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61 head
[hed]n1) голова, черепSee:The water was over his head. — Вода была ему выше головы.
She has a good head for heights. — Она хорошо переносит высоту.
She has no head for heights. — Она не переносит высоту.
His proud, noble head bowed to nothing. — Он ни перед чем не склонял своей гордой, благородной головы.
I want a covering for the head. — Мне надо что-нибудь, чем покрыть голову.
He felt a sharp pain in his head. — Он почувствовал резкую боль в голове.
It cost him his head. — Это стоило ему головы/жизни.
to be/to sit at the head of the table — сидеть во главе стола/сидеть на почетном месте за столом;
Two heads are better than one. — Одна голова хорошо, а две лучше.
I cannot make head or tail of it. — Ничего не возможно разобрать/понять.
- shaven head- majestic head
- bumpy head
- shaking head
- sore head
- grey head
- elegant head
- egg-shaped head
- irregular head
- heavy head
- curly head
- bristling head
- nodding head
- drooping head
- giddy head
- bruised head
- bloody head head
- bleeding head
- hot head
- hooded head
- feathered head- patient's head- horse's head
- head net
- head phone
- head piece
- sharp pain in the back of one's head
- bandage on the head
- constant buzzing in the head
- blow knock on the head
- nod of the head
- shake of the head
- crown of the head
- sharp pain in smb's head
- head with hair
- head of classical form and beauty
- head from a doll
- head of hair
- good head of hair
- with a heavy head
- with a feeling of dullness in one's head
- with confusion in one's head
- over the heads of others
- from head to foot
- with a bare head
- with an uncovered head
- with a bruise on the head
- aim at smb's head
- balance smth on one's head
- bandage smb's head
- apply a bandage to smb's head
- be taller by a head
- be head over ears in debt
- beat oneself on the head with one's fist
- beat smb's head off
- bend one's head over the book
- bite smb's head off
- hang one's head in confusion
- hang one's head down
- hang one's head on one's chest
- bow one's head in admiration
- bow one's head to the ground
- give one's head for a washing
- brandish a sword over one's head
- bring down a sword over smb's head
- break one's head
- bump one's head against smth
- bump heads together
- bury one's head in one's hands
- bury one's head in the sand
- chuck one's head to avoid the blow
- complain of a throbbing pain in the head
- cover one's head to protect it from the sun
- cradle smb's head in one's breasts
- cross one's hands behind one's head
- cry one's head off
- cut off smb's head
- cut one's head open
- dip one's head into the water
- do smth standing on one's head
- do smth over smb's head
- give orders over smb's head
- give answers over smb's head
- sell a house over smb's head
- draw one's head into one's shoulders
- drop one's head on one's breast
- fall head first
- fall head over heels
- fall on one's head
- feel heavy in the head
- feel one's head
- get a bump on the head
- go about with one's head high in the air
- give one's head for smth, state one's head on smth
- go queer in the head
- have a good head for heights
- have a strong head for drink
- have pain in one's head
- hit one's head on the wall
- hit one's head against smth
- hit smb on the head
- hurt one's head
- hold one's head up
- hold one's head with one's hands
- injure one's head
- keep one's head above ground
- keep jerking one's head
- keep one's head covered
- lay one's head on smb's chest
- lift up one's head
- look smb over from head to foot
- nod one's head
- nod one's head in greeting
- plunge head over heels into the fighting
- pull one's hat down on the head
- pull the blanket over one's head
- put one's head out of the window
- put one's head in a noose
- raise one's head
- rest one's head on the pillow
- scratch one's head
- scream one's head off
- seize one's head in one's hands
- set a price on smb's head
- shake one's head
- shake one's head at smth
- sit with one's head propped on one's hand
- snap smb's head off
- stand on one's head
- stand with bare heads
- stand with one's head down
- stand with averted head
- stand smth on its head
- stick one's head in the door
- stroke smb on the head
- talk smb's head off
- talk one's head off
- throw one's head back
- tip one's head to one side
- toss one's head up
- toss one's head in pride
- toss one's head in dissent
- touch one's head to the ground
- tremble from head to foot
- turn away one's head
- turn one's head towards smb
- walk with one's head high
- wear nothing on one's head
- work one's head off
- wound smb in the head
- head sitting deep between the shoulders
- head covered with a kerchief2) руководитель, глава, начальникI must telephone the head office. — Мне надо позвонить в центр.
- executive head- titular head
- administrative head
- military head
- family head
- union heads
- learned heads
- head teacher
- head gardener
- head nurse
- head surgeon
- head-cook
- head waiter
- head workman
- head electrician
- head office
- head master
- department head
- royal heads of Europe
- head of the delegation
- head of the tribe
- head of the department
- heads of all states
- Head of the Government
- Head of the Army
- head of the expedition
- under a competent head
- be at the head of smth
- put smb at the head of the movement
- be at the head of the whole business
- stand at the head of all nations in matters of art
- be at the head of the epoch
- be at the head of the field
- be at the head of the race
- those at the head of the whole business3) ум, интеллект, умственные способности; (а.) a clear (bright, logical) head светлый (ясный, логичный) умThe problem is over/beuond our heads. — Нам эту проблему не понять.
He talked over our heads. — То, что он говорил, не доходило до/было выше нашего понимания.
He is positively/quite out of his head. — Он определенно выжил из ума.
Such an idea never entered my head. — Такая мысль мне никогда не приходила в голову/на ум.
I can't get that into his head. — Я не могу ему этого растолковать/втолковать.
He made it up out of his own head. — Он все это сам придумал/очинил/выдумал.
(b) a wise head — умница/мудрая голова/умник;
the wiser heads — мудрецы;
a hot head — горячая голова/вспыльчивый человек;
a wooden head — тупица;
a competent head — знающий человек;
to have a good head upon one's shoulders — иметь хорошую голову на плечах/быть умным;
to have an old head on young shoulders — иметь здравый смысл/быть не по годам умудрённым
- steady head- cool head
- level head
- bother one's head about smth
- be over smb's head
- get a swollen head
- be over the heads of the pupils
- come to smb's head
- do smth off the top of one's head
- do calculations in one's head
- fill one's head with trifles
- give smb his head
- have a good head for figures
- have a head for details
- have no head for names
- have a good head for politics
- keep a level head
- keep one's head
- keep one's head shut
- keep smth in one's head
- keep a cool head in emergencies
- lose one's head
- be of one's head
- be off one's head about smb
- have a good head on one's shoulders
- have an old head on young shoulders
- put smth into smb's head
- put ideas into smb's head
- put two heads together
- puzzle one's head about smth
- show much head for business
- take smth into one's head
- turn smb's head with flattery
- trouble one's head about smth
- use one's head
- write out of one's head4) скот, голова скота (единица счёта), поголовье скота; 20 heads of deer двадцать голов оленей- large head of game
- consumption of milk per head of the population5) верхняя главная часть предмета, верх, верхушка, верхняя часть, головная часть, передняя часть, головка, шляпкаWe'll have to knock in the head of the barrel. — Нам придется пробить верх бочки.
heads I win, tails I lose. — Орел - я выигрываю, решка - проигрываю.
Coins often bear the head of a famous ruler. — На монетах нередко высечена голова известного правителя.
- forked head- wooden head
- tape-recorder head
- pit head
- pointed arrow head
- axe head
- missile head
- pin head
- figure head
- crumpled head
- head tide
- head wind
- head lights
- head stone
- head land- head division of a parade- head of the bed
- head of the column
- head of the river
- head of the bay- head of a hammer- head of a rail
- head of a violin
- head of cane
- head of the stairs
- head of the barrel
- head of barley
- head of a rock
- head of a peer
- mountain head overgrown by shrubbery
- nails with a wide head
- bolts with a square head
- axe with a heavy head
- glass of beer with a good head on it
- car with a folding head
- at the head of a page
- at the head of the list
- stand at the head of the bay
- boil is gathering head6) раздел, рубрика, параграф, пункт, заголовокThe story has a double head. — У рассказа двойное название.
He arranged his speech under four main heads. — Он разбил свою речь на четыре основных пункта/раздела.
It may be included under this head. — Это может быть включено в этот параграф/раздел.
It comes/it is kept/it is included under the head of "miscellavous". — Это помещено в параграфе "разное".
To hit the nail on the head. — ◊ Попасть в самую точку. /Попасть не в бровь, а в глаз.
Two heads are better than one. — ◊ Ум хорошо, а два лучше. /Одна голова хорошо, а две лучше.
To toss heads or tails. — ◊ Бросать жребий.
I cannot make head or tail of it. — ◊ Не могу ничего понять/разобрать.
- heads of chapters- document arranged under five heads
- under two colums head
- group the facts under three heads
- remark on this head
- speak on this head
- treat the subject under three main heads•USAGE: -
62 show
1. v(showed; shown)1) пока́зывать, проявля́ть; демонстри́ровать2) дока́зыватьshow the applicability of the theory — доказа́ть примени́мость тео́рии
3) быть ви́днымthe lining is showing — подкла́дка торчи́т
4) изобража́тьthe picture shows a grove — на карти́не изображена́ ро́ща
5) проявля́ть- show inshow kindness — прояви́ть доброту́
- show off
- show out
- show up
- have nothing to show for it
- show one's colors 2. n1) пока́з мa show of strength — демонстра́ция си́лы
2) вы́ставка жflower show — вы́ставка цвето́в
3) спекта́кль м ( performance)- show businessthe show was a success — спекта́кль прошёл с успе́хом
- show girl
- show window
- show of hands
- get the show on the road
- give the show away
- run the show
- steal the show
- stop the show -
63 double
1. n двойное количествоto take the double of what is due — взять вдвое больше, чем положено
2. n дубликат; дублет3. n уст. копия4. n прототип, прообраз5. n двойник6. n театр. актёр, исполняющий в пьесе две роли7. n театр. дублёр8. n кино дублёр, заменяющий основного исполнителя в некоторых сценах9. n дупель10. n дуплет; двойной удар11. n охот. дублет, дуплет12. n парная играdouble dummy — игра с двумя «болванами»
play a double game — двурушничать; вести двойную игру
13. n двойка14. n спорт. два выигрыша или два проигрыша подряд15. n беглый шагto advance at the double — продвигаться ускоренным шагом; наступать бегом
16. n увёртка, уловка, хитрость17. n петля, изгиб, поворот18. n складка; сгиб19. n комната на двоихdouble dagger — двойной крестик, знак ‡
double hyphen — знак переноса слов, пишущихся через дефис
20. n астр. двойная звезда21. a двойной, удвоенный; сдвоенный; состоящий из двух частейdouble exposure — кино двойная экспозиция; сочетание двух изображений в одном кинокадре
double consonants — геминаты, удвоенные согласные
double march! — ускоренным шагом марш!, бегом марш!
22. a парный23. a двойной, двоякий24. a двойной; вдвое больший; удвоенный; усиленный25. a двусмысленный26. a двуличный, двойственный; двойнойdouble game — двойная игра; лицемерие
to play a double game — вести двойную игру, лицемерить; двурушничать
double agent — двойной агент, «слуга двух господ»
27. a муз. звучащий на октаву ниже28. a муз. бот. махровый29. adv вдвое, вдвойнеto pay double the meter — заплатить вдвое больше, чем по показаниям счётчика
double up — сгибать, складывать вдвое
30. adv вдвоём; парой, попарно31. v удваивать; увеличивать вдвое32. v удваиваться; возрастать, увеличиваться вдвое33. v воен. сдваивать34. v быть вдвое больше, превосходить вдвое35. v театр. кино36. v исполнять две ролиdouble action door — дверь, открывающаяся в обе стороны
37. v выступать в той же роли, быть дублёромdouble quotes — кавычки в два штриха, двойные кавычки
38. v кино дублировать39. v замещать40. v бить шар дуплетом41. v сгибать, складывать вдвое42. v сгибаться, складываться43. v делать изгиб44. v мор. огибать, обходить45. v подбивать; подшивать или подкладывать ещё один слой; обшивать, делать обшивку46. v разг. вселять второго жильца, уплотнять; помещать второго пассажира в то же купе, в ту же каютуI was doubled with a sick passenger — ко мне поместили больного двигаться беглым шагом; бежать
47. v запутывать след, делать петли; сбивать со следа48. v уст. хитрить, обманывать, вилятьСинонимический ряд:1. insincere (adj.) ambidextrous; double-dealing; double-faced; doublehearted; double-minded; double-tongued; hypocritical; insincere; left-handed; mala fide2. twice (adj.) twice; two-fold3. twice as much (adj.) as much again; coupled; duplicated; paired; redoubled; second; twice as much; twin; two; two times4. twofold (adj.) bifold; binary; double-barreled; doubled; dual; dualistic; duple; duplex; duplicate; twofold5. alternate (noun) alternate; proxy; substitute; understudy6. image (noun) duplicate; image; picture; portrait; ringer; simulacrum; spit; spitting image; twin7. stand in (noun) clone; companion; coordinate; counterpart; doppelganger; fellow; lookalike; match; mate; riciprocal; stand in8. turn (noun) bend; deflection; deviation; shift; tack; turn; yaw9. dualize (verb) dualize; dupe; duplicate; redouble10. dub (verb) dub11. escape (verb) avoid; bilk; duck; elude; escape; eschew; evade; shun; shy12. fold (verb) crease; fold; pleat13. make twice as much (verb) grow; increase; make twice as much; multiply; multiply by two14. reverse (verb) about-face; reverse15. substitute (verb) act for; fill in for; perform the duty of; stand in; substitute; substitute for; take the place ofАнтонимический ряд: -
64 either
1. a любой, один из двух; тот или другойhe can take either side, it makes no difference — к какой стороне он ни примкнёт, это дела не меняет
without taking either side — не принимая ни ту, ни другую сторону
2. a и тот и другой; оба; каждый, любой3. pron любойdo you want this flower or that one? — Either — вы хотите взять этот цветок или тот? — Любой
you can take both these Either will illustrate what I say — можешь взять обе книги, и та и другая подтвердят то, что я говорю
4. pron редк. кто-нибудь; что-нибудь5. adv также, тожеif he does not come I shall not either — если он не придёт, то и я не приду
Синонимический ряд:part of speech (noun) although; and; but; conjunction; neither; nor; or; part of speech; since -
65 knock
A n1 ( blow) coup m ; a knock on the head un coup sur la tête ; to take a knock prendre un coup ; a knock with a hammer un coup de marteau ; a knock at the door un coup à la porte ; I'll give you a knock at 7.30 je frapperai à ta porte à 7 h 30 ; I thought I heard a knock je crois qu'on a frappé ;2 onomat knock! knock! toc! toc! ;3 fig ( setback) coup m ; to take a knock en prendre un coup ; it gave his confidence a knock son assurance en a pris un coup ; I've had worse knocks j'ai subi pire que ça ; you must learn to take the knocks tu dois apprendre à encaisser ○ (les coups).B vtr1 ( strike) cogner [object] ; to knock one's head/arm on sth se cogner la tête/le bras contre qch ; to knock sb on the head/arm with sth donner un coup sur la tête/le bras de qn avec qch ; to knock sb/sth into/against/across projeter qn/qch dans/contre/à travers ; to knock sb unconscious ou senseless ou silly ○ [person, object, blow] assommer qn ; to knock a hole in sth faire un trou dans qch ; to knock sth straight/flat redresser/aplatir qch ; to knock two rooms into one abattre la cloison entre deux pièces ;2 ( cause to move) to knock sth off ou out of sth faire tomber qch de qch ; to knock sb/sth over sth envoyer qn/qch par-dessus qch ; to knock sb/sth to the ground faire tomber qn/qch par terre ; she knocked the ball into the pond elle a envoyé la balle dans l'étang ; to knock a nail/peg into sth enfoncer un clou/une cheville dans qch ; to knock the handle off the jug casser l'anse du pot ; to knock sb off his feet [blast, wave] soulever qn ; to knock sb/sth out of the way écarter qn/qch ; to knock sb flat étendre qn par terre ;3 ( beat) to knock the enthusiasm/spirit out of sb faire perdre son enthousiasme/sa joie de vivre à qn ; I'll knock that stupid smile off his face je vais lui faire passer ce sourire stupide ; that will knock a bit of sense into him ça va peut-être lui inculquer un peu de bon sens ;4 ○ ( criticize) critiquer [method, opposition, achievement] ; dénigrer [person] ; don't knock it! hum arrête de critiquer!C vi1 ( make sound) ( involuntarily) [branch, object] cogner (on, against contre) ; ( deliberately) [person] frapper (at, on à) ; [engine, water pipes] cogner ;his knees were knocking ses genoux tremblaient, tellement il avait peur ; to knock sth on the head ○ mettre fin à qch ; to be knocking on a bit ○ commencer à se faire vieux ; it must be knocking on ○ 30 years since… ça ne doit pas faire loin de 30 ans que… ; I'll knock your heads together! je vous ferai entendre raison!■ knock about ○, knock around ○:▶ knock about traîner ;▶ knock about [sth] [object] traîner dans [house, area] ; to knock about with sb ○ fréquenter qn ; to knock about together ○ [adults] se fréquenter ;▶ knock [sb] about ○ malmener ;▶ knock [sth] about2 Sport let's just knock the ball about faisons juste des balles.■ knock back:▶ knock back [sth], knock [sth] back2 ○ ( swallow) descendre ○ [drink] ;▶ knock [sb] back2 ○ ( cost) that dress must have knocked her back a few quid ○ cette robe a dû lui coûter une fortune ;3 ( refuse) jeter ○ [person].■ knock down:▶ knock [sb/sth] down, knock down [sb/sth]1 ( cause to fall) ( deliberately) [aggressor] jeter [qn] à terre [victim, opponent] ; [police] défoncer [door] ; [builder] abattre [building] ; ( accidentally) [person, vehicle, animal] renverser [person, object] ; [lightning, wind] abattre [tree, fence] ; fig [person] abattre [obstacle, barrier] ;2 ( reduce) [buyer] faire baisser [price] ; [seller] baisser [price] ; I managed to knock him down by a few pounds j'ai réussi à le faire baisser de plusieurs livres ;■ knock in:▶ knock [sth] in, knock in [sth] ( deliberately) [person] planter [nail, peg] ; [golfer] rentrer ○ [ball] ; ( accidentally) [blow] enfoncer [side, top].■ knock into:▶ knock into [sb/sth] heurter.■ knock off:▶ knock off ○ [worker] arrêter de travailler ;▶ knock [sb/sth] off, knock off [sb/sth]1 ( cause to fall) [person, blow, force] faire tomber [person, object] ; [movement, blow] désarçonner [rider] ; [person] écarter [insect] ; [wind, person] décapiter [flower heads] ; [person, blow] desceller [handle, end, car mirror] ;2 ( reduce) I'll knock £10 off for you je vous ferai une réduction de 10 livres ; she wouldn't knock anything off elle ne voulait faire aucune réduction ; he knocked 20% off the bill il a déduit 20% de la note ;3 ○ ( steal) subtiliser [car, object] ;4 ○ ( stop) knock it off! ça suffit! ;5 ◑ ( have sex with) culbuter ◑ [person].■ knock out:▶ knock [sb/sth] out, knock out [sb/sth]1 ( dislodge) [person, blow] casser [tooth] ; [blast] souffler [window] ; [person, blow] arracher [peg, nail, support] ; [person] vider [contents] ;2 ( make unconscious) [person, blow] assommer [person, animal] ; [drug] endormir [person, animal] ; [boxer] mettre [qn] au tapis [opponent] ; don't drink the punch, it will knock you out! ne bois pas le punch, ça va t'assommer! ; all that walking has knocked him out ○ ça l'a épuisé de marcher si longtemps ;3 ( destroy) [enemy, shell] faire sauter [tank] ; [enemy, shell] mettre [qch] hors service [factory] ; [strike action, breakdown] paralyser [production, service] ;7 ○ ( overwhelm) [performance, appearance, good news] émerveiller [person] ; [bad news] consterner ;1 ( become unconscious) s'assommer ;2 ○ ( become exhausted) s'éreinter ○.■ knock over:▶ knock [sb/sth] over, knock over [sb/sth] [person, animal, vehicle, force] renverser [person, animal, object].■ knock through Constr you could knock through into the dining-room vous pourriez abattre le mur de la salle à manger.▶ knock together [knees, objects] s'entrechoquer ;▶ knock [sth] together, knock together [sth] ○1 ( create) bricoler [furniture, shelter] ; confectionner [meal] ; mettre [qch] sur pied [show, reception] ;2 ( bang together) cogner l'un contre l'autre ; they need their heads knocking together fig ils auraient besoin d'une bonne leçon.■ knock up:▶ knock [sth] up, knock up [sth]▶ knock [sb] up, knock up [sb]1 ( awaken) réveiller [person] ;2 ○ ( exhaust) mettre [qn] à plat ○ ;3 ◑ ( make pregnant) mettre [qn] en cloque ○. -
66 out
❢ Out is used after many verbs in English to alter or reinforce the meaning of the verb ( hold out, wipe out, filter out etc). Very often in French, a verb alone will be used to translate these combinations. For translations you should consult the appropriate verb entry (hold, wipe, filter etc).When out is used as an adverb meaning outside, it often adds little to the sense of the phrase: they're out in the garden = they're in the garden. In such cases out will not usually be translated: ils sont dans le jardin. out is used as an adverb to mean absent or not at home. In this case she's out really means she's gone out and the French translation is elle est sortie.For the phrase out of see C in the entry below. For examples of the above and other uses, see the entry below.B adv1 ( outside) dehors ; to stand out in the rain rester (dehors) sous la pluie ; to be out in the garden être dans le jardin ; out there dehors ; out here ici ;2 ( from within) to go ou walk out sortir ; to pull/take sth out retirer/sortir qch ; I couldn't find my way out je ne trouvais pas la sortie ; ‘Out’ ( exit) ‘Sortie’ ; (get) out! dehors! ;3 (away from land, base) out in China/Australia en Chine/Australie ; two days out from port/camp à deux jours du port/camp ; when the tide is out à marée basse ; further out plus loin ;4 ( in the world at large) there are a lot of people out there looking for work il y a beaucoup de gens qui cherchent du travail en ce moment ;5 ( absent) to be out gen être sorti ; [strikers] être en grève ; while you were out pendant que tu étais sorti ; she's out shopping elle est sortie faire les courses ;6 ( in slogans) ‘Tories out!’ ‘les conservateurs dehors!’ ;7 ( for social activity) to invite sb out to dinner inviter qn au restaurant ; a day out at the seaside une journée au bord de la mer ; let's have an evening out this week si on sortait un soir de la semaine? ;8 (published, now public) to be out [book, exam results] être publié ; my secret is out mon secret est révélé ; truth will out la vérité éclatera ;11 ( extinguished) to be out [fire, light] être éteint ; lights out at 10.30 pm extinction des feux à 22 h 30 ;14 (over, finished) before the week is out avant la fin de la semaine ;15 GB ( incorrect) to be out in one's calculations s'être trompé dans ses calculs ; to be three degrees out se tromper de trois degrés ; my watch is two minutes out ( slow) ma montre retarde de deux minutes ; ( fast) ma montre avance de deux minutes ;16 ○ ( not possible) no that option is out non cette solution est exclue ;17 ○ ( actively in search of) to be out to do sth être bien décidé à faire qch ; to be out for revenge ou to get sb être bien décidé à se venger de qn ; he's just out for what he can get péj il ne rate aucune occasion ○ ;19 ○ ( in holes) trousers with the knees out pantalon troué aux genoux ;20 ○ GB ( ever) he's the kindest/stupidest person out c'est la personne la plus gentille/stupide qui soit.1 ( from) to go ou walk ou come out of the house sortir de la maison ; get out of here! sors d'ici! ; to jump out of bed/of the window sauter hors du lit/par la fenêtre ; to tear a page out of a book arracher une page d'un livre ; to take sth out of a box/of a drawer retirer qch d'une boîte/d'un tiroir ; to take sth out of one's bag/one's pocket prendre qch dans son sac/sa poche ;2 ( expressing ratio) sur ; two out of every three people deux personnes sur trois ;3 ( part of whole) a paragraph out of a book un paragraphe tiré d'un livre ; like something out of a horror movie comme quelque chose qui sort tout droit d'un film d'horreur ;6 ( free from confinement) to be out of hospital/of prison être sorti de l'hôpital/de prison ;7 ( expressing shelter) à l'abri de [sun, rain] ;9 ( made from) en [wood, plasticine, metal] ;10 ( due to) par [malice, respect etc] ;I want out ○ ! je ne marche plus avec vous/eux etc ○ ; I'm out of here ○ je me casse ◑, je pars ; go on, out with it ○ ! allez, accouche ○ !, allez, dis ce que tu as à dire ; to be on the outs ○ with sb US être brouillé avec qn ; to be out and about gen sortir ; ( after illness) être à nouveau sur pied ; to be out of it ○ être dans les vapes ○ ; to feel out of it se sentir exclu ; you're well out of it tu fais bien de ne pas t'en mêler. -
67 rose
B n1 ( flower) rose f ;2 ( shrub) rosier m ;3 ( colour) rose m ;5 ( gem) pierre f taillée en rose ;7 ( girl) an English rose une Anglaise au teint de porcelaine ;life is not a bed of roses ce n'est pas tous les jours la fête ; his life is not all roses sa vie n'est pas toujours rose ; everything is coming up roses tout se passe merveilleusement bien ; under the rose en confidence ; to put the roses back in sb's cheeks redonner des couleurs à qn ; to come up smelling of roses s'en tirer sans tache. -
68 press
press [pres]presse ⇒ 1 (a)-(e) serrement ⇒ 1 (i) appuyer (sur) ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (e), 4 (a) presser ⇒ 3 (b), 3 (c) forcer ⇒ 3 (d) faire pression ⇒ 4 (b)1 noun(a) (newspapers) presse f;∎ the national/local press la presse nationale/locale;∎ freedom of the press la liberté de la presse;∎ they advertised in the press ils ont fait passer une annonce dans les journaux;∎ reports in the press were biased les comptes rendus parus dans la presse étaient tendancieux;∎ they managed to keep her name out of the press ils ont réussi à ce que son nom ne paraisse pas dans la presse(b) (journalists) presse f;∎ the press were there la presse était là;∎ she's a member of the press elle a une carte de presse;∎ ironic the gentlemen of the press ces messieurs de la presse(c) (report, opinion) presse f;∎ to get (a) good/bad press avoir bonne/mauvaise presse;∎ to give sb (a) good/bad press faire l'éloge/la critique de qn(d) (printing) presse f;∎ we go to press at 5 p.m. on est mis sous presse à 5 heures; (copy deadline) on boucle à 5 heures;∎ in or at (the) press sous presse;∎ hot or straight from the press tout frais;∎ ready for press prêt à mettre sous presse;∎ the proofs were passed for press on a donné le bon à tirer;∎ prices correct at time of going to press prix corrects au moment de la mise sous presse∎ (printing) press presse f;∎ to set the presses rolling mettre les presses en marche; figurative mettre la machine en marche(f) (publisher) presses fpl(g) (for tennis racket, handicrafts, woodwork, trousers) presse f; (for cider, oil, wine) pressoir m∎ the machine dispenses hot coffee at the press of a button il suffit d'appuyer sur un bouton pour que la machine distribue du café chaud;∎ give it a slight press appuyez légèrement là-dessus∎ he gave my hand a quick press il m'a serré la main rapidement∎ in the press for the door we became separated dans la ruée de la foule vers la porte, nous avons été séparés;∎ to force one's way through the press fendre la foule, se frayer un chemin à travers la foule∎ to give sth a press donner un coup de fer à qch(m) (in weightlifting) développé m(n) (in basketball) pressing m;∎ full court press zone-presse f (tout terrain);∎ American figurative it was the full court press on faisait le maximum;∎ to be engaged in a full court press to do sth faire le maximum ou tout son possible pour faire qch∎ press of sail or canvas pleine voilure f;∎ under press of sail toutes voiles dehors(reporter, photographer) de presse; (advertising) dans la presse(a) (push → button, bell, trigger, accelerator) appuyer sur;∎ try pressing it essayez d'appuyer dessus;∎ he pressed the lid shut il a fermé le couvercle (en appuyant dessus);∎ to press sth flat aplatir qch;∎ to press sth home enfoncer qch;∎ to press sth (back) into shape rendre sa forme à qch;∎ to press one's way through a crowd/to the front se frayer un chemin à travers une foule/jusqu'au premier rang;∎ he was pressed (up) against the railings il s'est trouvé coincé contre le grillage;∎ I pressed myself against the wall je me suis collé contre le mur;∎ she pressed a note into my hand elle m'a glissé un billet dans la main;∎ he pressed his nose (up) against the window il a collé son nez à la vitre;∎ he pressed his hat down on his head il rabattit ou enfonça son chapeau sur sa tête;∎ she pressed the papers down into the bin elle a enfoncé les papiers dans la poubelle∎ she pressed her son to her elle serra son fils contre elle∎ to press sb for payment/an answer presser qn de payer/répondre;∎ she pressed me to tell her the truth elle me pressa de lui dire la vérité;∎ if you press her she'll tell you si tu insistes, elle te le dira;∎ if pressed, he would admit… quand on insistait ou le poussait, il admettait…;∎ his creditors were pressing him hard ses créanciers le harcelaient ou ne lui laissaient pas le moindre répit;∎ to be pressed for time/money être à court de temps/d'argent∎ I was pressed into signing the contract j'ai été obligé de signer le contrat;∎ don't let yourself be pressed into going ne laissez personne vous forcer à y aller∎ can I press a cup of tea on you? puis-je vous offrir une tasse de thé?;∎ to press a gift on sb forcer qn à accepter un cadeau;∎ to press (home) one's advantage profiter d'un avantage;∎ to press one's attentions on sb poursuivre qn de ses assiduités;∎ I don't want to press the point je ne veux pas insister;∎ Law to press charges against sb engager des poursuites contre qn(f) (iron → shirt, tablecloth) repasser(h) (preserve by pressing → flower) presser, faire sécher (dans un livre ou un pressoir)(i) (in weightlifting) soulever∎ figurative to press into service réquisitionner;∎ the local mechanic was pressed into service le mécanicien du coin fut réquisitionné pour la circonstance∎ press here appuyez ou pressez ici;∎ he pressed (down) on the accelerator il appuya sur l'accélérateur;∎ the crowd pressed against the barriers/round the President la foule se pressait contre les barrières/autour du président;∎ they pressed forward to get a better view ils poussaient pour essayer de mieux voir;∎ to press through a crowd se frayer un chemin à travers une foule;∎ to press close against sb se serrer contre qn∎ the rucksack pressed on his shoulders le sac à dos pesait sur ses épaules;∎ her problems pressed on her mind ses problèmes lui pesaient;∎ time presses! le temps presse!∎ he pressed hard to get the grant il a fait des pieds et des mains pour obtenir la bourse;∎ to press for an answer insister pour avoir une réponse immédiate;∎ to press for an adjournment/the law to be tightened up exiger un ajournement/que la loi soit renforcée∎ some shirts press easily il y a des chemises qui se repassent facilement►► press agency agence f de presse;press agent attaché(e) m,f de presse;British the Press Association = la principale agence de presse britannique;press attaché attaché(e) m,f de presse;press badge macaron m de presse;press baron magnat m de la presse;press box tribune f de (la) presse;press button bouton-poussoir m;press campaign campagne f de presse;press card carte f de presse ou de journaliste;press clipping coupure f de presse or de journal;British the Press Complaints Commission = organisme britannique de contrôle de la presse;press conference conférence f de presse;press copy (of book) exemplaire m de service de presse;press corps journalistes mpl;∎ the White House press corps = les journalistes accrédités à la Maison-Blanche;British the Press Council = organisme indépendant veillant au respect de la déontologie dans la presse britannique;press coverage couverture-presse f;∎ the resignation got a lot of press coverage la démission a été largement couverte dans la presse;British press cutting coupure f de presse ou de journal;∎ a collection of press cuttings une collection de coupures de journaux, un dossier de presse;press gallery tribune f de (la) presse;press handout communiqué m de presse;press insert encart m presse;press kit dossier m de presse (distribué aux journalistes);press lord magnat m de la presse;press office service m de presse;press officer responsable mf des relations avec la presse;press pack dossier m de presse;press pass carte f de presse;Typography press proof tierce f;press relations relations fpl presse;press release communiqué m de presse;press report reportage m;∎ press reports of the incident were inaccurate les articles de presse relatant l'incident étaient inexacts;press run tirage m;Politics press secretary ≃ porte-parole m inv du gouvernement;British press stud bouton-pression m, pression f➲ press ahead = press onappuyer sur; (with force) enfoncer∎ to press down on sb peser sur qn(demand) exiger, réclamer;∎ they pressed for a pay rise ils ont réclamé ou exigé une augmentation de salaire;∎ the residents are pressing for a pedestrian zone les résidents font pression pour obtenir une zone piétonnière;∎ the opposition are pressing for an enquiry l'opposition exige une enquête ou insiste pour que l'on fasse une enquêteenfoncer(continue → on journey) poursuivre ou continuer son chemin; (→ with activity) continuer; (persevere → in enterprise, job) poursuivre, persévérer;∎ the travellers pressed on in the darkness les voyageurs poursuivirent leur chemin dans la nuit;∎ we must press on to York or as far as York il faut poursuivre jusqu'à York;∎ we pressed on regardless nous avons continué malgré tout(job, negotiations) continuer, poursuivre;∎ they pressed on with the plan in spite of opposition ils ont poursuivi leur projet malgré l'opposition rencontrée(a) (juice etc) exprimer -
69 rose
rose [rəʊz]1 pt of rise2 noun∎ life's not all roses tout n'est pas rose dans la vie;∎ there's no rose without a thorn il n'y a pas de roses sans épines, chaque médaille a son revers;∎ figurative to always come up smelling of roses s'en sortir toujours très bien;∎ to come up roses (enterprise) marcher comme sur des roulettes; (person) réussir, avoir le vent en poupe;∎ literary under the rose en cachette, en confidence;∎ that'll put the roses back into your cheeks ça va te redonner des couleurs(d) (on hosepipe, watering can) pomme frose, de couleur rose►► Entomology rose beetle cétoine f dorée, hanneton m vert;the Rose Bowl = match de football universitaire organisé le jour de l'an à Pasadena, en Californie;Entomology rose chafer cétoine f dorée, hanneton m vert;Technology rose engine machine f ou tour m à guillocher;rose garden roseraie f;rose grower rosiériste mf;Botany rose of Jericho rose f de Jéricho;Botany rose madder rose f garance;Botany rose mallow primerose f;the Rose Parade = défilé annuel de chars fleuris du jour de l'an à Pasadena, en Californie;rose pink rose m;Mineralogy rose quartz quartz m rose;rose red vermillon m;Botany rose of Sharon rose f de Saron;Rose of Tralee = reine de beauté irlandaise (ou d'origine irlandaise) élue chaque année dans la ville de Tralee;Botany rose tree rosier m;Architecture rose window rosace f -
70 fly
fly 1. муха; 2. двукрылое; 3. крылатое насекомоеadder flies неравнокрылые стрекозы, Anisopteraant fly крылатый муравейapple-seed chalcid fly семяед яблонный большой, Torymus druparumarmed fly львинка, Stratiomysazalea fly белокрылка азалиевая, Aleurodes azaleaebee flies жужжалы, Bombyliidaebig-eyed flies, big-headed flies цикаедки, Dorylidae, Pipunculidaeblack scavenger flies скатопсиды, Scatopsidaebomb fly овод бычий подкожный, Hypoderma bovisbreeze fly овод носоглоточный, Oestrusbrine flies береговушки, Ephydridaebulb flies журчалки, Syrphidaecabbage root fly муха капустная весенняя, Anthomyia brassicaecaddis flies ручейники, Trichopteracarrot rust fly муха морковная, Psila rosaechalcid flies хальцидиды, Chalcididaechameleon fly львинка обыкновенная, Stratiomys chamaeleoncheese fly сырная муха, Piphila caseicherry fruit fly муха вишнёвая, Rhagoletis cingulatachin fly овод носовой олений, Gastrophilus nasalisChinese-candle fly фонарница китайская, Laternaria candelariacircular-seamed flies круглошовные двукрылые, Cyclorrhaphacluster fly червеедка обыкновенная, Pollenia rudiscrane flies долгоножки, Tipulidaecuckoo flies блестянки, Chrysididaecurrant fruit fly пестрокрылка канадская, Epochra canadensisdance flies толкунчики, Empididaedrone fly ильница-пчеловидка, Eristalis tenaxdung flies навозные мухи, Scatophagidaeensign flies таракановые наездники, Evaniidaefaity flies мимариды, Mymaridaefalse crane flies анизопиды, Anisopidaefalse stable fly муха домовая, Muscina stabulansfinger-net caddis flies филопотамиды, Philopotamidaefish flies коридалы, Corydalidaeflat-footed flies грибные мушки, Clythidae, Platypezidaeflesh flies серые мясные мухи, Sarcophagidaeflower flies журчалки, Syrphidaeforest fly кровососка лошадиная, Hippobosca equinafruit fly 1. дрозофила, плодовая мушка (Drosophila); pl дрозофилы, плодовые мушки (Drosophilidae) ; 2. pl пестрокрылки, Trypetidaegiant stone flies птеронарциды, Pteronarcidaegolden-eyed flies златоглазки, Chrysopidaegrape-seed chalcid fly семяед виноградный, Evoxysoma vitisgreen stone flies хлороперлиды, Chloroperlidaegreen-bottle fly муха падальная зелёная, Lucilia caesargreen-winged stone flies изоперлиды, Isoperlidaehanging scorpion flies биттаки, Bittacidaeharlequin fly звонец, Chironomusharvest fly цикада певчая Линнея, Tibicen linneiheel fly овод бычий полосатый, Hypoderma lineatumHessian fly гессенская мушка, Mayetiola destructorhorn fly жигалка коровья малая, Haematobia irritanshover flies журчалки, Syrphidaehumpbacked flies горбатки, Phoridaeichneumon flies наездники-ихневмониды, Icnheumonidaelake fly подёнка Ephemera sumulanslantana seed fly минирующая мушка Agromyza lantanaelantern flies фонарницы, Fulgoridaeleaf miner flies минирующие мушки, Agromyzidaelong-horned flies длинноусые двукрылые, Nematoceralong-legged flies зеленушки, Dolichopodidaelouse flies кровососки, HippoboscidaeMarch flies толстоножки, Bibionidaemarsh flies схизомииды, SchizomyidaeMay flies подёнки, EphemeropteraMediterranean fruit fly муха плодовая средиземноморская, Ceratitus capitatamelon fly муха дынная, Dacus cucurbitaemicrocaddis flies ручейники-гидроптилиды, Hydroptilidaemoth flies бабочницы, Psychodidaemuscid flies мухи настоящие, Muscidaemydas flies мидаиды, Mydaidaenet-spinning caddis flies ручейники-гидропсихиды, Hydropsychidaeolive fly муха маслинная, Dacus oleaeonion bulb fly журчалка луковая, Eumerus strigatusorchid fly толстоножка Eurytoma orchidearumoriental fruit fly муха восточная фруктовая, Dacus dorsalispalm flies элимниины, Elymniinaepetrolieum fly муха нефтяная, Psilopa petroleiphantom crane flies лириопиды, Liriopidaephorid flies горбатки, Phoridaepicture-winged flies отитиды, Otitidaepigeon fly кровососка Pseudolynchia canariensispomace fly дрозофила, плодовая мушка, Drosophilaprimitive crane flies танидериды, Tanyderidaeroachlike stone flies пельтоперлиды, Peltoperlidaerobber flies ктыри, Asilidaerolled-winged stone flies лейктриды, LeuctridaeRussian fly шпанская мушка, Lytta vesicatoriarust flies псилиды, Psilidaesand fly москит, Phlebotomusscavenger flies муравьевидки, Sepsidaescorpion flies скорпионовы мухи, скорпионницы, Mecopteraseaweed flies целопиды, Coelopidaeshore flies береговушки, Ephydridaeskipper flies пиофилиды, Piophilidaesmall winter stone flies капнииды, Capniidaesmall-headed flies акроцериды, Acroceridaesnail-case caddis flies ручейники-геликопсихиды, Helicopsychidaesnipe flies бекасницы, Rhagionidaesnow scorpion fly ледничник, Boreussoldier flies львинки, StratiomyidaeSpanish fly шпанская мушка, Lytta vesicatoriaspear-marked flies острокрылки, Musidoridae, Lonchopteridaespear-winged flies острокрылки, Musidoridae, Lonchopteridaespongilla flies сизиры, Sisyridaespring stone flies немуриды, Nemouridaestable fly жигалка осенняя, Stomoxys calcitransstalk-eyed flies диопсиды, Diopsidaestiletto flies лжектыри, Therevidaestilt-legged flies микропециды, Micropezidaestink flies златоглазки, Chrysopidaestraight-seamed flies прямошовные мухи, Orthorrhaphasuck fly слепняк Cyrotopeltis notatus (клоп)tachina flies тахины, ежемухи, Tachinidaetangle-veined flies длиннохоботницы, Nemestrinidaethickheaded flies большеголовки, Conopidaethroat fly овод носовой олений, Gastrophilus nasalistrumpet-net caddis flies ручейники-психомииды, Psychomyidaetsetse fly муха цеце, Glossinatwo-winged flies двукрылые, Dipteratyphoid fly муха комнатная, Musca domesticavinegar flies пестрокрылки, Trypetidaewalnut husk fly пестрокрылка Rhagoletis completawarble flies подкожные оводы, Hypodermatidaewindow flies омфралиды, Omphralidae, Scenopinidaewinter crane flies зимние комарики, Trichoceridae, Petauristidaewinter stone flies тениоптеригиды, TaeniopterygidaeEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > fly
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71 shop
I[ʃɔp] n խանութ, կրպակ. antique/furniture/ flower shop հնաոճ իրերի/կահույքի/ծաղկի խա նութ. chemist’s shop դեղատուն. barrel shop գարե ջրատուն. curiosity shop անտիկվարային խա նութ. butcher’s/grocer’s shop մսի/նպարեղենի խա նութ. a tobacconist’s shop ծխախոտի խանութ. gift shop նվերների խանութ. keep/own a shop խանութ ունենալ. (ցեխ, արտադրամաս, արհեստանոց) tool shop գործիքային ար տադրա մաս. fitting/assembly shop հավաքման ցեխ/ արտադրամաս. machine shop մեխանիկական ցեխ. on the shop floor ցեխում. talk shop աշխատան քի մասին խոսել, նեղ մասնագիտական զրույց վարել. come to the wrong shop խսկց. սխալ հասցեով դիմել. shut up shop փխբ. գործունեությանը վերջ տալ, գործը դա դարեցնել. shop window ցուցափեղկII[ʃɔp] v գնումներ կատարել. shop at the same store միևնույն խանութում գնումներ կատարել, միևնույն խանութից օգտվել. shop around նայել, դիտել, զննել
См. также в других словарях:
Flower Tucci — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Flower Tucci Nacimiento 2 de enero de 1981 (28 años) Burbank, California … Wikipedia Español
Flower (canción de Tomiko Van) — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda «Flower» Sencillo de Tomiko Van Publicación 7 de junio, 2006 Formato Maxi single … Wikipedia Español
Flower (Single) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir flower (homonymie). Flower est un single du groupe Sonic Youth, publié en 1986 par Homestead/Blast First. Il existe trois versions différentes de ce single: la première contient Flower sur la face A et Halloween… … Wikipédia en Français
Flower (single) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir flower (homonymie). Flower est un single du groupe Sonic Youth, publié en 1986 par Homestead/Blast First. Il existe trois versions différentes de ce single: la première contient Flower sur la face A et Halloween… … Wikipédia en Français
Flower-power — Une « coccinelle » Flower Power Flower Power était un slogan utilisé par les Hippies durant les années 1960 et 1970. La fleur était un des symboles de leur idéologie non violente. L expression est née du … Wikipédia en Français
Flower power — Une « coccinelle » Flower Power Flower Power était un slogan utilisé par les Hippies durant les années 1960 et 1970. La fleur était un des symboles de leur idéologie non violente. L expression est née du … Wikipédia en Français
Flower o Scotland — Flower of Scotland (korrekt, aber seltener The Flower of Scotland) ist ein patriotisches Lied aus Schottland, das neben Scotland the Brave und Scots Wha Hae eine der drei inoffiziellen Nationalhymnen ist. Die eigentliche Nationalhymne… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Flower of Scotland — (korrekt, aber seltener The Flower of Scotland) ist ein patriotisches Lied aus Schottland, das neben Scotland the Brave und Scots Wha Hae eine der drei inoffiziellen Nationalhymnen ist. Die eigentliche Nationalhymne Großbritanniens einschließlich … Deutsch Wikipedia
Flower Crown — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Flower Crown EP de Amasia Landscape Publicación 14 de diciembre de 2005 Grabación 2005 … Wikipedia Español
Flower Forest — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda El Bosque de Flores (en inglés: Flower Forest) es un jardín botánico que se encuentra en la Parroquia de Saint Joseph en Barbados. Su código de identificación internacional como institución botánica es BASJ.… … Wikipedia Español
window box — window boxes N COUNT A window box is a long narrow container on a shelf at the bottom of a window and is used for growing plants. Syn: flower box … English dictionary