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1 hobby farming
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2 dry-farming
m (pl ø + s) с.-х.сухое [богарное\] земледелие -
3 dry-farming
сущ. -
4 hobby farming
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5 hobby farming
Dictionnaire français-allemand de géographie > hobby farming
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6 exploitation (agricole)
Mini Dictionnaire français-anglais > exploitation (agricole)
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7 système agraire
farming system; system of farmingDictionnaire français-anglais de géographie > système agraire
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8 système de culture
farming system; system of farmingDictionnaire français-anglais de géographie > système de culture
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9 culture
culture [kyltyʀ]1. feminine nouna. ( = connaissances) la culture culture• culture biologique/conventionnelle organic/conventional farmingc. ( = espèce cultivée) crop2. plural feminine nouncultures ( = terres cultivées) arable land3. compounds► culture d'entreprise corporate or company culture* * *kyltyʀ
1.
1) ( action de cultiver) cultivation2) ( espèce cultivée) crop3) Biologie culture4) ( d'une civilisation) culture5) ( connaissances) knowledge6) ( arts) arts (pl)
2.
cultures nom féminin pluriel ( terres cultivées) cultivated land [U]Phrasal Verbs:* * *kyltyʀ1. nf1) (= connaissances) knowledgeIl avait acquis une certaine culture. — He had acquired a certain amount of knowledge.
2) (spécifique à une société, une organisation) cultureIls consacrent des budgets importants à la culture. — They devote a great deal of money to culture.
le ministre de la culture — the minister for culture, the culture minister
4) fig5) (activité agricole) farmingIls subsistaient grâce à la chasse et à la culture. — They survive by hunting and farming.
6) [légume, fruit] growing, cultivationSee:7) BIOLOGIE, [cellules, tissus] culture2. cultures nfpl(= champs) farmland sg* * *A nf1 Agric ( action de cultiver) cultivation; la culture du blé wheat growing; culture d'un champ cultivation of a field; mettre en culture to bring [sth] under cultivation; petite/moyenne/grande culture small-scale/medium-scale/large-scale farming; aire/terre de culture farming area/land;2 Agric ( espèce cultivée) crop; culture d'hiver winter crop; culture d'exportation export crop; culture céréalière cereal crop;3 Biol culture; culture in vitro in vitro culture;4 Anthrop, Sociol culture; la culture européenne/chinoise European/Chinese culture; culture de masse mass culture; culture d'entreprise/de groupe corporate/group culture;5 ( connaissances) knowledge; culture encyclopédique/générale/musicale encyclopedic/general/musical knowledge; vaste culture wide knowledge; culture classique classical education; femme/homme de (grande) culture woman/man of (great) learning; avoir de la culture to be cultured; ne pas avoir de culture to be uncultured;culture extensive extensive farming; culture intensive intensive farming; culture physique Scol physical education; Sport physical exercise; culture de rapport commercial farming; cultures vivrières subsistence crops.[kyltyr] nom fémininculture intensive/extensive intensive/extensive farming2. [terrains] arable land3. [espèce] crop4. [connaissance]a. [candidat] to be well up on general knowledgeb. [étudiant] to have had a broadly-based educationculture physique physical education, PE————————en culture locution adverbiale[terres] under cultivation -
10 élevage
élevage [el(ə)vaʒ]masculine nouna. [d'animaux] farming ; [d'animaux de race] breedingb. ( = ferme) [de bétail] cattle farm* * *elvaʒnom masculin1) ( de bétail) livestock farmingfaire de l'élevage — to breed GB ou raise US livestock
d'élevage — [huîtres, poisson] farmed; [caille, faisan] captive-bred
2) ( installation) farm3) ( ensemble des animaux) stock (de of)* * *el(ə)vaʒ nm1) [animaux] breeding, [bovins] cattle breeding, cattle rearing2) (= ferme) cattle farm* * *élevage nm1 ( de bétail) livestock farming; un pays d'élevage a livestock farming area; élevage intensif/extensif intensive/extensive livestock farming; faire de l'élevage to breed GB ou raise US livestock; produits de l'élevage meat and dairy products;2 ( d'animaux spécifiés) élevage de moutons/saumons/poulets sheep/salmon/chicken farming; faire de l'élevage de bétail/chevaux/porcs to breed cattle/horses/pigs; faire l'élevage de moutons to farm GB ou raise US sheep; d'élevage [huîtres, poisson] farmed; [caille, faisan] captive-bred;3 ( installation) farm; un élevage de poulets/visons a poultry/mink farm;4 ( ensemble des animaux) stock; un élevage de taureaux/porcs a stock of bulls/ pigs; un élevage de visons/saumons a stock of mink/salmon;5 Vin élevage des vins wine maturation.élevage hors-sol battery farming.[ɛlvaʒ] nom masculinélevage de poulets ou volaillea. [intensif] battery-farming of chickensb. [extensif] rearing free-range chickens, free-range chicken-farmingélevage intensif/en batterie battery farming2. [entreprise] farmun élevage de vers à soie/de visons a silkworm/mink farm————————d'élevage locution adjectivale1. [poulet] battery-reared2. [région]a. [bovin] cattle-rearing countryb. [ovin] sheep-farming country -
11 agriculture
agriculture [agʀikyltyʀ]feminine noun* * *agʀikyltyʀnom féminin farming, agriculture spécPhrasal Verbs:* * *aɡʀikyltyʀ nfagriculture, farming* * *agriculture nf farming, agriculture spéc.agriculture biologique organic farming ou agriculture.[agrikyltyr] nom féminin -
12 aviculture
aviculture [avikyltyʀ]feminine noun* * *avikyltyʀ1) ( de volailles) poultry farming2) ( d'oiseaux) aviculture* * *avikyltyʀ nf* * *aviculture nf1 ( de volailles) poultry farming;2 ( d'oiseaux) aviculture.[avikyltyr] nom féminin[élevage - de volailles] poultry farming ou breeding ; [ - d'oiseaux] aviculture (terme spécialisé), bird breeding -
13 ostréiculture
ostréiculture [ɔstʀeikyltyʀ]feminine noun* * *ɔstʀeikyltyʀnom féminin oyster farming* * *ɔstʀeikyltyʀ nf* * *ostréiculture nf oyster farming, ostreiculture spéc.[ɔstreikyltyr] nom féminin -
14 paysan
paysan, -anne [peizɑ̃, an]1. adjective[monde, problème] farming ; [vie, coutumes] country2. masculine noun3. feminine noun* * *
1.
- anne peizɑ̃, an adjectif1) ( agricole) [milieu] farming; [revendications] farmers'2) ( de la campagne) [monde, vie] rural; [allure, façons] peasant; [soupe, pain] country
2.
nom masculin, féminin1) ( cultivateur) ≈ small farmer; ( dans le tiers-monde) peasant farmer; Histoire peasant/peasant woman2) ( campagnard) pej peasant péj* * *peizɑ̃, an paysan, -ne1. nm/f1) (= agriculteur) farmer2) péjoratif peasant2. adjrural, farming modif* * *A adjB nm,f ⇒ Les métiers et les professions[population] rural————————, paysanne [peizɑ̃, an] nom masculin, nom fémininles paysans veulent des réformes the farming community wants ou the farmers want reforms2. (péjoratif) [rustre] peasant————————à la paysanne locution adjectivale -
15 polyculture
polyculture [pɔlikyltyʀ]feminine noun* * *pɔlikyltyʀnom féminin mixed farming* * *pɔlikyltyʀ nf* * *polyculture nf mixed farming.[pɔlikyltyr] nom féminin -
16 faire-valoir
faire-valoir [fεʀvalwaʀ]invariable masculine noun* * *fɛʀvalwaʀnom masculin invariable1) Cinéma, Théâtre foil2) Agriculture farming* * *faire-valoir nm inv2 Agric farming; le faire-valoir direct farming by the owner.[fɛrvalwar] nom masculin invariableexploitation ou terres en faire-valoir direct owner farm -
17 fermage
fɛʀmaʒ* * *fɛʀmaʒ nm* * *[fɛrmaʒ] nom masculin1. [location] tenant farming2. [redevance] farm rent -
18 pisciculture
pisciculture [pisikyltyʀ]feminine noun* * *pisikyltyʀnom féminin fish farming, pisciculture spéc* * *pisikyltyʀ nf* * *pisciculture nf fish farming, pisciculture spéc.[pisikyltyr] nom féminin -
19 culture sur brűlis
- вырубка и сжигание леса как метод увеличения сельскохозяйственных площадей
вырубка и сжигание леса как метод увеличения сельскохозяйственных площадей
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
slash and burn culture
A traditional farming system that has been used by generations of farmers in tropical forests and the savannah of north and east Africa. It is known to be an ecologically sound form of cultivation, and because the soil is poor in tropical rain forests it is a sustainable method of farming. It is still practised today, primarily in the developing countries. Small areas of bush or forests are cleared and the smaller trees burned. This unlocks the nutrients in the vegetation and gives the soil fertilizer that is easily taken up by plants. A few years later the soil is degraded and the farmer moves on to do the same at another site. The original ground is left fallow for anything up to 20 years so that the forest can regenerate. With the growth in population and in the subsequent need for more farming land to produce food, the method is increasingly being used today to clear large areas of tropical forests for cattle ranching, and in most cases the ground is not left fallow for long enough and, with modern mechanized farming systems, not enough tree stumps or suitable habitats for plant life are left to start the regeneration process. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > culture sur brűlis
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20 ostréiculture
разведение устриц
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
oyster farming
There are two types of oyster farming: suspension culture, in which oysters are grown off bottom, in floating trays, is a labor-intensive form of cultivation that requires continuous tending and cleaning of both gear and shellfish, and bottom culture, which is similar to conventional crop farming on land; it involves selecting areas of the sea floor that provide a natural food supply, necessary currents, minimum exposure to predators, and proper temperature and then "seeding" the bottom with shellfish stock that are left to grow to market size. Then they are harvested with a bottom drag from a boat. Both suspension culture and bottom culture depend on natural food supplies for growing the shellfish being raised. (Source: MSTF)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ostréiculture
См. также в других словарях:
farming — farm‧ing [ˈfɑːmɪŋ ǁ ˈfɑːrmɪŋ] noun [uncountable] FARMING the practice or business of growing crops or keeping animals on a farm: • modern methods of farming • the UK s farming industry ˌdry ˈfarming FARMING farming methods used in dry areas where … Financial and business terms
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Farming — Farm ing, a. Pertaining to agriculture; devoted to, adapted to, or engaged in, farming; as, farming tools; farming land; a farming community. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
farming — Farming was the mainstay of the economies of the societies of the ancient world, including those of Mesopotamia and the regions that adjoined it. In fact, most modern scholars think that agriculture originated around 9000 b.c. in the Near East … Ancient Mesopotamia dictioary
farming — 1590s, action of farming out, verbal noun from FARM (Cf. farm) (v.). Meaning husbandry attested by 1733 … Etymology dictionary
Farming — Farm ing, n. The business of cultivating land. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
farming — *agriculture, husbandry … New Dictionary of Synonyms
farming — [n] producing crops, raising animals agriculture, agronomics, agronomy, breeding, crop raising, cultivation, culture, feeding, fertilizing, gardening, geoponics, gleaning, grazing, growing, harvesting, homesteading, hydroponics, landscaping,… … New thesaurus
farming — [fär′miŋ] adj. of or for agriculture n. 1. the business of operating a FARM (n. 3 & 4) 2. the letting out to farm of land, revenue, etc … English World dictionary
farming — Synonyms and related words: agrarian, agrarianism, agricultural, agricultural geology, agriculture, agrology, agronomic, agronomics, agronomy, arable, contour farming, cultivation, culture, dirt farming, dry farming, dryland farming, farm, farm… … Moby Thesaurus
farming — /fahr ming/, n. 1. the business of operating a farm. 2. the practice of letting or leasing taxes, revenue, etc., for collection. [1545 55; FARM + ING1] * * * (as used in expressions) fish farming dairy farming factory farming no till farming… … Universalium