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41 загораться
1) General subject: burn up, (fire) catch, crackle, fire, flare up (о свете), ignite, light, light up (о лице, глазах), take fire, blaze up, blush, break out, flash, inflame, kindle, light up (о глазах, лице), come on (об огнях, лампочке: If you want the convenience of having certain lights come on at different times of the day, you should buy this model.)2) Engineering: conflagrate4) Automobile industry: flash on (о лампочке)5) Forestry: spunk6) Makarov: be initiated (об электрической дуге), fire (об электрической дуге), strike (об электрической дуге), catch fire, flare up (о свете и т. п.), catch fire from (от чего-л.) -
42 Strohfeuer
* * *Stroh|feu|erntein Stróhfeuer sein (fig) — to be a passing fancy
* * *Stroh·feu·ernt▶ nur ein \Strohfeuer sein to be a flash in the pan, to be just a passing fancy* * *das war nur ein Strohfeuer — (fig.) it was just a flash in the pan
* * *Strohfeuer n straw fire;ein (kurzes) Strohfeuer fig a flash in the pan* * *das war nur ein Strohfeuer — (fig.) it was just a flash in the pan
* * *n.straw fire n. -
43 schießen
n; -s, kein Pl.; (Wettschießen) shooting match; es geht aus wie das Hornberger Schießen umg. it’ll all come to nothing; es / er ist zum Schießen umg. it’s / he’s a (real) scream* * *das Schießenshooting; firing* * *schie|ßen ['ʃiːsn] pret scho\#ss [ʃɔs] ptp gescho\#ssen [gə'ʃɔsn]1. vtto shoot; Kugel, Rakete to fire (auf jdn/etw at sb/sth); (FTBL ETC) to kick; Tor to score; (mit Stock, Schläger) to hitjdn in den Kopf schíéßen — to shoot sb in the head
etw an der Schießbude schíéßen — to win sth at the shooting gallery
ein paar Bilder schíéßen (Phot inf) — to shoot a few pictures, to take a few shots
eine Filmszene schíéßen (inf) — to shoot a film scene
2. vi1) (mit Waffe, Ball) to shootauf jdn/etw schíéßen — to shoot at sb/sth
nach etw schíéßen — to shoot at sth
aufs Tor/ins Netz schíéßen — to shoot or kick at goal/into the net
das ist zum Schießen (inf) — that's a scream (inf)
2) aux sein (= in die Höhe schießen) to shoot up; (BOT = Samenstand entwickeln) to run (Brit) or go to seeddie Pflanzen/Kinder sind in die Höhe geschossen — the plants/children have shot up
(wie Pilze) aus dem Boden schíéßen (lit, fig) — to spring or sprout up
See:→ Kraut3) aux sein inf = sich schnell bewegen) to shootjdm durch den Kopf schíéßen (fig) — to flash through sb's mind
4) aux sein (Flüssigkeit) to shoot; (= spritzen) to spurt5) aux sein S Ger, Aus = verbleichen) to fade3. vrto have a shoot-out* * *1) ((often with at) to send or fire (bullets, arrows etc) from a gun, bow etc: The enemy were shooting at us; He shot an arrow through the air.) shoot2) (to move swiftly: He shot out of the room; The pain shot up his leg; The force of the explosion shot him across the room.) shoot3) (to kick or hit at a goal in order to try to score.) shoot* * *schie·ßen<schoss, geschossen>[ˈʃi:sn̩]I. vi1. Hilfsverb: haben (feuern)▪ auf jdn/etw \schießen to shoot at sb/sth\schießen [o zum S\schießen] gehen to go shooting2. Hilfsverb: haben FBALLdaneben, genau an die Latte geschossen! missed, it hit the crossbar!aufs Tor \schießen to shoot [for goal]neben das Tor \schießen to miss the goaldas Auto kam um die Ecke geschossen the car came flying round the cornerjdm durch den Kopf \schießen to flash through sb's mind5. Hilfsverb: sein (spritzen) to shootdas Blut schoss aus der Wunde the blood shot out of the wound6.▶ wie das Hornberger S\schießen ausgehen to come to nothingII. vt Hilfsverb: haben1. (etw feuern)▪ etw \schießen to shoot sth2. FBALL▪ etw [irgendwohin] \schießen to shoot sth [somewhere]den Ball ins Netz \schießen to put the ball in the netden Ball ins Tor \schießen to score [or shoot] a goal; s.a. KrüppelIII. vr* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) shoot; <pistol, rifle> shoot, fireauf jemanden/etwas schießen — shoot/fire at somebody/something
gut/schlecht schießen — < person> be a good/bad shot
2) (Fußball) shoot3) mit sein (ugs.): (schnellen) shootein Gedanke schoß ihr durch den Kopf — (fig.) a thought flashed through her mind
zum Schießen sein — (ugs.) be a scream (coll.)
4) mit sein (fließen, herausschießen) gush; (spritzen) spurtich spürte, wie mir das Blut in den Kopf schoß — I felt the blood rush to my head
5) mit sein (schnell wachsen) shoot up2.die Preise schießen in die Höhe — prices are shooting up or rocketing
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) shoot; fire <bullet, missile, rocket>das 3:2 schießen — make it 3-2
3) (ugs.): (fotografieren)* * *schießen; schießt, schoss, hat oder ist geschossenA. v/ischarf schießen shoot with live ammunition;wild um sich schießen shoot out wildly in all directions;Hände hoch/stehen bleiben, oder ich schieße! hands up,/stop (right there), or I’ll shoot;2. (hat) bei Ballspielen: shoot;aufs Tor schießen shoot at goal, take a shot at goal;er kann gut schießen he’s got a good shot on him;links schießen normalerweise: be a left-footer ( oder left-hander); in diesem Fall: take a left-foot ( oder left-hand) shot3. (ist) (sausen) shoot;schießen durch Schmerz: shoot through;plötzlich schoss mir der Gedanke durch den Kopf the thought suddenly occurred to me ( oder flashed across my mind);das Blut schoss ihr ins Gesicht the blood rushed to her face;er kam um die Ecke geschossen umg he shot (a)round the corner; mit dem Auto: auch he came zooming (a)round the corner;in die Höhe schießen Pflanze, Kind etc: shoot up;4. umg:lass den Typ doch schießen! can’t you ditch that guy?5. (hat) sl (Rauschgift spritzen) shoot (up), mainlineB. v/t (hat)1. shoot; (Rakete, Kugel) fire;sich eine Kugel durch den Kopf schießen put a bullet through one’s head;jemanden zum Krüppel schießen shoot and maim sb;einen Teddybären schießen shoot o.s. a teddy bear;einen Satelliten in die Umlaufbahn schießen launch a satellite into orbit;Blicke auf jemanden schießen fig look daggers at sb;jemandem eine schießen umg, fig sock sb one2. Fußball etc: (Ball) kick, shoot;ein Tor schießen score a goalC. v/r:sich mit jemandem schießen (duellieren) have a shoot-out with sb* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) shoot; <pistol, rifle> shoot, fireauf jemanden/etwas schießen — shoot/fire at somebody/something
gut/schlecht schießen — < person> be a good/bad shot
2) (Fußball) shoot3) mit sein (ugs.): (schnellen) shootein Gedanke schoß ihr durch den Kopf — (fig.) a thought flashed through her mind
zum Schießen sein — (ugs.) be a scream (coll.)
4) mit sein (fließen, herausschießen) gush; (spritzen) spurtich spürte, wie mir das Blut in den Kopf schoß — I felt the blood rush to my head
5) mit sein (schnell wachsen) shoot up2.die Preise schießen in die Höhe — prices are shooting up or rocketing
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) shoot; fire <bullet, missile, rocket>das 3:2 schießen — make it 3-2
3) (ugs.): (fotografieren)* * *(nach) v.to shoot (at) v. v.(§ p.,pp.: schoß, geschossen)= to fire v.to shoot v.(§ p.,p.p.: shot) -
44 блясък
1. brilliance, brilliancy; coruscation. lustre, radiance; luminositylucency, lucence; polish(на ивят) richness, brilliance(на слънцето) brilliance.. brightness2. прен. (великолепие) brilliance, magnificence. sumptuousness(при шествие и пр.) pageantryпридавам външен блясък на veneer* * *бля̀сък,м., -ци, (два) бля̀съка 1. brilliance, brilliancy; coruscation; lustre, radiance; luminosity, refulgence; lucency, lucence; polish; (на камък, метал) glitter, brightness; ( гланц) gloss, glossiness; (на диамант) shimmer, fire (in a diamond); (на цвят) richness, brilliance; (на слънцето) brilliance, brightness; без \блясъкк lustreless; \блясъкк за устни lip gloss; метален \блясъкк metallic lustre;2. прен. ( великолепие) brilliance, magnificence, glamour, sumptuousness; éclat; ( пищност) pageantry; външен \блясъкк flash; flashiness; veneer; vain show, vanity; придавам външен \блясъкк на veneer.* * *blaze;flash; flashing;fulminate;fulmination* * *1. (на ивят) richness, brilliance 2. (на камък, метал) glitter, brightness. (на диамант) fire (in a diamond) 3. (на слънцето) brilliance.. brightness 4. (при шествие и np.)pageantry 5. brilliance, brilliancy;coruscation. lustre, radiance;luminosity 6. lucency, lucеnce;polish 7. външен БЛЯСЪК flash;veneer;vain show, vanity) 8. метален БЛЯСЪК metallic lustre 9. прен. (великолепие) brilliance, magnificence. sumptuousness 10. придавам външен БЛЯСЪК на veneer -
45 вспыхивать
1) General subject: blush, break out (о пожаре, войне, эпидемии), burst into a rage, burst out (о войне, эпидемии), combust, flare, flare up, flash, flicker, fly into a tantrum, glent, glint, inflame, irrupt, kindle, lighten, outblaze, outbreak (о пожаре, войне, эпидемии), overflush, raddle, reddle, ruddle, spark2) Geology: deflagrate3) Aviation: flash over4) Naval: flar5) Medicine: explode (об эпидемии)6) Engineering: blaze up, burst, flash out, scintillate, take fire (воспламеняться)7) Chemistry: flame8) Mathematics: burst into flames9) Cinema: flush10) Makarov: blaze, flame (о страсти и т.п.), flare up (о свете и т.п.), flash (о газовой смеси), flash (об огнях), scintillate (о люминофоре, сцинтилляторе), flame up, catch fire (воспламеняться), flare up (о пламени), flare up (о свете и т. п.), flare up (об огнях), flash out (об огнях) -
46 вспыхнуть
1) General subject: blaze up, blush, blush scarlet, break out (о пожаре, войне, эпидемии), burst into a rage, burst out (о войне, эпидемии), combust, flame, flare, flash, flush (часто flush up), get into a huff, get into a tantrum, glance, glint, go into a tantrum, inflame, irrupt, kindle, lighten, outblaze, overflush, raddle, reddle, ruddle, spark, take the huff, turn scarlet, blaze away, burst in, catch fire, flare up-to flare out, go off like a rocket, burst into flame (о чувствах и т. п.), set alight, set ablaze, burst into fire, set on fire2) Australian slang: chuck a wobbly, spit the dummy3) Astronautics: burst4) Makarov: break into flame, break into flames, break out (о болезни, эпидемии), burst into flame, burst into flames, go up in flames, flame out, flame up, flare up, flash out, flash up, flush scarlet, flush up, fly into a tantrum, go off like a Roman candle, catch fire (энтузиазмом и т. п.) -
47 пламегаситель
1) General subject: flame-arrester2) Aviation: flash suppressor3) Naval: flame tram4) Military: blast reducer, flash reducer, flame suppressor5) Engineering: absorber eliminator, detonation flame arrester (для ограничения распространения пламени и предотвращения взрывов при выделении водорода на АЭС), fire ring, fire shield, flame arrester, flame damper, flame ring, flame trap, flame-quenching additive (добавка в ВВ), flash eliminator, flash hider6) Artillery: (вещество) flash reducing charge8) Oil: flame blocking damper9) Sakhalin energy glossary: flame arrestor10) Arms production: flash absorber11) Sakhalin R: flame arrestor traced -
48 Schießen
n; -s, kein Pl.; (Wettschießen) shooting match; es geht aus wie das Hornberger Schießen umg. it’ll all come to nothing; es / er ist zum Schießen umg. it’s / he’s a (real) scream* * *das Schießenshooting; firing* * *schie|ßen ['ʃiːsn] pret scho\#ss [ʃɔs] ptp gescho\#ssen [gə'ʃɔsn]1. vtto shoot; Kugel, Rakete to fire (auf jdn/etw at sb/sth); (FTBL ETC) to kick; Tor to score; (mit Stock, Schläger) to hitjdn in den Kopf schíéßen — to shoot sb in the head
etw an der Schießbude schíéßen — to win sth at the shooting gallery
ein paar Bilder schíéßen (Phot inf) — to shoot a few pictures, to take a few shots
eine Filmszene schíéßen (inf) — to shoot a film scene
2. vi1) (mit Waffe, Ball) to shootauf jdn/etw schíéßen — to shoot at sb/sth
nach etw schíéßen — to shoot at sth
aufs Tor/ins Netz schíéßen — to shoot or kick at goal/into the net
das ist zum Schießen (inf) — that's a scream (inf)
2) aux sein (= in die Höhe schießen) to shoot up; (BOT = Samenstand entwickeln) to run (Brit) or go to seeddie Pflanzen/Kinder sind in die Höhe geschossen — the plants/children have shot up
(wie Pilze) aus dem Boden schíéßen (lit, fig) — to spring or sprout up
See:→ Kraut3) aux sein inf = sich schnell bewegen) to shootjdm durch den Kopf schíéßen (fig) — to flash through sb's mind
4) aux sein (Flüssigkeit) to shoot; (= spritzen) to spurt5) aux sein S Ger, Aus = verbleichen) to fade3. vrto have a shoot-out* * *1) ((often with at) to send or fire (bullets, arrows etc) from a gun, bow etc: The enemy were shooting at us; He shot an arrow through the air.) shoot2) (to move swiftly: He shot out of the room; The pain shot up his leg; The force of the explosion shot him across the room.) shoot3) (to kick or hit at a goal in order to try to score.) shoot* * *schie·ßen<schoss, geschossen>[ˈʃi:sn̩]I. vi1. Hilfsverb: haben (feuern)▪ auf jdn/etw \schießen to shoot at sb/sth\schießen [o zum S\schießen] gehen to go shooting2. Hilfsverb: haben FBALLdaneben, genau an die Latte geschossen! missed, it hit the crossbar!aufs Tor \schießen to shoot [for goal]neben das Tor \schießen to miss the goaldas Auto kam um die Ecke geschossen the car came flying round the cornerjdm durch den Kopf \schießen to flash through sb's mind5. Hilfsverb: sein (spritzen) to shootdas Blut schoss aus der Wunde the blood shot out of the wound6.▶ wie das Hornberger S\schießen ausgehen to come to nothingII. vt Hilfsverb: haben1. (etw feuern)▪ etw \schießen to shoot sth2. FBALL▪ etw [irgendwohin] \schießen to shoot sth [somewhere]den Ball ins Netz \schießen to put the ball in the netden Ball ins Tor \schießen to score [or shoot] a goal; s.a. KrüppelIII. vr* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) shoot; <pistol, rifle> shoot, fireauf jemanden/etwas schießen — shoot/fire at somebody/something
gut/schlecht schießen — < person> be a good/bad shot
2) (Fußball) shoot3) mit sein (ugs.): (schnellen) shootein Gedanke schoß ihr durch den Kopf — (fig.) a thought flashed through her mind
zum Schießen sein — (ugs.) be a scream (coll.)
4) mit sein (fließen, herausschießen) gush; (spritzen) spurtich spürte, wie mir das Blut in den Kopf schoß — I felt the blood rush to my head
5) mit sein (schnell wachsen) shoot up2.die Preise schießen in die Höhe — prices are shooting up or rocketing
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) shoot; fire <bullet, missile, rocket>das 3:2 schießen — make it 3-2
3) (ugs.): (fotografieren)* * *es geht aus wie das Hornberger Schießen umg it’ll all come to nothing;es/er ist zum Schießen umg it’s/he’s a (real) scream* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) shoot; <pistol, rifle> shoot, fireauf jemanden/etwas schießen — shoot/fire at somebody/something
gut/schlecht schießen — < person> be a good/bad shot
2) (Fußball) shoot3) mit sein (ugs.): (schnellen) shootein Gedanke schoß ihr durch den Kopf — (fig.) a thought flashed through her mind
zum Schießen sein — (ugs.) be a scream (coll.)
4) mit sein (fließen, herausschießen) gush; (spritzen) spurtich spürte, wie mir das Blut in den Kopf schoß — I felt the blood rush to my head
5) mit sein (schnell wachsen) shoot up2.die Preise schießen in die Höhe — prices are shooting up or rocketing
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) shoot; fire <bullet, missile, rocket>das 3:2 schießen — make it 3-2
3) (ugs.): (fotografieren)* * *(nach) v.to shoot (at) v. v.(§ p.,pp.: schoß, geschossen)= to fire v.to shoot v.(§ p.,p.p.: shot) -
49 мълния
lightning; thunderboltвж. мълниеносенгръм и мълнии thunder and lightningразпространявам се като мълния spread like wild fireочите му мятат мълнии his eyes flash (angrily)* * *мъ̀лния,ж., -и lightning; thunderbolt; бърз като \мълнияя as quick as lightning; гръм и \мълнияи thunder and lightning; гръм и \мълнияи! fire and brimstone! очите му мятат \мълнияи his eyes flash (angrily); разпространявам се като \мълнияя spread like wild fire; ударен от \мълнияя thunderstruck, struck by lightning.* * *bolt; lightning: as quick as a мълния - бърз като мълния; thunder; thunderbolt* * *1. lightning;thunderbolt 2. бърз като МЪЛНИЯ as quick as lightning 3. гръм и мълнии thunder and lightning 4. очите му мятат мълнии his eyes flash (angrily) 5. разпространявам се като МЪЛНИЯ spread like wild fire 6. с бързината на МЪЛНИЯ вж. мълниеносен: с мълниеносна бързина 7. ударен от МЪЛНИЯ thunderstruck, struck by lightning -
50 bala
f.1 bullet (proyectil).entró como una bala she rushed insalió como una bala he shot offbala de goma plastic bullet2 bale (fardo).pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: balar.* * *1 bullet2 (paquete) bale\como una bala familiar like a shotbala de cañon cannonballbala rasa good-for-nothingbala perdida stray bullet 2 figurado birdbrainbala trazadora tracer bullet* * *noun f.1) bullet2) bale* * *1. SF1) (=proyectil) bullet•
disparar una bala — to fire a bullet•
a prueba de balas — bullet-proofentró como una bala — he came shooting in, he came in like a shot
el tren pasó como una bala — the train shot o flew past
bala de goma — plastic bullet, rubber bullet
2) (=fardo) bale3) (Tip)4) LAm (Dep) shot2.SMF * (=juerguista)* * *1) (Arm) (de pistola, rifle) bullet; ( de cañón) cannon ballcomo (una) bala — <salir/entrar> like a shot (colloq)
echar bala — (Méx) ( disparar) to fire shots; ( estar furioso)
no la nombres, se pone que echa bala — don't say her name or he'll go through the roof (colloq)
llevar bala — (Méx fam) to be in a hurry
no me/le entran balas — (Chi fam) I'm/he's as tough as old boots
ser como or una bala para algo — (Chi, Méx fam)
es como bala para las matemáticas — she's a whizz at math (AmE) o maths (BrE)
es una bala para el dominó — he's a tremendous domino player
2) (AmL) (Dep) shot* * *= ball, bullet, ink ball, bale, round, slug.Ex. Finally the forme was checked for odd pieces of type lying on it, in danger of being picked up by the balls and deposited on a page.Ex. He was looking for the book 'Flowers and bullets and Freedom to Kill' = Estaba buscando el libro "Flores, balas y libertad para matar".Ex. Ink was worked up for use on the ink-block of the press (a small table mounted behind the near-side cheek) and transferred to the surface of the type by one of the pressmen using a pair of ink balls.Ex. They specialised in printing labels for marking bales of fabric exported from Britain to India 1860s-1890s.Ex. Shotguns mainly fire two kinds of rounds, regular buckshots and slugs.Ex. Shotguns mainly fire two kinds of rounds, regular buckshots and slugs.----* bala cargada = live bullet.* bala de verdad = live bullet.* bala perdida = loose cannon.* chaleco a prueba de balas = bullet-proof vest.* herida de bala = gunshot wound.* lluvia de balas = hail of bullets.* pasar como una bala = whiz.* * *1) (Arm) (de pistola, rifle) bullet; ( de cañón) cannon ballcomo (una) bala — <salir/entrar> like a shot (colloq)
echar bala — (Méx) ( disparar) to fire shots; ( estar furioso)
no la nombres, se pone que echa bala — don't say her name or he'll go through the roof (colloq)
llevar bala — (Méx fam) to be in a hurry
no me/le entran balas — (Chi fam) I'm/he's as tough as old boots
ser como or una bala para algo — (Chi, Méx fam)
es como bala para las matemáticas — she's a whizz at math (AmE) o maths (BrE)
es una bala para el dominó — he's a tremendous domino player
2) (AmL) (Dep) shot* * *= ball, bullet, ink ball, bale, round, slug.Ex: Finally the forme was checked for odd pieces of type lying on it, in danger of being picked up by the balls and deposited on a page.
Ex: He was looking for the book 'Flowers and bullets and Freedom to Kill' = Estaba buscando el libro "Flores, balas y libertad para matar".Ex: Ink was worked up for use on the ink-block of the press (a small table mounted behind the near-side cheek) and transferred to the surface of the type by one of the pressmen using a pair of ink balls.Ex: They specialised in printing labels for marking bales of fabric exported from Britain to India 1860s-1890s.Ex: Shotguns mainly fire two kinds of rounds, regular buckshots and slugs.Ex: Shotguns mainly fire two kinds of rounds, regular buckshots and slugs.* bala cargada = live bullet.* bala de verdad = live bullet.* bala perdida = loose cannon.* chaleco a prueba de balas = bullet-proof vest.* herida de bala = gunshot wound.* lluvia de balas = hail of bullets.* pasar como una bala = whiz.* * *a prueba de balas bulletproofuna bala perdida lo alcanzó en el costado a stray bullet hit him in the sidecomo (una) bala like a shot ( colloq)salió como (una) bala he left like a shotla moto pasó como (una) bala the motorbike shot pastllegó como (una) bala cuando se enteró he was there in a flash when he heard(estar furioso): con lo del matrimonio de su hija está que echa bala she's really fuming about her daughter's marriageno le toques ese asunto, se pone que echa bala don't touch on that subject or he'll fly off the handle ( colloq)ni a bala (Col, Méx fam): ni a bala van a lograr que retire lo dicho there's no way they're going to make me take back what I said ( colloq)la física no le entra ni a bala he's absolutely useless at physicsno paga una cuenta ni a bala he's terrible when it comes to paying his bills, he doesn't believe in paying his bills ( colloq)no entrarle balas a algo/algn ( Chi fam): tiene 70 años y no le entran balas he's 70 years old and as fit as a fiddle o as tough as old boots o as strong as an oxa este motor no le entran balas this engine will stand up to anythingser como bala( Chi) or ( Méx) una bala para algo ( fam): es como bala para las matemáticas she's a real mathematical genius o ( colloq) a whizz at math(s), she's brilliant at math(s)es una bala para el dominó he's a tremendous domino playerser un(a) bala perdida or ( Méx) rasa to be a good-for-nothing o an idle layabouttirar con bala to get straight to the point—aquí tiran con bala —pensé there's no beating about the bush o they get straight to the point here, I thoughtCompuestos:blank, blank roundrubber bulletplastic bullet, baton roundblank, blank rounddumdum, dumdum bulletmagic bulletlanzamiento de bala shot putC (de lana, algodón) bale* * *
Del verbo balar: ( conjugate balar)
bala es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
bala
balar
bala sustantivo femenino
1 (Arm) (de pistola, rifle) bullet;
( de cañón) cannon ball;◊ bala de fogueo blank (round o cartridge);
bala de goma/plástico rubber/plastic bullet;
a prueba de balas bulletproof;
una bala perdida a stray bullet;
como (una) bala ‹salir/entrar› like a shot (colloq)
2 (AmL) (Dep) shot;
balar ( conjugate balar) verbo intransitivo
to bleat, baa
bala sustantivo femenino
1 (proyectil) bullet
bala perdida, stray bullet, fig fam (alocado, tarambana) crackpot, oddball
2 (de hierba, paja, ropa, etc) bale
♦ Locuciones: tirar con bala (decir algo con mala intención) to be bitchy o to say sthg hurtful: Margarita siempre las tira con bala, Margarita is always so nasty
como una bala, like a shot
balar verbo intransitivo to bleat
' bala' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
balazo
- casquillo
- fogueo
- herida
- impacto
- perdida
- perdido
- rebotar
- rebote
- alojar
- atravesar
- balín
- extraer
- incrustar
- lanzador
- lanzamiento
- orificio
- penetrar
- perforar
- retachar
- rozar
- traspasar
- zumbar
English:
blank
- bullet
- cannonball
- feel
- hit
- plastic bullet
- ricochet
- round
- shoot
- shoot back
- spent
- stray
- strike
- whine
- cannon
- embed
- flash
- gun
- lodge
- miss
- plastic
- rubber
- shot
* * *♦ nf1. [proyectil] bullet;fue herido de bala he was wounded by a gunshot;recibió cinco impactos de bala she received five bullet wounds;Famcomo una bala: entró como una bala he rushed in;salió como una bala he shot off;Col, Méx Famni a bala no way;CSur Famno le entran ni las balas nothing will get through to him;tirar con bala to snipe, to make snide remarksbala de fogueo blank cartridge, blank;bala de goma rubber bullet;bala perdida stray bullet;bala de plástico plastic bullet2. [fardo] balelanzamiento de bala shot put♦ nmfFam bala perdida good-for-nothing, ne'er-do-well;bala rasa good-for-nothing, ne'er-do-well* * *f bullet;como una bala like lightning;ni a bala L.Am. fam no way fam* * *bala nf1) : bullet2) : bale* * *bala n1. (de arma) bullet2. (de paja, algodón) bale -
51 fiamma
"flame;Flamme;chama"* * *f flamenautical term pennantgastronomy alla fiamma flambé* * *fiamma s.f.1 flame (anche fig.); ( molto viva) blaze; ( mobile, oscillante) flare: questa legna non fa molta fiamma, this wood doesn't give a good blaze // in fiamme, aflame (o burning o in a blaze): una casa in fiamme, a house in a blaze (o all in flames o on fire); andare in fiamme, ( prendere fuoco) to catch fire, ( bruciare) to go up in flames; dare alle fiamme, to burn; riflesso di fiamma, glow // color fiamma, flaming (o bright) red // la fiamma dell'amore, the ardour (o fire) of love; la fiamma della fede, the ardour of faith; la fiamma della libertà, the torch of liberty; le fiamme dell'ira, the flames of wrath // fiamma ossiacetilenica, oxyacetylene flame; fiamma ossidrica, oxyhydrogen flame: tagliare con la fiamma ossidrica, to flame-cut // ritorno di fiamma, backfire, (fig.) revival of a former passion, rekindling of an old flame // le vennero le fiamme al viso, ( arrossì) she flushed, ( si adirò) she blazed with anger // i suoi occhi lanciavano fiamme, (fig.) his eyes blazed (o he looked daggers) // far fuoco e fiamme, ( usare ogni mezzo) to leave no stone unturned (o to move heaven and earth), ( adirarsi) to flare (o to blaze) up2 ( innamorato, innamorata) flame, sweetheart: è una mia vecchia fiamma, he is an old flame of mine; Maria è la sua nuova fiamma, Mary is his present sweetheart3 (mar.) pennon, pennant* * *['fjamma] 1.sostantivo femminile1) flame, blazein -e — in flames, on fire, ablaze
dare qcs. alle -e — to set sth. on fire o ablaze
aveva le guance in -e — fig. her cheeks were bright red o blushed crimson
a fiamma bassa, alta — over a low, high flame
alla fiamma — gastr. flambé
2) fig. (persona amata) flame, love3) mil. (mostrina) flash4) mar. (bandierina) pennant, streamer2.aggettivo invariabilerosso fiamma — flame-coloured BE, flame-colored AE
fiamma olimpica — sport Olympic flame
- e gialle — = the Guardia di Finanza
* * *fiamma/'fjamma/I sostantivo f.1 flame, blaze; in -e in flames, on fire, ablaze; dare qcs. alle -e to set sth. on fire o ablaze; andare in -e to go up in flames; aveva le guance in -e fig. her cheeks were bright red o blushed crimson; a fiamma bassa, alta over a low, high flame; alla fiamma gastr. flambé2 fig. (persona amata) flame, love; una vecchia fiamma an old flame; la sua nuova fiamma his latest (flame)3 mil. (mostrina) flash4 mar. (bandierina) pennant, streamerfiamma olimpica sport Olympic flame; fiamma ossidrica oxyhydrogen flame; - e gialle = the Guardia di Finanza. -
52 sprühen
II v/i1. (hat) spray; fig., Augen: flash ( vor + Dat with); vor Ideen sprühen fig. be bubbling over with ideas; vor Temperament sprühen be a live wire umg.; bes. SPORT be a bundle of energy; von Geist sprühen sparkle with wit3. (ist) Funken: fly* * *to drizzle* * *sprü|hen ['ʃpryːən]1. vi1) aux haben or sein to spray; (Funken) to fly2) (fig) (vor Witz, Ideen etc) to bubble over (vor +dat with); (Augen) (vor Freude etc) to sparkle ( vor +dat with); (vor Zorn etc) to flash ( vor +dat with)2. vtto spray; (fig Augen) to flash* * *1) (to send (out) with force: The fire spat (out) sparks.) spit2) (to (cause liquid to) come out in a mist or in fine jets: The water sprayed all over everyone.) spray3) (to be lively or witty: She really sparkled at that party.) sparkle* * *sprü·hen[ˈʃpry:ən]I. vt Hilfsverb: haben to sprayII. vi1. Hilfsverb: haben (schwach spritzen) to spray2. Hilfsverb: sein (als Aerosol spritzen)3. Hilfsverb: sein (umherfliegen)▪ [irgendwohin] \sprühen to fly [somewhere]die Funken des Feuers \sprühen überall hin the sparks of the fire spray everywhere4. Hilfsverb: haben to flash5. Hilfsverb: haben (lebhaft sein) to sparklevor Begeisterung \sprühen to sparkle with excitement* * *1.transitives Verb spray2.seine Augen sprühten Hass — (fig.) his eyes flashed hatred
intransitives Verb mit Richtungsangabe mit sein <sparks, spray> fly; < flames> spit; < waterfall> send out a fine spray; (fig.) < eyes> sparkle (vor + Dat. with); <intellect, wit> sparkle* * *B. v/ivor +dat with);vor Ideen sprühen fig be bubbling over with ideas;von Geist sprühen sparkle with wit2. unpers (hat)3. (ist) Funken: fly* * *1.transitives Verb spray2.seine Augen sprühten Hass — (fig.) his eyes flashed hatred
intransitives Verb mit Richtungsangabe mit sein <sparks, spray> fly; < flames> spit; < waterfall> send out a fine spray; (fig.) < eyes> sparkle (vor + Dat. with); <intellect, wit> sparkle* * *v.to spray v. -
53 tiro
m.1 shot (disparo).le dieron un tiro en el brazo he was shot in the armlo mataron de un tiro he was shot deadpegar un tiro a alguien to shoot somebodypegarse un tiro to shoot oneselftiro de gracia coup de grâceeste cajón no se abre ni a tiros this drawer just refuses to openesta cuenta no me sale ni a tiros however hard I try I don't seem to be able to get this sum rightme salió el tiro por la culata it backfired on meno van por ahí los tiros you're a bit wide of the mark there2 shooting.tiro con arco archerytiro al plato clay-pigeon shooting3 bullet mark (huella, marca).4 range (alcance).a tiro de within range ofa tiro de piedra a stone's throw awayponerse/estar a tiro to come/be within range; (de arma) to come/be within one's reach (figurative) (de persona)si se me pone a tiro no dejaré escapar la ocasión if the chance comes up, I won't miss it5 draw.6 team.7 throw, toss, chuck, fling.8 turn, time.9 shooting contest, shoot, shooting.10 suction, draft, pull.11 Tyre.12 Tyrus.13 gunnery science.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: tirar.* * *1 (lanzamiento) throw2 (disparo, ruido) shot3 (galería de tiro) shooting gallery4 DEPORTE shooting5 (caballerías) team7 (de chimenea) draught (US draft); (de mina) shaft8 (de escaleras) flight9 (fútbol etc) shot\a tiro hecho with precision 2 figurado deliberatelya un tiro de piedra a stone's throw awaydar un tiro / pegar un tiro to shoot, fire a shotde tiros largos figurado all dressed uperrar el tiro to miss the mark, failir los tiros familiar to be going on■ acaba de llegar y no sabe por dónde van los tiros he's just arrived and he doesn't quite know what's going onle salió el tiro por la culata figurado it backfired on himliarse a tiros to start shootingni a tiros familiar not for love nor moneypegarse un tiro to shoot oneselftirar a gol to shoot at goalanimal de tiro draught animaltiro al blanco target shootingtiro al plato trapshooting, clay pigeon shootingtiro con arco archerytiro de gracia coup de grâcetiro de pichón pigeon shooting* * *noun m.- a tiro* * *SM Tyre* * *1) ( disparo) shotlo mató de un tiro/a tiros — she shot him dead
al tiro — (Chi fam) right away, straightaway (BrE)
andar echando tiros — (Méx fam)
a tiro — (Mil) within o in range
a tiro de piedra — (Esp fam)
la playa estaba a tiro de piedra — the beach was a stone's throw away
como un tiro — (Esp fam)
lo que dijo le sentó como un tiro — what he said really upset her
salir/pasar como un tiro — (Col, RPl, Ven) to shoot out/past
de a tiro — (Méx fam) absolutely
de tiros largos — (fam)
se puso de tiros largos — she got all dressed up (colloq)
errar el tiro — ( literal) to miss; ( equivocarse) to get it wrong
estar a tiro de hacer algo — (Col fam) to be about to do sth
me/le salió el tiro por la culata — (fam) my/his plan backfired on me/him
ni a tiros — (fam)
ser un tiro al aire — (AmL fam) to be scatterbrained (colloq)
2) (en fútbol, baloncesto) shot; ( deporte) shooting3) ( de pantalón) top block (frml)4) ( de chimenea) flue5)animal/caballo de tiro — draught animal/horse
* * *= flue, kick, shot, gunshot, throw.Ex. These concept areas include: (1) fuels; (2) chimneys and flues; (3) safety regulations; (4) heating systems; and (5) environmental considerations.Ex. If such a game is still tied after extra-time it is usually decided by kicks from the penalty mark, commonly called a penalty shootout.Ex. Tague stated that he heard shots fired from the grassy knoll.Ex. Ideally, this system will provide authorities with the precise details of gunshots, including the type of gun used and the number of shots fired.Ex. But once he went under the knife to fix his damaged shoulder, he realized there weren't many throws left in it.----* a tiro = within gunshot, within range.* a un tiro de piedra = just a shot away, within a stone's throw (away/from).* caballo de tiro = carthorse.* campo de tiro = gun range, shooting range.* de tiros largos = dressed (up) to the nines.* disparar un tiro = fire + shot.* en + Posesivo + línea de tiro = in + Posesivo + sights.* galería de tiro = gun range, shooting range.* salir el tiro por la culata = backfire, misfire.* tiro al plato = clay pigeon shooting.* tiro con arco = archery.* tiro pasado = passing shot.* tiros = gunfire.* * *1) ( disparo) shotlo mató de un tiro/a tiros — she shot him dead
al tiro — (Chi fam) right away, straightaway (BrE)
andar echando tiros — (Méx fam)
a tiro — (Mil) within o in range
a tiro de piedra — (Esp fam)
la playa estaba a tiro de piedra — the beach was a stone's throw away
como un tiro — (Esp fam)
lo que dijo le sentó como un tiro — what he said really upset her
salir/pasar como un tiro — (Col, RPl, Ven) to shoot out/past
de a tiro — (Méx fam) absolutely
de tiros largos — (fam)
se puso de tiros largos — she got all dressed up (colloq)
errar el tiro — ( literal) to miss; ( equivocarse) to get it wrong
estar a tiro de hacer algo — (Col fam) to be about to do sth
me/le salió el tiro por la culata — (fam) my/his plan backfired on me/him
ni a tiros — (fam)
ser un tiro al aire — (AmL fam) to be scatterbrained (colloq)
2) (en fútbol, baloncesto) shot; ( deporte) shooting3) ( de pantalón) top block (frml)4) ( de chimenea) flue5)animal/caballo de tiro — draught animal/horse
* * *= flue, kick, shot, gunshot, throw.Ex: These concept areas include: (1) fuels; (2) chimneys and flues; (3) safety regulations; (4) heating systems; and (5) environmental considerations.
Ex: If such a game is still tied after extra-time it is usually decided by kicks from the penalty mark, commonly called a penalty shootout.Ex: Tague stated that he heard shots fired from the grassy knoll.Ex: Ideally, this system will provide authorities with the precise details of gunshots, including the type of gun used and the number of shots fired.Ex: But once he went under the knife to fix his damaged shoulder, he realized there weren't many throws left in it.* a tiro = within gunshot, within range.* a un tiro de piedra = just a shot away, within a stone's throw (away/from).* caballo de tiro = carthorse.* campo de tiro = gun range, shooting range.* de tiros largos = dressed (up) to the nines.* disparar un tiro = fire + shot.* en + Posesivo + línea de tiro = in + Posesivo + sights.* galería de tiro = gun range, shooting range.* salir el tiro por la culata = backfire, misfire.* tiro al plato = clay pigeon shooting.* tiro con arco = archery.* tiro pasado = passing shot.* tiros = gunfire.* * *Tyre* * *
Del verbo tirar: ( conjugate tirar)
tiro es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
tiró es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
Tiro
tirar
tiro
tirar ( conjugate tirar) verbo transitivo
1
tirole algo a algn ( para que lo agarre) to throw sb sth;
( con agresividad) to throw sth at sb
◊ ¡qué manera de tiro el dinero! what a waste of money!
2
3
‹ cohete› to fire, launch;
‹ flecha› to shoot
4 (AmL) ( atrayendo hacia sí) to pull;
verbo intransitivo
1 ( atrayendo hacia sí) to pull;
tiro de algo to pull sth;
2
b) (Dep) to shoot;
tiro al arco (AmL) or (Esp) a puerta to shoot at goal
( en juegos de dados) to throw;
( en dardos) to throw;
( en bolos) to bowl
3
4◊ tirando ger (fam): gano poco pero vamos tirando I don't earn much but we're managing;
¿qué tal andas? — tirando how are things? — not too bad
5
ella tira más a la madre she takes after her mother more
tirarse verbo pronominal
1
tirose en paracaídas to parachute;
( en emergencia) to bale out;
tirose de cabeza to dive in, to jump in headfirst
2 (fam) ‹horas/días› to spend;
3 (fam) ( expulsar):◊ tirose un pedo to fart (sl)
tiro sustantivo masculino
1 ( disparo) shot;
lo mató de un tiro she shot him dead;
al tiro (Chi fam) right away, straightaway (BrE);
errar el tiro ( literal) to miss;
( equivocarse) to get it wrong
2 (en fútbol, baloncesto) shot;
( deporte) shooting;
( en fútbol) (AmL) shot at goal;
( lugar) shooting gallery;
tiro de esquina (AmL) corner (kick);
tiro libre ( en fútbol) free kick;
( en baloncesto) free shot o throw
3 ( de chimenea) flue;
4◊ animal/caballo de tiro draught animal/horse
Tiro f Hist Tyre
tirar
I verbo transitivo
1 (arrojar, echar) to throw: lo tiró al agua, he threw it into the water
no tires la cáscara al suelo, don't throw o drop the peel on the floor
(enérgicamente) to fling, hurl: lo tiró al fuego, she threw it on the fire
2 (deshacerse de) to throw out o away
tiré mis zapatos viejos, I threw my old shoes away
3 (malgastar) tiraste el dinero con esa joya falsa, you've wasted your money on that fake jewel
(despilfarrar) to squander
4 (hacer caer) to knock over: tiré el vaso, I knocked the glass over
5 (derribar a alguien) to knock o push over
tirar abajo (una pared, una puerta) to knock down
(demoler) to pull down
6 (una bomba) to drop
(un tiro, un cohete) to fire
7 (una foto) to take
8 Impr to print
II verbo intransitivo
1 (hacer fuerza hacia sí) to pull: no le tires del pelo, don't pull his hair
¡tira de la cuerda!, tug on the rope!
2 (disparar) to shoot
Dep to shoot
(dados, dardos) to throw
3 fam (gustar) le tira mucho el baloncesto, he's very keen on basketball
4 (tender) tira a azul, it's bluish
(parecerse) tira a su madre, she takes after her mother
5 fam (arreglárselas) ir tirando, to get by, manage
6 (ir) tira a la derecha, turn right
' Tiro' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
balazo
- cabeza
- chimenea
- desviar
- errar
- espantar
- golpe
- pájaro
- panzada
- pegarse
- polígono
- terrera
- terrero
- tirar
- tirarse
- acertar
- añicos
- caballo
- cachivache
- campo
- certero
- descargar
- disparar
- encima
- fallar
- falta
- matar
- parar
- patada
- pegar
- piedra
- práctica
- sacar
- tiro
English:
aim
- archery
- backfire
- bird
- boomerang
- carthorse
- cool down
- cool off
- ditch
- draught
- free kick
- gunshot
- hog
- into
- knock off
- miss
- need
- out
- plonk
- potshot
- putt
- putting
- range
- rifle range
- riflery
- shoot
- shoot back
- shoot down
- shooting-match
- shooting-range
- shot
- slam
- slam down
- spitting distance
- target practice
- throw
- throw away
- wide
- cart
- corner
- drop
- flick
- flue
- free
- knock
- pot
- pour
- shaft
- target
- team
* * *tiro nm1. [disparo] [con arma] shot;le dieron un tiro en el brazo he was shot in the arm;se oyó un tiro a shot rang out, there was a shot;lo mataron de un tiro he was shot dead;pegar un tiro a alguien to shoot sb;pegarse un tiro to shoot oneself;se liaron a tiros they started shooting at each other;RPcomo (un) tiro [partir, salir] like a shot;ir como (un) tiro to tear along, US to barrel along;Famni a tiros: este cajón no se abre ni a tiros this drawer just refuses to open;esta cuenta no me sale ni a tiros however hard I try I don't seem to be able to get this sum right;Fama tiro hecho: fui a esa tienda a tiro hecho I went to that shop on purpose;no van por ahí los tiros you're a bit wide of the mark there;saber por dónde van los tiros to know what's really going on;me salió el tiro por la culata it backfired on me;Famsentar como un tiro a alguien [comentario] to go down badly with sb;[comida] to disagree with sb; [ropa, indumentaria] to look awful on sb;su reacción me sentó como un tiro her reaction really upset metiro de gracia coup de grâce2. [disparo] [con balón] shot;hubo varios tiros a gol there were several shots at goal;Famechar unos tiros [en baloncesto] to play hoopsAm tiro al arco [en fútbol] shot at goal;tiro de dos (puntos) [en baloncesto] two-point basket;tiro de campo [en baloncesto] field goal;Am tiro de esquina corner;tiro libre [en fútbol] free kick;[en baloncesto] free throw;tiro libre directo [en fútbol] direct free kick;tiro libre indirecto [en fútbol] indirect free kick;tiro a la media vuelta [en baloncesto] turn-around jump shot;tiro en suspensión [en baloncesto] jump shot;tiro de tres (puntos) [en baloncesto] three-pointer3. [actividad] shooting;hacer prácticas de tiro to practise one's shootingtiro con arco archery;tiro al blanco [deporte] target shooting;[lugar] shooting range;tiro al plato clay pigeon shooting4. [huella, marca] bullet mark;[herida] gunshot wound;tiene un tiro en la pierna he has a gunshot wound in his leg5. [alcance] range;a tiro de within range of;a tiro de piedra (de) a stone's throw away (from);ponerse/estar a tiro [de arma] to come/be within range;[de persona] to come/be within one's reach;si se me pone a tiro no dejaré escapar la ocasión if the chance comes up, I won't miss it6. [de chimenea, horno] [conducto] flue;[corriente] draught;tener buen tiro to draw well7. [de pantalón] = distance between crotch and waist;este pantalón me queda corto/largo de tiro these Br trousers o US pants are a bit tight/baggy at the crotch;8. [de caballos] teamme respondió al tiro she answered me in a flash* * *mtiro al aire shot in the air;a tiro (with)in range;ni a tiros fam for love nor money;le salió el tiro por la culata fam it backfired on him;le sentó como un tiro fam he needed it like a hole in the head fam ;la noticia me cayó como un tiro the news really shocked me;saber por dónde van los tiros fig know what’s going on;estar a un tiro de piedra be a stone’s throw away2:de tiros largos fam dressed up* * *tiro nm1) balazo, disparo: shot, gunshot2) : shot, kick (in sports)3) : flue4) : team (of horses, etc.)5)a tiro : within range6)al tiro : right away7)tiro de gracia : coup de grace, death blow* * *tiro n1. (disparo) shot2. (herida) bullet wound3. (deporte) shooting¡ni a tiros! no way!Si la comida te sienta como un tiro se dice en inglés it doesn't agree with you. Si es algo que te hace una persona se dice you are really upset -
54 cerrar
v.1 to close (object) (en general).María cerró la puerta Mary closed the door.2 to close (negocio, colegio) (a diario).el gobierno cerrará dos centrales nucleares the government is to close down two nuclear power stations3 to close.4 to close the door (person).¡cierra, que entra frío! close the door, you're letting the cold in!5 to close (negocio, colegio) (a diario).¿a qué hora cierra? what time do you close?6 to turn off (grifo, llave de gas).Ricardo cerró el agua Richard turned off the water.7 to fill, to block (up) (agujero, hueco).8 to block (carretera, calle).la policía cerró la calle the police closed off the streetcerrar el paso a alguien to block somebody's way9 to close.la orquesta cerraba el desfile the orchestra closed the procession10 to fence (off), to enclose.11 to heal, to close up.12 to close down, to close, to lock up, to shut.Ellos cierran de noche They close at night.13 to block off, to blank off.Los huelguistas bloquearon el edificio The strikers blanked off the building14 to balance out, to match correctly, to check out correctly, to close.Mi contador cierra mis cuentas My accountant balances out my accounts.* * *1 to close, shut2 (grifo, gas) to turn off; (luz) to turn off, switch off3 (cuenta) to close4 (cremallera) to zip (up)5 (un negocio) to close; (- definitivamente) to close down6 (carta) to seal7 (discusión) to end, finish8 (compra) to close, conclude10 (paraguas) to close, shut, put down11 (los puños) to clench, close12 (frontera, puerto) to close; (camino) to block13 (en dominó) to block1 to close, shut2 (punto) to cast off3 (una herida) to close up, heal1 to close, shut2 (una herida) to close up, heal4 METEREOLOGÍA to cloud over5 figurado (obstinarse) to dig one's heel in, stand fast; (ponerse en actitud intransigente) to close one's mind (a, to)\cerrar con cerrojo to boltcerrar con llave to lockcerrar con siete llaves figurado to lock and double-lockcerrar el paso a alguien to block somebody's way, bar somebody's waycerrar el pico familiar to shut one's trapcerrar la boca to shut upcerrar la puerta en las narices figurado to shut the door in somebody's facecerrar las filas figurado to close rankscerrarse de golpe to slam shut* * *verb1) to close, shut2) lock3) turn off4) seal•- cerrarse* * *1. VT1) [hablando de un objeto abierto] [+ puerta, ventana, boca] to close, shut; [+ cremallera] to do up; [+ camisa] to button, do up; [+ cortina] to draw; [+ paraguas, válvula] to close; [+ carta] to seal; [+ costura, herida] to sew upno puedo cerrar esta maleta — I can't close o shut this suitcase
cierra los ojos — close o shut your eyes
cerró el libro de golpe — she banged o slammed the book shut
fila 3), b)•
cierra el pico — * shut your trap **2) (=desconectar) [+ gas, grifo, radiador] to turn off3) (=bloquear) [+ agujero, brecha, tubo] to block (up); [+ frontera, puerto] to close•
cerrar el paso a algn — to block sb's waytrató de entrar, pero le cerraron el paso — he tried to get in, but they blocked o barred his way
4) [+ tienda, negocio] [al final de la jornada] to close, shut; [para siempre] to close, close down5) [+ jardín, terreno] [con cerca] to fence in; [con muro] to wall in6) (=poner fin a)a) [+ debate, narración, programa] to close, endcerrar el sistema — (Inform) to shut down the system
b) [+ desfile] to bring up the rear ofcierra la cabalgata la carroza de Santa Claus — the last float in the procession is the one with Santa Claus
7)• cerrar un trato — to seal a deal
2. VI1) [hablando de un objeto abierto] [puerta, ventana] to close, shut; [bragueta] to do up; [paraguas, válvula] to close; [herida] to close upla puerta cierra mal — the door won't close o shut properly
2) [persona]cierra, que se va a escapar el gato — close o shut the door or the cat will get out
3) [tienda, negocio] to close, shut¿a qué hora cierran las tiendas el sábado? — what time do the shops close o shut on Saturday?
4) (Econ) [en la Bolsa] to close5) [en dominó] to block; [en Scrabble] to use one's tiles up¡cierro! — I'm out!
6) (=atacar)cerrar con o contra algn — to grapple with sb
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <puerta/ventana> to close, shut; <ojos/boca> to shut, closed) < cortinas> to close, draw; < persianas> to lower, pull down; < abrigo> to fasten, button up; < cremallera> to do up2) <grifo/agua/gas> to turn off; < válvula> to close, shut off3)a) <fábrica/comercio/oficina> (en el quehacer diario, por obras, vacaciones) to close; ( definitivamente) to close (down)b) <aeropuerto/carretera/frontera> to close4) < cuenta bancaria> to close; <caso/juicio> to close; <acuerdo/negociación> to finalizehan cerrado el plazo de inscripción — enrollment has closed o finished
5)a) <acto/debate> to bring... to an end; < jornada> to endb) <desfile/cortejo> to bring up the rear ofc) < circuito> to closed) <paréntesis/comillas> to close2.cerrar vi1) (hablando de puerta, ventana)cierra, que hace frío — close o shut the door (o window etc), it's cold
¿cerraste con llave? — did you lock up?
2) puerta/ventana/cajón to close, shut; grifo/llave de paso to turn off; abrigo/vestido to fasten, do up (BrE)la ventana no cierra bien — the window doesn't close o shut properly
3) comercio/oficina (en el quehacer diario, por obras, vacaciones) to close, shut; ( definitivamente) to close (down)4) (Fin) dolar/peso to close3.cerrarse v pron1)a) puerta/ventana (+ compl) to shut, closela puerta se cerró sola/de golpe — the door closed by itself/slammed shut
b) ojos (+ me/te/le etc) to closec) flor/almeja to close upd) herida to heal (up)2) (refl) < abrigo> to fasten, button up3) ( terminar) acto/debate/libro to end, conclude; jornada/año to end4) (mostrarse reacio, intransigente)se cerró en su actitud — he dug his heels in
cerrarse a algo: sería cerrarse a la evidencia it would be turning our back on the evidence; se cierran a todo cambio — they're not open to change
* * *= close, close down, seal off, shut down, shut off, zip, fold, fold up + shop.Ex. The date due calculated by the circulation programs is always checked against the list of dates the library is closed to ensure that a document is not due when it cannot be returned.Ex. In this case, however, summer vacation resulted in universities and other institutions closing down completely right in the middle of her stay.Ex. In the case of vast and rapidly growing copyright libraries where the stock is sealed off from the public, specific classification is not worth the effort.Ex. Cyberattacks involve routers acting at a predesignated time or trigger time and flooding various targeted Web sites with data -- effectively shutting down the Web site.Ex. Advanced design sprinklers shut off water when the fire is out, reducing the risk of water damage.Ex. The study investigated the use of a video to teach 3 self-help skills (cleaning sunglasses, putting on a wristwatch, and zipping a jacket) to 3 elementary students with mental disabilities.Ex. By the mid-eighties, two of the big companies folded, but were replaced by a handful of small, independent firms = A mediados de los ochenta, dos de las grandes compañías quebraron, pero fueron sustituidas por un puñado de pequeñas empresas independientes.Ex. Why talented and passionate business people so often fold up shop while their less talented, less skilled brethren continue to thrive.----* cerrar con candado = padlock.* cerrar con cierre metálico = shutter.* cerrar con llave = lock.* cerrar con tablas = board up.* cerrar definitivamente = close down + operations, close + Posesivo + doors.* cerrar de golpe = slam.* cerrar de un portazo = slam.* cerrar el catálogo = close + the catalogue.* cerrar el negocio = fold up + shop.* cerrar filas = close + ranks.* cerrar herméticamente = seal.* cerrar las escotillas = batten down + hatches.* cerrar los postigos = shutter.* cerrar muy bien = close + tight.* cerrar un acuerdo = conclude + agreement, conclude + deal.* cerrar una ventana = switch off + window.* cerrar un negocio = go out of + business.* cerrar un trato = close + deal.* ¡cierra el pico! = put a sock in it!.* ¡cierra el pico! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* ¡cierra la boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* en una abrir y cerrar de ojos = at the flick of a switch, at the drop of a hat.* en un abrir y cerrar de ojos = in a jiffy, in the time it takes to flick a switch, with the flick of a switch, in a flash, in no time at all, in next to no time, with the tip of a hat, in and out in a flash, in a heartbeat, as quick as a wink, in a trice.* en un abrir y cerrar de ojos = in the blink of an eye, in the twinkling of an eye, in a snap.* forzar a cerrar un Negocio = drive out of + business.* obligar a cerrar el negocio = force out of + business, force out of + the marketplace.* paréntesis que cierra = right parenthesis.* que no cierra bien = leaky [leakier -comp., leakiest -sup], leaking.* que puede volver a cerrarse herméticamente = resealable.* que se cierra automáticamente mediante un muelle = spring-loaded.* sin cerrar con llave = unlocked.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <puerta/ventana> to close, shut; <ojos/boca> to shut, closed) < cortinas> to close, draw; < persianas> to lower, pull down; < abrigo> to fasten, button up; < cremallera> to do up2) <grifo/agua/gas> to turn off; < válvula> to close, shut off3)a) <fábrica/comercio/oficina> (en el quehacer diario, por obras, vacaciones) to close; ( definitivamente) to close (down)b) <aeropuerto/carretera/frontera> to close4) < cuenta bancaria> to close; <caso/juicio> to close; <acuerdo/negociación> to finalizehan cerrado el plazo de inscripción — enrollment has closed o finished
5)a) <acto/debate> to bring... to an end; < jornada> to endb) <desfile/cortejo> to bring up the rear ofc) < circuito> to closed) <paréntesis/comillas> to close2.cerrar vi1) (hablando de puerta, ventana)cierra, que hace frío — close o shut the door (o window etc), it's cold
¿cerraste con llave? — did you lock up?
2) puerta/ventana/cajón to close, shut; grifo/llave de paso to turn off; abrigo/vestido to fasten, do up (BrE)la ventana no cierra bien — the window doesn't close o shut properly
3) comercio/oficina (en el quehacer diario, por obras, vacaciones) to close, shut; ( definitivamente) to close (down)4) (Fin) dolar/peso to close3.cerrarse v pron1)a) puerta/ventana (+ compl) to shut, closela puerta se cerró sola/de golpe — the door closed by itself/slammed shut
b) ojos (+ me/te/le etc) to closec) flor/almeja to close upd) herida to heal (up)2) (refl) < abrigo> to fasten, button up3) ( terminar) acto/debate/libro to end, conclude; jornada/año to end4) (mostrarse reacio, intransigente)se cerró en su actitud — he dug his heels in
cerrarse a algo: sería cerrarse a la evidencia it would be turning our back on the evidence; se cierran a todo cambio — they're not open to change
* * *= close, close down, seal off, shut down, shut off, zip, fold, fold up + shop.Ex: The date due calculated by the circulation programs is always checked against the list of dates the library is closed to ensure that a document is not due when it cannot be returned.
Ex: In this case, however, summer vacation resulted in universities and other institutions closing down completely right in the middle of her stay.Ex: In the case of vast and rapidly growing copyright libraries where the stock is sealed off from the public, specific classification is not worth the effort.Ex: Cyberattacks involve routers acting at a predesignated time or trigger time and flooding various targeted Web sites with data -- effectively shutting down the Web site.Ex: Advanced design sprinklers shut off water when the fire is out, reducing the risk of water damage.Ex: The study investigated the use of a video to teach 3 self-help skills (cleaning sunglasses, putting on a wristwatch, and zipping a jacket) to 3 elementary students with mental disabilities.Ex: By the mid-eighties, two of the big companies folded, but were replaced by a handful of small, independent firms = A mediados de los ochenta, dos de las grandes compañías quebraron, pero fueron sustituidas por un puñado de pequeñas empresas independientes.Ex: Why talented and passionate business people so often fold up shop while their less talented, less skilled brethren continue to thrive.* cerrar con candado = padlock.* cerrar con cierre metálico = shutter.* cerrar con llave = lock.* cerrar con tablas = board up.* cerrar definitivamente = close down + operations, close + Posesivo + doors.* cerrar de golpe = slam.* cerrar de un portazo = slam.* cerrar el catálogo = close + the catalogue.* cerrar el negocio = fold up + shop.* cerrar filas = close + ranks.* cerrar herméticamente = seal.* cerrar las escotillas = batten down + hatches.* cerrar los postigos = shutter.* cerrar muy bien = close + tight.* cerrar un acuerdo = conclude + agreement, conclude + deal.* cerrar una ventana = switch off + window.* cerrar un negocio = go out of + business.* cerrar un trato = close + deal.* ¡cierra el pico! = put a sock in it!.* ¡cierra el pico! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* ¡cierra la boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* en una abrir y cerrar de ojos = at the flick of a switch, at the drop of a hat.* en un abrir y cerrar de ojos = in a jiffy, in the time it takes to flick a switch, with the flick of a switch, in a flash, in no time at all, in next to no time, with the tip of a hat, in and out in a flash, in a heartbeat, as quick as a wink, in a trice.* en un abrir y cerrar de ojos = in the blink of an eye, in the twinkling of an eye, in a snap.* forzar a cerrar un Negocio = drive out of + business.* obligar a cerrar el negocio = force out of + business, force out of + the marketplace.* paréntesis que cierra = right parenthesis.* que no cierra bien = leaky [leakier -comp., leakiest -sup], leaking.* que puede volver a cerrarse herméticamente = resealable.* que se cierra automáticamente mediante un muelle = spring-loaded.* sin cerrar con llave = unlocked.* * *cerrar [A5 ]vtA1 ‹armario/puerta/ventana› to close, shutcerró la puerta de un portazo she slammed the doorcierra la puerta con llave lock the door2 ‹ojos/boca› to shut, close3 ‹maleta› to close; ‹sobre/paquete› to seal4 ‹botella› to put the top on/cork in; ‹frasco› to put the top ( o lid etc) onun frasco herméticamente cerrado an airtight container5 ‹paraguas› to close, put … down; ‹abanico› to close; ‹libro› to close, shut; ‹puño› to clench; ‹mano› to close6 ‹cortinas› to close, draw; ‹persianas› to lower, pull down; ‹abrigo› to fasten, button up, do up ( BrE)ciérrame la cremallera can you zip me up?, can you do my zip up? ( BrE)B ‹grifo› to turn off; ‹válvula› to close, shut off; ‹agua/gas› to turn offC1 ‹fábrica/comercio/oficina› (en el quehacer diario) to close, shut; (por obras, vacaciones) to close; (definitivamente) to close, close down2 ‹aeropuerto/carretera› to close; ‹frontera› to closela calle está cerrada al tráfico the street is closed to traffic3 ‹terreno› to fence offD1 (en labores de punto) to cast off; (en costura) to sew up2 ( fam) (al operar) to close … upE1 ‹plazo/matrícula›han cerrado el plazo de inscripción the enrollment period has closed o finished2 ‹cuenta bancaria› to close3 ‹caso/juicio› to close; ‹acuerdo/negociación› to finalizeF1 (poner fin a) ‹acto/debate› to bring … to an end; ‹jornada› to endantes de cerrar nuestra programación de hoy … before ending today's programs …, before bringing today's programs to a close …los trágicos acontecimientos que han cerrado el año the tragic events with which the year has endedestas declaraciones cerraron una jornada tensa these statements ended o came at the end of a tense day2 ‹desfile/cortejo› to bring up the rear of3 ‹circunferencia› to close up; ‹circuito› to close4 ‹paréntesis/comillas› to close■ cerrarviA(hablando de una puerta, ventana): cierra, que hace frío close o shut the door ( o window etc), it's cold¿cerraste con llave? did you lock the door?, did you lock up?B «puerta/ventana/cajón» to close, shut; «grifo/llave de paso» to turn off; «abrigo/vestido» to fasten, do up ( BrE)la puerta no cierra bien the door won't shut o close properly, the door doesn't shut o close properlyesta botella no cierra bien I can't get the top back on this bottle properly, the top won't go on properly¿la falda cierra por detrás o por el lado? does the skirt fasten at the back or at the side?C «comercio/oficina» (en el quehacer diario) to close, shut; (por obras, vacaciones) to close, shut; (definitivamente) to close, close down, shut down¿a qué hora cierran? what time do you close?no cerramos al mediodía we are open o we stay open at lunchtime, we don't close for lunch[ S ] cerramos los lunes closed Mondays, we are closed on MondaysD (en labores de punto) to cast offE ( Fin) to closeel dólar cerró a … the dollar closed at …F (en dominó) to block; (en naipes) to go out■ cerrarseA1«puerta/ventana» (+ compl): la puerta se cerró de golpe/sola the door slammed shut/closed by itself2 «ojos» (+ me/te/le etc) to closese me cierran los ojos de cansancio I'm so tired I can't keep my eyes open3 «flor/almeja» to close up4 «herida» to heal, heal up, close upC (terminar) «acto/debate» to end, conclude; «jornada» to endel libro se cierra con unas páginas dedicadas a … the book ends o closes o concludes with a few pages on the subject of …otro año que se cierra sin que se resuelva another year ends o comes to an end without a solutionD(mostrarse reacio, intransigente): se cerró y no quiso saber nada más she closed her mind and refused to listen to any more about itse cerró en su actitud he dug his heels incerrarse A algo:sería cerrarse a la evidencia negar que … we would be turning our back on the evidence if we were to deny that …se cerró a todo lo nuevo she refused to consider anything new, she closed her mind to anything new* * *
cerrar ( conjugate cerrar) verbo transitivo
1
‹ojos/boca› to shut, close;
‹ frasco› to put the lid on;
‹ sobre› to seal
‹ libro› to close, shut;
‹ puño› to clench
‹ persianas› to lower, pull down;
‹ abrigo› to fasten, button up;
‹ cremallera› to do … up
‹ válvula› to close, shut off
2
( definitivamente) to close (down)
3
d) ‹acto/debate› to bring … to an end
verbo intransitivo
1 (hablando de puerta, ventana):
¿cerraste con llave? did you lock up?
2 [puerta/ventana/cajón] to close, shut
3 [comercio/oficina] ( en el quehacer diario) to close, shut;
( definitivamente) to close (down)
cerrarse verbo pronominal
1
2 ( refl) ‹ abrigo› to fasten, button up;
‹ cremallera› to do … up
3 [acto/debate/jornada] to end
cerrar
I verbo transitivo
1 to shut, close
(con llave) to lock
(un grifo abierto) to turn off
(el ordenador) to turn off, switch off
(subir una cremallera) to do up
(un sobre) to seal
(los puños) to clench
2 (un negocio temporalmente) to close
(definitivamente) to close down
3 (un trato, un acuerdo) to finalize
(liquidar una cuenta bancaria) to close
4 (un acceso, un servicio de transporte) to close
(bloquear) cerrarle el paso a alguien, to block sb's way
II verbo intransitivo
1 to close, shut
2 (un negocio temporalmente) to close
(definitivamente) to close down
♦ Locuciones: familiar cerrar el pico, to shut one's trap
' cerrar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abrir
- abrochar
- cerrada
- cerrado
- cierre
- ojo
- pico
- sellar
- amabilidad
- bondad
- canilla
- cierra
- cierro
- correr
- cuenta
- doble
- grifo
- junta
- juntar
- llave
- paréntesis
- trato
English:
attendant
- bargain
- barricade
- block in
- bolt
- clinch
- close
- close down
- closed
- draw
- enter into
- fasten
- fasten down
- lock
- lock up
- padlock
- push to
- seal
- seal off
- seal up
- secure
- shut
- shut down
- shut up
- slam
- snap
- stick together
- strike
- tight
- to
- trice
- turn off
- twinkling
- wall in
- whisk away
- whisk off
- wind up
- zip up
- board
- business
- cast
- conclude
- fold
- main
- time
- turn
- will
- wind
- wrap
- zip
* * *♦ vt1. [en general] to close;[puerta, cajón, boca, tienda] to shut, to close; Informát [archivo] to close; [con llave] to lock; [grifo, llave de gas] to turn off; [botella] to put the top on; [tarro] to put the lid o top on; [carta, sobre] to seal; [cortinas] to draw, to close; [persianas] to pull down; [agujero, hueco] to fill, to block (up); [puños] to clench;cerrar una puerta con llave to lock a door;cierra el gas cuando salgas turn the gas off when you leave;una corriente de aire cerró la puerta a draught blew the door shut;Fam¡cierra el pico! shut your trap!2. [negocio, colegio] [a diario] to close;[permanentemente] to close down;el gobierno cerrará dos centrales nucleares the government is to close down two nuclear power stations3. [vallar] to fence (off), to enclose;cerraron el balcón para convertirlo en comedor they closed o walled off the balcony and converted it into a dining room4. [carretera, calle] to close off;también Figcerrar el paso a alguien to block sb's way;una valla les cerraba la salida a fence blocked their way out5. [manifestación, desfile] to bring up the rear of;cerrar la marcha [ir en última posición] to bring up the rear;la orquesta cerraba el desfile the orchestra closed the procession6. [gestiones, acuerdo] to finalize;han cerrado un trato para… they've reached an agreement o made a deal to…;cerraron el trato ayer they wrapped up the deal yesterday;cerraron las conversaciones sin ningún acuerdo they ended the talks without reaching an agreement7. [cicatrizar] to heal, to close up9. [circunferencia, círculo] to complete;10. [signo ortográfico] to close;cerrar comillas/paréntesis to close inverted commas/brackets11. [posibilidades] to put an end to;el último atentado cierra cualquier esperanza de acuerdo the most recent attack puts an end to any hopes of an agreement12. [terminar] to close;el discurso del Presidente cerró el año legislativo the President's speech brought the parliamentary year to a close;esta corrida cierra la temporada taurina this bullfight rounds off the bullfighting season;cerró su participación en el torneo con una derrota they lost their last game in the tournament13. [plegar] to close up;cerró el paraguas he closed his umbrella14. Prensael periódico cerró la edición más tarde de lo normal the newspaper went to press later than usual♦ vi1. [en general] to close;[tienda] to close, to shut; [con llave, pestillo] to lock up;este cajón no cierra bien this drawer doesn't shut properly;la Bolsa cerró con pérdidas the stock market closed down several points;RP Fam¡cerrá y vamos!: si no quieren ayudarnos, ¡cerrá y vamos! if they don't want to help us, let's not waste any more time over this2. [persona] to close the door;¡cierra, que entra frío! close the door, you're letting the cold in!;me olvidé de cerrar con llave I forgot to lock the door3. [negocio, colegio] [a diario] to close;[definitivamente] to close down;¿a qué hora cierra? what time do you close?;la biblioteca cierra a las ocho the library closes at eight;cerramos los domingos [en letrero] closed on Sundays4. [en juego de cartas] to go out;[en dominó] to block5. [herida] to close up, to heal* * *I v/tcerrar con llave lock;cerrar de golpe slam;cerrar al tráfico close to traffic2 tubería block3 grifo turn off5 acuerdo closela puerta no cierra bien the door doesn’t shut properly;al cerrar el día at the end of the day* * *cerrar {55} vt1) : to close, to shut2) : to turn off3) : to bring to an endcerrar vi1) : to close up, to lock up2) : to close down* * *cerrar vb1. (en general) to close / to shut¿a qué hora cerráis? what time do you close?2. (con llave) to lock¿has cerrado la puerta con llave? have you locked the door?3. (gas, grifo) to turn off -
55 вспышка
-
56 φλέγω
Aφλέξω S.Fr.1128.5
, A.R.3.582, LXX De.32.22, etc.: [tense] aor. (lyr.):—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. φλεγήσομαι ([etym.] συμ-) J.BJ7.8.5: in 4.6.3 the readings κατα-φλέξεσθαι, -φλεχθήσεσθαι, and - φλεγήσεσθαι are found in codd.;κατα-φλεχθήσεται Ach.Tat.Intr.Arat. p.61M.
: [tense] aor.ἐφλέχθην Hom.Epigr.14.23
, ([etym.] κατ-) Th.4.133: [tense] aor. 2 ἐφλεγην ([etym.] ἀν-) Luc.DDeor.9.2, ([etym.] ἐξ-) AP12.178 (Strat.): [tense] pf.πέφλεγμαι Lyc.806
.A trans., burn, burn up, Il.21.13;πυρί <με> φλέξον A.Pr. 582
(lyr.);φλέγων ἀκτῖσιν ἥλιος χθόνα Id.Pers. 364
, cf. 504:—[voice] Pass., take fire, blaze up,ῥέεθρα πυρὶ φλέγετο Il.21.365
, cf. BMus.Inscr.1036 (Caria, ii/i B. C.).2 [voice] Pass., to be inflamed,κάεσθαί τε καὶ φ. Pl. Ti. 85b
;ἡ πεφλεγμένη ποδαλγία PLond.5.1676.16
(vi A. D.).3 metaph., kindle, inflame with passion,Ἄρεα.. ὃς.. φλέγει με OT192
(lyr.), cf. Mosch.Fr.2.3, AP5.122 (Phld.), 287 (Paul.Sil.);αἷμα δάϊον φ. E.Ph. 241
(lyr.):—[voice] Pass., burn with passion, S.OC 1695 (lyr.), Ar.Nu. 992 (anap.), Pl.Chrm. 155d; ;ὑπὸ τοῦ πάθους D.H.11.28
;ὑπὸ δίψης Id.9.66
;ὑπὸ τοῦ λιμοῦ Ael.NA14.27
;ἐπί τινι Id.Fr.52
.II light up,φ. λαμπάσι τόδ' ἱερόν E.Tr. 309
(lyr.); Ζεὺς διὰ χερὸς βέλος φλέγων making it blaze or flash, A.Th. 513;πυρὸς φλέξον μένος Trag.Adesp.90
: metaph., ἄταν οὐρανίαν φλέγων letting the flame of mischief blaze up to heaven, S.Aj. 195 (lyr.):—[voice] Pass., blaze up, burst or break forth,βωμοὶ δώροισι φλέγονται A.Ag.91
(anap.): metaph.,ὕμνοι φλέγονται B.Fr.3.12
.2 metaph., makeillustrious or famous,σὲ φλέγοντι Χάριτες Pi.P.5.45
:— [voice] Pass., to be or become so, ἀρεταῖς, Μοίσαις φλέγεσθαι, Id.N.10.2, I.7 (6).23.B intr., burn, blaze, of fire, torches, etc., A.Ag. 308, Th. 433, S.Aj. 1278; of lightning, Id.OC 1467 (lyr.); of the sun, Id.Aj. 673; : of armour, flash,νέφος ἀσπίδων φ. E.Ph. 251
(lyr.);ἄνθεμα χρυσοῦφλέγει Pi.O.2.72
;γυναικὸς φλέγων ὀφθαλμός A.Fr. 243
; of fire-breathing bulls,φλέγει δὲ μυκτήρ S.Fr. 336
.2 metaph., burst or break forth, of passion,θυμὸς ἀνδρεία φλέγων A.Th.52
, cf. 287;φ. λύσσῃ Ar.Th. 680
(lyr.); of grief, A.R.3.773.3 shine forth, become famous, Pi.N.6.38.—Poet. in early writers, exc. Pl. ll. cc. (Cf. Lat. fulgeo, flagro, flamma, Lett. blāzma 'glare of light or fire'.) -
57 ogień
( zjawisko) fire; ( do papierosa) light; (przen: zapał) fervour (BRIT), fervor (US), ( namiętność) passionzimne ognie — sparklers (pl)
ognia! — WOJSK fire!
przerwij ogień! — WOJSK cease fire!
(gra w) dwa ognie — British bulldog (BRIT), prison dodge ball (US)
iść (pójść perf) na pierwszy ogień — to go over the top first
* * *miogni- Gen. -a1. (= palenie się) fire; dolać oliwy do ognia add fuel to the flames; języki ognia tongues of fire; na wolnym ogniu kulin. on a low heat; nie igraj z ogniem! don't play with fire!; nie ma dymu bez ognia przen. there's no smoke without fire; ogień i woda przen. fire and water; słomiany ogień l. zapał short-lived enthusiasm; ściana ognia wall of fire; upiec dwie pieczenie na jednym ogniu przen. kill two birds with one stone; wpaść jak po ogień make a whirlwind visit.2. (= pożar) fire; coś stoi w ogniu sth is in flames; łuna ognia glow; skoczyć dla kogoś w ogień go through fire and water for sb; ugasić ogień put out a fire; zaprószyć gdzieś ogień set sth on fire.3. (= ognisko, stos) fire; ( ofiarny) pyre.4. (= płomień) fire, flame; (zapalniczki, zapałki) light; masz ogień? pot. do you have a light?, got a light?; sztuczne ognie fireworks; zimne ognie sparklers.5. (= strzały z broni) fire; być na linii ognia be in the line of fire; krzyżowy ogień pytań przen. cross-examination; ognia! wojsk. fire!; ogień artyleryjski shellfire; ogień armatni gunfire; ogień krzyżowy wojsk. crossfire; otworzyć ogień wojsk. open fire; przerwać ogień! wojsk. cease fire!6. przen. (= namiętność, pasja) (gniewu, nienawiści, żądzy) fire, fervor.7. przen. (= żar) heat.8. przen. (= rumieniec) blush.9. przen. (= łuna) glow.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ogień
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58 запалвам
1. kindle, light(кибритена клечка) strike(ел. лампа, ел. уред, радио) turn/switch on(цигара, свещ, газова лампа) light(подпал-вам) set (s.th.) on fire, set fire to (s.th.) igniteзапалвам огън light/make a fireзапалвам печка light/kindle/make a fire in a stoveопитвам се да запаля огън try to make a fireзапалвам с кибрит touch a match (to)запалвам фаровете на автомобил put on the headlightsмога ли да запаля (от вашата цигара)? will you give me a light?(ще ми разрешите ли да пуша?) may I smoke? would you mind if I smoke?2. прен. kindle, enkindle, enflameзапалвам честолюбието на някого put s.o. on his mettleзапалвам някого stir s.o.'s enthusiasmзапалвам се take/catch fire, igniteзапалвам се (в знак на протест) set fire to o.s.3. прен. take/catch fireзапалвам се no become enthusiastic about, go mad about, sl. get nuts on* * *запа̀лвам,гл.1. kindle, light; ( кибритена клечка) strike; (ел. лампа, ел. уред, радио) turn/switch on; ( мотор) start (up), ignite; ( цигара, свещ, газова лампа) light; ( подпалвам) set (s.th.) on fire, set fire to (s.th.), ignite; \запалвам огън light/make a fire; \запалвам печка light/kindle/make a fire in a stove; \запалвам с кибрит touch a match (to); \запалвам фаровете на автомобил put on the headlights; мога ли да запаля (от вашата цигара)? will you give me a light? (ще ми разрешите ли да пуша?) may I smoke? would you mind if I smoke?;2. прен. kindle, enkindle, enflame; \запалвам някого stir s.o.’s enthusiasm; \запалвам честолюбието на някого put s.o. on his mettle;2. прен. take/catch fire; \запалвам се по become enthusiastic about, go mad about, sl. get nuts on.* * *fire; flash; ignite; inflame; light{lait}: запалвам a fire - запалвам огън; strike; switch on (лампа); turn on (лампа)* * *1. (ел. лампа, ел. уред, радио) turn/switch on 2. (кибритена клечка) strike 3. (мотор) start (up), ignite 4. (подпал-вам) set (s.th.) on fire, set fire to (s.th.) ignite 5. (цигара, свещ, газова лампа) light 6. (ще ми разрешите ли да пуша?) may I smoke?would you mind if 7. 2 smoke? 8. kindle, light 9. ЗАПАЛВАМ c кибрит touch a match (to) 10. ЗАПАЛВАМ ce no become enthusiastic about, go mad about, sl. get nuts on 11. ЗАПАЛВАМ ce take/catch fire, ignite 12. ЗАПАЛВАМ някого stir s.o.'s enthusiasm 13. ЗАПАЛВАМ огън light/make a fire 14. ЗАПАЛВАМ печка light/kindle/make a fire in a stove 15. ЗАПАЛВАМ се (в знак на протест) set fire to o.s. 16. ЗАПАЛВАМ фаровете на автомобил put on the headlights 17. ЗАПАЛВАМ честолюбието на някого put s. о. on his mettle 18. мога ли да запаля (от вашата цигара)? will you give me a light? 19. опитвам се да запаля огън try to make a fire 20. прен. kindle, enkindle, enflame 21. прен. take/ catch fire -
59 температура воспламенения
1) Geology: ignition heat2) Military: fire temperature, (пороха) touch-off temperature3) Engineering: burning point, flare point, flash point, flash temperature, ignition temperature, limit of inflammability, point of flaminability4) Construction: flashing point5) Railway term: temperature combustion6) Automobile industry: ignition point, kindling point, temperature of combustion7) Metallurgy: kindling temperature8) Oil: fire point (нефтепродукта), flammability point9) Astronautics: firing temperature, temperature of inflammation10) Silicates: burning temperature11) Polymers: firing point, flame temperature, flash-ignition temperature, inflammability point12) Automation: inflammation temperature13) Arms production: initial flame temperature, touch-off temperature (пороха, заряда)14) Hydraulics: flame point (масла)15) oil&gas: burning test16) Combustion gas turbines: burning point (топлива), charge temperature, flare point (топлива), ignition point (топлива)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > температура воспламенения
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60 leuchten
v/i1. Himmelskörper etc.: shine; (glühen) glow; Kerze: burn; die Kerze leuchtet nur schwach the candle doesn’t give much light; golden leuchten have a golden glow; die Sterne leuchten am Himmel the stars are out, the sky is lit with stars; in der Sonne leuchten Meer, Haar: gleam in the sunshine2. fig., Augen: shine; (aufleuchten) light up; i-e Augen leuchteten / ihr Gesicht leuchtete vor Freude her eyes / face lit up with joy, she beamed with joy3. jemandem leuchten shine a light for s.o.; den Weg erhellen: light the way for s.o.; leuchte mir bitte mal can I have some light here?; mit einer Taschenlampe / einem Scheinwerfer etc. leuchten shine a torch (Am. flashlight) / a spotlight etc.; unter das Bett / jemandem ins Gesicht leuchten shine a light under the bed / into s.o.’s face* * *to shine; to flash* * *leuch|ten ['lɔyçtn]vi2)(Mensch)
léúchten — to shine a lamp into/onto sthmusst du mir direkt in die Augen léúchten? — do you have to shine that thing straight into my eyes?
kannst du (mir) nicht mal léúchten? — can you point or shine the lamp or (mit Taschenlampe) the torch (Brit) or flashlight (for me)?
leuchte mal hierher! — shine some light over here
* * *das1) (a bright display: a blaze of colour.) blaze2) (to burn with flames: His eyes flamed with anger.) flame3) luminosity4) (to (cause to) give out light; to direct such light towards someone or something: The light shone from the window; The policeman shone his torch; He shone a torch on the body.) shine* * *leuch·ten[ˈlɔyçtn̩]vi1. (Licht ausstrahlen) to shinedie Abendsonne stand rot \leuchtend am Horizont the evening sun glowed red on the horizon2. (Licht reflektieren) to glowdie Kinder hatten vor Freude \leuchtende Augen the children's eyes were sparkling [or lit up] with joy4. (strahlen) shineleuchte mit der Lampe mal hier in die Ecke can you shine the light here in the corner* * *intransitives Verbgrell leuchten — give a glaring light; glare
in der Sonne leuchten — <hair, sea, snow> gleam in the sun; <mountains etc.> glow in the sun
golden leuchten — have a golden glow
seine Augen leuchteten vor Freude — (fig.) his eyes were shining or sparkling with joy
2) shine a/the lightmit etwas in etwas (Akk.) leuchten — shine something into something
* * *leuchten v/idie Kerze leuchtet nur schwach the candle doesn’t give much light;golden leuchten have a golden glow;die Sterne leuchten am Himmel the stars are out, the sky is lit with stars;in der Sonne leuchten Meer, Haar: gleam in the sunshinei-e Augen leuchteten/ihr Gesicht leuchtete vor Freude her eyes/face lit up with joy, she beamed with joy3.jemandem leuchten shine a light for sb; den Weg erhellen: light the way for sb;leuchte mir bitte mal can I have some light here?;mit einer Taschenlampe/einem Scheinwerfer etcunter das Bett/jemandem ins Gesicht leuchten shine a light under the bed/into sb’s face* * *intransitives Verb1) <moon, sun, star, etc.> be shining; <fire, face> glowgrell leuchten — give a glaring light; glare
in der Sonne leuchten — <hair, sea, snow> gleam in the sun; <mountains etc.> glow in the sun
seine Augen leuchteten vor Freude — (fig.) his eyes were shining or sparkling with joy
2) shine a/the lightmit etwas in etwas (Akk.) leuchten — shine something into something
* * *v.to flash v.to shine v.(§ p.,p.p.: shone)or: shined•)
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