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exotic

  • 1 peregrīnus

        peregrīnus adj.    [peregre], from foreign parts, strange, foreign, exotic, alien: mulier, H.: caelum, O.: reges: amores, for foreign women, O.: fasti, of foreign nations, O.: divitiae, H.: mores, Iu.: terror, of a foreign enemy, L.—As subst m., a foreigner, stranger: quicum res tibist, peregrinus est, T.: neque civem neque peregrinum.—As subst. a foreign woman: Pro uxore habere peregrinam, T.— Relating to foreign residents: sors, designating a praetor with jurisdiction over foreign residents, L.: provincia, jurisdiction over foreign residents, L.—Fig., strange, unversed: in agendo.
    * * *
    I
    peregrina, peregrinum ADJ
    foreign, strange, alien; exotic
    II
    foreigner, stranger, alien; foreign woman (F); foreign residents (pl.)
    III

    Latin-English dictionary > peregrīnus

  • 2 aliēnigena

        aliēnigena ae, m    [alienus + GEN-], one born in a foreign land, an alien. — As adj., foreign, of another land: homo: hostes: testes.—As subst: quid alienigenae loqui soleant: ipse alienigena, N.
    * * *
    stranger, foreigner, alien; something imported/exotic; foreign-born

    Latin-English dictionary > aliēnigena

  • 3 tūber

        tūber eris, n    [1 TV-], a lump, bump, swelling, tumor, protuberance, hump: colaphis tuber est totum caput, is one boil, T.—Poet.: tuberibus propriis offendere amicum, i. e. great faults, H.— A mushroom, truffle, moril, Iu.
    * * *
    I
    exotic fruit; (azarole or oriental medlar); the bush (Crataegus azarolus)
    II
    tumor, protuberance, bump, excrescence; truffle; plant with tubereous root

    Latin-English dictionary > tūber

  • 4 alienigenus

    alienigena, alienigenum ADJ
    different, foreign, alien; of/born in another country; imported, exotic; mixed

    Latin-English dictionary > alienigenus

  • 5 exoticus

    exotica, exoticum ADJ
    foreign, outlandish, exotic

    Latin-English dictionary > exoticus

  • 6 tubur

    exotic fruit; (azarole or oriental medlar); the bush (Crataegus azarolus)

    Latin-English dictionary > tubur

  • 7 exoticum

    exōtĭcus, a, um, adj., = exôtikos, foreign, exotic (ante- and post-class.).
    I.
    Adj.:

    unguenta,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 41:

    vinum,

    Gell. 13, 5, 5:

    jus (piscium),

    App. M. 10, p. 246, 28:

    pulvis,

    id. Mag. p. 278, 4:

    sermo,

    id. Met. 1 init. —Comically:

    Graecia, i. q. magna,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 11.—
    * II.
    Subst.: exōtĭcum, i, n., a foreign garment, Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 48.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exoticum

  • 8 exoticus

    exōtĭcus, a, um, adj., = exôtikos, foreign, exotic (ante- and post-class.).
    I.
    Adj.:

    unguenta,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 41:

    vinum,

    Gell. 13, 5, 5:

    jus (piscium),

    App. M. 10, p. 246, 28:

    pulvis,

    id. Mag. p. 278, 4:

    sermo,

    id. Met. 1 init. —Comically:

    Graecia, i. q. magna,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 11.—
    * II.
    Subst.: exōtĭcum, i, n., a foreign garment, Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 48.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exoticus

  • 9 gentiles

    gentīlis, e, adj. [gens].
    I.
    Of or belonging to the same clan (gens), stock, or race; and subst.: gentīlis, is, com., a person belonging to the same family or gens, a relative bearing the same name (syn.: gentilicus, genticus; cf.

    also: cognatus, agnatus, affinis): gentiles sunt, qui inter se eodem nomine sunt, qui ab ingenuis oriundi sunt, quorum majorum nemo servitutem servivit, qui capite non sunt deminuti,

    Cic. Top. 6, 29: gentilis dicitur et ex eodem genere ortus et is qui simili nomine appellatur; ut ait Cincius, gentiles mihi sunt, qui meo nomine appellantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 94 Müll.: SI FVRIOSVS EST AGNATORVM GENTILIVMQVE IN EO PECVNIAQVE EIVS POTESTAS ESTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Inv. 2, 50, 148:

    SI AGNATVS NEC ESCIT, GENTILIS FAMILIAM NANCITOR, id. ap. Collat. Legg. Mosaic. et Rom. 16, 4: si nullus agnatus sit, eadem lex XII. tabularum gentiles ad hereditatem vocat,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 17; cf. Ulp. Fragm. 26, 1 a.: tuus gentilis ( thy kinsman), Brute, M. Pennus, Cic. Brut. 28, 109:

    sordidatus cum gentilibus clientibusque,

    Liv. 3, 58, 1:

    e duobus gentilibus,

    Suet. Tib. 1:

    homines deorum immortalium quasi gentiles,

    Cic. Univ. 11:

    tuus paene gentilis,

    thy namesake, id. Verr. 2, 2, 77, § 190; cf.

    , jestingly: fuit enim (Pherecydes) meo regnante gentili (i. e. Ser. Tullio),

    id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38.— Adj.:

    nomen,

    Suet. Ner. 41:

    stemma,

    id. ib. 37:

    monumentum Domitiorum,

    id. ib. 50: copia, out of their own gens, id. Vit. 1:

    gentile domus nostrae bonum,

    Tac. A. 2, 37; cf.

    manus (i. e. Fabii),

    Ov. F. 2, 198: odia, family enmity (of Hanno towards Hannibal), Sil. 2, 277:

    capillo erat pone occipitium summissiore, quod gentile in illo videbatur,

    peculiar to the family, hereditary, Suet. Tib. 68.—Prov. (cf. the law for the insane, supra):

    mente est captus atque ad agnatos et gentiles est deducendus,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8.—
    II.
    Transf.
    * A.
    Of slaves who bore the name of their masters:

    apud antiquos singuli Marcipores Luciporesve dominorum gentiles omnem victum in promiscuo habebant,

    Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 26.—
    B.
    Poet., of plants:

    non gentilia poma,

    i. e. foreign, exotic, Calp. Ecl. 2, 41.—
    C.
    In a more extended sense (acc. to gens, II. F.), of or belonging to the same people or nation, national; and subst., a fellow-countryman (post-Aug.):

    multis et validis propinquitatibus subnixus turbare gentiles nationes promptum haberet,

    Tac. A. 11, 1 fin.:

    solum,

    id. ib. 3, 59:

    imperium,

    id. ib. 6, 32:

    religio,

    id. ib. 12, 34:

    levitas,

    id. ib. 12, 14;

    utilitas,

    id. ib. 12, 17:

    lina,

    Sil. 4, 223; cf.

    metallum,

    id. 16, 465:

    gurges,

    Stat. Th. 9, 297.—Subst., Gell. 17, 17, 2.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    In opp. to Roman: gentīles, foreigners: nulli gentilium provincialis femina copuletur, Cod. Th. 3, 14, 1; 11, 30, 62; Aus. Grat. Act. 4:

    cum scutariis et gentilibus,

    Amm. 14, 7: nullum autem ex gentilibus liberum adprobari licet, Fragm. Jur. Rom. Vat. 34 Huschke.—
    b.
    In eccl. Lat., opp. to Jewish or Christian, heathen, pagan, gentile; and subst.: gentīlis, is, m., a heathen, a pagan: vulgus, Prud. steph. 10, 464:

    nugae,

    id. adv. Symm. 1, 576:

    gentilium litterarum libri,

    Hier. Ep. 22, 30; Vulg. Tob. 1, 12; id. Act. 14, 5.— Sup.:

    Sextus Pythagorēus, homo gentilissimus,

    Hier. in Jerem. 4, 22.—Hence, adv.: gentīlĭter (acc. to II. C.; late Lat.).
    1.
    After the manner or in the language of a country:

    Cretes Dianam Britomarten gentiliter nominant,

    in their native language, Sol. 11, 8; 20, 8.—
    2.
    Heathenishly, Fulg. Discuss. Arian. 4; Vulg. Gal. 2, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gentiles

  • 10 gentilis

    gentīlis, e, adj. [gens].
    I.
    Of or belonging to the same clan (gens), stock, or race; and subst.: gentīlis, is, com., a person belonging to the same family or gens, a relative bearing the same name (syn.: gentilicus, genticus; cf.

    also: cognatus, agnatus, affinis): gentiles sunt, qui inter se eodem nomine sunt, qui ab ingenuis oriundi sunt, quorum majorum nemo servitutem servivit, qui capite non sunt deminuti,

    Cic. Top. 6, 29: gentilis dicitur et ex eodem genere ortus et is qui simili nomine appellatur; ut ait Cincius, gentiles mihi sunt, qui meo nomine appellantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 94 Müll.: SI FVRIOSVS EST AGNATORVM GENTILIVMQVE IN EO PECVNIAQVE EIVS POTESTAS ESTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Inv. 2, 50, 148:

    SI AGNATVS NEC ESCIT, GENTILIS FAMILIAM NANCITOR, id. ap. Collat. Legg. Mosaic. et Rom. 16, 4: si nullus agnatus sit, eadem lex XII. tabularum gentiles ad hereditatem vocat,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 17; cf. Ulp. Fragm. 26, 1 a.: tuus gentilis ( thy kinsman), Brute, M. Pennus, Cic. Brut. 28, 109:

    sordidatus cum gentilibus clientibusque,

    Liv. 3, 58, 1:

    e duobus gentilibus,

    Suet. Tib. 1:

    homines deorum immortalium quasi gentiles,

    Cic. Univ. 11:

    tuus paene gentilis,

    thy namesake, id. Verr. 2, 2, 77, § 190; cf.

    , jestingly: fuit enim (Pherecydes) meo regnante gentili (i. e. Ser. Tullio),

    id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38.— Adj.:

    nomen,

    Suet. Ner. 41:

    stemma,

    id. ib. 37:

    monumentum Domitiorum,

    id. ib. 50: copia, out of their own gens, id. Vit. 1:

    gentile domus nostrae bonum,

    Tac. A. 2, 37; cf.

    manus (i. e. Fabii),

    Ov. F. 2, 198: odia, family enmity (of Hanno towards Hannibal), Sil. 2, 277:

    capillo erat pone occipitium summissiore, quod gentile in illo videbatur,

    peculiar to the family, hereditary, Suet. Tib. 68.—Prov. (cf. the law for the insane, supra):

    mente est captus atque ad agnatos et gentiles est deducendus,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8.—
    II.
    Transf.
    * A.
    Of slaves who bore the name of their masters:

    apud antiquos singuli Marcipores Luciporesve dominorum gentiles omnem victum in promiscuo habebant,

    Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 26.—
    B.
    Poet., of plants:

    non gentilia poma,

    i. e. foreign, exotic, Calp. Ecl. 2, 41.—
    C.
    In a more extended sense (acc. to gens, II. F.), of or belonging to the same people or nation, national; and subst., a fellow-countryman (post-Aug.):

    multis et validis propinquitatibus subnixus turbare gentiles nationes promptum haberet,

    Tac. A. 11, 1 fin.:

    solum,

    id. ib. 3, 59:

    imperium,

    id. ib. 6, 32:

    religio,

    id. ib. 12, 34:

    levitas,

    id. ib. 12, 14;

    utilitas,

    id. ib. 12, 17:

    lina,

    Sil. 4, 223; cf.

    metallum,

    id. 16, 465:

    gurges,

    Stat. Th. 9, 297.—Subst., Gell. 17, 17, 2.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    In opp. to Roman: gentīles, foreigners: nulli gentilium provincialis femina copuletur, Cod. Th. 3, 14, 1; 11, 30, 62; Aus. Grat. Act. 4:

    cum scutariis et gentilibus,

    Amm. 14, 7: nullum autem ex gentilibus liberum adprobari licet, Fragm. Jur. Rom. Vat. 34 Huschke.—
    b.
    In eccl. Lat., opp. to Jewish or Christian, heathen, pagan, gentile; and subst.: gentīlis, is, m., a heathen, a pagan: vulgus, Prud. steph. 10, 464:

    nugae,

    id. adv. Symm. 1, 576:

    gentilium litterarum libri,

    Hier. Ep. 22, 30; Vulg. Tob. 1, 12; id. Act. 14, 5.— Sup.:

    Sextus Pythagorēus, homo gentilissimus,

    Hier. in Jerem. 4, 22.—Hence, adv.: gentīlĭter (acc. to II. C.; late Lat.).
    1.
    After the manner or in the language of a country:

    Cretes Dianam Britomarten gentiliter nominant,

    in their native language, Sol. 11, 8; 20, 8.—
    2.
    Heathenishly, Fulg. Discuss. Arian. 4; Vulg. Gal. 2, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gentilis

  • 11 peregrina

    pĕrĕgrīnus, a, um, adj. [peregre], that comes from foreign parts, strange, foreign, exotic (cf.: exter, externus).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    1.
    Adj.:

    ad portum mittunt servulos, ancillulas: peregrina navis, etc.,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 65:

    facies,

    id. Ps. 4, 2, 9:

    homo,

    id. Poen. 5, 2, 71:

    mulier,

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 20:

    caelum,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 25:

    amnes,

    id. M. 8, 836:

    arbores,

    Plin. 15, 13, 12, § 43:

    aves,

    id. 9, 17, 29, § 63:

    morbus,

    id. 26, 10, 64, § 100:

    eluamus hodie peregrina omnia,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 2, 19 (668 Ritschl):

    labor,

    i. e. of travelling, Cat. 31, 8:

    amores,

    for foreign women, Ov. H. 9, 47:

    fasti,

    of foreign nations, id. F. 3, 87:

    divitiae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 204:

    mores,

    Juv. 6, 298:

    terror,

    of a foreign enemy, Liv. 3, 16:

    velut peregrinum otium alicui permittere,

    almost the leisure of a stranger, Tac. A. 14, 53:

    peregrina sacra appellantur, quae coluntur eorum more, a quibus sunt accepta,

    Fest. p. 237 Müll.—
    2.
    Subst.: pĕrĕgrīnus, i, m., a foreigner, stranger (very freq. and class.; syn.: hospes, advena, alienigena;

    opp. civis): peregrinus ego sum,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 58:

    peregrini atque advenae,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 34, 94:

    peregrini et incolae officium est,

    id. Off. 1, 34:

    peregrini reges,

    id. Sull. 7, 22:

    ne in nostrā patriā peregrini atque advenae esse videamur,

    id. de Or. 1, 58, 249.—
    b.
    pĕrĕgrīna, ae, f., a foreign woman ( poet.), Ter. And. 1, 1, 119; 3, 1, 11.—
    B.
    Subst., in partic., opp. to a Roman citizen, a foreign resident, an alien:

    neque civem, neque peregrinum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 35, § 77: peregrinus fit is, cui aquā et igni interdictum est, Regul. tit. 11; Dig. 28, 5, 6.—
    2.
    As adj.:

    praetor,

    who decided causes between foreign residents, Dig. 1, 2, 2; cf. Liv. 21, 15; 45, 16:

    peregrinus ager est, qui neque Romanus, neque hosticus habetur,

    Fest. p. 245 Müll.; cf.:

    agrorum sunt genera quinque, Romanus, Gabinus, peregrinus, hosticus, incertus, etc.,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 33 Müll.:

    peregrini milites,

    Roman troops who were not Roman citizens, Inscr. Orell. 3467 sq.; their quarters in Rome were called, after them, CASTRA PEREGRINA, and were situated in the second region, by the modern S. Stefano Rotondo, ib. 9; cf.

    Marin. Atti dei Frat. Arv. p. 434 sq.: provincia,

    Liv. 40, 44.—
    II.
    Trop., strange, raw, inexperienced (class.):

    nullā in re tironem ac rudem, nec peregrinum atque hospitem in agendo esse,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 218; id. Att. 6, 3, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > peregrina

  • 12 peregrinus

    pĕrĕgrīnus, a, um, adj. [peregre], that comes from foreign parts, strange, foreign, exotic (cf.: exter, externus).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    1.
    Adj.:

    ad portum mittunt servulos, ancillulas: peregrina navis, etc.,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 65:

    facies,

    id. Ps. 4, 2, 9:

    homo,

    id. Poen. 5, 2, 71:

    mulier,

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 20:

    caelum,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 25:

    amnes,

    id. M. 8, 836:

    arbores,

    Plin. 15, 13, 12, § 43:

    aves,

    id. 9, 17, 29, § 63:

    morbus,

    id. 26, 10, 64, § 100:

    eluamus hodie peregrina omnia,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 2, 19 (668 Ritschl):

    labor,

    i. e. of travelling, Cat. 31, 8:

    amores,

    for foreign women, Ov. H. 9, 47:

    fasti,

    of foreign nations, id. F. 3, 87:

    divitiae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 204:

    mores,

    Juv. 6, 298:

    terror,

    of a foreign enemy, Liv. 3, 16:

    velut peregrinum otium alicui permittere,

    almost the leisure of a stranger, Tac. A. 14, 53:

    peregrina sacra appellantur, quae coluntur eorum more, a quibus sunt accepta,

    Fest. p. 237 Müll.—
    2.
    Subst.: pĕrĕgrīnus, i, m., a foreigner, stranger (very freq. and class.; syn.: hospes, advena, alienigena;

    opp. civis): peregrinus ego sum,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 58:

    peregrini atque advenae,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 34, 94:

    peregrini et incolae officium est,

    id. Off. 1, 34:

    peregrini reges,

    id. Sull. 7, 22:

    ne in nostrā patriā peregrini atque advenae esse videamur,

    id. de Or. 1, 58, 249.—
    b.
    pĕrĕgrīna, ae, f., a foreign woman ( poet.), Ter. And. 1, 1, 119; 3, 1, 11.—
    B.
    Subst., in partic., opp. to a Roman citizen, a foreign resident, an alien:

    neque civem, neque peregrinum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 35, § 77: peregrinus fit is, cui aquā et igni interdictum est, Regul. tit. 11; Dig. 28, 5, 6.—
    2.
    As adj.:

    praetor,

    who decided causes between foreign residents, Dig. 1, 2, 2; cf. Liv. 21, 15; 45, 16:

    peregrinus ager est, qui neque Romanus, neque hosticus habetur,

    Fest. p. 245 Müll.; cf.:

    agrorum sunt genera quinque, Romanus, Gabinus, peregrinus, hosticus, incertus, etc.,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 33 Müll.:

    peregrini milites,

    Roman troops who were not Roman citizens, Inscr. Orell. 3467 sq.; their quarters in Rome were called, after them, CASTRA PEREGRINA, and were situated in the second region, by the modern S. Stefano Rotondo, ib. 9; cf.

    Marin. Atti dei Frat. Arv. p. 434 sq.: provincia,

    Liv. 40, 44.—
    II.
    Trop., strange, raw, inexperienced (class.):

    nullā in re tironem ac rudem, nec peregrinum atque hospitem in agendo esse,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 218; id. Att. 6, 3, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > peregrinus

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