-
101 festrennen
v/refl (unreg., trennb., hat -ge-): sich in etw. (Dat) festrennen umg. get caught up in s.th; auch SPORT, Angriff: get bogged down in s.th.* * *fẹst|ren|nenvr sep (inf)to get bogged downunsere Spieler rannten sich (an der gegnerischen Abwehr) fest — our players came up against the solid line of the opponents' defence (Brit) or defense (US)
* * *festrennen v/r (irr, trennb, hat -ge-):sich in etwas (dat) -
102 Gehen
I v/i; geht, ging, ist gegangen1. ( zu Fuß) gehen walk, go (on foot, Am. auch by foot); spazieren gehen go for a walk; aufrecht / gebückt gehen walk upright / with a stoop; am Stock gehen walk with a stick (Am. cane); im Schritt / Trab gehen Pferd: walk / trot; wo ich gehe und stehe sehe ich... wherever I go...2. mit Richtung: gehen in (+ Akk) go into, enter; auf / über die Straße gehen go out into / cross the street; mit jemandem zum Bahnhof etc. gehen see s.o. ( oder go with s.o.) to the station etc.; er geht nie aus dem Haus he never leaves ( oder goes out of) the house; Licht, Seite, Weg etc.3. (sich irgendwohin begeben) go; schwimmen etc. gehen go swimming etc.; jemanden suchen gehen (go and) look for s.o.; ins oder zu Bett gehen go to bed; ins Ausland / Kino etc. gehen go abroad / to the cinema (Am. to a movie) etc.; aufs Dach gehen go up on the roof; in Deckung gehen take cover; ins Wasser gehen go into the water; auf Reisen gehen go travel(l)ing; unter Menschen gehen mix with people; an / von Bord gehen go on board / leave the ship, plane etc., embark / disembark; zu jemandem gehen (sich hinzugesellen) join s.o.; mit einer Frage etc.: go up to s.o.; (besuchen) go and see s.o.; seit wann bist du unter die Alkoholiker / Sportler gegangen? umg., hum. since when have you been an alcoholic / a sports enthusiast?4. beruflich etc.: als Putzfrau etc. gehen work as a cleaner; in die Fabrik etc. gehen (dort anfangen) start at the factory etc.; (dort arbeiten) go (in)to the factory; zur Schule / aufs Gymnasium etc. gehen go to school / grammar (Am. high) school; sie geht noch nicht in die oder zur Schule she doesn’t go to ( oder she’s not at, Am. in) school yet; in die Politik / zum Film etc. gehen go into politics / films (Am. motion pictures); zu den oder unter die Soldaten gehen join the army; ins Kloster gehen become a nun; in oder auf Urlaub gehen go on holiday (Am. vacation); in Rente gehen retire5. umg. (sich kleiden): als Clown etc. gehen im Karneval: go as a clown etc.; in Zivil gehen Soldat: wear civilian clothes; Polizist: wear plainclothes; ganz in Weiß etc. gehen wear white etc., be all in white etc.; sie geht heute im Kleid / mit Hut she’s wearing a dress / hat today; so kannst du nicht gehen! you can’t go (looking) like that!6. (beginnen): an die Arbeit etc. gehen get down to work etc.; auch unpers.: wenn’s ans Aufräumen / Trinken geht when it comes to clearing up / drinking7. fig.: an etw. (Akk) gehen umg. ohne Erlaubnis: touch s.th.; Geldbeutel, Handtasche go into s.th.; (nehmen) take s.th.; die Kinder waren mir an das Geld / den Kuchen gegangen the kids had been at (Am. into) my money / cake; geh mir ja nicht an meine Sachen umg. don’t you (dare) touch ( oder interfere with) my things; sie sind auseinander gegangen (haben sich getrennt) they’ve split up; in sich gehen do a bit of soul-searching; mit jemandem gehen umg. (fest befreundet sein) go steady with s.o.8. (weggehen, auch aus Stellung etc.) go, leave; gehst du schon? are you going already?; jetzt geh schon! ermunternd: go on then; antreibend: get going then; jemanden lieber gehen als kommen sehen be glad to see the back of s.o.; er ist von uns gegangen euph. (ist tot) he has passed away; jemanden gehen lassen let s.o. go; ungestraft: let s.o. off; gehen lassen umg., fig. (Seil etc.) (loslassen) let go; (jemanden, etw.) (in Ruhe lassen) leave alone; sich gehen lassen fig. unmanierlich: let o.s. go; (die Beherrschung verlieren) lose one’s temper; er ist gegangen worden umg., hum. he was sacked (bes. Am. fired); geh! bes. südd., österr., erstaunt: really?; ach, geh oder geh, geh! umg. come on!, go on!; geh mir doch mit deinen faulen Ausreden / dem blöden Kerl ( vom Leib)! umg., fig. I don’t want to hear any of your excuses / see the stupid man; geh mir ( bloß) mit Mallorca! you can keep ( oder I’ve had enough of) your wretched Majorca!9. Zug etc.: (abfahren) go ( nach to), leave ( oder depart) (for); (verkehren) go, run; wann geht der nächste Zug nach Rom? when does the next train for Rome leave ( oder depart)?; der nächste Bus geht erst in zwei Stunden there isn’t another bus for two hours; hier geht alle zehn Minuten ein Bus there’s a bus every ten minutes here; siehe auch 1310. allg. Bewegung: ging da nicht gerade eine Tür? wasn’t that a door I heard (going)?; die Schublade geht so schwer the drawer is so difficult to open ( oder shut), the drawer sticks; draußen geht ein kalter Wind there’s a cold wind blowing outside11. mit Ziel: der Ball ging ins Tor the ball went in; sie ging als Erste durchs Ziel she was the first to cross the finishing line; der Schuss ging mitten ins Herz the shot went clean through the heart; das Foto ging von Hand zu Hand the photo was passed from hand to hand12. fig.: es geht das Gerücht, dass... there’s a rumo(u)r going around that...; das Erbe ging an ihn the inheritance went to him; das geht auf mich (zahle ich) that’s on me; das geht auf die Leber etc. it’s bad for your liver etc., it takes its toll on your liver etc.; es geht auf oder gegen Mitternacht it’s nearly midnight; sie geht auf die 60 she’s nearly 60; seine Kritik ging dahin, dass... his criticism was to the effect that..., what his criticism boiled down to was that...; ein Aufschrei ging durch die Menge a cry went up from the crowd; der Skandal ging durch die Presse the scandal was in all the papers; das geht gegen mein Gewissen it goes against my conscience; was ich jetzt sage, geht nicht gegen dich is not aimed at you; gehen nach (sich richten nach) go by; nach dem Aussehen kann man nicht gehen you can’t go ( oder judge) by appearances; wenn es nach mir ginge if I had my way; es kann nicht immer alles nach deinem Kopf gehen you can’t get your own way all of the time; was geht hier vor sich? what’s going on here?; wie ist das vor sich gegangen? what happened?13. Mauer, Weg etc.: go, lead to; Treppe: lead (down / up) to; Leitung etc.: lead; Fenster: face, look out on; Tür: open; gehen durch go ( oder pass) through; wohin geht dieser Weg? where does this path go ( oder lead to)?; wohin geht die Reise? where are you etc. off to?; der Zaun geht bis zum Fluss / um das ganze Grundstück goes as far as the river / around the whole property; das Fenster geht auf die Straße / nach Norden looks out onto the street / faces ( oder looks) north; die Brücke geht über eine Schlucht spans ( oder goes over) a ravine; der Zug, die Strecke geht über Ulm nach Stuttgart goes to Stuttgart via Ulm; zum Zoo geht es die nächste Straße rechts for the zoo, take the next (street on the) right; an der Ampel geht es ( nach) links go left at the lights14. zur Angabe von Mengen, Grenzen: das Wasser / er geht mir bis ans oder zum Kinn the water / he comes up to my chin; der Rock geht über die Knie the skirt comes to below the knee; eine tief gehende Wunde a deep wound; tief gehender Schmerz deep grief; es gehen 200 Personen in den Saal the hall holds ( oder seats) two hundred people; wie oft geht fünf in neunzig? how many times does five go into ninety?; der Schrank geht nicht durch die Tür the cupboard won’t go through the door; auf einen Zentner gehen 50 Kilogramm 50 kilogram(me)s make a (metric) hundredweight15. (erreichen) der Schaden geht in die Millionen runs into millions; die Kämpfe gehen in den vierten Tag fighting has entered its fourth day; das Spiel geht in die Verlängerung the game is going into extra time (Am. overtime)16. (dauern) last; wie lange geht die Sitzung schon / noch? how long has the meeting been going on ( oder been under way) / how much longer is the meeting going to take?; die Ferien gehen vom 10. bis 24. Mai the holidays are ( oder run) from the 10th to the 24th of May (Am. May 10th to 24th); das geht nun schon seit Jahren so that’s been going on for years17. (übertreffen, übersteigen): das geht über meinen Verstand / meine Kräfte / meine finanziellen Möglichkeiten it’s beyond my understanding / strength / financial capabilities, it’s more than I can grasp / manage / afford; es geht doch nichts über... there’s nothing like...; das / sie geht ihm über alles it / she means everything to him18. fig.: wie hoch kannst / willst du gehen? beim Kaufen: how much can you afford? / do you want to spend?; beim Wetten, Pokern etc.: how high can you / do you want to go?; das geht zu weit! that’s going too far!; jetzt bist du zu weit gegangen now you’ve gone too far; er ging so weit zu sagen... he went so far as to say...; das ging so weit, dass... it got to the point where..., things went so far that...19.a) (in Betrieb sein) Staubsauger, Radio etc.: be on;b) (klingeln) Klingel, Telefon: ring, go; um 6 Uhr ging mein Wecker my alarm went off at 6 o’clock; das Telefon geht schon den ganzen Tag the phone has been ringing all day;20. (funktionieren) go, work; die Uhr geht nicht has stopped; (ist kaputt) is broken; meine Uhr geht falsch / richtig my watch is wrong / right; keine Angst, das geht ganz leicht don’t worry, it’s quite easy; das Gedicht, Lied geht so goes like this; wie geht das Lied gleich wieder? umg. how does the song go again?; wie soll denn das gehen? (verstehe ich nicht) how do you do it?; (glaube ich nicht) how do you say you do it?21. (möglich sein) be possible; (gut sein) be all right; geht (es) Mittwoch? is Wednesday OK ( oder all right)?; Mittwoch geht gut Wednesday is fine22. unpers.; (erlaubt sein) be allowed; ich hätte morgen gern das Auto, geht das? is that OK?; so geht das ( aber) nicht! that won’t do at all!23. umg. (ausreichen, akzeptabel sein) do; der Mantel muss den Winter noch gehen the coat will have to do for ( oder last) this winter; geht das jetzt so? will it do?, is it all right like that?; der Hunger ging ja noch, aber der Durst ( war nicht auszuhalten)! the hunger we could take, but the thirst (was unbearable)!24. Entwicklung, Verlauf: gut gehen go well, turn out all right; Geschäfte: do well, go well; schief gehen go wrong; wie gehen die Geschäfte? how’s business?; gut / schlecht gehend Geschäft etc.: flourishing ( oder thriving) / ailing; das konnte nicht gut gehen it was bound to go wrong; das kann ja nicht gut gehen! umg. there’s no way it’s going to work; wenn das nur gut geht! well, let’s just hope for the best; das ist noch einmal gut gegangen that was close ( oder a close thing, Am. a close call), talk about lucky umg.; so geht es, wenn man nicht aufpasst etc.: that’s what comes of (+ Ger.) abwärts, aufwärts, vorwärts25. Ware: sell ( gut well), go (well); die Stiefel gehen überhaupt nicht nobody’s buying ( oder interested in) the boots, the boots aren’t selling at all26. unpers.; Befinden: wie geht es Ihnen oder dir? how are you?; zu einem Kranken: how are you feeling?; wie geht’s(, wie steht’s)? umg. how are things?, how’s life (with you)?, how’s life treating you?; mir geht’s gut / schlecht I’m fine / not well; geschäftlich etc.: I’m doing fine / badly; es geht (so) umg. not too bad(ly), (it) could be worse; es sich (Dat) gut gehen lassen have a good time, enjoy o.s.; sonst geht’s dir ( aber schon) gut? iro. are you sure you’re feeling all right?; ihm ist es ( auch) nicht besser gegangen he didn’t do ( oder fare) any better; mir ist es genauso gegangen it was the same for me, same here umg.; wie geht es dir mit diesem Film? what do you think ( oder how do you feel) about this film (Am. auch movie)?; mir geht es genauso I feel exactly the same way, same here umg.; jetzt geht es ihm ans Leben oder an den Kragen etc. umg. he’s really in for it now27. unpers.; (möglich sein): es geht nicht it can’t be done, it’s impossible, nothing doing umg., no way umg.; es wird schon gehen it’ll be all right; es geht auch so / allein (ohne das/dich) we etc. can manage without it/you; es geht ( eben) nicht anders it can’t be helped(, I’m afraid)28. unpers.; fig.: es geht um Thema: it’s about; worum geht es in dem Film / bei dem Streit? what’s the film (Am. auch movie)/ quarrel about?; es geht hier um... we’re talking about ( oder looking at)...; worum geht es? (was willst du von mir) what’s the problem?; es geht um den Frieden etc.: peace etc. is at stake; es geht darum zu (+ Inf.) it’s a question ( oder matter) of (+ Ger.) darum geht es hier ( gar) nicht that’s not the point;d) persönliches Interesse: worum geht es dir eigentlich? what are you really after?; es geht ihm nur ums Geld he’s just interested in the money; mir geht es nicht ums Geld, sondern um... I’m not interested in the money, but...; um das Geld geht’s mir ja gar nicht I’m not the least bit interested in ( oder don’t care about) the money30. als Funktionsverb: zu Bruch oder in die Brüche gehen break, get broken; in Druck gehen go to press; in Erfüllung gehen be fulfilled ( oder realized); in Produktion gehen go into production; offline, online, verloren, vonstatten etc.II v/t: einen Umweg gehen make a detour; wir gingen die Strecke Altdorf - Neustadt in drei Stunden we walked from Altdorf to Neustadt in three hours; Gang1 3, WegIII v/refl unpers.: in diesen Schuhen geht es sich gut these shoes are good for walking, these are good walking shoes; auf dem steinigen Boden ging es sich etwas mühsam the going was fairly laborious over the stony ground* * *to march; to step; to go; to walk* * *Ge|hennt -s, no pl(= Zu-Fuß-Gehen) walking; (= Abschied) leaving; (SPORT) (= Disziplin) walking; (= Wettbewerb) walk* * *1) (to walk, travel, move etc: He is going across the field; Go straight ahead; When did he go out?) go2) (to be sent, passed on etc: Complaints have to go through the proper channels.) go3) (to visit, to attend: He goes to school every day; I decided not to go to the movie.) go4) (to move away: I think it is time you were going.) go5) (to be working etc: I don't think that clock is going.) go6) (to be acceptable etc: Anything goes in this office.) go7) (to have a particular tune etc: How does that song go?) go8) (an act of leaving, moving away etc: the comings and goings of the people in the street.) going9) (to go: I think I'll go along to that meeting.) go along10) ((of people or animals) to (cause to) move on foot at a pace slower than running, never having both or all the feet off the ground at once: He walked across the room and sat down; How long will it take to walk to the station?; She walks her dog in the park every morning.) walk* * *Ge·hen<-s>[ˈge:ən]1. (Zu-Fuß-Gehen) walking2. (das Weggehen) going, leavingschon im \Gehen, wandte sie sich noch einmal um she turned round once more as she leftsein frühes/vorzeitiges \Gehen his early departure3. SPORT race walking* * *das; Gehens1) walking2) (Leichtathletik) walking* * *1. walking;das Gehen fällt ihm schwer he finds it hard to walk3.4. fig (Abschied) leaving* * *das; Gehens1) walking2) (Leichtathletik) walking* * *nur sing. n.going n. -
103 manifest
* * *das Manifestmanifesto; manifest* * *Ma|ni|fẹst [mani'fɛst]nt -(e)s, -e1) manifesto* * *(a public usually written announcement of policies and intentions, especially by a political party: the socialist manifesto.) manifesto* * *Ma·ni·fest<-[e]s, -e>[maniˈfɛst]nt1. (öffentlich dargelegtes Programm) manifestodas Kommunistische \Manifest the Communist Manifestoein \Manifest verfassen to draw up a manifesto2. NAUT manifest* * *das; Manifest[e]s, Manifeste manifesto* * *manifest adj manifest;an etwas (dat)manifest werden be made manifest in sth* * *das; Manifest[e]s, Manifeste manifesto* * *-e n.manifesto n. -
104 Staat
m; -(e)s, -en1. state; (Land, Nation) auch country, nation; Staat im Staat state within a state; von Staats wegen by government decree; beim Staat arbeiten be employed by the government, be a civil servant; die Vereinigten Staaten the United States; in den Staaten umg. in the States, in the US (of A); die zwei deutschen Staaten HIST. the two Germanies2. ZOOL., DER Ameisen, Bienen: colony—m; -(e)s, kein Pl.; (Pracht) pomp, splendo(u)r; (beste Kleidung) finery; großen Staat machen bei Empfängen etc.: roll out the red carpet; bei Kleidung: dress up in one’s best, put on all one’s finery; mit etw. Staat machen flaunt s.th., show s.th. off; damit kannst du keinen Staat machen umg. that’s nothing to write home about* * *der Staatstate; government; finery* * *[ʃtaːt]m -(e)s, -en1) state; (= Land) countrydie Stááten (inf) — the States (inf)
im deutschen Stáát — in Germany
die beiden deutschen Stááten (Hist) — the two Germanies or German states
ein Stáát im Stááte — a state within a state
von Stááts wegen — on a governmental level
im Interesse des Stáátes — in the national interest, in the interests of the state
zum Wohl des Stáátes — for the good of the nation
beim Stáát arbeiten or sein (inf) — to be employed by the government or state
so wenig Stáát wie möglich — minimal government
der schlanke Stáát — the slimmed-down or lean state
Stáát ist Stáát — the state's the state
der Stáát bin ich (prov) — l'État, c'est moi
2) (= Ameisenstaat, Bienenstaat) colony3) (fig) (= Pracht) pomp; (= Kleidung, Schmuck) fineryin vollem Stáát — in all one's finery; (Soldaten) in full dress; (Würdenträger) in full regalia
(großen) Stáát machen (mit etw) — to make a show (of sth)
damit ist kein Stáát zu machen, damit kann man nicht gerade Stáát machen — that's nothing to write home about (inf)
ohne großen Stáát damit zu machen — without making a big thing about it (inf)
* * *der1) (beautiful clothes, jewellery etc: I arrived in all my finery.) finery2) (a country considered as a political community, or, as in the United States, one division of a federation: The Prime Minister visits the Queen once a week to discuss affairs of state; The care of the sick and elderly is considered partly the responsibility of the state; ( also adjective) The railways are under state control; state-controlled / owned industries.) state3) (ceremonial dignity and splendour: The Queen, wearing her robes of state, drove in a horse-drawn coach to Westminster; ( also adjective) state occasions/banquets.) state* * *<-[e]s, -en>[ʃta:t]m1. (Land) country2. (staatliche Institutionen) stateeine Einrichtung des \Staates a state institutionein \Staat im \Staate a state within a state3. (Insektenstaat) colony▪ die \Staaten the Statesdie Vereinigten \Staaten [von Amerika] the United States [of America], the US[A], the U.S. of A. hum5. (Ornat) fineryin vollem \Staat in all one's finery6.▶ viel \Staat machen to make a big [or lot of] fuss▶ damit ist kein \Staat zu machen [o damit kann man keinen \Staat machen] that's nothing to write home about fammit diesem alten Anzug kannst du [beim Fest] keinen \Staat machen you'll hardly be a great success [at the celebrations] in [or with] that old suitmit diesem verwilderten Garten ist kein \Staat zu machen this overgrown garden won't impress anyone▶ von \Staats wegen on the part of the [state] authorities, on a governmental level* * *der; Staat[e]s, Staaten1) statedie Staaten — (die USA) the States
von Staats wegen — on the part of the [state] authorities
2) o. Pl. (ugs.): (Festkleidung, Pracht) finerymit diesem Mantel ist kein Staat mehr zu machen — (fig. ugs.) this coat is past it (coll.)
* * *Staat1 m; -(e)s, -en1. state; (Land, Nation) auch country, nation;Staat im Staat state within a state;von Staats wegen by government decree;beim Staat arbeiten be employed by the government, be a civil servant;die Vereinigten Staaten the United States;in den Staaten umg in the States, in the US (of A);die zwei deutschen Staaten HIST the two Germanies2. ZOOL, der Ameisen, Bienen: colonygroßen Staat machen bei Empfängen etc: roll out the red carpet; bei Kleidung: dress up in one’s best, put on all one’s finery;mit etwas Staat machen flaunt sth, show sth off;damit kannst du keinen Staat machen umg that’s nothing to write home about* * *der; Staat[e]s, Staaten1) statedie Staaten — (die USA) the States
von Staats wegen — on the part of the [state] authorities
2) o. Pl. (ugs.): (Festkleidung, Pracht) finerymit diesem Mantel ist kein Staat mehr zu machen — (fig. ugs.) this coat is past it (coll.)
* * *-en m.country n.nation n.state n. -
105 tüchtig
I Adj.1. (fähig) capable, able, competent; (fleißig) hard-working; (leistungsfähig) efficient; tüchtiger Arbeiter auch good worker; tüchtig in (+ Dat) good at (+ Ger.) ( sehr) tüchtig im Beruf sein be (very) good at one’s job; tüchtig, tüchtig! iro. not bad (at all)2. (ausgezeichnet) excellent3. umg. (groß, stark) good; (anständig) decent; eine tüchtige Tracht Prügel a good hiding; ein tüchtiger Schrecken a real fright; ein tüchtiger Esser a good ( oder big) eater; einen tüchtigen Appetit haben be really hungryII Adv. umg.: tüchtig schneien snow hard; tüchtig arbeiten work hard; tüchtig zulangen tuck in, dig in; tüchtig essen oder trinken put away a fair ( oder decent) amount; tüchtig heizen turn the heating right up; sich tüchtig ärgern be ( oder get) really annoyed* * *hearty; skilful; capable; competent; diligent; brave; skillful; powerful; efficient; proficient; energetic; good; hardworking; able; gallant* * *tụ̈ch|tig ['tʏçtɪç]1. adj1) (= fähig) capable, competent (in +dat at); (= fleißig) efficient; Arbeiter goodetwas Tüchtiges lernen/werden (inf) — to get a proper training/job
tüchtig, tüchtig! — not bad!
2) (inf = groß) Portion big, huge; Stoß, Schlag hard; Appetit, Esser big2. adv1) (= fleißig, fest) hard; essen heartily2) (inf = sehr) good and proper (inf)tüchtig regnen — to pelt (inf)
tüchtig zulangen — to tuck in (inf)
* * *1) (clever especially in practical ways: She'll manage somehow - she's so capable!) capable2) efficiently3) ((of a person) capable; skilful: a very efficient secretary.) efficient4) (efficient: She's a very organized person.) organized5) (efficient: She's a very organized person.) organised6) proficiently7) (skilled; expert.) proficient* * *tüch·tig[ˈtʏçtɪç]I. adj1. (fähig) capable, competent\tüchtig, \tüchtig! well done!eine \tüchtige Tracht Prügel a good hiding [or beating1. (viel)\tüchtig anpacken/mithelfen to muck in BRIT, to share tasks/accommodation etc.\tüchtig essen to eat heartily\tüchtig sparen to save hard2. (stark)\tüchtig regnen to rain hard\tüchtig schneien to snow hard [or heavily]es stürmt \tüchtig the [or a] storm is raging* * *1.2) (von guter Qualität) excellent <performance, piece of work, etc.>tüchtig, tüchtig! — (auch iron.) well done!
3) nicht präd. (ugs.): (beträchtlich) sizeable <piece, portion>; big < gulp>; hearty <eater, appetite>2.1) efficiently; (fähig) competently2) (ugs.): (sehr) really <cold, warm>; <snow, rain> good and proper (coll.); < eat> heartily* * *A. adjtüchtiger Arbeiter auch good worker;(sehr) tüchtig im Beruf sein be (very) good at one’s job;tüchtig, tüchtig! iron not bad (at all)2. (ausgezeichnet) excellenteine tüchtige Tracht Prügel a good hiding;ein tüchtiger Schrecken a real fright;ein tüchtiger Esser a good ( oder big) eater;einen tüchtigen Appetit haben be really hungryB. adv umg:tüchtig schneien snow hard;tüchtig arbeiten work hard;tüchtig zulangen tuck in, dig in;tüchtig heizen turn the heating right up;sich tüchtig ärgern be ( oder get) really annoyed* * *1.2) (von guter Qualität) excellent <performance, piece of work, etc.>tüchtig, tüchtig! — (auch iron.) well done!
3) nicht präd. (ugs.): (beträchtlich) sizeable <piece, portion>; big < gulp>; hearty <eater, appetite>2.1) efficiently; (fähig) competently2) (ugs.): (sehr) really <cold, warm>; <snow, rain> good and proper (coll.); < eat> heartily* * *adj.able adj.brave adj.fast adj.proficient adj.strenuous adj. adv.proficiently adv.strenuously adv. -
106 Vorhaben
(unreg., trennb., hat -ge-) v/t1. plan, have in mind; was haben Sie heute vor? what are your plans for today?; haben Sie heute Abend etwas vor? have you got anything planned for tonight?; morgen haben wir einiges vor we’ve got a lot to do tomorrow; (müssen viel erledigen) we’ve got a lot on the agenda for tomorrow; was hat er jetzt wieder vor? umg. what’s he up to now?; was hast du mit ihm / damit vor? what are you going to do with him / it?; fest vorhaben, etw. zu tun have firmly decided to do s.th., be intent on doing s.th.; die Firma hat noch viel mit Ihnen vor the company has great plans for you2. umg. (Schürze etc.) have s.th. on* * *das Vorhabenproposition; project; intention; undertaking; intent* * *Vor|ha|ben ['foːɐhabn]nt -s, -plan; (= Absicht) intention* * *(to be busy or occupied with (an activity etc): What is he up to now?) be up to* * *Vor·ha·ben<-s, ->[ˈfo:ɐ̯ha:bn̩]nt plandas ist wirklich ein anspruchsvolles \Vorhaben this really is an ambitious project* * ** * *ein riskantes Vorhaben a risky plan;jemanden von seinem Vorhaben abbringen talk sb out of his ( oder her) plan* * ** * *v.to intend v.to mean v.(§ p.,p.p.: meant) -
107 zuziehen
(unreg., trennb.)I v/t (hat zugezogen)1. (Knoten) pull (tight); (Schlinge, Schleife) tighten; (Vorhänge) draw, close; (Tür etc.) close, pull s.th. to; (Reißverschluss) do up2. fig. (Arzt, Sachverständigen) call in, consult3. sich (Dat) etw. zuziehen (Krankheit) get, contract förm.; ansteckende: auch catch, pick up; (Verletzung) suffer, sustain förm.; sich (Dat) jemandes Hass / Zorn etc. zuziehen incur s.o.’s hatred / anger etc.; sich (Dat) Unannehmlichkeiten zuziehen get (o.s.) into troubleII v/refl (hat)1. Schlinge etc.: tighten2. Himmel: cloud over, become overcast* * *sich zuziehento incur* * *zu|zie|hen sep1. vt1) Vorhang to draw; Tür to pull shut; Knoten, Schlinge to pull tight, to tighten; Arzt etc to call in, to consulteinen weiteren Fachmann zúziehen — to get a second opinion
2)jds Zorn/Hass etc zúziehen — to incur sb's anger/hatred etc
eine Krankheit zúziehen (form) — to contract an illness
eine Verletzung zúziehen (form) — to sustain an injury
2. vr(Schlinge etc) to tighten, to pull tight3. vi aux seinto move in, to move into the areaauf die Stadt etc zúziehen — to move toward(s) the town etc
* * *(to become infected with (a disease): He contracted malaria.) contract* * *zu|zie·henI. vt Hilfsverb: habeneinen Gürtel \zuziehen to tighten [or AM a. cinch] a belt2. (schließen)▪ etw \zuziehen to draw sthdie Gardinen \zuziehen to draw the curtainsdie Tür \zuziehen to pull the door shuteinen Gutachter \zuziehen to consult an expertII. vr Hilfsverb: haben1. (erleiden)III. vi Hilfsverb: sein to move into the area* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) pull < door> shut; draw < curtain>; pull or draw <knot, net> tight; do up < zip>2) call in <expert, specialist>2.1)sich (Dat.) eine Krankheit/Infektion zuziehen — catch an illness/contract an infection
sich (Dat.) einen Schädelbruch zuziehen — sustain a fracture of the skull
sich (Dat.) jemandes Zorn zuziehen — incur somebody's anger
2) (sich schließen) <knot, noose> tighten, get tight3.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein move here or into the area* * *zuziehen (irr, trennb)A. v/t (hat zugezogen)1. (Knoten) pull (tight); (Schlinge, Schleife) tighten; (Vorhänge) draw, close; (Tür etc) close, pull sth to; (Reißverschluss) do up2. fig (Arzt, Sachverständigen) call in, consult3.sich (dat) etwaszuziehen (Krankheit) get, contract form; ansteckende: auch catch, pick up; (Verletzung) suffer, sustain form;sich (dat)jemandes Hass/Zorn etczuziehen incur sb’s hatred/anger etc;sich (dat)Unannehmlichkeiten zuziehen get (o.s.) into troubleB. v/r (hat)1. Schlinge etc: tighten2. Himmel: cloud over, become overcastaus from)* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) pull < door> shut; draw < curtain>; pull or draw <knot, net> tight; do up < zip>2) call in <expert, specialist>2.1)sich (Dat.) eine Krankheit/Infektion zuziehen — catch an illness/contract an infection
sich (Dat.) einen Schädelbruch zuziehen — sustain a fracture of the skull
sich (Dat.) jemandes Zorn zuziehen — incur somebody's anger
2) (sich schließen) <knot, noose> tighten, get tight3.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein move here or into the area* * *(Arzt) v.to call in v. v.to consult v. -
108 Raste
f < mil> ■ click -
109 geben
ge·ben <gibt, gab, gegeben> [ʼge:bn̩]vt1) ( reichen)jdm etw \geben to give sb sth, to give sth to sb;gibst du mir bitte mal das Brot? could you give [or hand] me the bread, please? [or pass];ich würde alles darum \geben, ihn noch einmal zu sehen I would give anything to see him again; ( beim Kartenspiel) to deal;du hast mir 3 Joker gegeben you've dealt me 3 jokers;wer gibt jetzt? whose turn is it to deal?2) ( schenken) to give [as a present]3) ( mitteilen)er ließ sich die Speisekarte \geben he asked for the menujdm etw \geben to get sb sth;( bezahlen)was darf ich Ihnen \geben? what can I get you?;darf ich Ihnen sonst noch was \geben? can I get you anything else?;\geben Sie mir bitte fünf Brötchen I'd like five bread rolls please;ich gebe Ihnen 500 Euro für das Bild I'll give you [or let you have] 500 euros for the picture;Preisnachlass/Skonto \geben to give a reduction/cash discount5) ( spenden)etw gibt jdm etw sth gives [sb] sth;6) ( verleihen)einen Preis \geben to award a prize;Titel/Namen \geben to give a title/name;diese erfreuliche Nachricht gab ihr neue Zuversicht this welcome piece of news gave her new confidence;der Gedanke an eine Rettung gab uns immer wieder Kraft the thought of being rescued always gave us strengthjdm jdn \geben to put sb through to sb;\geben Sie mir bitte Frau Schmidt can I speak to Mrs Smith, please8) ( stellen)jdm etw \geben to give [or set] sb sth;9) ( abhalten)etw \geben to give sth;der Minister wird eine Pressekonferenz \geben the minister will give [or hold] a press conference10) (bieten, gewähren, zukommen lassen)jd gibt [jdm] etw sb gives [or allows] [sb] sth;jdm einen Namen \geben to name a person;jdm ein Interview \geben to grant sb an interview;jdm eine Verwarnung \geben to give sb a warning; sport to book sb;der Schiedsrichter gab dem Spieler eine Verwarnung wegen Foulspiels the referee booked the player for a foul;ein Theaterstück \geben to put on a playein Fest \geben to give a partysein Auto in [die] Reparatur \geben to have one's car repaired;sein Kind in ein Internat \geben to send one's child to boarding school;dürfen wir während unseres Urlaubs unsere Katze zu euch \geben? can you take our cat while we're away?Wein in die Soße \geben to add wine to the sauceetw \geben to produce sth;sieben mal sieben gibt neunundvierzig seven times seven equals forty-nine, seven sevens are forty-nine;Rotwein gibt Flecken red wine stains [or leaves stains];keinen Sinn \geben that makes no sense;ein Wort gab das andere one word led to anotheretw \geben to teach sth;Nachhilfestunden \geben to give private tuition;Unterricht \geben to teach;jdm etw zu tun \geben to give sb sth to doer gab wenig Worte von sich he said very little;WENDUNGEN:jdm etw zu tun \geben to give sb sth to do;das wird ihm für die nächsten Monate zu tun geben! that'll keep him busy for the next few months!;das sollte der Firmenleitung zu denken \geben that should give the company management something to think about!;jdm ist etw nicht gegeben sth is not given to sb;nicht allen ist es gegeben, einem solchen Ereignis beizuwohnen not everybody gets the opportunity to be present at such an event;es war ihm nicht gegeben, seine Heimatstadt wiederzusehen he was not destined to see his home town again;ich gebe nicht viel auf die Gerüchte I don't pay much attention to rumours;gib's ihm! let him have it!vijetzt hast du genug gemischt, gib endlich! you've shuffled enough now, just deal them!du gibst! it's your serve1) ( gereicht werden)es gibt etw there is sth;hoffentlich gibt es bald was zu essen! I hope there's something to eat soon!;was gibt es zum Frühstück? what's for breakfast?;freitags gibt es bei uns immer Fisch we always have fish on Fridays2) ( eintreten)es gibt etw there is sth;heute gibt es noch Regen it'll rain today;hat es sonst noch etwas gegeben, als ich weg war? has anything else happened while I was away;was wird das noch geben? where will it all lead to?;gleich gibt es was ( fam) there's going to be trouble3) (existieren, passieren)etw/ jdn gibt es there's sth/sb;das gibt es nicht! ( fam) no way!, nothing doing!, forget it!;das gibt es nicht, dass du einfach meinen Wagen nimmst there's no way that you're taking [or using] my car;ein Bär mit zwei Köpfen? das gibt es nicht! a bear with two heads? there's no such thing!;das gibt es doch nicht! ( fam) that's unbelievable;so was gibt es bei uns nicht! that's not on [as far as we're concerned]!;was es nicht alles gibt! ( fam) well, I'll be damned! ( fam), stone me! (sl), stone the crows ( Brit) (sl)WENDUNGEN:da gibt es nichts! ( fam) there are no two ways about it;seine Lieder sind einmalig, da gibt es nichts! there's no doubt about it, his songs are uniquevr1) ( nachlassen)etw gibt sich sth eases [off] [or lets up];das gibt sich it will sort itself out;die Kopfschmerzen werden sich \geben your headache will go off;diese Aufsässigkeit wird sich bald von ganz alleine \geben this rebelliousness will soon die down of its own accord; ( sich erledigen) to sort itself out;manches gibt sich von selbst wieder some things sort themselves out;das wird sich schon \geben it will all work out [for the best]2) (sich benehmen, aufführen)sich als etw \geben to behave in a certain way;sie gab sich sehr überrascht she acted very surprised;nach außen gab er sich heiter outwardly he behaved cheerfully;sie gibt sich, wie sie ist she doesn't try to be anything she isn't;sich von der besten Seite \geben to show one's best side3) (sich finden, ergeben)etw gibt sich sth arises;es wird sich schon noch eine Gelegenheit \geben there's sure to be another opportunity -
110 aqua
ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;I.aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):B.aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—Particular phrases.1.Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—2.Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):3.ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:a.non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaïb.sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:II.cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—Water, in a more restricted sense.A.The sea:B. C.coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:D.alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—Rain:E. 1.cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—In gen.:2.ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.a.Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—b. c. d. (α). (β).In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—(γ). e.Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—f.Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—g.Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—h.Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—F.The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,(α).Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—(β).Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—(γ).Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:G.in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;III.hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l. -
111 Aquae Apollinares
ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;I.aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):B.aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—Particular phrases.1.Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—2.Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):3.ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:a.non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaïb.sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:II.cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—Water, in a more restricted sense.A.The sea:B. C.coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:D.alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—Rain:E. 1.cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—In gen.:2.ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.a.Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—b. c. d. (α). (β).In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—(γ). e.Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—f.Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—g.Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—h.Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—F.The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,(α).Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—(β).Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—(γ).Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:G.in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;III.hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l. -
112 Aquae Aureliae
ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;I.aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):B.aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—Particular phrases.1.Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—2.Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):3.ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:a.non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaïb.sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:II.cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—Water, in a more restricted sense.A.The sea:B. C.coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:D.alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—Rain:E. 1.cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—In gen.:2.ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.a.Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—b. c. d. (α). (β).In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—(γ). e.Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—f.Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—g.Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—h.Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—F.The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,(α).Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—(β).Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—(γ).Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:G.in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;III.hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l. -
113 Aquae Baiae
ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;I.aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):B.aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—Particular phrases.1.Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—2.Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):3.ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:a.non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaïb.sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:II.cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—Water, in a more restricted sense.A.The sea:B. C.coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:D.alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—Rain:E. 1.cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—In gen.:2.ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.a.Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—b. c. d. (α). (β).In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—(γ). e.Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—f.Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—g.Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—h.Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—F.The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,(α).Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—(β).Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—(γ).Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:G.in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;III.hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l. -
114 Aquae Calidae
ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;I.aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):B.aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—Particular phrases.1.Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—2.Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):3.ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:a.non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaïb.sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:II.cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—Water, in a more restricted sense.A.The sea:B. C.coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:D.alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—Rain:E. 1.cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—In gen.:2.ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.a.Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—b. c. d. (α). (β).In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—(γ). e.Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—f.Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—g.Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—h.Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—F.The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,(α).Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—(β).Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—(γ).Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:G.in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;III.hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l. -
115 Aquae Ciceronianae
ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;I.aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):B.aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—Particular phrases.1.Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—2.Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):3.ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:a.non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaïb.sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:II.cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—Water, in a more restricted sense.A.The sea:B. C.coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:D.alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—Rain:E. 1.cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—In gen.:2.ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.a.Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—b. c. d. (α). (β).In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—(γ). e.Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—f.Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—g.Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—h.Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—F.The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,(α).Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—(β).Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—(γ).Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:G.in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;III.hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l. -
116 Aquae Cumanae
ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;I.aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):B.aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—Particular phrases.1.Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—2.Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):3.ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:a.non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaïb.sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:II.cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—Water, in a more restricted sense.A.The sea:B. C.coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:D.alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—Rain:E. 1.cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—In gen.:2.ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.a.Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—b. c. d. (α). (β).In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—(γ). e.Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—f.Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—g.Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—h.Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—F.The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,(α).Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—(β).Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—(γ).Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:G.in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;III.hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l. -
117 Aquae Mattiacae
ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;I.aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):B.aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—Particular phrases.1.Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—2.Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):3.ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:a.non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaïb.sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:II.cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—Water, in a more restricted sense.A.The sea:B. C.coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:D.alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—Rain:E. 1.cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—In gen.:2.ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.a.Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—b. c. d. (α). (β).In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—(γ). e.Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—f.Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—g.Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—h.Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—F.The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,(α).Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—(β).Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—(γ).Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:G.in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;III.hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l. -
118 Aquae Sextiae
ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;I.aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):B.aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—Particular phrases.1.Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—2.Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):3.ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:a.non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaïb.sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:II.cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—Water, in a more restricted sense.A.The sea:B. C.coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:D.alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—Rain:E. 1.cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—In gen.:2.ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.a.Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—b. c. d. (α). (β).In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—(γ). e.Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—f.Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—g.Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—h.Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—F.The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,(α).Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—(β).Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—(γ).Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:G.in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;III.hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l. -
119 Aquae Solis
ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;I.aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):B.aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—Particular phrases.1.Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—2.Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):3.ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:a.non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaïb.sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:II.cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—Water, in a more restricted sense.A.The sea:B. C.coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:D.alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—Rain:E. 1.cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—In gen.:2.ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.a.Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—b. c. d. (α). (β).In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—(γ). e.Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—f.Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—g.Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—h.Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—F.The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,(α).Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—(β).Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—(γ).Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:G.in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;III.hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l. -
120 Aquae Tauri
ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;I.aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):B.aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—Particular phrases.1.Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—2.Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):3.ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:a.non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaïb.sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:II.cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—Water, in a more restricted sense.A.The sea:B. C.coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:D.alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—Rain:E. 1.cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—In gen.:2.ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.a.Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—b. c. d. (α). (β).In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—(γ). e.Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—f.Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—g.Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—h.Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—F.The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,(α).Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—(β).Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—(γ).Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:G.in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;III.hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.
См. также в других словарях:
Fest — Fêst, er, este, adj. et adv. so zusammen hangend, daß es nicht ohne Mühe getrennt werden kann. 1. Mit andern Körpern. 1) Eigentlich, in welcher Bedeutung es in der Gestalt eines Adverbii am gebräuchlichsten ist; im Gegensatze dessen, was locker… … Grammatisch-kritisches Wörterbuch der Hochdeutschen Mundart
fest — bleiben: sich nicht umstimmen lassen, seinem Vorsatz treu bleiben, nicht ›weich‹ werden, nicht nachgeben.{{ppd}} Etwas festhalten: etwas in der Erinnerung bewahren, etwas notieren, zeichnen, schriftlich fixieren.{{ppd}} Fest angestellt sein … Das Wörterbuch der Idiome
Etwas \(auch: viel\) darum geben (wenn). .. — Etwas (auch: viel) darum geben [wenn]. .. Wer etwas oder viel darum gibt, wünscht sich etwas sehr: Ich gäbe viel darum, wenn ich bei diesem Fest dabei sein könnte. In Erich Maria Remarques Roman »Der schwarze Obelisk« heißt es etwa: »Wilke, als … Universal-Lexikon
fest- — fẹst im Verb, trennbar und betont, wenig produktiv; die Verben mit fest werden nach folgendem Muster gebildet: festbinden band fest festgebunden; fest drückt aus, dass jemand / etwas von irgendwo nicht mehr oder nur schwer wegkommen kann,… … Langenscheidt Großwörterbuch Deutsch als Fremdsprache
fest — straff; stramm; belastbar; ehern; robust; stabil; stattlich; haltbar; zäh; kräftig; stark; taff (u … Universal-Lexikon
Fest — Festtag; Feierlichkeit; Party; Festakt; Fete; Feier; Event; Vorstellung; Veranstaltung; Darbietung * * * fest [fɛst] <Adj.>: 1. nicht flüssig oder gasförmig, sondern von harter, kompakte … Universal-Lexikon
Fest (das) — 1. An diesem Feste wird nicht anders getanzt. Wenn man zwar etwas im allgemeinen als unziemlich betrachtet, aber zugibt, dass es an einem gegebenen Orte, bei einer bestimmten Gelegenheit nicht zu vermeiden sei, z.B. wenn man im Bade sich… … Deutsches Sprichwörter-Lexikon
fest — fẹst, fester, festest ; Adj; 1 ohne Steigerung; nicht flüssig oder gasförmig, sondern so, dass es die äußere Form behält <ein Brennstoff, eine Nahrung>: Eis ist Wasser in festem Zustand || K : Feststoff 2 so hart oder haltbar, dass es… … Langenscheidt Großwörterbuch Deutsch als Fremdsprache
-fest — 1 fest [fɛst] <adjektivisches Suffixoid mit substantivischem Basiswort> (nur selten in Bezug auf Personen; besonders in der Fach und Werbesprache): 1. gesichert, geschützt, widerstandsfähig, resistent, unempfindlich gegenüber dem im… … Universal-Lexikon
Fest (Adj.) — 1. Nichts ist so fest, so gross und hoch, der fleiss gewinnets jmmer doch. – Henisch, 1602. 2. So fest ist nichts, es geht eine goldene Kugel durch. *3. Das ist so fest wie Ziegenhain. Mit dieser Bezeichnung ehrte man im Hessenlande schon lange… … Deutsches Sprichwörter-Lexikon
fest — • fẹst – feste Kosten; fester Wohnsitz; festes Gehalt Schreibung in Verbindung mit Partizipien {{link}}K 58{{/link}}: – ein D✓fest stehendes oder feststehendes Rednerpult – D✓fest angestellte oder festangestellte Mitarbeiterinnen – D✓fest… … Die deutsche Rechtschreibung