw him no longer ago than last week ich sah ihn erst letzte Woche;
    so long! umg bis dann!, tschüs(s)!; → ago, all A 1, before A 2, overdue 2, since A 1
    don’t be long beeil dich!, mach schnell!;
    I won’t be long
    a) ich bin gleich wieder da,
    b) ich bin gleich fertig;
    be long (in oder about) doing sth lange brauchen, um etwas zu tun;
    it was not long before he came es dauerte nicht lange, bis er kam
    hold out longer länger aushalten;
    no longer, not any longer nicht mehr, nicht (mehr) länger
    C s
    1. (eine) lange Zeit:
    at (the) longest längstens;
    for long lange (Zeit);
    it is long since I saw her es ist lange her, dass ich sie gesehen habe;
    take long (to do sth) lange brauchen(, um etwas zu tun);
    the long and (the) short of it is that …
    a) es dreht sich einzig und allein darum, dass …,
    b) mit einem Wort, …; → before B 3
    2. Länge f:
    a) LING langer Laut
    b) LIT lange Silbe
    3. WIRTSCH Haussier m
    4. pl
    a) auch pair of longs lange Hose
    b) Übergrößen pl
    long2 [lɒŋ] v/i sich sehnen ( for nach):
    long to do sth sich danach sehnen, etwas zu tun;
    she was longing for the sermon to end sie sehnte das Ende der Predigt herbei;
    he longed for the holidays (US vacation) to come er sehnte sich nach den Ferien;
    she is longing for him to kiss her sie sehnt sich danach, von ihm geküsst zu werden;
    longed-for ersehnt
    * * *
    I 1. adjective,
    1) lang; weit [Reise, Weg]

    be long in the tooth — nicht mehr der/die Jüngste sein

    two inches/weeks long — zwei Zoll/Wochen lang

    2) (elongated) länglich; schmal

    pull or make a long face — (fig.) ein langes Gesicht ziehen od. machen (ugs.)

    long service — (esp. Mil.) langjähriger Dienst

    in the long run — auf die Dauer; auf lange Sicht

    in the long term — auf lange Sicht; langfristig

    for a long time — lange; (still continuing) seit langem

    what a long time you've been away! — du warst aber lange [Zeit] fort!

    long time no see! — (coll.) lange nicht gesehen! (ugs.)

    4) (tediously lengthy) lang[atmig]; weitschweifig
    5) (lasting) lang; langjährig [Gewohnheit, Freundschaft]
    6) klein, gering [Chance]
    7) (seemingly more than stated) lang [Minute, Tag, Jahre usw.]
    8) lang [Gedächtnis]
    9) (consisting of many items) lang [Liste usw.]; hoch [Zahl]
    2. noun

    for long — lange; (since long ago) seit langem

    it is long since... — es ist lange her, dass...

    2)

    the long and the short of it is... — der langen Rede kurzer Sinn ist...

    3. adverb,
    longer, longest
    1) lang[e]

    as or so long as — solange

    not long before I... — kurz bevor ich...

    long since — [schon] seit langem

    all day/night/summer long — den ganzen Tag/die ganze Nacht/den ganzen Sommer [über od. lang]

    I shan't be long — ich bin gleich fertig; (departing) bis gleich!

    somebody is long [in or about doing something] — jemand braucht lange od. viel Zeit[, um etwas zu tun]

    not wait any/much longer — nicht mehr länger/viel länger warten

    no longer — nicht mehr; nicht länger [warten usw.]

    2)

    as or so long as — (provided that) solange; wenn

    II intransitive verb

    long for somebody/something — sich nach jemandem/etwas sehnen

    long for somebody to do something — sich (Dat.) [sehr] wünschen, dass jemand etwas tut

    long to do something — sich danach sehnen, etwas zu tun

    * * *
    adj.
    lang adj.
    langwierig adj.
    weit adj.

    English-german dictionary > long

  • 67 begietaratu

    du/ad.
    1. to bring attention to, call attention to; hordikeriaren izugarritasuna begitaratzeko in order to call attention to the horror of insobriety
    2. (erakutsi) to show
    3. (gogoratu, e.a.) to recall, bring... back to mind; iraganeko neure bizia begietaratzen badut if I recall my past life da/ad.
    1. to appear; hiru urtez bere erregeren begietaratu gabe without appearing before his king for three years
    2. (begien aurrera etorri) to show up, be revealed; \begietaratu zaio bere hutsa his mistake popped up in his face

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > begietaratu

  • 68 Adam, Robert

    [br]
    b. 3 July 1728 Kirkcaldy, Scotland
    d. 3 March 1792 London, England
    [br]
    Scottish architect, active mostly in England, who led the neo-classical movement between 1760 and 1790.
    [br]
    Robert Adam was a man of outstanding talent, immense energy dedicated to his profession, and of great originality, who utilized all sources of classical art from ancient Greece and Rome as well as from the Renaissance and Baroque eras in Italy. He was also a very practical exponent of neo-classicism and believed in using the latest techniques to produce fine craftsmanship.
    Of particular interest to him was stucco, the material needed for elegant, finely crafted ceiling and wall designs. Stucco, though the Italian word for plaster, refers architecturally to a specific form of the material. Known as Stucco duro (hard plaster), its use and composition dates from the days of ancient Rome. Giovanni da Udine, a pupil of Raphael, having discovered some fine stucco antico in the ruins of the Palace of Titus in Rome, carried out extensive research during the Italian Renaissance in order to discover its precise composition; it was a mixture of powdered crystalline limestone (travertine), river sand, water and powdered white marble. The marble produced an exceptionally hard stucco when set, thereby differentiating it from plaster-work, and was a material fine enough to make delicate relief and statuary work possible.
    In the 1770s Robert Adam's ceiling and wall designs were characterized by low-relief, delicate, classical forms. He and his brothers, who formed the firm of Adam Brothers, were interested in a stucco which would be especially fine grained and hard setting. A number of new products then appearing on the market were easier to handle than earlier ones. These included a stucco by Mr David Wark, patented in 1765, and another by a Swiss clergyman called Liardet in 1773; the Adam firm purchased both patents and obtained an Act of Parliament authorizing them to be the sole vendors and makers of this stucco, which they called "Adam's new invented patent stucco". More new versions appeared, among which was one by a Mr Johnson, who claimed it to be an improvement. The Adam Brothers, having paid a high price for their rights, took him to court. The case was decided in 1778 by Lord Mansfield, a fellow Scot and a patron (at Kenwood), who,
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    Member of the Society of Arts 1758. FRS 1761. Architect to the King's Works 1761.
    Bibliography
    1764, Ruins of the Palace of the Emperor Diocletian at Spalatro.
    1773, Works in Architecture of Robert and James Adam.
    Further Reading
    A.T.Bolton, 1922, The Architecture of Robert and James Adam, 1758–1794, 2 vols, Country Life.
    J.Fleming, 1962, Robert Adam and his Circle, Murray. J.Lees-Milne, 1947, The Age of Adam, Batsford.
    J.Rykwert and A.Rykwert, 1985, The Brothers Adam, Collins. D.Yarwood, 1970, Robert Adam, Dent.
    DY

    Biographical history of technology > Adam, Robert

  • 69 Rondelet, Jean-Baptiste

    [br]
    b. 1734 Lyons, France d. 1829
    [br]
    French architect particularly interested in the scientific and mathematical basis of architectural structure, and who at an early date introduced reinforced concrete into supporting piers in his buildings.
    [br]
    From 1795 Rondelet was Professor at the Ecole Centrale des Travaux Publics and while there was responsible for a major treatise on building construction: this was his Traité théorique et pratique de l'art de bâtir, published in four volumes in 1802–17. From 1806 he taught at the Ecole Spéciale d'Architecture, which was soon afterwards merged with the Ecole Polytechnique. It was when Rondelet took over the work of com-pleting the Panthéon in Paris, after the death of Jacques-Germain Soufflot, that he had the opportunity of putting some of his particular structural ideas into practice. In 1755 the King had appointed Soufflot architect of the great new church to be dedicated to the patron saint of the city, Sainte Geneviève. In this neo-classical structure based upon Greek cross plan, Soufflot intended four slender piers, each encased in three engaged columns, to support the pendentives for the dome to rise over the crossing. It was a fine and elegant building on a large scale, but by the early nineteenth century, when the church had become a pantheon, cracks were appearing in the masonry. When Rondelet succeeded as architect after Soufflot's death, he strengthened and enlarged the piers, employing a faced concrete structure reinforced with metal. He used a metalreinforced mortar with rubble aggregate.
    [br]
    Bibliography
    An article by Rondelet appears in: 1989, Le Panthéon: Symbole des Révolutions, pp. 308–10 (book of the Exhibition at the Hôtel de Sully, Paris), ed. Picard, Caisse Nationale des Monuments Historiques et des Sites en France.
    Further Reading
    M.N.Mathuset-Bandouin, 1980, "Biographie de Jean Rondelet", Soufflot et son temps, Caisse Nationale des Monuments Historiques et des Sites en France, 155ö7.
    DY

    Biographical history of technology > Rondelet, Jean-Baptiste

  • 70 charge

    1. noun
    1) (price) Preis, der; (payable to telephone company, bank, authorities, etc., for services) Gebühr, die
    2) (care) Verantwortung, die; (task) Auftrag, der; (person entrusted) Schützling, der

    the patients in or under her charge — die ihr anvertrauten Patienten

    the officer/teacher in charge — der Dienst habende Offizier/der verantwortliche Lehrer

    be in charge of something — für etwas die Verantwortung haben; (be the leader) etwas leiten

    put somebody in charge of something — jemanden mit der Verantwortung für etwas betrauen

    take charge of something — (become responsible for) etwas übernehmen

    3) (Law): (accusation) Anklage, die

    bring a charge of something against somebody — jemanden wegen etwas beschuldigen/verklagen

    4) (allegation) Beschuldigung, die
    5) (attack) Angriff, der; Attacke, die
    6) (of explosives etc.) Ladung, die
    7) (of electricity) Ladung, die

    put the battery on charge — die Batterie an das Ladegerät anschließen

    2. transitive verb
    1) (demand payment of or from)

    charge somebody something, charge something to somebody — jemandem etwas berechnen

    charge somebody £1 for something — jemandem ein Pfund für etwas berechnen

    charge something [up] to somebody's account — jemandes Konto mit etwas belasten

    2) (Law): (accuse) anklagen
    3) (formal): (entrust)
    4) (load) laden [Gewehr]
    5) (Electr.) laden; [auf]laden [Batterie]

    charged with emotion — (fig.) voller Gefühl

    6) (rush at) angreifen
    7) (formal): (command) befehlen

    charge somebody to do something — jemandem befehlen, etwas zu tun

    3. intransitive verb
    1) (attack) angreifen

    charge! — Angriff!; Attacke!

    charge at somebody/something — jemanden/etwas angreifen

    he charged into a wall — (fig.) er krachte gegen eine Mauer

    2) (coll.): (hurry) sausen
    * * *
    1. verb
    1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) berechnen
    2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) berechnen
    3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) beschuldigen
    4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) angreifen
    5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) stürmen
    6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) laden
    7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) laden
    2. noun
    1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) der Preis
    2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) die Anklage
    3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) der Sturm
    4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) die Ladung
    5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) der Schützling
    6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) die Sprengladung
    •
    - academic.ru/12108/charger">charger
    - in charge of
    - in someone's charge
    - take charge
    * * *
    [tʃɑ:ʤ, AM tʃɑ:rʤ]
    I. n
    1. (for goods, services) Gebühr f
    is there a \charge for children or do they go free? kosten Kinder [auch] etwas oder sind sie frei?
    what's the \charge [for it/this]? was [o wie viel] kostet es/das?
    what's the \charge for transfering the money? was [o wie viel] kostet es, das Geld zu überweisen?
    admission \charge Eintritt m, Eintrittsgeld nt
    there is an admission \charge of £5 der Eintritt kostet 5 Pfund
    at no \charge kostenlos, kostenfrei
    for an extra \charge gegen Aufpreis
    free of \charge kostenlos, gebührenfrei
    for a small \charge gegen eine geringe Gebühr
    \charges forward ECON, FIN Gebühr bezahlt Empfänger
    2. LAW (accusation) Anklage f (of wegen + gen); ( fig) Vorwurf m (of + gen), Beschuldigung f (of wegen + gen); (counts)
    ▪ \charges pl Anklagepunkte pl; (in civil cases) Ansprüche pl
    there were \charges from within the party that... in der Partei wurden Vorwürfe laut, dass...
    this left her open to the \charge of positive support for the criminals dadurch kam der Verdacht auf, dass sie die Gewalttäter unterstütze
    \charge sheet polizeiliches Anklageblatt
    to be/be put on a \charge of shoplifting wegen Ladendiebstahls angeklagt sein/werden
    holding \charge Nebenbeschuldigung f (um jdn während der Hauptermittlungen in Haft zu halten)
    to answer \charges sich akk [wegen eines Vorwurfs] verantworten; (in court also) sich akk vor Gericht verantworten
    he has to answer \charges for acting against the electoral law er muss sich wegen des Vorwurfs verantworten, gegen das Wahlgesetz verstoßen zu haben
    to have to answer \charges for murder/tax evasion sich akk wegen Mordes/des Vorwurfs der Steuerhinterziehung verantworten müssen
    to be arrested on a \charge of sth wegen Verdachts auf etw akk festgenommen werden
    he was arrested on a \charge of murder er wurde wegen Mordverdachts festgenommen
    to bring \charges against sb Anklage gegen jdn erheben
    to drop [or withdraw] \charges [against sb] die Anklage gegen jdn zurückziehen [o fallenlassen]
    to face \charges [of sth] [wegen einer S. gen] unter Anklage stehen, sich akk [wegen einer S. gen] vor Gericht verantworten müssen
    she will be appearing in court next month where she will face criminal \charges sie muss kommenden Monat vor Gericht [erscheinen], wo sie sich in einem Strafprozess verantworten muss
    to press \charges against sb gegen jdn Anzeige erstatten
    3. LAW (instructions from a judge) Rechtsbelehrung f
    4. no pl (responsibility) Verantwortung f; (care) Obhut f
    to be in [or under] sb's \charge unter jds Obhut stehen, sich akk unter jds Obhut befinden
    the children under [or in] her \charge die Kinder in ihrer Obhut, die ihr anvertrauten Kinder; (when childminding) die Kinder, die sie betreut
    to place sb in sb's \charge jdn in jds Obhut geben
    to be in \charge die Verantwortung tragen [o haben]
    who's in \charge here? wer ist hier zuständig?
    she's in \charge of the department sie leitet die Abteilung
    she's in \charge here hier hat sie das Sagen
    you're in \charge until I get back Sie haben bis zu meiner Rückkehr die Verantwortung
    in \charge of a motor vehicle ( form) als Führer eines Kraftfahrzeuges form
    to have/take [sole] \charge of sb/sth (take responsibility) für jdn/etw die [alleinige] Verantwortung tragen/übernehmen; (care) sich akk um jdn kümmern
    they need a nanny to have [or take] sole \charge of the children while they are at work sie brauchen ein Kindermädchen, das, während sie bei der Arbeit sind, die Kinder betreut
    to leave sb in \charge of sth jdm für etw akk die Verantwortung übertragen
    5. ECON, FIN (financial burden) Belastung f
    \charge on land [or over property] Grundschuld f
    \charge by way of legal mortgage formelle Hypothekenbestellung fachspr
    fixed \charge Fixbelastung f
    floating \charge variable Belastung
    to be a \charge on sb jdm zur Last fallen
    6. FIN
    Class F \charge Steuergruppe F
    7. no pl ELEC Ladung f
    the battery has a full \charge die Batterie ist voll [aufgeladen]
    to be on \charge aufgeladen werden
    to leave/put sth on \charge BRIT etw aufladen
    8. (explosive) [Spreng]ladung f
    9. no pl (feeling) Emotionsgeladenheit f
    the emotional \charge of the piano piece made me cry das emotionsgeladene Klavierstück brachte mich zum Weinen
    10. (attack) Angriff m, Attacke f
    to sound the \charge zum Angriff blasen
    11. ( dated: person) Schützling m; (ward) Mündel nt
    12. ( dated form: task) Auftrag m, Aufgabe f
    13. (in heraldry) Wappen[bild] nt
    14. AM ( fam: kick) Kick m fam
    sb gets a real \charge out of sth etw gibt jdm einen richtigen Kick fam
    II. vi
    1. (for goods, services)
    ▪ to \charge [for sth] eine Gebühr [für etw akk] verlangen
    to \charge for admission Eintritt verlangen
    to \charge like a wounded bull AUS für etw akk maßlos viel Geld verlangen
    2. ELEC laden, [sich] aufladen
    3. (attack) [vorwärts]stürmen, angreifen
    \charge! (battle cry) vorwärts!
    ▪ to \charge at sb auf jdn losgehen; MIL jdn angreifen
    4. (move quickly) stürmen
    we \charged at the enemy wir näherten uns dem Feind
    the children \charged down the stairs die Kinder stürmten die Treppe hinunter
    to \charge up the staircase die Treppe hinaufstürmen
    to \charge [or come charging] into a room in ein Zimmer stürmen
    III. vt
    1. (for goods, services)
    ▪ to \charge sth etw berechnen
    how much do you \charge for a wash and cut? was [o wie viel] kostet bei Ihnen Waschen und Schneiden?
    to \charge sth to sb's account etw auf jds Rechnung setzen
    to \charge commission Provision verlangen
    ▪ to \charge sth to sb, to \charge sb [with] sth jdm etw berechnen [o in Rechnung stellen]
    to \charge the packing to the customer [or the customer with the packing] dem Kunden die Verpackungskosten in Rechnung stellen
    ▪ to \charge sb for sth jdm Geld [o etwas] für etw akk berechnen
    the school didn't \charge me for the certificate die Schule hat mir nichts [o kein Geld] für das Zertifikat berechnet
    we were not \charged [for it] wir mussten nichts [dafür] bezahlen
    ▪ to \charge sb [with sth] jdn [wegen einer S. gen] anklagen, jdn [einer S. gen] beschuldigen
    to \charge sb with murder jdn des Mordes anklagen
    he has been \charged with murder/theft er ist des Mordes/wegen Diebstahls angeklagt
    to \charge sb with doing sth jdn beschuldigen etw getan zu haben
    she has been \charged with murdering her husband sie wird beschuldigt ihren Ehemann ermordet zu haben
    the report \charged her with using the company's money for her own purposes sie wurde in dem Bericht beschuldigt, Firmengelder für eigene Zwecke missbraucht zu haben
    3. ECON, FIN (take as guarantee)
    ▪ to \charge sth etw als Sicherheit für einen Kredit belasten
    4. ELEC
    ▪ to \charge sth etw aufladen
    \charged particle PHYS geladenes Teilchen, Ladungsträger m
    ▪ to be \charged [auf]geladen sein fig
    emotionally \charged [or \charged with emotions] emotionsgeladen
    a highly \charged atmosphere eine hochgradig geladene Atmosphäre
    the room was \charged with hatred Hass erfüllte den Raum
    6. BRIT ( form: fill)
    to \charge a glass ein Glas füllen
    please \charge your glasses and drink a toast to the bride and groom! lasst uns unsere Gläser füllen und auf die Braut und den Bräutigam anstoßen!
    to \charge a gun ein Gewehr laden
    ▪ to \charge sb jdn angreifen; (animal) auf jdn losgehen fam
    9. (make an assertion)
    ▪ to \charge that... behaupten, dass...
    ▪ to \charge sb to do [or with doing] sth jdn [damit] beauftragen [o betrauen], etw zu tun
    ▪ to \charge sb with sth jdn mit etw dat beauftragen [o betrauen
    11. usu passive (in heraldry)
    ▪ to be \charged with sth mit etw dat als Wappen versehen sein
    * * *
    [tʃAːdZ]
    1. n
    1) (JUR: accusation) Anklage f (of wegen)

    to bring a charge against sb — gegen jdn Anklage erheben, jdn unter Anklage stellen

    what is the charge? —

    to put a soldier on a charge — über einen Soldaten eine Disziplinarstrafe verhängen, einen Soldaten verknacken

    you're on a charge, Smith! — das gibt eine Disziplinarstrafe, Smith!

    2) (= attack of soldiers, bull etc) Angriff m; (= trumpet call) Signal nt
    3) (= fee) Gebühr f

    to make a charge (of £5) for sth — (£ 5 für) etw berechnen or in Rechnung stellen

    his charges are quite reasonable — seine Preise sind ganz vernünftig

    free of charge — kostenlos, gratis

    4) (= explosive charge) (Spreng)ladung f; (in firearm, ELEC, PHYS) Ladung f
    5) (= position of responsibility) Verantwortung f (of für)

    to be in charge — verantwortlich sein, die Verantwortung haben

    who is in charge here? —

    look, I'm in charge here — hören Sie mal zu, hier bestimme ich!

    to be in charge of sth — für etw die Verantwortung haben; of department etw leiten

    to put sb in charge of sth — jdm die Verantwortung für etw übertragen; of department jdm die Leitung von etw übertragen

    while in charge of a motor vehicle (form) — am Steuer eines Kraftfahrzeuges

    the man in charge — der Verantwortliche, die verantwortliche Person

    6) (= ward) (= child) Schützling m; (of authorities) Mündel nt; (= patient) Patient(in) m(f)
    7)

    (= financial burden) to be a charge on sb — jdm zur Last fallen

    2. vt
    1) (with +gen) (JUR) anklagen; (fig) beschuldigen

    to charge sb with doing sth — jdm vorwerfen, etw getan zu haben

    to find sb guilty/not guilty as charged — jdn im Sinne der Anklage für schuldig/nicht schuldig befinden

    2) (= attack) stürmen; troops angreifen; (bull etc) losgehen auf (+acc); (SPORT) goalkeeper, player angehen
    3) (= ask in payment) berechnen

    I won't charge you for that — das kostet Sie nichts, ich berechne Ihnen nichts dafür

    4) (= record as debt) in Rechnung stellen

    charge it to the company — stellen Sie das der Firma in Rechnung, das geht auf die Firma (inf)

    5) firearm laden; (PHYS, ELEC) battery (auf)laden

    = command) to charge sb to do sth — jdn beauftragen or anweisen (form), etw zu tun

    = give as responsibility) to charge sb with sth — jdn mit etw beauftragen

    3. vi
    1) (= attack) stürmen; (at people) angreifen (at sb jdn); (bull) losgehen (at sb auf jdn)
    2) (inf: rush) rennen

    he charged into the room/upstairs — er stürmte ins Zimmer/die Treppe hoch

    * * *
    charge [tʃɑː(r)dʒ]
    A v/t
    1. beladen, (auch fig sein Gedächtnis etc) belasten
    2. a) TECH beschicken
    b) obs ein Glas etc füllen ( with mit)
    3. ein Gewehr etc laden:
    the atmosphere was charged with excitement die Atmosphäre war spannungsgeladen
    4. ELEK eine Batterie etc (auf)laden
    5. CHEM sättigen, ansetzen ( beide:
    with mit)
    6. charge with fig jemandem etwas aufbürden
    7. jemanden beauftragen ( with mit):
    charge sb with a task jemanden mit einer Aufgabe betrauen;
    charge sb with doing ( oder to do) sth jemanden beauftragen, etwas zu tun;
    charge sb to be careful jemandem einschärfen, vorsichtig zu sein
    8. belehren, jemandem Weisungen geben:
    charge the jury JUR den Geschworenen Rechtsbelehrung erteilen
    9. (with) jemandem (etwas) zur Last legen oder vorwerfen oder anlasten, auch JUR jemanden (einer Sache) beschuldigen oder anklagen oder bezichtigen:
    he has been charged gegen ihn ist Anklage erhoben worden;
    he has been charged with murder er steht unter Mordanklage;
    charge sb with being negligent jemandem vorwerfen, nachlässig (gewesen) zu sein;
    guilty as charged schuldig im Sinne der Anklage
    10. a) (with) WIRTSCH jemanden belasten (mit einem Betrag), jemandem (etwas) in Rechnung stellen:
    charge an amount to sb’s account jemandes Konto mit einem Betrag belasten
    b) besonders US etwas mit Kreditkarte kaufen
    11. berechnen, verlangen ( beide:
    for für):
    charge sb for sth jemandem etwas berechnen;
    how much do you charge for it? wie viel berechnen oder verlangen Sie dafür?, was kostet das bei Ihnen?;
    he charged me 3 dollars for it er berechnete mir 3 Dollar dafür, er berechnete es mir mit 3 Dollar;
    charged at berechnet mit; → admission 2
    12. a) MIL angreifen, allg auch losgehen auf (akk)
    b) MIL stürmen
    13. SPORT einen Gegenspieler angehen, rempeln
    14. MIL eine Waffe zum Angriff fällen
    B v/i
    1. ELEK sich aufladen
    2. stürmen:
    charge at sb auf jemanden losgehen
    C s
    1. besonders fig Last f, Belastung f, Bürde f
    2. Fracht(ladung) f
    3. TECH
    a) Beschickung(sgut) f(n), METALL Charge f, Gicht f
    b) Ladung f (einer Schusswaffe, Batterie etc), (Pulver-, Spreng-, Schrot- etc) Ladung f:
    4. fig Explosivkraft f, Dynamik f:
    5. (finanzielle) Belastung oder Last:
    charge on an estate Grundstücksbelastung, Grundschuld f
    6. fig (on, upon) Anforderung f (an akk), Beanspruchung f (gen):
    be a charge on sth etwas beanspruchen
    7. a) Preis m, Kosten pl
    b) Forderung f, in Rechnung gestellter Betrag
    c) Gebühr f
    d) auch pl Unkosten pl, Spesen pl:
    charge for admission Eintrittspreis;
    at sb’s charge auf jemandes Kosten;
    free of charge kostenlos, gratis;
    what is the charge? was kostet es?;
    there is no charge es kostet nichts
    8. WIRTSCH Belastung f ( to an account eines Kontos)
    9. Beschuldigung f, Vorwurf m, JUR auch (Punkt m der) Anklage f:
    be on a charge of murder unter Mordanklage stehen;
    there are no charges against him es liegt nichts gegen ihn vor;
    a) (gegen jemanden) Anzeige erstatten,
    b) (gegen jemanden) Anklage erheben;
    a) gegen jemanden wegen einer Sache Anzeige erstatten,
    b) gegen jemanden wegen einer Sache Anklage erheben;
    a) die Anzeige zurückziehen,
    b) die Anklage fallen lassen;
    press charges Anzeige erstatten;
    return to the charge fig auf das alte Thema zurückkommen
    10. MIL
    a) Angriff m
    b) Sturm m
    11. MIL Signal n zum Angriff:
    sound the charge zum Angriff blasen
    12. Verantwortung f:
    a) Aufsicht f, Leitung f
    b) Obhut f, Verwahrung f:
    the person in charge die verantwortliche Person, der oder die Verantwortliche;
    who is in charge around here? wer ist hier der Chef?;
    be in charge of verantwortlich sein für, die Aufsicht oder den Befehl führen über (akk), leiten, befehligen (akk);
    be in charge of a case einen Fall bearbeiten;
    be in ( oder under) sb’s charge unter jemandes Obhut stehen, von jemandem betreut werden;
    have charge of in Obhut oder Verwahrung haben, betreuen;
    place ( oder put) sb in charge (of) jemandem die Leitung (gen) oder Aufsicht (über akk) übertragen;
    take charge die Leitung etc übernehmen, die Sache in die Hand nehmen; → drunk B 1
    13. Br (polizeilicher) Gewahrsam:
    give sb in charge jemanden der Polizei übergeben
    14. a) Schützling m ( auch SPORT eines Trainers), Pflegebefohlene(r) m/f(m), Mündel m/n
    b) jemandem anvertraute Sache
    c) REL Gemeinde(glied) f(n) (eines Seelsorgers), Schäflein n oder pl umg
    15. Befehl m, Anweisung f
    16. JUR Rechtsbelehrung f (an die Geschworenen)
    17. Heraldik: Wappenbild n
    chg. abk
    2. WIRTSCH charge
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) (price) Preis, der; (payable to telephone company, bank, authorities, etc., for services) Gebühr, die
    2) (care) Verantwortung, die; (task) Auftrag, der; (person entrusted) Schützling, der

    the patients in or under her charge — die ihr anvertrauten Patienten

    the officer/teacher in charge — der Dienst habende Offizier/der verantwortliche Lehrer

    be in charge of something — für etwas die Verantwortung haben; (be the leader) etwas leiten

    3) (Law): (accusation) Anklage, die

    bring a charge of something against somebody — jemanden wegen etwas beschuldigen/verklagen

    4) (allegation) Beschuldigung, die
    5) (attack) Angriff, der; Attacke, die
    6) (of explosives etc.) Ladung, die
    7) (of electricity) Ladung, die
    2. transitive verb

    charge somebody something, charge something to somebody — jemandem etwas berechnen

    charge somebody £1 for something — jemandem ein Pfund für etwas berechnen

    charge something [up] to somebody's account — jemandes Konto mit etwas belasten

    2) (Law): (accuse) anklagen
    3) (formal): (entrust)
    4) (load) laden [Gewehr]
    5) (Electr.) laden; [auf]laden [Batterie]

    charged with emotion — (fig.) voller Gefühl

    6) (rush at) angreifen
    7) (formal): (command) befehlen

    charge somebody to do something — jemandem befehlen, etwas zu tun

    3. intransitive verb
    1) (attack) angreifen

    charge! — Angriff!; Attacke!

    charge at somebody/something — jemanden/etwas angreifen

    he charged into a wall — (fig.) er krachte gegen eine Mauer

    2) (coll.): (hurry) sausen
    * * *
    (accusation) n.
    Anklage -n f. n.
    Amt ¨-er n.
    Angriff -e m.
    Aufladung f.
    Füllung -en f.
    Ladung -en f.
    Preis -e m.
    Tarif -e (Gebühr) m. v.
    beladen v.
    belasten v.
    berechnen v.
    füllen v.
    laden v.
    (§ p.,pp.: lud, geladen)

    English-german dictionary > charge

  • 71 disgrace

    1. noun, no pl.
    1) (ignominy) Schande, die; Schmach, die (geh.); (deep disfavour) Ungnade, die

    bring disgrace on somebody/something — Schande über jemanden/etwas bringen

    2)

    be a disgrace [to somebody/something] — [für jemanden/etwas] eine Schande sein

    2. transitive verb
    [Person:] Schande machen (+ Dat.); [Person, Handlung:] Schande bringen über (+ Akk.)
    * * *
    [dis'ɡreis] 1. noun
    1) (the state of being out of favour: He is in disgrace because of his behaviour.) die Ungnade
    2) (a state of being without honour and regarded without respect: There seemed to be nothing ahead of him but disgrace and shame.) die Schmach
    3) (something which causes or ought to cause shame: Your clothes are a disgrace!) die Schande
    2. verb
    1) (to bring shame upon: Did you have to disgrace me by appearing in those clothes?) Schande bringen über
    2) (to dismiss from a position of importance: He was publicly disgraced.) die Gunst entziehen
    •
    - academic.ru/20981/disgraceful">disgraceful
    - disgracefully
    * * *
    dis·grace
    [dɪsˈgreɪs]
    I. n no pl
    1. (shame) Schande f, Schmach f geh
    to bring \disgrace on sb/sth Schande über jdn/etw bringen
    2. (sth or sb shameful) Schande f, Schandfleck m
    II. vt
    ▪ to \disgrace sb Schande über jdn bringen, jdm Schande bereiten
    he has been \disgraced er ist in Ungnade gefallen
    * * *
    [dIs'greɪs]
    1. n
    1) no pl (= dishonour, shame) Schande f

    in disgrace — mit Schimpf und Schande; (as a punishment) zur Strafe

    to bring disgrace ( up)on sb — jdm Schande machen or bringen

    to be in/fall into disgrace — in Ungnade (gefallen) sein/fallen (with bei)

    2) (= cause of shame thing) Schande f (to für), Blamage f (to für); (person) Schandfleck m (
    to +gen)

    you're a complete disgrace! — mit dir kann man sich wirklich nur blamieren!

    the cost of rented accommodation is a disgrace — es ist eine Schande, wie teuer Mietwohnungen sind

    2. vt
    Schande machen (+dat); country, family Schande bringen über (+acc)

    don't disgrace us! — mach uns keine Schande!, blamier uns nicht!

    to disgrace oneself — sich blamieren; (child, dog) sich schlecht benehmen

    to be disgraced — blamiert sein; (politician, officer etc) in Unehre gefallen sein

    * * *
    disgrace [dısˈɡreıs]
    A s
    1. Schande f:
    2. Schande f, Schandfleck m ( beide:
    to gen):
    3. Ungnade f:
    be in (fall into) disgrace in Ungnade stehen (fallen) ( with bei)
    B v/t
    1. Schande bringen über (akk), jemandem Schande bereiten
    2. jemandem seine Gunst entziehen:
    be disgraced in Ungnade fallen
    * * *
    1. noun, no pl.
    1) (ignominy) Schande, die; Schmach, die (geh.); (deep disfavour) Ungnade, die

    bring disgrace on somebody/something — Schande über jemanden/etwas bringen

    2)

    be a disgrace [to somebody/something] — [für jemanden/etwas] eine Schande sein

    2. transitive verb
    [Person:] Schande machen (+ Dat.); [Person, Handlung:] Schande bringen über (+ Akk.)
    * * *
    n.
    Blamage -n f.
    Schande -n f. v.
    blamieren v.
    schänden v.

    English-german dictionary > disgrace

  • 72 धर्मः _dharmḥ

    धर्मः [ध्रियते लोको$नेन, धरति लोकं वा धृ-मन्; cf. Uṇ 1. 137]
    1 Religion; the customary observances of a caste, sect, &c.
    -2 Law, usage, practice, custom, ordinance, statue.
    -3 Religious or moral merit, virtue, right- eousness, good works (regarded as one of the four ends of human existence); अनेन धर्मः सविशेषमद्य मे त्रिवर्ग- सारः प्रतिभाति भाविनि Ku.5.38, and see त्रिवर्ग also; एक एव सुहृद्धर्मो निधने$प्यनुयाति यः H.1.63.
    -4 Duty, prescribed course of conduct; षष्ठांशवृत्तेरपि धर्म एषः Ś.5.4; Ms.1.114.
    -5 Right, justice, equity, impartiality.
    -6 Piety, propriety, decorum.
    -7 Morality, ethics
    -8 Nature. disposition, character; उत्पत्स्यते$स्ति मम को$पि समानधर्मा Māl.1.6; प्राणि˚, जीव˚.
    -9 An essential quality, pecu- liarity, characteristic property, (peculiar) attribute; वदन्ति वर्ण्यावर्ण्यानां धर्मैक्यं दीपकं बुधाः Chandr.5.45; Pt.1.34.
    -1 Manner, resemblance, likeness.
    -11 A sacrifice.
    -12 Good company, associating with the virtuous
    -13> Devotion, religious abstraction.
    -14 Manner, mode.
    -15 An Upaniṣad q. v.
    -16 N. of Yudhiṣṭhira, the eldest Pāṇḍava.
    -17 N. of Yama, the god of death.
    -18 A bow.
    -19 A drinker of Soma juice.
    -2 (In astrol.) N. of the ninth lunar man- sion.
    -21 An Arhat of the Jainas.
    -22 The soul.
    -23 Mastery, great skill; दिव्यास्त्रगुणसंपन्नः परं धर्मं गतो युधि Rām.3.31.15.
    -र्मम् A virtuous deed.
    -Comp. -अक्षरम् (pl.) holy mantras; a formula of faith; धर्माक्षराण्युदाहरामि Mk.8.45-46.
    -अङ्गः (
    -ङ्गा f.) the Indian crane.
    -अधर्मौ m. (du.) right and wrong, religion and irreligion; धर्माधर्मौ सपदि गलितौ पुण्यपापे विशीर्णे. ˚विद् m. a Mīmāṁsaka who knows the right and wrong course of action.
    -अधिकरणम् 1 administration of the laws.
    1 a court of justice. (
    -णः) a judge.
    -अधिकरणिकः, -अधिकारिन् m. a judge, magistrate, any judicial functionary.
    -अधिकरणिन् m. a judge, magistrate.
    -अधिकारः 1 superintendence of religious affairs; Ś1.
    -2 ad- ministration of justice.
    -3 the office of a judge.
    -अधि- ष्ठानम् a court of justice.
    -अध्यक्षः 1 a judge.
    -2 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -अनुष्ठानम् acting according to religion, virtuous or moral conduct.
    -अनुसारः conformity to virtue or justice.
    -अपेत a. deviating from virtue, wicked, immoral, irreligious. (
    -तम्) vice, immorality, injustice.
    -अयनम् course of law, law-suit.
    -अरण्यम् a sacred or penance grove, a wood inhabited by ascetics; धर्मारण्यं प्रविशति गजः Śi.1.32.
    -अर्थौः religious merit and wealth; धर्मार्थौ यत्र न स्याताम् Ms.2.112.
    -अर्थम् ind.
    1 for religious purposes.
    -2 justly, according to justice or right.
    -अलीक a. having a false character.
    -अस्तिकायः (with Jainas) the category or predicament of virtue; cf. अस्तिकाय.
    -अहन् Yesterday.
    -आगमः a religious statute, lawbook.
    -आचार्यः 1 a religious teacher.
    -2 a teacher of law or customs.
    -आत्मजः an epithet of Yudhiṣṭhira q. v.
    -आत्मता religiousmindedness; justice, virtue.
    -आत्मन् a. just righteous, pious, virtuous. (-m.) a saint, a pious man.
    -आश्रय, -आश्रित a. righteous, virtuous; धर्माश्रयं पापिनः (निन्दन्ति) Pt.1.415.
    -आसनम् the throne of justice, judgmentseat, tribunal; न संभावितमद्य धर्मासनमध्यासितुम् Ś.6; धर्मासनाद्विशति वासगृहं नरेन्द्रः U.1.7.
    -इन्द्रः, -ईशः an epithet of Yama; पितॄणामिव धर्मेन्द्रः Mb.7.6.6.
    -ईप्सु a. wishing to gain religious merit; Ms.1.127.
    -उत्तर a. 'rich in virtue,' chiefly characterized by justice, eminently just and impartial; धर्मोत्तरं मध्यममाश्रयन्ते R.13.7.
    -उपचायिन् a. religious; यच्च वः प्रेक्षमाणानां सर्व- धर्मोपचायिनाम् Mb.5.137.16.
    -उपदेशः 1 instruction in law or duty, religious or moral instruction. आर्षं धर्मोपदेशं च वेदशास्त्राविरोधिना । यस्तर्केणानुसंधत्ते स धर्मं वेद नेतरः ॥ Ms.12.16.
    -2 the collective body of laws.
    -उपदेशकः 1 a teacher of the law.
    -2 a spiritual teacher, a Guru.
    -कथकः an expounder of law.
    -कर्मन् n.,
    -कार्यम्, -क्रिया 1 any act of duty or religion, any moral or religious observance, a religious act or rite.
    -2 virtuous conduct.
    -कथादरिद्रः the Kali age.
    -काम a.
    1 devoted to virtue.
    -2 observing duty or right.
    -कायः 1 an epithet of Buddha.
    -2 a Jaina saint.
    -कारणम् Cause of virtue.
    -कीलः 1 a grant, royal edict or decree.
    -2 husband.
    -कृत् a. observing duty, acting justly. (-m.)
    1 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -2 a pious man. धर्मा- धर्मविहीनो$पि धर्ममर्यादास्थापनार्थं धर्ममेव करोतीति धर्मकृत् Bhāg.
    -केतुः an epithet of Buddha.
    -कोशः, -षः the collective body of laws or duties; धर्मकोषस्य गुप्तये Ms.1.99.
    -क्रिया, -कृत्यम् any act of religion, any moral or religious rite.
    -क्षेत्रम् 1 Bhāratavarṣa (the land of religion).
    -2 N. of a plain near Delhi, the scene of the great battle between the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas; धर्मक्षेत्रे कुरुक्षेत्रे समवेता युयुत्सवः Bg.1.1. (
    -त्रः) a virtuous or pious man.
    -गुप्त a. observing and protecting religion. (
    -प्तः) N. of Viṣṇu.
    -ग्रन्थः a sacred work or scripture.
    -घटः a jar of fragrant water offered daily (to a Brāhmaṇa) in the month of Vaiśākha; एष धर्मघटो दत्तो ब्रह्माविष्णुशिवात्मकः । अस्य प्रदानात् सफला मम सन्तु मनोरथाः ॥
    -घ्न a. immoral, unlawful.
    -चक्रः 1 The wheel or range of the law; Bhddh. Jain.
    -2 a Buddha. ˚मृत् m. a Buddha or Jaina.
    -चरणम्, -चर्या observance of the law, performance of religious duties; शिवेन भर्त्रा सह धर्मचर्या कार्या त्वया मुक्तविचारयेति Ku.7.83; वयसि प्रथमे, मतौ चलायां बहुदोषां हि वदन्ति धर्मचर्याम् Bu. Ch.5.3. चारिन् a. practising virtue, observing the law, virtuous, righteous; स चेत्स्वयं कर्मसु धर्मचारिणां त्वमन्त- रायो भवसि R.3.45. (-m.) an ascetic.
    चारिणी 1 a wife.
    -2 a chaste or virtuous wife. cf. सह˚; इयं चोर्वशी यावदायुस्तव सहधर्मचारिणी भवत्विति V.5.19/2.
    -चिन्तक a.
    1 studying or familiar with duty.
    -2 reflecting on the law.
    -चिन्तनम्, चिन्ता study of virtue, consideration of moral duties, moral reflection.
    -च्छलः fraudulent transgression of law or duty.
    -जः 1 'duly or lawfully born', a legitimate son; cf. Ms.9.17.
    -2 N. of युधिष्ठिर; Mb.15.1.44.
    -जन्मन् m. N. of युधिष्ठिर.
    -जिज्ञासा inquiry into religion or the proper course of conduct; अथातो धर्मजिज्ञासा Jaimini's Sūtra.
    -जीवन a. one who acts according to the rules of his caste or fulfils prescribed duties. (
    -नः) a Brāhmaṇa who maintains himself by assisting other men in the performance of their reli- gious rites; यश्चापि धर्मसमयात्प्रच्युतो धर्मजीवनः Ms.9.273.
    -ज्ञ a.
    1 knowing what is right, conversant with civil or religious law; Ms.7.141;8.179;1.127.
    -2 just, righteous, pious.
    -त्यागः abandoning one's religion, apostacy.
    -दक्षिणा a fee for instruction in the law.
    -दानम् a charitable gift (made without any self-inte- rest.) पात्रेभ्यो दीयते नित्यमनपेक्ष्य प्रयोजनम् । केवलं धर्मबुद्ध्या यद् धर्मदानं प्रचक्षते ॥ Ms.3.262.
    -दुघा a cow milked for religious purposes only.
    -द्रवी N. of the Ganges.
    -दारा m. (pl.) a lawful wife; स्त्रीणां भर्ता धर्मदाराश्च पुंसाम् Māl. 6.18.
    -द्रुह् a. voilating the law or right; निसर्गेण स धर्मस्य गोप्ता धर्मद्रुहो वयम् Mv.2.7.
    -द्रोहिन् m. a demon.
    -धातुः an epithet of Buddha.
    -ध्वजः -ध्वजिन् m. a religious hypocrite, an impostor; Bhāg.3.32.39.
    -नन्दनः an epithet of युधिष्ठिर.
    -नाथः a legal protector, rightful master.
    -नाभः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -निबन्धिन् a. pious, holy.
    -निवेशः religious devotion.
    -निष्ठ a. devoted to religion or virtue; श्रीमन्तः पान्तु पृथ्वीं प्रशमित- रिपवो धर्मनिष्ठाश्च भूपाः Mk.1.61.
    -निष्पत्तिः f.
    1 discharge or fulfilment of duty.
    -2 moral or religious observance;
    -पत्नी a lawful wife; R.2.2,2,72;8.7; Y.2.128.
    -पथः the way of virtue, a virtuous course of conduct.
    -पर a. religious-minded, pious, righteous.
    -परिणामः rise of righteous conduct in the heart (Jainism); cf. also एतेन भूतेन्द्रियेषु धर्मलक्षणावस्थापरिणामा व्याख्याताः Yoga- darśana.
    -पाठकः a teacher of civil or religious law; Ms.12.111.
    -पालः 'protector of the law', said meta- phorically of (दण्ड) 'punishment or chastisement', or 'sword'.
    -पाडा transgressing the law, an offence against law.
    -पुत्रः 1 a lawful son, a son begotten from a sense of duty and not from mere lust or sensual pleasure.
    -2 an epithet of युधिष्ठिर.
    -3 any one regarded as a son for religious purposes, a spiritual son.
    -प्रचारः (fig.) sword.
    -प्रतिरूपकः a counterfeit of virtue; Ms.11.9.
    -प्रधान a. eminent in piety; धर्मप्रधानं पुरुषं तपसा हतकिल्बिषम् Ms.4.243.
    -प्रवक्तृ m.
    1 an expounder of the law, a legal adviser.
    -2 a religious teacher, prea- cher.
    -प्रवचनम् 1 the science of duty; U.5.23.
    -2 expounding the law. (
    -नः) an epithet of Buddha.
    -प्रेक्ष्य a. religious or virtuous (धर्मदृष्टि); Rām.2.85.16.
    -बाणिजिकः, -वाणिजिकः 1 one who tries to make profit out of his virtue like a merchant.
    -2 one who performs religious rites with a view to reward, like a merchant dealing in transactions for profit.
    -बाह्यः a. contrary to religion or what is right.
    -भगिनी 1 a lawful sister.
    -2 a daughter of the spiritual preceptor.
    -3 a spiritual sister, any one regarded as a sister or discharging the same religious duties एतस्मिन्विहारे मम धर्मभगिनी तिष्ठति Mk.8.46/47.
    -भागिनी a virtuous wife.
    -भाणकः a lecturer or public reader who reads and explains to audiences sacred books like the Bhārata, Bhāgavata, &c.
    -भिक्षुकः a mendicant from virtuous motives; Ms. 11.2.
    -भृत् m.
    1 'a preserver or defender of justice,' a king.
    -2 a virtuous person.
    -भ्रातृ m.
    1 a fellow reli- gious student, a spiritual brother.
    -2 any one regard- ed as a brother from discharging the same religious duties. वानप्रस्थयतिब्रह्मचारिणां रिक्थभागिनः । क्रमेणाचार्यसच्छिष्य- धर्मभ्रात्रेकतीर्थिनः ॥ Y.2.137.
    -महामात्रः a minister of reli- gion, a minister in charge of religious affairs.
    -मूलम् the foundation of civil or religious law, the Vedas.
    -मेघः a particular Samādhi.
    -युगम् the Kṛita age; अथ धर्मयुगे तस्मिन्योगधर्ममनुष्ठिता । महीमनुचचारैका सुलभा नाम भिक्षुकी Mb.12.32.7.
    -यूपः, -योनिः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -रति a. 'delighting in virtue or justice', righteous, pious, just; तस्य धर्मरतेरासीद् वृद्धत्वं जरसा विना R.1.23.
    -रत्नम् N. of a Jaina स्मृतिग्रन्थ prepared by Jīmūtavāhana.
    -राज् -m. an epithet of Yama.
    -राज a. धर्मशील q. v.; धर्मराजेन जनकेन महात्मना (विदेहान् रक्षितान्) Mb.12.325 19.
    -राजः an epithet of
    1 Yama.
    -2 Jina.
    -3 युधिष्ठिर.
    -4 a king.
    -राजन् m. N. of युधिष्ठिर.
    -राजिका a monument, a stūpa (Sārnāth Inscrip. of Mahīpāla; Ind. Ant. Vol.14, p.14.)
    -रोधिन् a.
    1 op- posed to law, illegal, unlawful.
    -2 immoral.
    -लक्षणम् 1 the essential mark of law.
    -2 the Vedas. (
    -णा) the Mīmāṁsā philosophy.
    -लोपः 1 irreligion, immorality.
    -2 violation of duty; धर्मलोपभयाद्राज्ञीमृतुस्नातामिमां स्मरन् R. 1.76.
    -वत्सल a. loving piety or duty.
    -वर्तिन् a. just, virtuous.
    -वर्धनः an epithet of Śiva.
    -वादः discussion about law or duty, religious controversy; अनुकल्पः परो धर्मो धर्मवादैस्तु केवलम् Mb.12.165.15.
    -वासरः 1 the day of full moon.
    -2 yesterday.
    -वाहनः 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 a buffalo (being the vehicle of Yama).
    -विद् a. familiar with the law (civil or religious). ˚उत्तमः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -विद्या knowledge of the law or right.
    -विधिः a legal precept or injunction; एष धर्मविधिः कृत्स्नश्चातुर्वर्ण्यस्य कीर्तितः Ms.1.131.
    -विप्लवः violation of duty, immora- lity.
    -विवेचनम् 1 judicial investigation; यस्य शूद्रस्तु कुरुते राज्ञो धर्मविवेचनम् । तस्य सीदति तद्राष्ट्रं पङ्के गौरिव पश्यतः ॥ Ms.8.21.
    -2 dissertation on duty.
    -वीरः (in Rhet.) the sentiment of heroism arising out of virtue or piety, the sentiment of chivalrous piety; the following instance is given in R. G.:-- सपदि विलयमेतु राज्यलक्ष्मीरुपरि पतन्त्वथवा कृपाणधाराः । अपहरतुतरां शिरः कृतान्तो मम तु मतिर्न मनागपैतु धर्मात् ॥ स च दानधर्मयुद्धैर्दयया च समन्वितश्चतुर्धा स्यात् S. D.
    -वृद्ध a. advanced in virtue or piety; न धर्मवृद्धेषु वयः समीक्ष्यते Ku.5.16.
    -वैतंसिकः one who gives away money un- lawfully acquired in the hope of appearing generous.
    -व्यवस्था m. judicial decision, decisive sentence.
    -शाला 1 a court of justice, tribunal.
    -2 any charitabla institu- tion.
    -शासनम्, शास्त्रम् a code of laws, jurisprudence; न धर्मशास्त्रं पठतीति कारणम् H.1.17; Y.1.5. [मनुर्यमो वसिष्ठो$त्रिः दक्षो विष्णुस्तथाङ्गिराः । उशना वाक्पतिर्व्यास आपस्तम्बो$ थ गौतमः ॥ कात्यायनो नारदश्च याज्ञवल्क्यः पराशरः । संवर्तश्चैव शङ्खश्च हारीतो लिखितस्तथा ॥ एतैर्यानि प्रणीतानि धर्मशास्त्राणि वै पुरा । तान्येवातिप्रमाणानि न हन्तव्यानि हेतुभिः ॥]
    -शील a. just, pious, virtuous.
    -शुद्धिः a correct knowledge of the law; प्रत्यक्षं चानुमानं च शास्त्रं च विविधागमम् । त्रयं सुविदितं कार्यं धर्मशुद्धिमभीप्सता ॥ Ms.12.15.
    -संहिता a code of laws (especially compiled by sages like Manu, Yājñavalkya, &c.).
    -संगः 1 attachmet to justice or virtue.
    -2 hypocrisy.
    -संगीतिः 1 discussion about law.
    -2 (with Buddhists) a council.
    -सभा a court of justice.
    -समयः a legal obligation; यश्चापि धर्मसमयात्प्रच्युतो धर्मजीवनः Ms.9.273.
    -सहायः a partner or companion in the discharge of religious duties.
    -सूः m. the fork-tailed shrike.
    -सूत्रम् a book on पूर्वमीमांसा written by Jaimini.
    -सेतुः an epithet of Śiva.
    -सेवनम् fulfilment of duties.
    -स्थः a judge; धर्मस्थः कारणैरेतैर्हीनं तमिति निर्दिशेत् Ms.8.57.
    -स्थीय a. Concerning law; धर्मस्थीयं तृतीयं प्रकरणम् Kau. A.3.
    -स्वामिन् m. an epithet of Buddha.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > धर्मः _dharmḥ

  • 73 star

    1. noun
    1) (the fixed bodies in the sky, which are really distant suns: The Sun is a star, and the Earth is one of its planets.) estrela
    2) (any of the bodies in the sky appearing as points of light: The sky was full of stars.) estrela
    3) (an object, shape or figure with a number of pointed rays, usually five or six, often used as a means of marking quality etc: The teacher stuck a gold star on the child's neat exercise book; a four-star hotel.) estrela
    4) (a leading actor or actress or other well-known performer eg in sport etc: a film/television star; a football star; ( also adjective) She has had many star rôles in films.) estrela
    2. verb
    1) (to play a leading role in a play, film etc: She has starred in two recent films.) fazer o papel principal
    2) ((of a film etc) to have (a certain actor etc) as its leading performer: The film starred Elvis Presley.) ter como estrela
    •
    - starry
    - starfish
    - starlight
    - starlit
    - star turn
    - see stars
    - thank one's lucky stars
    * * *
    [sta:] n 1 estrela. 2 astro, corpo celeste. 3 figura em forma de estrela. 4 asterisco. 5 ator, atriz, pessoa que se distingue em alguma arte (estrela de cinema, de teatro). 6 insígnia. 7 fig sorte, fortuna, destino, horóscopo. • vt+vi (ps, pp starred) 1 estrelar, colocar estrelas, ornamentar com estrelas. the picture is starring a new actress / o filme apresenta uma nova estrela. 2 marcar com asterisco. 3 brilhar, ser proeminente ou célebre. 4 representar como estrela. • adj principal, excelente, célebre, talentoso. a three-star hotel hotel três estrelas. fixed star estrela fixa. his star has set fig ele está em decadência. his star is in the ascendant fig sua estrela é ascendente. shooting star estrela cadente. stars and bars Amer bandeira da confederação. stars and stripes bandeira dos EUA. thank your stars that you have escaped dê graças a Deus, agradeça à sua boa estrela por ter escapado. the Star-Chamber Brit corte, tribunal da Idade Média. to see stars coll ver estrelas, ter a sensação de ver pontos de luz resultante de um golpe na cabeça. under an unlucky star fig sem sorte.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > star

  • 74 disgrace

    I [dɪs'greɪs]
    1) (shame) vergogna f., disonore m.

    to bring disgrace on sb. — disonorare qcn.

    2) (scandal) vergogna f.
    II 1. [dɪs'greɪs]
    verbo transitivo disonorare [team, family]
    2.
    * * *
    [dis'ɡreis] 1. noun
    1) (the state of being out of favour: He is in disgrace because of his behaviour.) disgrazia, sfavore
    2) (a state of being without honour and regarded without respect: There seemed to be nothing ahead of him but disgrace and shame.) disonore
    3) (something which causes or ought to cause shame: Your clothes are a disgrace!) vergogna
    2. verb
    1) (to bring shame upon: Did you have to disgrace me by appearing in those clothes?) svergognare
    2) (to dismiss from a position of importance: He was publicly disgraced.) far cadere in disgrazia
    •
    - disgracefully
    * * *
    disgrace /dɪsˈgreɪs/
    n. [u]
    1 disgrazia, perdita di favore: The courtier was in disgrace with the queen, il cortigiano era in disgrazia presso la regina; to fall into disgrace, cadere in disgrazia; to bring disgrace on one's family, disonorare la famiglia
    2 ( di cosa, situazione) vergogna, scandalo: There's no disgrace in admitting you're wrong, non è una vergogna ammettere di aver torto; It's a disgrace that children are still dying, è una vergogna che dei bambini continuino a morire; The health service is a national disgrace, la sanità pubblica è uno scandalo nazionale; Your bedroom is a disgrace!, la tua camera da letto è vergognosa!
    3 ( di persona) vergogna; disonore: You're a disgrace to your family!, sei la vergogna della famiglia!: He's a disgrace to the profession, disonora la sua professione
    FALSI AMICI: disgrace non significa disgrazia nel senso di sventura, calamità o sciagura. (to) disgrace /dɪsˈgreɪs/
    v. t.
    1 disonorare; gettare vergogna su: He has disgraced his family, ha gettato vergogna sulla famiglia
    2 (di solito al passivo) svergognare: He was publicly disgraced when the truth came out, è stato svergognato pubblicamente quando la verità è emersa; a disgraced politician, un politico in disgrazia
    ● to disgrace oneself, coprirsi di vergogna: She disgraced herself by getting drunk, si è coperta di vergogna ubriacandosi.
    * * *
    I [dɪs'greɪs]
    1) (shame) vergogna f., disonore m.

    to bring disgrace on sb. — disonorare qcn.

    2) (scandal) vergogna f.
    II 1. [dɪs'greɪs]
    verbo transitivo disonorare [team, family]
    2.

    English-Italian dictionary > disgrace

  • 75 fall from grace

    I
    1) рел. отойти от истинной веры, погубить свою душу [этим. библ. Galatians V, 4]; см. тж. fall from grace II

    I had expected a severe reprimand for "falling from grace"... the mildness of his voice made my eyes smart. (A. J. Cronin, ‘The Green Years’, book III, ch. 5) — я ожидал сурового выговора за то, что "отступился от Бога"... а каноник заговорил со мной так мягко, что у меня на глаза навернулись слезы.

    2) эвф. согрешить; ≈ сойти с пути истинного

    ...he had assisted in extricating from the consequences of their folly several young girls of good family who had fallen from grace and could not otherwise be rescued. (Th. Dreiser, ‘An American Tragedy’, book II, ch. XXXVII) —... он помог нескольким девушкам из хороших семейств, согрешившим и не имевшим иного выхода избавиться от последствий их легкомыслия.

    I have been carefully taught by several professors that to read a book less than fifty years old is an unworthy and degrading action, and consequently I have never done it... Somehow or other I fell from grace; there came into my hands a copy of Barrie's ‘Sentimental Tommy’, and for the first time is dawned upon my young mind that works of genius might be appearing now. (U. Sinclair, ‘Money Writes!’, ch. IX) — Мои учителя старательно внушали мне, что читать книги, вышедшие за последние пятьдесят лет, - дело недостойное и обедняющее духовный мир, и потому я не читаю их... Но однажды совершилось мое грехопадение: ко мне в руки попал томик "Сентиментального Томми" Берри и я вдруг понял, что гениальные произведения пишутся и в наши дни.

    II
    нарушение приличий, ложный шаг [этим. рел. отход от истинной веры; выражение образовано по конверсии от to fall from grace; см. fall from grace I]

    His one fall from grace - the so-called Fremingham lecture was tolerated by some and condoned by others... (J. O'Hara, ‘Elizabeth Appleton’, ch. X) — Джон Апплтон оступился единственный раз, когда прочел критическую лекцию о Фремингаме. Одни отнеслись к этой лекции терпимо, а другие от души простили ему ее...

    Large English-Russian phrasebook > fall from grace

  • 76 a

    1 vocative particle "O" in a vanimar "O beautiful ones" LotR3:VI ch. 6, translated in Letters:308; also attested repeatedly in VT44:12 cf. 15: A Hrísto *"o Christ", A Eruion*"o God the son/son of God", a Aina Fairë *"o Holy Spirit", a aina Maria *"o holy Mary". 2 conj. "and", a variant of ar occurring in Fíriel's Song that also has ar; a seems to be used before words in f-, but contrast ar formenna *”and northwards” in a late text, VT49:26. According to PE17:41, “Old Quenya” could have the conjunction a as a variant of ar before n, ñ, m, h, hy, hw f is not mentioned, PE17:71 adding ty, ny, hr, hl, ñ, l, r,þ, s. See ar \#1. It may be that the a or the sentence nornë a lintieryanen “he ran with his speed” i.e. as quickly as he could is to be understood as this conjunction, if the literal meaning is *“he ran and did so with his speed” PE17:58. 3, also á, imperative particle. An imperative with “immediate time reference” is expressed by á in front of the verb or “occasionally after it, sometimes before and after for emphasis”, with the verb following in “the simplest form also used for the uninflected ‘aorist’ without specific time reference past or present or future” PE17:93. Cf. a laita te, laita te! "o bless them, bless them!", á vala Manwë! "may Manwë order it!", literally *"o rule Manwë!" see laita, vala for reference; cf. also á carë *“do!”, á ricë “try!”, á lirë “sing!”, á menë “proceed!”, a norë “run!” PE17:92-93, notice short a in this example, á tula *"come!" VT43:14. In the last example, the verb tul- “come” receives an ending -a that probably represents the suffixed form of the imperative particle, this apparently being an example of the imperative element occurring both “before and after” the verbal stem “for emphasis” PE17:93. This ending may also appear on its own with no preceding a/á, as in the command queta “speak!” PE17:138. Other examples of imperatives with suffixed -a include cena and tira VT47:31, see cen-, tir-; the imperatives of these same verbs are however also attested as á tirë, á cenë PE17:94 with the imperative particle remaining independent and the following verb appearing as an uninflected aorist stem. This aorist can be plural to indicate a 3rd person pl. subject: á ricir! “let them try!” PE17:93. Alyë VT43:17, VT44:9 seems to be the imperative particle a with the pronominal suffix -lyë "you, thou" suffixed to indicate the subject who is to carry out the command; attested in the phrase alyë anta *"give thou" elided aly' in VT43:11, since the next word begins in e-: aly' eterúna me, *"do thou deliver us"; presumably other pronominal suffixes could likewise be added. The particle a is also present in the negative imperatives ala, \#ála or áva, q.v.

    Quettaparma Quenyallo (Quenya-English) > a

  • 77 IT

    (impersonal 3rd sg. pronoun – notice that “personal” forms are used of all living things including plants; see HE): As a pronominal suffix, the entire 3rd person singular “he, she it” is expressed by the ending -s, e.g. caris *“(s)he/it does” (VT49:16). The ending -s is also attested in object position, e.g. utúvienyes, "I have found [utúvienye-] it [-s]"). “It”, with reference to non-living or abstract things, does have a distinct form when appearing as an independent pronoun: sa (VT49:37), with long vowel (sá, VT49:51) when stressed. It is attested in object position: carë sa, “to do it” (VT49:34). Another word for “it” or “that” is ta (though in some sources, Tolkien used ta for plural impersonal “they, them” instead). Case endings may probably be added to sa, e.g. dative *san “for it” (cf. nin “for me”); sa also appears suffixed to a preposition in the word ósa *”with it” (VT43:29). Genitive ITS would normally appear as the ending -rya (only attested with personal meanings “his, her” – see HIS). “Its” as an independent word may be *sanya, formed from *san as the dative form of sa “it” (compare ninya “my” vs. ni “I”, dative nin “for me”). –VT49:16, 51, VT43:29, LotR:1008, TA

    Quettaparma Quenyallo (English-Quenya) > IT

  • 78 nightly

    nightly ['naɪtlɪ]
    (happening every night → late) de chaque nuit; (→ in the evening) de tous les soirs;
    ∎ he made his nightly call home comme chaque soir/nuit, il téléphona chez lui;
    ∎ he would take his nightly stroll il faisait sa promenade nocturne;
    ∎ to make a nightly TV appearance passer tous les soirs à la télévision
    (late) toutes les nuits, chaque nuit; (in the evening) tous les soirs, chaque soir;
    ∎ Theatre appearing nightly at the Odeon tous les soirs sur la scène de l'Odeon
    ►► nightly performance (sign) représentation tous les soirs

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > nightly

  • 79 Hunt, Robert

    [br]
    b. 6 September 1807 Devonport, Devon, England
    d. 19 March 1887 England
    [br]
    English photographic pioneer and writer.
    [br]
    A chemist by training, Hunt took an early interest in photography and during the 1840s devised several original photographic processes and techniques. The properties of iron sulphate as a developing agent, widely used by wet-collodion photographers, were first described by Hunt in 1844. He was a prolific author and it was as a writer that he was most influential. In 1841 he published the first substantial English-language photographic manual, a work that was to run to six editions. Perhaps his most important work was his Researches on Light, first published in 1844, with a second edition containing considerable additional material appearing in 1854. In 1851 Hunt was appointed Professor of Mechanical Science at the Royal School of Mines in London. He was a founder member of the London (later Royal) Photographic Society in 1853.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    Member of the Royal Society 1854.
    Further Reading
    C.Thomas, 1988, Views and Likenesses, Truro: Royal Institution of Cornwall (a brief account of Hunt's life and work).
    H.Gernsheim and A.Gernsheim, 1969, The History of Photography, rev. edn, London.
    JW

    Biographical history of technology > Hunt, Robert

  • 80 Rastrick, John Urpeth

    [br]
    b. 26 January 1780 Morpeth, England
    d. 1 November 1856 Chertsey, England
    [br]
    English engineer whose career spanned the formative years of steam railways, from constructing some of the earliest locomotives to building great trunk lines.
    [br]
    John Urpeth Rastrick, son of an engineer, was initially articled to his father and then moved to Ketley Ironworks, Shropshire, c. 1801. In 1808 he entered into a partnership with John Hazledine at Bridgnorth, Shropshire: Hazledine and Rastrick built many steam engines to the designs of Richard Trevithick, including the demonstration locomotive Catch-Me-Who-Can. The firm also built iron bridges, notably the bridge over the River Wye at Chepstow in 1815–16.
    Between 1822 and 1826 the Stratford \& Moreton Railway was built under Rastrick's direction. Malleable iron rails were laid, in one of the first instances of their use. They were supplied by James Foster of Stourbridge, with whom Rastrick went into partnership after the death of Hazledine. In 1825 Rastrick was one of a team of engineers sent by the committee of the proposed Liverpool \& Manchester Railway (L \& MR) to carry out trials of locomotives built by George Stephenson on the Killingworth Waggonway. Early in 1829 the directors of the L \& MR, which was by then under construction, sent Rastrick and James Walker to inspect railways in North East England and report on the relative merits of steam locomotives and fixed engines with cable haulage. They reported, rather hesitantly, in favour of the latter, particularly the reciprocal system of Benjamin Thompson. In consequence the Rainhill Trials, at which Rastrick was one of the judges, were held that October. In 1829 Rastrick constructed the Shutt End colliery railway in Worcestershire, for which Foster and Rastrick built the locomotive Agenoria; this survives in the National Railway Museum. Three similar locomotives were built to the order of Horatio Allen for export to the USA.
    From then until he retired in 1847 Rastrick found ample employment surveying railways, appearing as a witness before Parliamentary committees, and supervising construction. Principally, he surveyed the southern part of the Grand Junction Railway, which was built for the most part by Joseph Locke, and the line from Manchester to Crewe which was eventually built as the Manchester \& Birmingham Railway. The London \& Brighton Railway (Croydon to Brighton) was his great achievement: built under Rastrick's supervision between 1836 and 1840, it included three long tunnels and the magnificent Ouse Viaduct. In 1845 he was Engineer to the Gravesend \& Rochester Railway, the track of which was laid through the Thames \& Medway Canal's Strood Tunnel, partly on the towpath and partly on a continuous staging over the water.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    FRS 1837.
    Bibliography
    1829, with Walker, Report…on the Comparative Merits of Locomotive and Fixed Engines, Liverpool.
    Further Reading
    C.F.Dendy Marshall, 1953, A History of Railway Locomotives Down to the End of the Year 1831, The Locomotive Publishing Co.
    R.E.Carlson, 1969, The Liverpool \& Manchester Railway Project 1821–1831, Newton Abbot: David \& Charles.
    C.Hadfield and J.Norris, 1962, Waterways to Stratford, Newton Abbot: David \& Charles (covers Stratford and Moreton Railway).
    PJGR

    Biographical history of technology > Rastrick, John Urpeth

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