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61 σατράπης
σατράπης, - ουGrammatical information: m.Meaning: "satrap", governor of the Persian king (since X.).Derivatives: σατραπ-ικός `belonging to the satrap' (Arist. etc.), f. - ίς (Philostr.), - εύω `to be a satrap, to rule as a satrap' (X. etc.) with - εία, Ion. - ηΐη f. `the office, the province of a satrap, satrapy' (since Hdt.); - εῖα n. pl. `the palace of a satrap' (Hld.).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Iran.Etymology: From OIran. * xšaʮra-pā- `protecting the empire' (OP xšaça-pāvan-), from xšaʮra- (s. on κτάομαι) and pāiti (s. on ποιμήν). The not rare, often attested forms in inscriptions ξατρ-, ἐξα(ι)τρ-, ἐξαιθρ- (also σαδρ-) represent partly the OP xš- and the internal dental more exactly (s. Eilers-Mayrhofer Sprache 6, 120 n. 59 [p. 121], Brandenstein Sprachgesch. und Wortbed. 60), but are also folketymolog. conditioned: ἐξατρ- after ἐξ-; cf. Schwyzer 206 a. 329. The αι-diphthong is by Kretschmer Sprache 2, 70 with Lehmann-Haupt P. -W. s. Satrap col. 84 hardly convincingly derived from an unattested OIran. mixed form. -- Cf. also Skt. kṣatrapa- a. o., s. Schmitt ZDMG 117, 131.Page in Frisk: 2,680-681Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σατράπης
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62 praetor
praetor ōris, m [for * praeitor; prae+1 I-], a leader, head, chief, president, chief magistrate, chief executive, commander: se praetores appellari volebant (the chief magistrates of Capua): maximus, L.: creant praetores, qui exercitui praeessent, generals, N.—In Rome, a praetor, magistrate charged with the administration of justice (first appointed B.C. 367, from the patricians; plebeians became eligible after B.C. 338; after B.C. 264 two were chosen each year, one with jurisdiction over citizens, the other over strangers): urbanus: urbis: cum praetores designati sortirentur, had their jurisdiction assigned by lot: praetor primus centuriis cunctis renunciatus, i. e. appointed first.—A propraetor, ex-praetor as governor of a province: dicto audientem fuisse se praetori.— A proconsul.* * *praetor (official elected by the Romans who served as a judge); abb. pr. -
63 चक्रिन्
cakrinmfn. having wheels L. ;
driving in a carriage Gaut. Mn. II, 138 Yājñ. I, 117 ;
bearing a discus, orᅠ (m.) « discus-bearer»,
Kṛishṇa Bhag. XI, 17 BhP. I, 9, 4 Rājat. I, 262 ;
m. a potter L. ;
an oil-grinder Yājñ. I, 141 ;
N. of Ṡiva MBh. XIII, 745 ;
a sovereign of the world, king HPariṡ. ;
the governor of a province ( grāma-jālika;
grāmayājin, « one who offers sacrifices for a whole village» L.) W. ;
a kind of juggler orᅠ tumbler who exhibits tricks with a discus orᅠ a wheel ( jālika-bhid) L. ;
an informer ( sūcaka) L. ;
a cheat, rogue L. ;
a snake;
the Cakra(-vāka) bird L. ;
an ass L. ;
a crow. L. ;
= - kra-gaja L. ;
« N. of a man» (?) seeᅠ cákri;
Dalbergia ujjeinensis L. ;
= - kra-kāraka L. ;
m. pl. N. of a Vaishṇava sect (cf. sa-.)
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64 चक्रिन् _cakrin
चक्रिन् a. [चक्रमस्त्यस्य इनि]1 Having a wheel, wheel- ed.-2 Bearing a discus.-3 Driving in a carriage.-4 circular, round.-5 Indicative (सूचक). -m.1 An epithet of Viṣṇu or Kṛiṣṇa, Śi.13.22; प्रणेमुः पाण्डवा भीष्मं सानुगाः सह चक्रिणा Bhāg.1.9.4.-2 A potter.-3 An oilman.-4 An emperor, a universal monarch, absolute ruler.-5 The governor of a province.-6 An ass.-7 The ruddy goose.-8 An informer.-9 A snake.-1 A crow.-11 A kind of tumbler or juggler. -
65 lēgātus
lēgātus ī, m [P. of 1 lego], an ambassador, legate: legatos mittere: missitare supplicantīs legatos, S.: missi magnis de rebus uterque Legati, H.: Legati responsa ferunt, V.— A deputy, lieutenant, lieutenant-general (the second in command): qui M. Aemilio legati fuerunt: Caesaris, Cs.: hiberna cum legato praefectoque tradidisses: quaestorius: magnitudo et splendor legati, L.: in magnā legatum quaere popinā, Iu.—In the Empire, an imperial legate, governor of a province, Ta.* * *envoy, ambassador, legate; commander of a legion; officer; deputy -
66 praefectūra
praefectūra ae, f [praefectus], the office of an overseer, overseership, superintendence: domūs, Iu.— The office of governor in a province, provincial deputyship, prefecture: praefecturas sumere: multorum consulum praefecturas accipit, N.— A city governed by a prefect, prefecture, C., Ta.* * *command; office of praefectus -
67 praesidiarium
praesĭdĭārĭus, a, um, adj. [praesidium].I.Lit.1.In gen., that serves for defence or protection (not in Cic. or Cæs.):2.praesidiarii milites,
garrison soldiers, Liv. 29, 8; cf.:dicti praesidiarii milites ante alios collocati qui erant, aut in alio loco praepositi, Fest. S. V. SVBSIDIVM, p. 306 Müll.: classis,
Ascon. ad Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 34, § 86.—In partic., of or belonging to the governor of a province, gubernatorial (post-class.):B. II.togam praesidiariam accepit (al. praesidariam),
Spart. Sev. 1.—Transf.:praesidarii malleoli,
kept as a reserve in case the wine should fail, Col. 4, 15, 1:palmes, i. q. resex,
id. 4, 21, 3. -
68 praesidiarius
praesĭdĭārĭus, a, um, adj. [praesidium].I.Lit.1.In gen., that serves for defence or protection (not in Cic. or Cæs.):2.praesidiarii milites,
garrison soldiers, Liv. 29, 8; cf.:dicti praesidiarii milites ante alios collocati qui erant, aut in alio loco praepositi, Fest. S. V. SVBSIDIVM, p. 306 Müll.: classis,
Ascon. ad Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 34, § 86.—In partic., of or belonging to the governor of a province, gubernatorial (post-class.):B. II.togam praesidiariam accepit (al. praesidariam),
Spart. Sev. 1.—Transf.:praesidarii malleoli,
kept as a reserve in case the wine should fail, Col. 4, 15, 1:palmes, i. q. resex,
id. 4, 21, 3. -
69 vasarium
vāsārĭum, ii, n. [2. vas].I.Furniture-money, equipage-money, given to a governor of a province for his domestic establishment, Cic. Pis. 35, 86.—II.Money given for the hire of an oil-mill, Cato, R. R. 145, 3.—III.The furniture, movables in a bath, Vitr. 5, 10.—IV. -
70 satrap
['sætrəp]1) Общая лексика: администратор-самодур, деспот, жестокий начальник, сатрап, сатрап (наместник провинции в Древней Персии)2) Американизм: второстепенный партийный босс3) Религия: наместник, правитель, (The governor of a province in ancient Persia) сатрап4) Дипломатический термин: функционер (США), партийный деятель -
71 сатрап
1) General subject: satrap, satrap (наместник провинции в Древней Персии) -
72 prō-cōnsul
prō-cōnsul is, m a governor of a province, military commander, proconsul (usu. sent out from Rome at the end of his term as consul): (Caelius) Pompeio proconsuli contubernalis: proconsules de provinciis Romam redierunt, L.: L. Manilius Procos., Cs. -
73 praesidalis
praesidalis, praesidale ADJgubernatorial; of/belonging to the governor of a province -
74 praesidialis
praesidialis, praesidiale ADJgubernatorial; of/belonging to the governor of a province -
75 मण्डलवर्तिन्
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76 विषयपति
vishaya-patim. the governor of a province Inscr.
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77 विषयाधिकृत
vishayâ̱dhikṛitam. the governor of a province Kathās.
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78 praesidatus
praesĭdātus ( praesĭdĭātus), ūs, m. [praeses], the office of governor of a province, governorship (post-class.):Dalmatiae,
Vop. Carin. 17:praesidatu regere,
Aur. Vict. Caes. 29; Dig. 27, 1, 6. -
79 μεριδαρχία
-ας ἡ N 1 0-0-0-0-4=4 1 Ezr 1,5.12; 5,4; 8,28 -
80 adelantado
adj.1 advanced, anticipated, forward.2 fast.3 upfront, up-front, advance.m.down payment, prepay.past part.past participle of spanish verb: adelantar.* * *1→ link=adelantadoadelantado► adjetivo1 (precoz) precocious2 (aventajado) advanced3 (desarrollado) developed4 (reloj) fast5 (atrevido) bold, forward\por adelantado in advance* * *(f. - adelantada)adj.1) advanced2) fast* * *adelantado, -a1. ADJ1) (=avanzado) [país, método, trabajo] advancedestar o ir adelantado en los estudios — to be well ahead in one's studies
2) [reloj] fast3) (=precoz) [persona] advanced, ahead of one's ageestá muy adelantado para su edad — he's very advanced for his age, he's well ahead of his age
4) (=prematuro) [cosecha, elecciones] early5) (=de antemano) [pago] advance6) (=atrevido) forward, bold7) (Dep) [en una posición]2. SM / F1) (=pionero) pioneer2) ( Hist) governor ( of a frontier province)* * *I- da adjetivo1)a) ( desarrollado) < país> advancedb) ( aventajado)está or va muy adelantado en sus estudios — he is doing very well in his studies
2) ( antes de tiempo)a) < cosecha> earlyllegar adelantado — (Chi) to arrive early
b) < reloj> fastestar or ir adelantado — to be (running) fast
3) (Com, Fin)pagar/cobrar por adelantado — to pay/be paid in advance
4) ( avanzado)5) (Dep) ( pase) forwardII* * *----* adelantado a su tiempo = ahead of + Posesivo + time(s).* pagado por adelantado = prepaid [pre-paid].* pagar por adelantado = pay + up-front.* pago por adelantado = prepayment [pre-payment], advance payment.* por adelantado = advance, in advance (of), up-front [up front].* * *I- da adjetivo1)a) ( desarrollado) < país> advancedb) ( aventajado)está or va muy adelantado en sus estudios — he is doing very well in his studies
2) ( antes de tiempo)a) < cosecha> earlyllegar adelantado — (Chi) to arrive early
b) < reloj> fastestar or ir adelantado — to be (running) fast
3) (Com, Fin)pagar/cobrar por adelantado — to pay/be paid in advance
4) ( avanzado)5) (Dep) ( pase) forwardII* * ** adelantado a su tiempo = ahead of + Posesivo + time(s).* pagado por adelantado = prepaid [pre-paid].* pagar por adelantado = pay + up-front.* pago por adelantado = prepayment [pre-payment], advance payment.* por adelantado = advance, in advance (of), up-front [up front].* * *A1 (desarrollado) ‹país› advanceduna filosofía muy adelantada para su época a philosophy well ahead of its time2(precoz): está or va muy adelantado en sus estudios he is doing very well in his studiesva un poco adelantado para su edad he's somewhat ahead of his age3 ‹cosecha› earlycomo pago adelantado del flete as advance payment o payment in advance for the charterpor adelantado in advancepago por adelantado payment in advance, advance paymentquiere cobrar por adelantado he wants to be paid in advanceC(avanzado): las obras ya están muy adelantadas the work is already well advancedllevo muy adelantado el libro I'm quite far into o quite a way into the booklo llevamos bastante adelantado we're getting on pretty well with itD ‹reloj› fastestar or ir adelantado to be (running) fastE ( Dep) ‹pase› (en rugby) forward(en fútbol): estupendo pase adelantado de Bertini a Higuera a magnificent pass forward from Bertini to Higueragovernor ( of a border province under Spanish colonial rule)* * *
Del verbo adelantar: ( conjugate adelantar)
adelantado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
adelantado
adelantar
adelantado◊ -da adjetivo
1
b) ( aventajado):
va adelantado para su edad he's advanced for his age
2 [estar] ‹ reloj› fast
3 (Com, Fin):
por adelantado in advance
4 ( avanzado):
vamos bastante adelantados we're quite far ahead with it
5 (Dep) ‹ pase› forward
adelantar ( conjugate adelantar) verbo transitivo
1
b) ‹pieza/ficha› to move … forward
2 ( sobrepasar) to overtake, pass
3
4 ( conseguir) to gain;
verbo intransitivo
1
2 (Auto) to pass, overtake (BrE)
adelantarse verbo pronominal
1
2
[verano/frío] to arrive early
3 ( anticiparse):
adelantadose a los acontecimientos to jump the gun;
yo iba a pagar, pero él se me adelantó I was going to pay, but he beat me to it
adelantado,-a adjetivo
1 advanced
(país, región próspera) developed
(precoz) precocious
2 (un reloj) fast: llevo el reloj adelantado cinco minutos, my watch is five minutes fast 3 pagar por adelantado, to pay in advance
adelantar
I verbo transitivo
1 to move o bring forward
(un reloj) to put forward
figurado to advance: no adelantas nada ocultándoselo, you won't get anything by concealing it from him
2 (sobrepasar a un coche, a alguien) to overtake
3 (una fecha, una convocatoria) to bring forward
fig (hacer predicciones) adelantar acontecimientos, to get ahead of oneself
no adelantemos acontecimientos, let's not cross the bridge before we come to it
II verbo intransitivo
1 to advance
2 (progresar) to make progress: hemos adelantado mucho en una hora, we've made a lot of progress in one hour
3 (reloj) to be fast
' adelantado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adelantar
- adelantada
- adelantarse
- pago
- por
English:
advance
- advanced
- fast
- forward
- gain
- prepay
- send on
- further
- prepaid
- schedule
- send
- up
* * *adelantado, -a♦ adj1. [precoz] advanced;Galileo fue un hombre adelantado a su tiempo Galileo was a man ahead of his time;está muy adelantado para su edad he's very advanced for his age2. [avanzado] advanced;llevamos el trabajo muy adelantado we're quite far ahead with the work;una tecnología muy adelantada a very advanced technology;pago adelantado advance payment;le dio un pase adelantado al extremo [en fútbol] he passed the ball forward for the winger to run on to3. [reloj] fast;llevo el reloj adelantado my watch is fast;ese reloj va adelantado that clock is fast♦ nm,fHist = governor of a frontier province♦ nm[en rugby] knock-on♦ por adelantado loc advin advance;hay que pagar por adelantado you have to pay in advance* * *I adj1 advanced;estar muy adelantado be very well advanced2:3:por adelantado in advance;pagar por adelantado pay in advanceII part → adelantar* * *adelantado, -da adj1) : advanced, ahead2) : fast (of a clock or watch)3)por adelantado : in advance* * *adelantado adj1. (precoz) advanced2. (reloj) fast
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