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1 אושא
אוּשָּׁא(אַוְשָׁא) אֻשָּׁא ch. sam(אוש II foundations), also fortification. Targ. Cant. 8:9.Pl. אוּשַּׁיָּא. Ezra 4:12; a. e.. Targ. 1 Kings 7:7; 6:16; a. e. Targ. Mic. 1:6 ed. Ven. אַוְשָׁהָא her foundations. Targ. Y. Ex. 9:18 אנשהא (corr. אַוְ׳)). (Not to be conf. with אשיתא). -
2 אוּשָּׁא
אוּשָּׁא(אַוְשָׁא) אֻשָּׁא ch. sam(אוש II foundations), also fortification. Targ. Cant. 8:9.Pl. אוּשַּׁיָּא. Ezra 4:12; a. e.. Targ. 1 Kings 7:7; 6:16; a. e. Targ. Mic. 1:6 ed. Ven. אַוְשָׁהָא her foundations. Targ. Y. Ex. 9:18 אנשהא (corr. אַוְ׳)). (Not to be conf. with אשיתא). -
3 הכשיר את הקרקע
paved the way, laid the foundations -
4 הנחת יסודות
founding, laying of foundations -
5 הניח את היסודות
laid the foundations for -
6 חוק יסודות המשפט
law of foundations of the law -
7 מניחי היסוד
the founders, those who laid the foundations -
8 קעקוע יסודות
shattering the foundations of, undermining -
9 אוש II
אוּשII m. ( אשש 2, cmp. foreg.) pl. אוּשִּׁין foundations. B. Kam.50a חופר לא׳ digs excavations for supporting walls. -
10 אוּש
אוּשII m. ( אשש 2, cmp. foreg.) pl. אוּשִּׁין foundations. B. Kam.50a חופר לא׳ digs excavations for supporting walls. -
11 חלך
חָלַך(cmp. חלל) to undermine, cave, dig. Pes.118b שחוֹלֶדֶת בעיקריוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. as in Ḥull.20b הדרה) which undermines the foundations V. חוּלְדָּה. Hif. הֶחְלִיד 1) same. Y.Kil.IX, 32c top מַחִלִידהב״ה … אתוכ׳ the Lord caves the ground before them and they roll ; Y.Keth.XII, 35b top מהלך … אל (corr. acc.). B. Bath.19b מפני שמַחְלִידִיןוכ׳ because their roots undermine the ground. 2) to pass the slaughtering knife under cover, to squeeze in. Ḥull.II, 4. Ib. 20b; a. fr.Tosef.Kel.B. Bath. I, 5 מפני שהכובס אומן מַחֲלִידוֹ לתוכו (R. S. to Kel. XXI, 1) because so much of it does the professional fuller fold up for inserting a rod into it (v. חוֹב II, 2). -
12 חָלַך
חָלַך(cmp. חלל) to undermine, cave, dig. Pes.118b שחוֹלֶדֶת בעיקריוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. as in Ḥull.20b הדרה) which undermines the foundations V. חוּלְדָּה. Hif. הֶחְלִיד 1) same. Y.Kil.IX, 32c top מַחִלִידהב״ה … אתוכ׳ the Lord caves the ground before them and they roll ; Y.Keth.XII, 35b top מהלך … אל (corr. acc.). B. Bath.19b מפני שמַחְלִידִיןוכ׳ because their roots undermine the ground. 2) to pass the slaughtering knife under cover, to squeeze in. Ḥull.II, 4. Ib. 20b; a. fr.Tosef.Kel.B. Bath. I, 5 מפני שהכובס אומן מַחֲלִידוֹ לתוכו (R. S. to Kel. XXI, 1) because so much of it does the professional fuller fold up for inserting a rod into it (v. חוֹב II, 2). -
13 חרט
חָרַט(b. h.) to scrape; to chisel. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 14 below the Israelites were sitting חוֹרְטִין את העגלוכ׳ chiselling the calf …, and above the Lord engraving the tablets. Hif. הֶחֱרִיט to model. Pirké dR. El. ch. III אם איני מַחֲרִיט … יסודותיווכ׳ unless he models … its foundations and its entrances and exits, he does not begin to build. Ib. הקב״הה׳ לפניווכ׳ the Lord modelled before Him the world, but it would not stand. Hithpa. הִתְחָרֵט ( to scratch ones self, to regret, feel sorry. Ḥag.5a ומִתְחָרֵט בז and feels sorry for it. Nidd.31b מִתְחָרֶטֶת she regrets (her vow of abstinence); a. fr. V. חֲרָטָה. -
14 חָרַט
חָרַט(b. h.) to scrape; to chisel. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 14 below the Israelites were sitting חוֹרְטִין את העגלוכ׳ chiselling the calf …, and above the Lord engraving the tablets. Hif. הֶחֱרִיט to model. Pirké dR. El. ch. III אם איני מַחֲרִיט … יסודותיווכ׳ unless he models … its foundations and its entrances and exits, he does not begin to build. Ib. הקב״הה׳ לפניווכ׳ the Lord modelled before Him the world, but it would not stand. Hithpa. הִתְחָרֵט ( to scratch ones self, to regret, feel sorry. Ḥag.5a ומִתְחָרֵט בז and feels sorry for it. Nidd.31b מִתְחָרֶטֶת she regrets (her vow of abstinence); a. fr. V. חֲרָטָה. -
15 יסוד
יְסוֹדm. (b. h.; v. יָסַד) foundation. Y.Erub.V, 22c שער הי׳, v. יָסַד.Esp. (sub. המזבח) the base of the altar, ysod. Midd. III, 1. Zeb.V, 1, a. fr. י׳ מערבי the western side of the ysod. Ib. 3 (53a) י׳ דרומית (read דרומי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 200) the southern side ; a. fr.Pl. יְסוֹדוֹת. Cant. R. to I, 1 אביו בנה את הי׳ Solomons father laid the foundations of the Temple; a. e. -
16 יְסוֹד
יְסוֹדm. (b. h.; v. יָסַד) foundation. Y.Erub.V, 22c שער הי׳, v. יָסַד.Esp. (sub. המזבח) the base of the altar, ysod. Midd. III, 1. Zeb.V, 1, a. fr. י׳ מערבי the western side of the ysod. Ib. 3 (53a) י׳ דרומית (read דרומי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 200) the southern side ; a. fr.Pl. יְסוֹדוֹת. Cant. R. to I, 1 אביו בנה את הי׳ Solomons father laid the foundations of the Temple; a. e. -
17 יסודא
יְסוֹדָאch. 1) same. Targ. Ex. 29:12; a. fr.Pl. יְסוֹדַיָּא, constr. יְסוֹדֵי. Targ. O. Num. 5:17 (ed. Berl. אֵיסוֹדֵי; h. text קרקע).Y.B. Mets.X, beg.12c תרוייהו אילין י׳ both (the upper and the lower portions) are foundations (v. יָסַד). 2) pl. rest, head-rest (cmp. אִיסָדָא). Targ. Y. II Gen. 28:10 תחות י׳ רישיה in place of his head-rest. -
18 יְסוֹדָא
יְסוֹדָאch. 1) same. Targ. Ex. 29:12; a. fr.Pl. יְסוֹדַיָּא, constr. יְסוֹדֵי. Targ. O. Num. 5:17 (ed. Berl. אֵיסוֹדֵי; h. text קרקע).Y.B. Mets.X, beg.12c תרוייהו אילין י׳ both (the upper and the lower portions) are foundations (v. יָסַד). 2) pl. rest, head-rest (cmp. אִיסָדָא). Targ. Y. II Gen. 28:10 תחות י׳ רישיה in place of his head-rest. -
19 כרי
כרי, כָּרָה(b. h.) (to round, heap, cave, 1) to dig. Mekh. Mishp., Nzikin, s.11 כּוֹרֶה מנין how am I to know that he who digs a pit is responsible?B. Kam.51a כורה אחר כורה one who digs after another one, i. e. who completes the pit to its legal size. Succ.53a; Macc.11a בשעה שכ׳ דודוכ׳ when David dug for the foundations; a. fr.Part. pass. כָּרוּי, f. כְּרוּיָה hollowed out. Kel. III, 5, a. e., v. חִידּוּק a. בָּרָה. 2) to sit in a circle, v. infra. Hif. הִכְרָה 1) to heap, pile. Gen. R. s. 100 (ref. to כריתי, Gen. 50:5) הרבה ממון תַּכְרֶה עליה much money shalt thou pile up (give me) for it (the grave); (some ed. הכרה Jacob piled up in settling with Esau). Ib. הִכְרֵתִי (corr. הִכְרֵיתִי); v. כְּרִי; Pesik. R. s. 1 וכל ממון שהיה לוה׳וכ׳ (not מסר לו) and he (Jacob) piled up whatever money he had to place it before Esau 2) to invite to a banquet; 3) (with play on כרת) to excise, to destroy. Snh.20a; Yalk. Sam. 142 (ref. to להברות, 2 Sam. 3:35, where Raba had before him a Kthib. להכרות) כתיב להכרות … בתחלה להַכְרוֹתוֹוכ׳ it is written lhakhroth (to entertain) and read lhabroth (v. בָּרָה): originally they came with the intention of destroying him (for the murder of Abner), and finally (when convinced of his innocence) they came to comfort him; (Yalk. Ms. to Sam. l. c., quoted in Rabb. D. S. Snh. l. c. note 9: כתיב לִבְרוֹת וקרינן להַבְרוֹת בתחלה לברותוכ׳ it is written libroth ( to pierce, cmp. Ez. 23:47), and we read lhabroth. -
20 כרה
כרי, כָּרָה(b. h.) (to round, heap, cave, 1) to dig. Mekh. Mishp., Nzikin, s.11 כּוֹרֶה מנין how am I to know that he who digs a pit is responsible?B. Kam.51a כורה אחר כורה one who digs after another one, i. e. who completes the pit to its legal size. Succ.53a; Macc.11a בשעה שכ׳ דודוכ׳ when David dug for the foundations; a. fr.Part. pass. כָּרוּי, f. כְּרוּיָה hollowed out. Kel. III, 5, a. e., v. חִידּוּק a. בָּרָה. 2) to sit in a circle, v. infra. Hif. הִכְרָה 1) to heap, pile. Gen. R. s. 100 (ref. to כריתי, Gen. 50:5) הרבה ממון תַּכְרֶה עליה much money shalt thou pile up (give me) for it (the grave); (some ed. הכרה Jacob piled up in settling with Esau). Ib. הִכְרֵתִי (corr. הִכְרֵיתִי); v. כְּרִי; Pesik. R. s. 1 וכל ממון שהיה לוה׳וכ׳ (not מסר לו) and he (Jacob) piled up whatever money he had to place it before Esau 2) to invite to a banquet; 3) (with play on כרת) to excise, to destroy. Snh.20a; Yalk. Sam. 142 (ref. to להברות, 2 Sam. 3:35, where Raba had before him a Kthib. להכרות) כתיב להכרות … בתחלה להַכְרוֹתוֹוכ׳ it is written lhakhroth (to entertain) and read lhabroth (v. בָּרָה): originally they came with the intention of destroying him (for the murder of Abner), and finally (when convinced of his innocence) they came to comfort him; (Yalk. Ms. to Sam. l. c., quoted in Rabb. D. S. Snh. l. c. note 9: כתיב לִבְרוֹת וקרינן להַבְרוֹת בתחלה לברותוכ׳ it is written libroth ( to pierce, cmp. Ez. 23:47), and we read lhabroth.
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