hair-worm

कण्टकः कम् 1 A thorn; पादलग्नं करस्थेन कण्टकेनैव कण्टकं (उद्धरेत्) Chāṇ.22; कण्टकेनैव कण्टकम् (उन्मूलयेत्) Pt.4.18

-2 A prickle, a sting; यः कण्टकैर्वितुदति Y.3.53.

-3 The point of anything.

-4 (Fig.) Any troublesome fellow who is, as it were, a thorn to the state and an enemy of order and good government; उत्खातलोकत्रयकण्टके$पि R.14.73; त्रिदिवमुद्धृतदानवकण्टकम् Ś.7.3; Ms.9.26; Mv.7.8.

-5 (Hence) Any source of vexation or an- noyance, nuisance; कण्टकानां च शोधनात् Ms.9.253.

-6 Horripilation, erection of hair, thrill.

-7 A finger-nail.

-8 A vexing speech.

-9 A fish-bone; अन्धो मत्स्या- निवाश्नाति स नरः कण्टकैः सह Ms.8.95.

-1 A sharp stinging pain, symptom of a disease.

-11 (In Nyāya philosophy) Refutation of arguments, detection of error.

-12 Impediment, obstacle.

-13 The first, fourth, seventh, and tenth lunar mansions.

-14 A vexing or injurious speech; Mb.1.

-कः A bamboo; some other tree (Mar. बेल, बाभळ, हिंगणबेट) फलकं परिधानश्च तथा कण्टक- वस्त्रधृक् Mb.12.33.14; see कण्टकद्रुम.

-2 A work-shop, manufactory.

-3 Fault, defect; निर्धूतवाक्यकण्टकाम् Mb.12.167.5.

-4 N. of Makara or the marine mon- ster, the symbol of the god of love.

-की A kind of वार्ताकी.

-फलः See कण्टकफल.

-Comp. -अग्रः a kind of lizard.

-अशनः, -भक्षकः, -भुज् m. a camel.

-अष्ठीलः a kind of fish (having many bones).

-आगारः a kind of worm.

-आढ्यः a kind of tree.

-उद्धरणम् 1 (lit.) extracting thorns, weeding.

-2 (fig.) removing annoyances, extirpating thieves and all such sources of public annoyance; कण्टकोद्धरणे नित्यमातिष्ठेद्यत्नमुत्तमम् Ms.9.252.

-द्रुमः 1 a tree with thorns, a thorny bush; भवन्ति नितरां स्फीताः सुक्षेत्रे कण्टकद्रुमाः Mk.9.7.

-2 the Śālmali tree or silk-cotton-tree (Mar. सांवरी).

-प्रावृटा Aloe Perfoliata (Mar. कोरफड).

-फलः 1 the bread-fruit tree, Panasa tree.

-2 the गोक्षुर plant.

-3 the castor-oil tree.

-4 the Dhattūra tree.

-5 a term applicable to any plant the fruit of which is invested with a hairy or thorny coat.

-मर्दनम् suppressing disturbance.

-युक्त a. having thorns, thorny.

-विशोधनम् extirpating every source of disturbance or trouble; राज्यकण्टकविशोधनोद्यतः Vikr.5.1.

-वृन्ताकी a species of nightshade with thorny leaves (वार्ताकी).

-श्रेणिः, -णी f.

1 the Solanum Jacquini.

-2 a porcupine.

किक्किशः A kind of worm, (said to be injurious to the hair, nails and teeth).

मांसम् [मन्-स दीर्घश्च Uṇ.3.64] Flesh, meat; समांसो मधुपर्कः U.4. (The word is thus fancifully derived in Ms.5.55:-- मां स भक्षयिता$मुत्र यस्य मांसमिहाद्म्यहम् । एतन्मांसस्य मांसत्वं प्रवदन्ति मनीषिणः ॥).

-2 The flesh of fish.

-3 The fleshy part of a fruit.

-सः 1 A worm.

-2 N. of a mixed tribe, selling meat.

-3 Time.

-Comp. -अद्, -अद, -आदिन्, -भक्षक a. flesh-eating, carni- vorous (as an animal); अद्य तर्प्स्यन्ति मांसादाः Bk. 16.29; Ms.5.15.

-अरिः N. of a plant (Mar. चुका).

-अर्गलः, -लम् a piece of flesh hanging down from the mouth.

-अर्बुदः, -दम् a kind of disease of the membrum virile.

-अशनम् 1 flesh-meat.

-2 flesh-eating.

-अष्टका N. of the eighth day in the dark half of Māgha.

-आहारः animal food.

-इष्टा a kind of bird (वल्गुला).

-उपजीविन् m. a dealer in flesh.

-ओदनः 1 a meal of flesh.

-2 rice boiled with flesh.

-कच्छपः a fleshy abscess on the palate.

-कन्दी a swelling of the flesh.

-कामः fond of flesh; P.III.2.1; Vār.7.

-कारिन् n. blood.

-कीलः a tumour, wart.

-क्षयः the body.

-ग्रन्थिः a gland.

-जम्, -तेजस् n. fat, adeps.

-तानः a polypus in the throat.

-दृश् a. seeing superficially (चर्मचक्षुस्); मा प्रत्यक्षं मांसदृशां कृषीष्ठाः Bhāg.1.3.28.

-द्राविन् m. a kind of sorrel.

-निर्यासः the hair of the body.

-पः a Piśācha or demon.

-पचनम् a vessel for cooking meat.

-परिवर्जनम् abstaining from flash; न तत्फलमवाप्नोति यन्मांसपरिवर्जनात् Ms.5.54.

-पाकः kind of disease (des- troying the membrum virile).

-पिटकः, -कम् 1 a basket of flesh.

-2 a large quantity of flesh.

-पित्तम्, -लिप्तम् a bone.

-पेशी 1 a muscle.

-2 a piece of flesh.

-3 an epithet of the fœtus from the 8th to the 14th day.

-प्ररोहः a fleshy excrescence.

-फला the egg plant.

-भेत्तृ, -भेदिन् a. cutting the flesh; Ms.8.284.

-मासा N. of a plant (Mar. रानउडीद, माषपर्णी).

-योनिः a crea- ture of flesh and blood.

-रसः 1 soup.

-2 blood.

-रोहिणी N. of a fragrant medicinal plant.

-लता a wrinkle.

-विक्रयः sale of meat.

-शोणित a. flesh and blood; मांसशोणितभोजने.

-सारः, -स्नेहः fat.

-हासा skin.

शूकः कम् 1 The awn of barley &c., beard.

-2 A bristle; वृतं च खलु शूकैः Bv.1.24.

-3 Point, tip, sharp end; शालिशूकनिभाभासं प्रासूतेमं तदाञ्जना Rām.7.35.21.

-4 Tenderness, compassion.

-5 A kind of poisonous insect.

-6 The bristle or sharp hair of insects.

-7 Ferment, yeast.

-का 1 A Mucuna Pruritus (Mar. कुहिली).

-2 Grief; L. D. B.

-Comp. -कीटः, -कीटकः a kind of insect or worm covered with bristles.

-धान्यम् any awned grain (as barely).

-पिण्डिः, -ण्डी, -शिखा the pointed beared of corn; निविशते यदि शूकशिखा पदे सृजति सा कयतीमिव न व्यथाम् N.4.11.

-शिम्बा, -शिम्बिका, -शिम्बी cowach (कपिकञ्छु). Mucuna Pruritus (Mar. कुहिली).

m. a kind of worm (pernicious to the hair, nails, andﾠ teeth) Suṡr.

mfn. ( alsoﾠ written varvara) stammering ( seeﾠ - tā);

A a.

1 rosso: red cherries, ciliegie rosse; red hair, capelli rossi; red roses, rose rosse; red wine, vino rosso

2 (polit.) rosso; comunista

B n.

1 [uc] (color) rosso: deep red, rosso scuro; bright red, rosso vivo; Red is my favourite colour, il rosso è il mio colore preferito; She was dressed in red, era vestita di rosso; to wear red, vestire di rosso; the different reds of a sunset, i vari rossi di un tramonto

2 [u] rosso; vino rosso; a bottle of red, una bottiglia di vino rosso; Do you prefer red or white?, preferisci del vino rosso o bianco?

3 ( biliardo) bilia rossa

4 [u] rosso; luce rossa

5 (di solito al pl.) rosso; socialista; comunista; (stor.) bolscevico: (iron., antiq.) to see Reds under the bed, vedere comunisti dappertutto; (stor.) the Reds and the Whites, i Rossi e i Bianchi; i bolscevichi e i russi controrivoluzionari ( dopo il 1917)

6 ( sport, in GB) – the Reds, i rossi ( squadra con la maglia rossa)

● red alert, allarme rosso □ (zool.) red ant ( Formica rufa), formica rossa □ (stor.) the Red Army, l'Armata Rossa □ the Red Arrows, le «Red Arrows» ( pattuglia acrobatica della Royal Air Force) □ (trasp.) Red Arrow Bus, autobus dalla ferrovia alla zona centrale di Londra □ (polit.) red-baiting, attacchi (o persecuzione) con l'accusa di comunismo □ ( judo) red belt, cintura rossa □ (med.) red-blind, affetto da protanopia; protanope □ (med.) red-blindness, protanopia □ (biol.) red blood cell, globulo rosso □ red-blooded, ( di persona) vigoroso, gagliardo; ( di romanzo, ecc.) emozionante, pieno d'azione □ red book, annuario dei nomi di personaggi di spicco □ red-brick ► redbrick □ (stor.) the Red Brigades, le Brigate Rosse □ ( calcio) red card, cartellino rosso □ to get the red carpet treatment, essere accolto con tutti gli onori □ to roll out the red carpet for sb., accogliere q. con tutti gli onori □ ( USA) red cent, centesimo di dollaro ( un tempo di rame): I don't care a red cent, non me ne importa un fico secco □ (fam.) Red China, la Cina popolare □ the Red Crescent, la Mezzaluna Rossa □ red cross, croce di San Giorgio ( rossa su campo bianco: emblema dell' Inghilterra) □ the Red Cross, la Croce Rossa □ (zool.) red deer ( Cervus elaphus), cervo nobile; cervo europeo □ the Red Devils, (mil.) il reggimento dei paracadutisti inglesi; ( sport) i calciatori del Manchester United □ (naut.) the red ensign, la bandiera rossa ( della marina mercantile britannica) □ ( USA) red eye, (fam.) aereo in volo notturno; ( slang) whisky da strapazzo □ red eyes, occhi rossi □ red-faced, rosso in viso ( per imbarazzo, rabbia, ecc.) □ red flag, bandiera rossa ( segno di pericolo; stendardo della rivoluzione); (fig.) drappo rosso, cosa che mette paura □ the Red Flag, Bandiera Rossa ( l'inno socialista o comunista) □ (astron.) red giant, (stella) gigante rossa □ (zool.) red grouse ( Lagopus scoticus), pernice rossa della Scozia □ (polit., stor.) Red Guard, guardia rossa □ red-haired, dai capelli rossi □ red-handed, con le mani nel sacco; in flagrante: He was caught red-handed, è stato colto in flagrante □ (relig.) red hat, berretta cardinalizia; (fig.) la porpora ( dignità e ufficio di cardinale) □ red-headed, ( di una persona) dai capelli rossi; ( di un uccello, ecc.) dalla testa rossa □ (zool.) red-headed woodpecker, picchio capirosso □ (metall.) red heat, calore rosso □ red herring, aringa affumicata; (fig.) falsa traccia, diversivo; ( USA, fin., = red herring prospectus) manifesto di emissione preliminare □ red-hot, incandescente; (fig.) furibondo; (sost., slang USA) ‘hot dog’: red-hot anger, ira furibonda; ( sport, ecc.) red-hot favourite, superfavorito; red-hot news, notizie freschissime □ (antiq.) Red Indian, pellerossa □ red ink, inchiostro rosso; (fam., banca, fin.) indebitamento: The paper was covered in red ink, la copia era ricoperta di correzioni in rosso; We are drowning in a sea of red ink, siamo sommersi dai debiti □ red-ink, in inchiostro rosso; ( banca, fin.) passivo □ (miner.) red lead, minio □ (miner.) red-lead ore, crocoite □ red-lead paint, vernice al minio; antiruggine □ red-lead undercoat, mano di antiruggine □ red-letter day, ( un tempo) giorno festivo ( dal colore usato nei calendari); (fig.) giorno memorabile □ red light, luce rossa; semaforo rosso: (autom.) when the red light shows, quando il semaforo è rosso; to jump a red light, «bruciare» il rosso □ red-light district, distretto a luci rosse □ ( USA) red-lining, rifiuto di un mutuo o di un contratto assicurativo a persone che vivono in aree degradate o a rischio □ (antiq. o offensivo) red man, pellerossa □ ( pallanuoto) red marker, linea rossa di fondocampo □ red meat, carne rossa (spec. di manzo) □ (zool.) red mullet ( Mullus surmuletus), triglia di scoglio □ (bot.) red oak ( Quercus rubra), quercia rossa □ (miner.) red ochre, ocra rossa □ red pepper, peperone rosso; ( anche) pepe di Caienna □ (bot.) red pine ( Pinus resinosa), pino americano □ ( USA) Red Power Movement, movimento in favore degli indiani d'America □ a red rag ( to a bull), (fig.) una provocazione □ red rear light, fanale posteriore ( di una bici o una moto) □ ( USA) red ribbon, premio dato al secondo classificato □ (autom.) red route, strada con divieto di parcheggio (spec. a Londra) □ the Red Sea, il Mar Rosso □ (polit., USA) red state, Stato a maggioranza repubblicana □ red shift ► redshift □ ( ginnastica) red signal, segnale rosso □ red tail-lights, (autom.) fanali posteriori, fanalini di coda; (aeron.) luci di coda □ red tape, nastro rosso; (fig.) lungaggine burocratica □ red top, quotidiano popolare □ (bot.) red weed, ( Papaver rhoeas) rosolaccio; ( Phytolacca americana) fitolacca □ red worm, lombrico rosso ( usato come esca) □ as red as a beetroot, rosso come un peperone □ ( banca) to be in the red, essere in rosso; avere il conto scoperto □ to become (o to go) red in the face, diventare rosso; arrossire □ ( banca) to go into the red, andare in rosso; andare sotto (fam.) □ ( banca) to get out of the red, tornare in credito □ (fig.) to caught red-handed, essere colto con le mani nel sacco □ (fig.) to see red, vedere rosso, infuriarsi.

wüh·len [ʼvy:lən]

1) ( kramen)

in etw dat [nach etw dat] \wühlen to rummage [or root] through sth [for sth];

wonach wühlst du denn in der alten Truhe? what are you rummaging for in that old chest?;

einen Schlüssel aus der Tasche \wühlen to root [or dig] a key out of a bag

2) (graben, aufwühlen)

in etw dat [nach etw dat] \wühlen to root through sth [for sth];

bei uns im Garten \wühlen wieder Maulwürfe we've got moles in our garden again;

in jds Haaren \wühlen to tousle sb's hair;

in den Kissen \wühlen ( fig) to bury oneself in the cushions [or pillows];

3) (pej fam: intrigieren) to stir things up;

gegen die Regierung \wühlen to stir things up against the government

1) ( sich vorwärtsarbeiten)

sich akk durch etw akk \wühlen to burrow one's way through sth;

der Wurm wühlt sich durch das Erdreich the worm burrows its way through the soil

2) (fam: sich durcharbeiten)

sich akk durch etw akk \wühlen to slog ( fam) through sth;

ich muss mich durch einen Stapel Akten \wühlen ( fam) I have to wade through a pile of files;

sich durch eine Menschenmenge \wühlen ( fig) to burrow one's way through a crowd

cĕrastes, ae or is, m., = kerastês (horned).

A horned serpent, the cerastes: Coluber cerastes, Linn.; Plin. 8, 23, 35, § 85; 11, 37, 45, § 126; Luc. 9, 716; Prop. 3 (4), 22, 27; Cels. 5, 27, 7;

as an attrib. of the hair of the Furies,

Stat. Th. 1, 103; 11, 65; Claud. ap. Rufin. 1, 96; id. Rapt. Pros. 2, 346.—

A kind of horned worm injurious to trees, Plin. 16, 41, 80, § 220; 17, 24, 37, § 221.—

As nom. propr.: Cĕrastae, ārum, m., acc. to the fable, a horned people in Cyprus, changed by Venus into bullocks, Ov. M. 10, 222 sq.

cĕrastes, ae or is, m., = kerastês (horned).

A horned serpent, the cerastes: Coluber cerastes, Linn.; Plin. 8, 23, 35, § 85; 11, 37, 45, § 126; Luc. 9, 716; Prop. 3 (4), 22, 27; Cels. 5, 27, 7;

as an attrib. of the hair of the Furies,

Stat. Th. 1, 103; 11, 65; Claud. ap. Rufin. 1, 96; id. Rapt. Pros. 2, 346.—

A kind of horned worm injurious to trees, Plin. 16, 41, 80, § 220; 17, 24, 37, § 221.—

As nom. propr.: Cĕrastae, ārum, m., acc. to the fable, a horned people in Cyprus, changed by Venus into bullocks, Ov. M. 10, 222 sq.

taenĭa, ae ( abl. plur. taeniis;

dissyl.,

Verg. A. 5, 269), f., = tainia, a band, ribbon, fillet; a head-band, hair-band, bandeau (syn. vitta).

Lit. (only poet.):

taenias Graecam vocem sic interpretatur Verrius, ut dicat ornamentum esse laneum capitis honorati, ut sit apud Caecilium in Androgyno: sepulcrum plenum taeniarum, ita ut solet, et alias: dum taeniam, qui volnus vinciret, petit. Ennius in Alexandro: volans de caelo cum coronā et taeniis (Trag. Rel. v. 33 Rib.): Attius in Neoptolemo: (tumulum) decorare est satius quam urbem taeniis,

Fest. p. 360 Müll. (cf. Trag. Rel. v. 472 Rib.):

puniceis ibant evincti tempora taeniis,

Verg. A. 5, 269; 7, 352:

taenia ne madidos violet bombycina crines,

Mart. 14, 24, 1.—

Transf., of things of a like shape.

A tape-worm: Taenia solium and vulgaris, Linn.; Cato, R. R. 126; Plin. 11, 33, 39, § 113; 31, 9, 45, § 102; Ser. Samm. 30, 563.—

A kind of fish, the ribbon-fish: Cepola taenia, Linn.; Plin. 32, 7, 24, § 76 (Jahn, thynnus).—

In archit., the fillet which separates the Doric frieze from the architrave, Vitr. 4, 3 med. —

A streak in paper, Plin. 13, 12, 25, § 81 (Sillig).—

A row of projecting rocks in the sea, a reef, Plin. 3, prooem. § 4. — Hence the purple-fish found on these rocks are called taeniense genus purpurarum, Plin. 9, 37, 61, § 131.

1. to move; 2. to stir; 3. lo shift; 4. to budge; 5. to squirm; 6. to wriggle; 7. to writhe; 8. to flex

Русский глагол двигаться описывает сам факт движения, но не характеризует этого действия. Английские соответствия конкретизируют движение и указывают на его характер и обстоятельства совершения.

1. to move —двигаться, шевелиться ( менять любое статическое положение и начинать движение): Don't move there is a wasp on your back. — Не двигайся, у тебя на спине оса. Every time I moved I got a pain in my shoulder. — При каждом движении у меня появляется боль в плече. Try not to move your head or I'll cut your neck instead of your hair. — He двигай головой, а то я задену ножницами твою шею, вместо того, чтобы постричь волосы./Не двигай головой, а то я пораню тебе шею, вместо того, чтобы постричь волосы.

2. to stir — помешивать, мешать, размешивать, шевелить,пошевеливать (сделать легкое движение, легким движением слегка поменять положение чего-либо); I stirred my tea. — Я помешивал чай. Keep stirring the soup until it boils.— Помешивайте суп, пока он не закипит. The wind stirred Die leaves. — Ветерок шевелил листья. The sleeping child stirred and opened her eyes. — Спящий ребенок пошевельнулся и открыл глазки. Afraid to stir and draw attention to myself I stood breathlessly still behind the door. — Боясь шелохнуться и привлечь к себе внимание, я неподвижно, затаив дыхание, стоял за дверью.

3. to shift — подвинуться, сдвинуться, передвинуться, перейти, менять положение ( переходить из одного положения в другое): She stood shifting from one foot to another — Она стояла, переминаясь с ноги на ногу. Shift aside I want to use the oven. — Отодвинься/подвинься, мне нужна духовка. Tell him to shift his feet so that the dog could sit down. — Скажи ему, чтобы он отодвинул ноги, чтобы собака села.

4. to budge — сдвигаться, двинуться, шевельнуться, шевелиться (слово неофициальной речи, обычно в отрицательных предложениях, используется как просьба или побуждение, чтобы кто-нибудь подвинулся и дал войти или сесть): The piano hasn't budged an inch. — Рояль не сдвинулся с места ни на дюйм ( и по-прежнему закрывал дорогу). Не didn't dare to budge. — Он не смел пошевелиться./Он боялся пошевельнуться. Не wouldn't budge an inch. — Он не хотел уступить ни в чем. Until your father budges we can't get through the doorway. — Мы не сможем пройти в дверь до тех пор, пока твой отец не отойдет./Мы не сможем пройти в дверь до тех пор, пока твой отец не сдвинется с места. Не hasn't budged from his room all day. — Он весь день (упрямо) не выходил из своей комнаты./Он упрямо просиживал весь день в комнате./ Он за целый день и носу не высунул из своей комнаты. Budge up, there is plenty of room on the sofa for two. — Подвинься, на диване вполне хватит места для двоих.

5. to squirm — двигаться (извиваться легкими мелкими движениями всем телом при неудобном положении или ощущении боли): I squirmed with shame. — Я испытывал неловкость от стыда./Я весь корчился от стыда. «Keep still, slop squirming», said the doctor as he tried to examine the little boy's ear. — «Сиди спокойно, не двигайся», сказал врач, пытаясь осмотреть ухо малыша. Diana squirmed wildly as Dick ticked her. — Диана ужасно корчилась, когда Дик ее щекотал. The patient squirmed in pain. — Больной извивался отболи./Больной корчился от боли.

6. to wriggle — извиваться, ерзать (делать легкие движения телом из стороны в сторону, особенно для того, чтобы пройти/ проползти через узкое пространство или чтобы занять какое-либо положение): Не wriggled his toes. — Он пошевелил пальцами ног. The snake wriggled across the grass. — Змея извиваясь ползла по траве. The worm wriggled on the hook. — Червяк извивался на крючке. Sit still, don't wriggle! — Сиди спокойно, не ерзай! Не knows how to wriggle out of things. — Он умеет выкрутиться. The dog wriggled under the fence and escaped into the street. — Собака проползла под забором и убежала на улицу. It is possible for a thief to wriggle into any gap larger then a human head. — Воришка может пролезть через любое отверстие чуть больше человеческой головы. She wriggled out of her dress. — Она выскользнула из платья.

7. to writhe — извиваться, корчиться, ерзать (всем телом, особенно от боли или от стыда): As he received each blow he writhed on the floor and cried out. — С каждым ударом он корчился на полу и вскрикивал. She writhed in pain as she was giving birth. — Она корчилась в родовых муках.

8. to flex — сгибать, согнуть, гнуть, разминаться, сжимать, сжимать и разжимать (вверх и вниз или из стороны в сторону, особенно если гибкость органа тела нарушена): Flex your muscles to show how strong you are. — Напряги мускулы (ив руках) и покажи, как ты силен. The players were flexing their muscles. — Игроки разминались. Your hands are too cold, flex your fingers to warm them. — У тебя очень замерзли руки, поработай пальцами, чтобы руки согрелись.

ribbon ['rɪbən]

1 transitive verb

(a) (adorn with ribbon) enrubanner

(b) figurative (streak) sillonner, zébrer

(c) (cut) couper en rubans; (shred) mettre en lambeaux

2 noun

(a) (for hair, typewriter, parcel etc) ruban m;

∎ Horseriding ribbons (reins) guides fpl;

∎ it washes like a ribbon ça se lave facilement

(b) (on medal) ruban m; (of order) cordon m

(c) figurative (of road) ruban m; (of land) bande f; (of cloud) traînée f; (of smoke) filet m;

∎ her dress hung in ribbons sa robe était en lambeaux ou en loques;

∎ to tear sth to ribbons mettre qch en lambeaux;

∎ I've cut my hand to ribbons je me suis charcuté la main

(d) Computing (under menu bar) ruban m, barre f d'outils

►► ribbon cartridge ruban m encreur;

ribbon cassette cassette f de ruban;

British ribbon development croissance f urbaine linéaire (le long des grands axes routiers);

ribbon guide (on printer) guide-ruban m;

ribbon microphone microphone m à ruban;

Zoology ribbon worm némerte f