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  • 101 אחז

    אָחַז(b. h.; sec. r. of חזז, cmp. אחד) 1) to press, seize, hold, keep; to befall. Snh.27b אֹוחֲזִין מעשהוכ׳ holding in their hands the doing of their fathers, i. e. following their fathers example. Bekh.33b אֲחָזֹו דם he had an attack of congestion. Y.Pes.I, 28b אֲחוּזַת הדם the animal attacked with congestion. Y.Sabb.XIV, 14c bot. אֲחָזַתֹּו עין a pain in the eye seized him. Ib. XIX, end, 17b אחזתו חמה fever overtook him; a. fr.אָחַז בְּ־ to have a hold of.B. Mets.I, 1. Y.Yoma II, 39c top; a. fr.Part. pass, אָחוּז holding fast, having a firm hold. Ex. R. s. 46 (v. אֲחַד). 2) א׳ את העינים to capture the eyesight, to delude by optical deception. Snh.65b; a. e. Nif. נֶאֱחַז to be seized. Y.Taan.II, 65d top; a. e. Hif. הֶאֱחִיז to distribute split wood ( kindling chips) in the gaps of a large pile, to ignite with kindling wood. Sabb.I, 11 (19b sq.) ומַאֲחִיזִין ed. (Mss., Ar. a. Y. ib. beg.4c ומחזין, ed. Ven. וניחיזין); v. חָזָה.

    Jewish literature > אחז

  • 102 אָחַז

    אָחַז(b. h.; sec. r. of חזז, cmp. אחד) 1) to press, seize, hold, keep; to befall. Snh.27b אֹוחֲזִין מעשהוכ׳ holding in their hands the doing of their fathers, i. e. following their fathers example. Bekh.33b אֲחָזֹו דם he had an attack of congestion. Y.Pes.I, 28b אֲחוּזַת הדם the animal attacked with congestion. Y.Sabb.XIV, 14c bot. אֲחָזַתֹּו עין a pain in the eye seized him. Ib. XIX, end, 17b אחזתו חמה fever overtook him; a. fr.אָחַז בְּ־ to have a hold of.B. Mets.I, 1. Y.Yoma II, 39c top; a. fr.Part. pass, אָחוּז holding fast, having a firm hold. Ex. R. s. 46 (v. אֲחַד). 2) א׳ את העינים to capture the eyesight, to delude by optical deception. Snh.65b; a. e. Nif. נֶאֱחַז to be seized. Y.Taan.II, 65d top; a. e. Hif. הֶאֱחִיז to distribute split wood ( kindling chips) in the gaps of a large pile, to ignite with kindling wood. Sabb.I, 11 (19b sq.) ומַאֲחִיזִין ed. (Mss., Ar. a. Y. ib. beg.4c ומחזין, ed. Ven. וניחיזין); v. חָזָה.

    Jewish literature > אָחַז

  • 103 אסר

    אֲסַר, אָסַרch. sam(אסרto surround, enclose); 1) to chain, imprison. Targ. 2 Kings 17:4; a. fr. 2) to bind by spell, charm. Targ. Ps. 58:6; a. e. 3) to tie up, put on Targ. Y. Gen. 49:11; a. e.B. Mets.86b דקא א׳ ושרי that he tied up (his wound) and untied it. Sabb.81b אֲסַרְתָּהּ לארבא she tied (stopped) the ship (by magic spell). 4) to bind the bowels, check diarrhœa. Gitt.69b למֵיסַר. 5) to forbid. Ḥull.109b כל דא׳ לןוכ׳, v. preced.; a. v. fr. Ib. 111b; 112a, a. fr. אָסִיר, אֲסִירֵי it is, they are, forbidden.Ab. Zar.37b יוסף אָסְרָא מיבעי ליה he ought to be called, ‘Joseph the forbidder.Y.Meg.I, 70c bot. לֹוסַר לפניו to forbid fasting on the day preceding. 6) to bind ones self by vowing a fast (cmp. Num. 30:3), or to be bound. Meg. Taan.XII, end, quoted and discussed Taan.12a (v. Var. lect. in Rabb. D. S. a. l. a. notes). Pa. אַסַּר to tie (sheaves). Targ. O. Gen. 37:7. Ithpa. אִתְאַסַּר 1) to be imprisoned. Targ. Gen. 42:19; a. e. 2) (in Talm.) Ithpe. אִיתְּסַר to be forbidden. Targ. Y. Num. 11:10.Ḥull.101b ליתסר let it be forbidden, Ib. 115a מעשה שבת ליתסרו what has been prepared on the Sabbath ought to be forbidden. Yeb.33a קא מיתסר במלאכה he is forbidden from doing labor; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > אסר

  • 104 אֲסַר

    אֲסַר, אָסַרch. sam(אסרto surround, enclose); 1) to chain, imprison. Targ. 2 Kings 17:4; a. fr. 2) to bind by spell, charm. Targ. Ps. 58:6; a. e. 3) to tie up, put on Targ. Y. Gen. 49:11; a. e.B. Mets.86b דקא א׳ ושרי that he tied up (his wound) and untied it. Sabb.81b אֲסַרְתָּהּ לארבא she tied (stopped) the ship (by magic spell). 4) to bind the bowels, check diarrhœa. Gitt.69b למֵיסַר. 5) to forbid. Ḥull.109b כל דא׳ לןוכ׳, v. preced.; a. v. fr. Ib. 111b; 112a, a. fr. אָסִיר, אֲסִירֵי it is, they are, forbidden.Ab. Zar.37b יוסף אָסְרָא מיבעי ליה he ought to be called, ‘Joseph the forbidder.Y.Meg.I, 70c bot. לֹוסַר לפניו to forbid fasting on the day preceding. 6) to bind ones self by vowing a fast (cmp. Num. 30:3), or to be bound. Meg. Taan.XII, end, quoted and discussed Taan.12a (v. Var. lect. in Rabb. D. S. a. l. a. notes). Pa. אַסַּר to tie (sheaves). Targ. O. Gen. 37:7. Ithpa. אִתְאַסַּר 1) to be imprisoned. Targ. Gen. 42:19; a. e. 2) (in Talm.) Ithpe. אִיתְּסַר to be forbidden. Targ. Y. Num. 11:10.Ḥull.101b ליתסר let it be forbidden, Ib. 115a מעשה שבת ליתסרו what has been prepared on the Sabbath ought to be forbidden. Yeb.33a קא מיתסר במלאכה he is forbidden from doing labor; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > אֲסַר

  • 105 אָסַר

    אֲסַר, אָסַרch. sam(אסרto surround, enclose); 1) to chain, imprison. Targ. 2 Kings 17:4; a. fr. 2) to bind by spell, charm. Targ. Ps. 58:6; a. e. 3) to tie up, put on Targ. Y. Gen. 49:11; a. e.B. Mets.86b דקא א׳ ושרי that he tied up (his wound) and untied it. Sabb.81b אֲסַרְתָּהּ לארבא she tied (stopped) the ship (by magic spell). 4) to bind the bowels, check diarrhœa. Gitt.69b למֵיסַר. 5) to forbid. Ḥull.109b כל דא׳ לןוכ׳, v. preced.; a. v. fr. Ib. 111b; 112a, a. fr. אָסִיר, אֲסִירֵי it is, they are, forbidden.Ab. Zar.37b יוסף אָסְרָא מיבעי ליה he ought to be called, ‘Joseph the forbidder.Y.Meg.I, 70c bot. לֹוסַר לפניו to forbid fasting on the day preceding. 6) to bind ones self by vowing a fast (cmp. Num. 30:3), or to be bound. Meg. Taan.XII, end, quoted and discussed Taan.12a (v. Var. lect. in Rabb. D. S. a. l. a. notes). Pa. אַסַּר to tie (sheaves). Targ. O. Gen. 37:7. Ithpa. אִתְאַסַּר 1) to be imprisoned. Targ. Gen. 42:19; a. e. 2) (in Talm.) Ithpe. אִיתְּסַר to be forbidden. Targ. Y. Num. 11:10.Ḥull.101b ליתסר let it be forbidden, Ib. 115a מעשה שבת ליתסרו what has been prepared on the Sabbath ought to be forbidden. Yeb.33a קא מיתסר במלאכה he is forbidden from doing labor; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > אָסַר

  • 106 אפילא

    אֲפֵילָא, אַפְלָאch. sam(אפיל sheeps which conceive late in the season). M. Kat. 6b אפלא וקא משוי להוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. א׳ קא, diff. vers. in Rashi) it is a slowly growing garden and by watering he makes it fast growing.Pl. m. אֲפֵילֵי, אַפְלֵי. Targ. Koh. 11:2 late seeds. Taan.3b אפילי late clouds (after the rain), v. חָרְפָא. Nidd.65b חרפי ואפלי earlier and later crops (in two succeeding years, so that the interval of time varies). Pl. f. אֲפֵילָתָא, אַפְלָתָא Targ. O. Ex. 9:32. R. Hash. 8a late conceiving, sluggish sheep, opp. חָרְפְּיָיתָא.

    Jewish literature > אפילא

  • 107 אפלא

    אֲפֵילָא, אַפְלָאch. sam(אפיל sheeps which conceive late in the season). M. Kat. 6b אפלא וקא משוי להוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. א׳ קא, diff. vers. in Rashi) it is a slowly growing garden and by watering he makes it fast growing.Pl. m. אֲפֵילֵי, אַפְלֵי. Targ. Koh. 11:2 late seeds. Taan.3b אפילי late clouds (after the rain), v. חָרְפָא. Nidd.65b חרפי ואפלי earlier and later crops (in two succeeding years, so that the interval of time varies). Pl. f. אֲפֵילָתָא, אַפְלָתָא Targ. O. Ex. 9:32. R. Hash. 8a late conceiving, sluggish sheep, opp. חָרְפְּיָיתָא.

    Jewish literature > אפלא

  • 108 אֲפֵילָא

    אֲפֵילָא, אַפְלָאch. sam(אפיל sheeps which conceive late in the season). M. Kat. 6b אפלא וקא משוי להוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. א׳ קא, diff. vers. in Rashi) it is a slowly growing garden and by watering he makes it fast growing.Pl. m. אֲפֵילֵי, אַפְלֵי. Targ. Koh. 11:2 late seeds. Taan.3b אפילי late clouds (after the rain), v. חָרְפָא. Nidd.65b חרפי ואפלי earlier and later crops (in two succeeding years, so that the interval of time varies). Pl. f. אֲפֵילָתָא, אַפְלָתָא Targ. O. Ex. 9:32. R. Hash. 8a late conceiving, sluggish sheep, opp. חָרְפְּיָיתָא.

    Jewish literature > אֲפֵילָא

  • 109 אַפְלָא

    אֲפֵילָא, אַפְלָאch. sam(אפיל sheeps which conceive late in the season). M. Kat. 6b אפלא וקא משוי להוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. א׳ קא, diff. vers. in Rashi) it is a slowly growing garden and by watering he makes it fast growing.Pl. m. אֲפֵילֵי, אַפְלֵי. Targ. Koh. 11:2 late seeds. Taan.3b אפילי late clouds (after the rain), v. חָרְפָא. Nidd.65b חרפי ואפלי earlier and later crops (in two succeeding years, so that the interval of time varies). Pl. f. אֲפֵילָתָא, אַפְלָתָא Targ. O. Ex. 9:32. R. Hash. 8a late conceiving, sluggish sheep, opp. חָרְפְּיָיתָא.

    Jewish literature > אַפְלָא

  • 110 אפנתא

    אַפַּנְתָּא, פַּנְתָּאf. ( פנה, v. פנים; cmp. אַפּוּתָא fr. אַף upper, ( front), a kind of legging connected with a shoe or sole over which straps are drawn for fastening; corresp. to h. מַנְעַל. Taan.12b מסיימי א׳ (Ms. M. פַּנְתָּאֵי pl.) having put on appantas (on a public fast-day). Yeb.102a הוה ליה א׳ מֵעַלוכ׳ (ed. פ׳; v. Ar. ed. Koh. s. v.) the panta is one ‘from on (referring to Deut. 25:9 ‘and she shall strip his shoe from on his foot), and the thong a ‘from on of a ‘from on, i. e. panta and thong are two coverings. Ber.43b ולא אמרו אלא בא׳ (ed. בפ׳) this applies only to the panta (upper).

    Jewish literature > אפנתא

  • 111 פנתא

    אַפַּנְתָּא, פַּנְתָּאf. ( פנה, v. פנים; cmp. אַפּוּתָא fr. אַף upper, ( front), a kind of legging connected with a shoe or sole over which straps are drawn for fastening; corresp. to h. מַנְעַל. Taan.12b מסיימי א׳ (Ms. M. פַּנְתָּאֵי pl.) having put on appantas (on a public fast-day). Yeb.102a הוה ליה א׳ מֵעַלוכ׳ (ed. פ׳; v. Ar. ed. Koh. s. v.) the panta is one ‘from on (referring to Deut. 25:9 ‘and she shall strip his shoe from on his foot), and the thong a ‘from on of a ‘from on, i. e. panta and thong are two coverings. Ber.43b ולא אמרו אלא בא׳ (ed. בפ׳) this applies only to the panta (upper).

    Jewish literature > פנתא

  • 112 אַפַּנְתָּא

    אַפַּנְתָּא, פַּנְתָּאf. ( פנה, v. פנים; cmp. אַפּוּתָא fr. אַף upper, ( front), a kind of legging connected with a shoe or sole over which straps are drawn for fastening; corresp. to h. מַנְעַל. Taan.12b מסיימי א׳ (Ms. M. פַּנְתָּאֵי pl.) having put on appantas (on a public fast-day). Yeb.102a הוה ליה א׳ מֵעַלוכ׳ (ed. פ׳; v. Ar. ed. Koh. s. v.) the panta is one ‘from on (referring to Deut. 25:9 ‘and she shall strip his shoe from on his foot), and the thong a ‘from on of a ‘from on, i. e. panta and thong are two coverings. Ber.43b ולא אמרו אלא בא׳ (ed. בפ׳) this applies only to the panta (upper).

    Jewish literature > אַפַּנְתָּא

  • 113 פַּנְתָּא

    אַפַּנְתָּא, פַּנְתָּאf. ( פנה, v. פנים; cmp. אַפּוּתָא fr. אַף upper, ( front), a kind of legging connected with a shoe or sole over which straps are drawn for fastening; corresp. to h. מַנְעַל. Taan.12b מסיימי א׳ (Ms. M. פַּנְתָּאֵי pl.) having put on appantas (on a public fast-day). Yeb.102a הוה ליה א׳ מֵעַלוכ׳ (ed. פ׳; v. Ar. ed. Koh. s. v.) the panta is one ‘from on (referring to Deut. 25:9 ‘and she shall strip his shoe from on his foot), and the thong a ‘from on of a ‘from on, i. e. panta and thong are two coverings. Ber.43b ולא אמרו אלא בא׳ (ed. בפ׳) this applies only to the panta (upper).

    Jewish literature > פַּנְתָּא

  • 114 בורני I

    בּוּרְנִיI ( ברני) f. (Λιβυρνίς, sub. ναῦς) Liburnian ( ship), a light fast-sailing vessel. Targ. Is. 33:21; Yoma 77b (citation of Targ. l. c.). R. Hash. 23a. B. Mets.80b ג׳ כורין לב׳וכ׳ an addition of three khor is a culpable overload for a large liburna. Y.Kidd.I, 61a bot. בורניות, v. בִּרְיוֹן. Targ. Y. Gen. 36:2 בורנייתא some ed., v. כּוּדְנָא.

    Jewish literature > בורני I

  • 115 בּוּרְנִי

    בּוּרְנִיI ( ברני) f. (Λιβυρνίς, sub. ναῦς) Liburnian ( ship), a light fast-sailing vessel. Targ. Is. 33:21; Yoma 77b (citation of Targ. l. c.). R. Hash. 23a. B. Mets.80b ג׳ כורין לב׳וכ׳ an addition of three khor is a culpable overload for a large liburna. Y.Kidd.I, 61a bot. בורניות, v. בִּרְיוֹן. Targ. Y. Gen. 36:2 בורנייתא some ed., v. כּוּדְנָא.

    Jewish literature > בּוּרְנִי

  • 116 בכור

    בְּכוֹרm. (b. h.; בכר) first-born (opp. פשוט, a plain, unprivileged son); also of animals. B. Bath. 126a ב׳ ופשוט; a. fr.Y.Pes.X, beg.37b הוה ב׳ והוה אכיל was a first-born and yet did not fast (on the eve of Passover).Yeb.16a; Y. ib. I, 3a bot. ב׳ שטן (play on קטן) the first in obstinate dispute.Gen. R. s. 91 (ref. to Gen. 42:37) הרי זה ב׳ שוטהוכ׳ is this a foolish first-born son! are thy children not my children? ב׳ שוטה a first-born son by his mother, v. בּוּכְרָא I.Bekh.VIII, 1, a. fr. ב׳ לנחלה a first-born with the privileges of a double share of inheritance (Deut. 21:15 sq.), ב׳ לכהן one who must be redeemed from the priest (Ex. 13:2). Ib. 4:4 ראה את הב׳ an examined the first-born animal (and declared it defective); a. fr.Pl. בְּכוֹרִים, בְּכוֹרוֹת. Ex. R. s. 18 בְּכוֹרֵי מצרים the first-born of Egyptian cattle; ib. מכת בכורות the plague of the first-born in Egypt; Num. R. s. 4; a. fr.Bekh.IV, 5 he who receives payment להיות רואה ב׳ for examining first-born animals (as to bodily defects, v. supra); a. fr.Y.Shek.III, beg.47b הבכו׳, read הבַּכִּירוֹת. Ch. בּוּכְרָא.

    Jewish literature > בכור

  • 117 בְּכוֹר

    בְּכוֹרm. (b. h.; בכר) first-born (opp. פשוט, a plain, unprivileged son); also of animals. B. Bath. 126a ב׳ ופשוט; a. fr.Y.Pes.X, beg.37b הוה ב׳ והוה אכיל was a first-born and yet did not fast (on the eve of Passover).Yeb.16a; Y. ib. I, 3a bot. ב׳ שטן (play on קטן) the first in obstinate dispute.Gen. R. s. 91 (ref. to Gen. 42:37) הרי זה ב׳ שוטהוכ׳ is this a foolish first-born son! are thy children not my children? ב׳ שוטה a first-born son by his mother, v. בּוּכְרָא I.Bekh.VIII, 1, a. fr. ב׳ לנחלה a first-born with the privileges of a double share of inheritance (Deut. 21:15 sq.), ב׳ לכהן one who must be redeemed from the priest (Ex. 13:2). Ib. 4:4 ראה את הב׳ an examined the first-born animal (and declared it defective); a. fr.Pl. בְּכוֹרִים, בְּכוֹרוֹת. Ex. R. s. 18 בְּכוֹרֵי מצרים the first-born of Egyptian cattle; ib. מכת בכורות the plague of the first-born in Egypt; Num. R. s. 4; a. fr.Bekh.IV, 5 he who receives payment להיות רואה ב׳ for examining first-born animals (as to bodily defects, v. supra); a. fr.Y.Shek.III, beg.47b הבכו׳, read הבַּכִּירוֹת. Ch. בּוּכְרָא.

    Jewish literature > בְּכוֹר

  • 118 די

    דִּי(h. זֶה, cmp. דֵּין; coorresp. to h. אֲשֶׁר, שֶׁל, שֶׁ־) 1) who, which, where, whom Dan. 4:5; a. fr.Targ. Gen. 24:27. Targ. Ps. 73:27; a. fr.Mostly as prefix: דִּי־, דִּ־, דְּ־, v. דְּ־.With personal pronouns דִּידִי, דִּילִי; דִּידָךְ, דִּידֵיךְ, דִּילָךְ, דִּילִיךְ; דִּידֵיה, דִּידָהּ, דִּילֵיה, דִּילָהּ; דִּידָן, דִּילָן; דִּידְכוֹן, דִּלְכוֹן, דִּידְכוּ, דִּידְכֶן; דִּידְהוֹן, דִּידְהוּ, דִּידְהִי mine, thine Targ. O. Gen. 31:16 דילנא (Y. די לנא). Targ. O. ib. 33:9; a. fr.B. Bath.4b דידי ודידיה הוא it is mine and his. Ib. עבד דידיה he made the ḥazith on his side, v. חָזִית. Ber.2b בין השמשות דידך thy definition of ben hash-shʾmashoth. Tam.32a דידי טבא מדידכו my advice is better than yours. Gitt.84b דילכון your countryman (Rab Kahăna). B. Kam. 117b דילכון אמרי דילהון היא I believed (learning) was yours (the Palestineans); but it is theirs (the Babylonians); Succ.44a דִּלְכוֹן, דִּלְהוֹן.Ḥull.42b תנא דידן the author or compiler of our Mishnah. Deut. R. s. 2 ר״י דידיה אמר R. J. said in his own name. Ab. Zar.17a פליגא דידיה אדידיה there is a discrepancy between two opinions of his. Y. Ḥag.2, 78a top מן דידכֶן; Y.Snh.VI, 23c bot. מן דידכון one of yours. 2) that ( quod). Dan. 4:3; a. fr.Y.Taan.IV, 67c bot. די תעניתא that it is a fast-day.

    Jewish literature > די

  • 119 דִּי

    דִּי(h. זֶה, cmp. דֵּין; coorresp. to h. אֲשֶׁר, שֶׁל, שֶׁ־) 1) who, which, where, whom Dan. 4:5; a. fr.Targ. Gen. 24:27. Targ. Ps. 73:27; a. fr.Mostly as prefix: דִּי־, דִּ־, דְּ־, v. דְּ־.With personal pronouns דִּידִי, דִּילִי; דִּידָךְ, דִּידֵיךְ, דִּילָךְ, דִּילִיךְ; דִּידֵיה, דִּידָהּ, דִּילֵיה, דִּילָהּ; דִּידָן, דִּילָן; דִּידְכוֹן, דִּלְכוֹן, דִּידְכוּ, דִּידְכֶן; דִּידְהוֹן, דִּידְהוּ, דִּידְהִי mine, thine Targ. O. Gen. 31:16 דילנא (Y. די לנא). Targ. O. ib. 33:9; a. fr.B. Bath.4b דידי ודידיה הוא it is mine and his. Ib. עבד דידיה he made the ḥazith on his side, v. חָזִית. Ber.2b בין השמשות דידך thy definition of ben hash-shʾmashoth. Tam.32a דידי טבא מדידכו my advice is better than yours. Gitt.84b דילכון your countryman (Rab Kahăna). B. Kam. 117b דילכון אמרי דילהון היא I believed (learning) was yours (the Palestineans); but it is theirs (the Babylonians); Succ.44a דִּלְכוֹן, דִּלְהוֹן.Ḥull.42b תנא דידן the author or compiler of our Mishnah. Deut. R. s. 2 ר״י דידיה אמר R. J. said in his own name. Ab. Zar.17a פליגא דידיה אדידיה there is a discrepancy between two opinions of his. Y. Ḥag.2, 78a top מן דידכֶן; Y.Snh.VI, 23c bot. מן דידכון one of yours. 2) that ( quod). Dan. 4:3; a. fr.Y.Taan.IV, 67c bot. די תעניתא that it is a fast-day.

    Jewish literature > דִּי

  • 120 הייא

    הַיָיאadv. (= חייא, cmp. חָיֹות, Ex. 1:19) 1) quickly, rapidly. B. Kam.84a; Sabb.134b סליק בישראה׳ (Ms. M. הַיָא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) the flesh grows fast (the wound heals quickly). Ib. 119a bot. דליקומיה׳ that they may soon rise. 2) (an exclamation of encouragement) quick! go on! Gitt.34a, a. e., v. אֲשוּר.Pes.112b (sailors cry) ה׳ה׳ Ms. M. (ed. הילניה׳ הילא והילוק הוליא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note; Mus. in Ar. ed. Koh.: הליוניה׳ הילא הילוף). Y.Peah I, 15d ה׳ דהרין סבא ed. Amst., ed. Krot. חיוי, Y.Ab. Zar. III, 42c top חייא, read חַיֵּי.

    Jewish literature > הייא

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