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21 грати
грати в хованки — to play hide-and-seek; to be secretive
грати в шахи (карти — і т. ін.) to play chess (cards, etc.)
грати на трубі — to blow the trumpet, to blow the horn; ( в оркестрі) to play the trumpet
грати на шарманці — to grind a street-organ/barrel/organ
грати з листа муз. — to play at sight
грати першу (другу) скрипку — to play first ( second) fiddle тж.
грати без грошей — to play without stakes; to play for love
2) ( на сцені) to act, to perform, to playграти роль — to play a part, to act
грати роль посередника — to act as a go-between; to be intermediator ( between)
3) ( переливатися) to sparkle; ( про рум'янець) to play -
22 закон
law; юр. act, statute, enactmentзакон природи — law of nature, natural law; the law of the wild
закон Божий — ( God's) Law; religion ( шкільний предмет)
традиційний (неписаний) закон — common law, customary ( unwritten) law
парламентський закон — Act of Parliament, bill
вводити закон в дію — to implement a law, to put a law in force
виводити закон — to deduce, to work out a low
дотримуватися закону — to observe the law, to keep within the law
поза законом — without the law, ( to be) outlawed
оголосити поза законом — to outlaw; to proscribe
зведення законів — legal code; statute book; code of laws
сила закону — validity/force of the law
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23 діяти
1) to act; to operate тж. військ.діяти рішуче — to act resolutely, to play the man
2) ( функціонувати) to work, to function; (про механізм тж.) to runдіяти на — to work on ( upon); to affect, to impress
діяти на нерви — to get on one's nerves, to set nerves on edge, to jar upon one's nerves
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24 іти
1) to go; ( пішки) to walkіти вздовж берега — to walk along the shore; to go along the coast
іти в ногу з кимсь — to keep pace with, to march in step; to keep step ( with)
іти вперед — to go forward (on)
іти в гості — to visit, to pay a visit, to go on a visit, to go to see
іти до мети — to advance towards the accomplishment of one's purpose; to go forward towards one's aim ( goal); to pursue an aim
іти з великими труднощами — to plod, to trudge ( along)
іти назад — to go back, to return
іти повільніше — to go slower, to slack one's speed, to slow down
іти в кільватері — to follow/sail in the wake (of)
іти під вітром спорт. — to scud
іти швидко — to trip, to skip along
ось він іде — he is coming, here he comes
3) ( відбуватися) to go on, to proceed, to be in progress4) (про воду, дим, пару) to come out, to come from, to proceed from5) ( про опади) to fallіде дощ — it is raining, it rains
іде сніг — it is snowing, it snows
6) (про виставу та ін.) to be on7) ( про час) to go by, to pass8) ( бути потрібним) to be required ( for); ( використовуватися) to be used (in)9) ( знаходити збут) to sell, to be soldіти в продаж — to go for sale, to be up for sale
10) ( про дискусію) to be ( about)мова йде про… — the question is…, the point is that…
11) (вступати, улаштовуватися) to enter, to join, to becomeіти на фізичний факультет — to enter ( to join) the physical department
12) ( про механізми) to go, to run, to work13) (про шахи, карти) to play, to lead, to move14) (пролягати, розлягатися) to go, to stretchдалі йдуть гори — farther on there stretches/extends a mountain-ridge
15)іти назустріч (у чомусь) — to respond to friendly advances, to meet halfway
іде поговір — it is rumoured; there is a rumour ( that); a rumour is abroad ( afloat)
іти заміж за кого-небудь — to marry smb.
іти проти кого-небудь — to oppose smb.
іти на ризик — to run risks, to take chances
іти на поступки — to compromise; to make concessions
іти врозріз (з ким-небудь/чим-небудь) — to run counter (to); to be/go against; to be contrary (to), to be in conflict ( with), to conflict ( with)
іти на все — to be ready to do anything, to go to all lengths
іти на компроміс — to compromise, to make a compromise, to meet half-way
іти на крайнощі — to take extreme/severe measures
іти на користь (кому-небудь) — to do smb. good
іти напролом — to force one's way; to stop at nothing; to push one's way through
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25 справа
I ж1) (робота, заняття) work, business2) (коло питань, сфера інтересів) affair, concern, businessторговельні справи — dealings, business
втручатися не в свою справу — to interfere in other people's affairs, to stick one's nose into smb.'s business
3) тк. одн. ( мета діяльності) cause4) ( діяння) deed, actчорна справа — dirty deed, crime, black deed
5) мн.справи покращуються — things are improving; фіг. the mercury is rising
6) ( питання) matter, pointлегка справа — easy matter, child's play
7) юр. caseпорушувати справу (проти кого-небудь) — to bring an action against smb., to take institute proceedings against smb.
8) канц. ( папка з документами) file, folder, dossier9) (спеціальність, професія) occupation; concernавтомобільна справа — motoring, automobile business
бухгалтерська справа — accountancy, accounting
10)як ваші справи? — how goes the world with you?, how are you getting on?
в чому справа? — what is the matter?; what's the game?; ( при скрутному становищі) what's the trouble?; (у суперечці, сварці) what's cooking?, what's the row?
не в цьому справа — that is not the question; it is not the case; that's not the point
справа в тому, що — the fact (the point, the question, the thing, the truth) is that
мати справу (з кимсь) — to deal ( with), to have dealings ( with)
II присл. див. праворучпропаща справа — bad job, a lost cause, hopeless undertaking
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26 виступати
= виступити1) ( виходити наперед) to come forward, to advance, to step forward2) ( вирушати) to set out, to depart, to set forth, to sally forthвиступати в похід військ. — to take the field
3) тк. недок. ( випинатися) to jut out, to project, to protrude4) ( прилюдно) to come out (as), to speak, to appear; ( про актора) to performвиступати на зборах — to address a meeting, to speak at a meeting
виступати у пресі — to write for the press, to publish smth.
виступати в ролі — to take the part (of); to appear in a role
виступати на сцені — to appear on the stage, to perform, to walk the boards, to act, to play
виступати з промовою — to speak, to make a speech, to take the floor
виступати по радіо — to broadcast, to go on the air; to give a broadcast talk, to give a talk on the radio; to play over the wireless/radio ( грати)
виступати за (когось) — to take up the cause of smb., to speak in support, to advocate
виступати за пропозицію — to second a proposal, to speak in support of a proposal, to come out in favour of a proposal
виступати проти (когось, чогось) — to rise in opposition ( against), to oppose a proposal, to dispute; ( заперечувати) to deprecate
5) (проступати, з'являтися) to come out, to appear, to break out6) ( виходити за межі) to go beyond7) тк. недок. ( поважно) to strutвиступати як пава — to sweep, to sail, to walk majestically
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27 виконувати
= виконати1) ( здійснювати) to execute, to fulfil(l), to carry out, to accomplish, to perform, to effectuate; (прохання, наказ) to complyвиконувати бажання — to grant/fulfil a wish
виконувати вирок (наказ) — to execute ( to carry out) the verdict (order, sentence)
виконувати вказівки — to follow directions/instructions
виконувати договір — to implement a contract, to observe/implement a treaty
виконувати запит комп. — to solve a query
виконувати зобов'язання — to meet one's engagement, to carry out commitments, to fulfil commitments, to meet commitments, to carry out obligations, to fulfil obligations
виконувати наказ — to carry out an order, to fulfil/execute an order, to carry out a command, to fulfil/execute a command
виконувати обіцянку — to keep (to redeem, to make good) one's promise
2) мист. to performвиконувати роль — to play ( to act) the part (of)
виконувати танець — to do ( to perform) a dance
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28 обходити закон
avoid the law, circumvent the law, dodge the law, evade an act, evade the law, go beyond the law -
29 роль
жrole; театр. тж. part, characterвирішальна роль — crucial/decisive role
головна роль — title role, lead, key role, leading role
в ролі кого-небудь — in the role of, as a sort of
входити в роль — to get into the role, to assume the role of smb.
відігравати роль — to play a role/part, to take the part (of), to act; to matter, to count, to be of importance
відігравати велику роль — to play a large role/part
відігравати незначну роль — to count very little, to be of minor/little importance
відігравати першу роль — to play the key/leading role, to be number one
відігравати роль у суспільстві (світі) — to play a role in society; to be smb.
помінятися ролями — to exchange roles, to trade/switch roles with smb.
на других ролях — to play a supporting role, to be in a subordinate position
на перших ролях — to play a key role, to be in a key position
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30 обставина
ж1) case, circumstance, circs, condition, contextобставина, що пом'якшує (збільшує) провину — an extenuating ( aggravating) circumstance
форс-мажорна обставина — act of God, natural disaster; юр. force majeure
сприятливі обставини — favorable circumstance; prosperity
за жодних обставин — in/under no circumstances, in no case
з незалежних від мене обставин — for reasons not depending on me; because of circumstances not under my control
2) грам. adverbial modifier -
31 протокол
чreport, record of proceedings, minutes; ( засідання) proceedings; ( дипломатичний) protocol; ( засідання суду) record; ( засідання парламенту) the journals; ( наукового товариства) transactions; ( дізнання) record of evidence, charge sheet; ( акт) official actпротокол допиту юр. — examination record, transcript of interrogation
протоколи законодавчого органу — legislative proceeding, legislative proceedings
протокол засідання парл. — the journals
протокол засідань юр. — journal
протокол ревізії ек. — audit report
протокол результатів тех. — result log
протокол судочинства — minutes of proceedings, roll, roster
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32 піймати
to catch, to capture; ( схопити) to seize, to catch hold (of); ( у пастку) to trap, to entangle, to entrapпіймати на місці злочину — to catch in the ( very) act (of); to catch on the spot
піймати на вудочку — to catch out, to get smb. on the hook
піймати у тенета — to ensnare; to hook smb., to snare smb.
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33 поправка
ж1) ( виправлення) correction; amendment; modifications3) ( у законопроекті) amendmentвносити поправки — to amend ( to insert) amendments
4) ( про здоров'я) recoveryу нього справа йде на поправку — he is on the way to recovery; he is on the mend
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34 таємно
secretly, in secret, under the rose; stealthily, by stealth, behind the back (of), on the sly, underhand; in a hugger-mugger wayдіяти таємно — to act in an underhand manner; to hugger-mugger
цілком таємно — strictly confidential; (напис на конверті, документі) top secret
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35 подавати закон президенту
( на підпис) present an act to the President, present a law to the PresidentУкраїнсько-англійський юридичний словник > подавати закон президенту
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36 порушення громадського порядку
breach of peace, breach of public order, breach of the public order, ( про конкретний випадок) disorderly act, disorderly conduct, disorderly offence, disruption of social order, disturbance of the peace, peace-breaking, public disturbance, public order offenceУкраїнсько-англійський юридичний словник > порушення громадського порядку
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37 зніматися
= знятися1) ( фотографуватися) to be photographed, to have one's photo(graph) taken2) (вирушати; відділятися) to move off, to come offзніматися з місця — to start, to flag up, to take wing, to flush
3)зніматися з обліку — to be struck off the register, to take one's name off the register
4) ( підніматися вверх) to go up; ( злітати) to fly up5) ( починатися) to arise, to rise, to start; ( про бурю) to break out -
38 надавати силу закону
Українсько-англійський юридичний словник > надавати силу закону
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39 беззаконно
lawlessly, illegally, iniqui-tously, contrary to law -
40 гарячка
жбіла гарячка мед. — delirium tremens; sl. jumps
2) ( стан збудження) feverish activity, feverish haste; ( азарт) rush3)пороти гарячку — to be in a great hurry, to do things in a rush, to act impetuously
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