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1 cediti
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2 izsušiti
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3 odcediti
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4 odteči
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5 odtok
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6 osušiti
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7 propasti
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8 ězъ
ězъ; ěžь; ěža; ezъ Grammatical information: m. o; m. jo; f. jā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `weir'Page in Trubačev: VI 59Church Slavic:Russian:iž (dial.) `fishing tackle made of willow-twigs or a net' [m jo];ëz `fish weir' [m o]Old Russian:ězъ `fish weir' [m o];Belorussian:ez (dial.) `fish weir' [m o]Ukrainian:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:jȃz `drain (at a dam or weir), mill-pond, dike' [m o];jȇz `mill-pond, dam, weir' [m o];jȃž (dial.) `canal' [m jo];jȃža (dial.) `brook streaming from a spring' [f jā]Slovene:jẹ̑z `dike, dam, weir' [m o], jẹ̑za [Gens], jẹzȗ [Gens];jẹ́ža `dike, dam, weir, mill-pond' [f jā]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ēź-; eź-o-Lithuanian:ežià `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā] 2Latvian:Old Prussian:asy (EV) `boundary(-strip), balk'Comments: Meanings such as `mill-pond', `drain, canal' and `brook' form a semantic link between *ěz-/ez- `dam, weir' and -> *ȅzero `lake', cf. MoE dike `thick bank or wall built to control water' vs. MoHG Teich `pond'. The original meaning in Balto-Slavic is best covered by the word balk, meaning both `boundary-strip, dividing ridge', `wooden beam' and (dial.) `fishing-weir'. Arm. ezr (-> *ȅzero), which basically means `edge', agrees semantically very well with the Balto-Slavic etymon under discussion. We must reconstruct *h₁ēǵʰ-o/ā-, with an obscure lengthened grade, alongside *h₁eǵʰ-o/ā-.Other cognates: -
9 ěžь
ězъ; ěžь; ěža; ezъ Grammatical information: m. o; m. jo; f. jā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `weir'Page in Trubačev: VI 59Church Slavic:Russian:iž (dial.) `fishing tackle made of willow-twigs or a net' [m jo];ëz `fish weir' [m o]Old Russian:ězъ `fish weir' [m o];Belorussian:ez (dial.) `fish weir' [m o]Ukrainian:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:jȃz `drain (at a dam or weir), mill-pond, dike' [m o];jȇz `mill-pond, dam, weir' [m o];jȃž (dial.) `canal' [m jo];jȃža (dial.) `brook streaming from a spring' [f jā]Slovene:jẹ̑z `dike, dam, weir' [m o], jẹ̑za [Gens], jẹzȗ [Gens];jẹ́ža `dike, dam, weir, mill-pond' [f jā]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ēź-; eź-o-Lithuanian:ežià `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā] 2Latvian:Old Prussian:asy (EV) `boundary(-strip), balk'Comments: Meanings such as `mill-pond', `drain, canal' and `brook' form a semantic link between *ěz-/ez- `dam, weir' and -> *ȅzero `lake', cf. MoE dike `thick bank or wall built to control water' vs. MoHG Teich `pond'. The original meaning in Balto-Slavic is best covered by the word balk, meaning both `boundary-strip, dividing ridge', `wooden beam' and (dial.) `fishing-weir'. Arm. ezr (-> *ȅzero), which basically means `edge', agrees semantically very well with the Balto-Slavic etymon under discussion. We must reconstruct *h₁ēǵʰ-o/ā-, with an obscure lengthened grade, alongside *h₁eǵʰ-o/ā-.Other cognates: -
10 ěža
ězъ; ěžь; ěža; ezъ Grammatical information: m. o; m. jo; f. jā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `weir'Page in Trubačev: VI 59Church Slavic:Russian:iž (dial.) `fishing tackle made of willow-twigs or a net' [m jo];ëz `fish weir' [m o]Old Russian:ězъ `fish weir' [m o];Belorussian:ez (dial.) `fish weir' [m o]Ukrainian:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:jȃz `drain (at a dam or weir), mill-pond, dike' [m o];jȇz `mill-pond, dam, weir' [m o];jȃž (dial.) `canal' [m jo];jȃža (dial.) `brook streaming from a spring' [f jā]Slovene:jẹ̑z `dike, dam, weir' [m o], jẹ̑za [Gens], jẹzȗ [Gens];jẹ́ža `dike, dam, weir, mill-pond' [f jā]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ēź-; eź-o-Lithuanian:ežià `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā] 2Latvian:Old Prussian:asy (EV) `boundary(-strip), balk'Comments: Meanings such as `mill-pond', `drain, canal' and `brook' form a semantic link between *ěz-/ez- `dam, weir' and -> *ȅzero `lake', cf. MoE dike `thick bank or wall built to control water' vs. MoHG Teich `pond'. The original meaning in Balto-Slavic is best covered by the word balk, meaning both `boundary-strip, dividing ridge', `wooden beam' and (dial.) `fishing-weir'. Arm. ezr (-> *ȅzero), which basically means `edge', agrees semantically very well with the Balto-Slavic etymon under discussion. We must reconstruct *h₁ēǵʰ-o/ā-, with an obscure lengthened grade, alongside *h₁eǵʰ-o/ā-.Other cognates: -
11 ezъ
ězъ; ěžь; ěža; ezъ Grammatical information: m. o; m. jo; f. jā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `weir'Page in Trubačev: VI 59Church Slavic:Russian:iž (dial.) `fishing tackle made of willow-twigs or a net' [m jo];ëz `fish weir' [m o]Old Russian:ězъ `fish weir' [m o];Belorussian:ez (dial.) `fish weir' [m o]Ukrainian:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:jȃz `drain (at a dam or weir), mill-pond, dike' [m o];jȇz `mill-pond, dam, weir' [m o];jȃž (dial.) `canal' [m jo];jȃža (dial.) `brook streaming from a spring' [f jā]Slovene:jẹ̑z `dike, dam, weir' [m o], jẹ̑za [Gens], jẹzȗ [Gens];jẹ́ža `dike, dam, weir, mill-pond' [f jā]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ēź-; eź-o-Lithuanian:ežià `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā] 2Latvian:Old Prussian:asy (EV) `boundary(-strip), balk'Comments: Meanings such as `mill-pond', `drain, canal' and `brook' form a semantic link between *ěz-/ez- `dam, weir' and -> *ȅzero `lake', cf. MoE dike `thick bank or wall built to control water' vs. MoHG Teich `pond'. The original meaning in Balto-Slavic is best covered by the word balk, meaning both `boundary-strip, dividing ridge', `wooden beam' and (dial.) `fishing-weir'. Arm. ezr (-> *ȅzero), which basically means `edge', agrees semantically very well with the Balto-Slavic etymon under discussion. We must reconstruct *h₁ēǵʰ-o/ā-, with an obscure lengthened grade, alongside *h₁eǵʰ-o/ā-.Other cognates: -
12 gatъ
gatъ; gatь Grammatical information: m. o; f. iPage in Trubačev: VI 108-109Russian:Old Czech:Slovak:Polish:gać `road of brushwood, weir from brushwood or twigs' [f i]Old Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:gȃt `drain next to a weir (Vuk), weir' [m o]Slovene:gȃt `weir, drain' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: gweh₂-to-/-ti- -
13 gatь
gatъ; gatь Grammatical information: m. o; f. iPage in Trubačev: VI 108-109Russian:Old Czech:Slovak:Polish:gać `road of brushwood, weir from brushwood or twigs' [f i]Old Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:gȃt `drain next to a weir (Vuk), weir' [m o]Slovene:gȃt `weir, drain' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: gweh₂-to-/-ti- -
14 kanal
canal, channel, drain -
15 cě̄dìti
cě̄dìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `strain, filter'Page in Trubačev: III 174-175Church Slavic:cěditi `strain, filter' [verb]Russian:cedít' `strain, filter' [verb], cežú [1sg], cédit [3sg] \{1\}Czech:Slovak:Polish:cedzić `strain, filter' [verb]Slovincian:cìe̯ʒĕc `strain, filter' [verb]Upper Sorbian:cydźić `strain, filter' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:cijèditi `strain, filter' [verb], cȉjedīm [1sg];Čak. cīdȉti (Vrgada) `strain, filter' [verb], cĩdīš [2sg];Čak. ciedȉt (Vrgada) `sift, sieve, drain, strain off' [verb], ciẽdin [1sg]Slovene:cẹdíti `strain, filter, drip' [verb], cẹdím [1sg]Bulgarian:cedjá `strain, filter' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: (s)koiʔd-Lithuanian:skíesti `separate, dilute' [verb]Latvian:šk̨iêst `scatter, spill, cut' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: (s)koid-Page in Pokorny: 920Other cognates:OIc. skíta `shit' [verb]Notes:\{1\} AP (c) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 140).
См. также в других словарях:
drain — drain … Dictionnaire des rimes
drain — [ drɛ̃ ] n. m. • 1849; mot angl., de to drain « dessécher » 1 ♦ Agric. Conduit souterrain, servant à évacuer l eau des sols trop humides. Les drains se jettent dans des collecteurs (⇒ drainage) . ♢ Par ext. Fossé. 2 ♦ (1859) Tube destiné à… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Drain — 〈[drɛın] od. [ drɛ̃:] m. 6〉 1. 〈Med.〉 Gummiröhrchen mit seitl. Öffnungen zur Drainage (GummiDrain) 2. 〈österr., schweiz. Schreibung für〉 Drän [engl., „Abfluss, künstl. Abflusskanal“] * * * I Drain [dt. »Abfluss«] das, eine der drei Elektroden… … Universal-Lexikon
Drain — Drain, n. 1. The act of draining, or of drawing off; gradual and continuous outflow or withdrawal; as, the drain of specie from a country; the project is a drain on resources. [1913 Webster] 2. That means of which anything is drained; a channel;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
drain — index consume, decrease, decrement, deplete, diminish, dissipate (expend foolishly), exhaust (deplete), expen … Law dictionary
drain — drain·age; drain·er; drain·er·man; drain·less; sub·drain; un·drain·able; drain; … English syllables
Drain — (dr[=a]n), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Drained} (dr[=a]nd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Draining}.] [AS. drehnigean to drain, strain; perh. akin to E. draw.] 1. To draw off by degrees; to cause to flow gradually out or off; hence, to cause the exhaustion of. [1913 … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
drain — ► VERB 1) cause the liquid in (something) to run out. 2) (of liquid) run off or out. 3) become dry as liquid runs off. 4) deprive of strength or resources. 5) drink the entire contents of. ► NOUN 1) a channel or pipe carrying off … English terms dictionary
Drain — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Drain País … Wikipedia Español
Drain — [drɛ̃:] u. Drän der; s, s <über fr. drain aus gleichbed. engl. drain zu to drain »ableiten, abfließen lassen«, eigtl. »austrocknen«>: 1. Röhrchen aus Gummi od. anderem Material mit seitlichen Öffnungen (Med.); vgl. ↑Drainage. 2. svw. ↑Drän … Das große Fremdwörterbuch
Drain — Drain, v. i. 1. To flow gradually; as, the water of low ground drains off. [1913 Webster] 2. To become emptied of liquor by flowing or dropping; as, let the vessel stand and drain. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English