Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

disfigure

  • 21 excaeco

    ex-caeco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to blind, make blind (rare).
    I.
    Lit.: num ergo is excaecat nos aut orbat sensibus? etc., * Cic. Ac. 2, 23, 74; Plin. 20, 18, 76, § 200; Flor. 2, 20, 5.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To deprive a plant of the eyes or buds, Col. 11, 3, 45; Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 175.—
    2.
    To stop up a river, a channel, etc., Ov. M. 15, 272; id. Pont. 4, 2, 17; Cels. 7, 7 fin. —
    * 3.
    To darken or dull a bright color:

    fulgor (argenti) excaecatus,

    Plin. 33, 9, 46, § 131.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    oculos animosque (fama),

    Petr. 141, 5:

    formam,

    i. e. to render uncomely, to disfigure, id. 128, 3:

    nec accipies munera quae excaecant prudentes,

    Vulg. Exod. 23, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excaeco

  • 22 foedo

    foedo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [id.], to make foul, filthy, hideous; to defile, pollute, disfigure, mar, deform (mostly poet. and in postAug. prose).
    I.
    Physically:

    Harpyiae contactu omnia foedant immundo,

    Verg. A. 3, 227:

    foedare in pulvere crines,

    id. ib. 12, 99:

    canitiem vultusque seniles pulvere,

    Ov. M. 8, 530:

    ignes sanguine per aras,

    Verg. A. 2, 502; Ov. M. 3, 723:

    tellurem calido sanguine,

    id. ib. 6, 238:

    brachia tabo,

    id. ib. 14, 190:

    pectora pugnis, unguibus ora,

    Verg. A. 11, 86:

    ora,

    Tac. Agr. 36:

    aliquem verberibus,

    id. H. 3, 77: ferro foedati jacent, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 3, 241 (Trag. v. 442 ed. Vahl.); cf.: foedant et proterunt hostium copias, i. e. mar or mutilate with wounds, wound, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 91:

    qui me (i. e. Prometheum) perenni vivum foedat miseria, Cic. Poët. Tusc. 2, 10, 24: obscenas pelagi ferro foedare volucres,

    Verg. A. 3, 241:

    foedati agri, terror injectus urbi est,

    laid waste, Liv. 3, 26, 1.—Of inanim. subjects:

    nulla tectoria eorum rimae foedavere,

    Plin. 36, 23, 55, § 176: nubes foedavere lumen, Sall. Fragm. ap. Serv Verg. A. 2, 286; cf.:

    aër assiduo noctem foedaverat imbre,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 538.—
    II.
    Trop., to disgrace, dishonor, mar, sully: [p. 765] (Graeci) nos quoque dictitant barbaros et spurcius nos quam alios opicos appellatione foedant, Cato ap. Plin. 29, 1, 7, § 14:

    foedati crimine turpi,

    Lucr. 3, 49:

    gloriam majorum,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 30; cf.:

    Romam ipsam foedavit adventus tuus,

    Cic. Pis. 22, 53:

    ne vestis serica viros foedaret,

    Tac. A. 2, 33:

    procerum conubiis mixtis,

    id. G. 46:

    castra pollui foedarique a Classico ne sinatis,

    id. H. 4, 58:

    egregia erga populum Romanum merita mox rebelles foedarunt,

    id. ib. 4, 37:

    foedata per avaritiam victoria,

    id. A. 4, 19; 11, 6; 15, 32:

    multiplici clade foedatus annus,

    Liv. 3, 32, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > foedo

  • 23 indecoro

    in-dĕcŏro, āre, v. a., to disgrace, disfigure (rare): me sermone indecorans, Att. ap. Non. 125, 1 (Fragm. Trag. v. 459 Rib.):

    indecorant bene nata culpae,

    Hor. C. 4, 4, 36 (al. dedecorant).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > indecoro

  • 24 quasso

    quasso (old form casso, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 71 Ritschl), āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a. and n. [quatio].
    I.
    Act., to shake or toss violently (class.).
    A.
    Lit.: ecus saepe jubam quassat, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3 (Ann. v. 506 Vahl.):

    caput,

    Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 15; Verg. A. 7, 292; Val. Fl. 1, 526:

    Etruscam pinum,

    Verg. A. 9, 521:

    hastam,

    id. ib. 12, 94; Ov. A. A. 1, 696:

    monumenta,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 17, 5:

    lampade, of the Furies,

    Sil. 2, 611; cf.

    lampada,

    Verg. A. 6, 587.— Pass., in mid. force, tremble:

    quassantur membra metu,

    Sen. Phoen. 530.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To shatter, shiver, to break or dash to pieces, to batter, make leaky:

    quassatis vasis,

    Lucr. 3, 434:

    quassata ventis classis,

    Verg. A. 1, 551:

    quassata domus,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 83; cf.:

    hordeum sub molā,

    App. M. p. 194, 35:

    harundinem,

    Petr. S. 134. —
    b.
    To strike or shake:

    ramum Lethaeo rore madentem super utraque quassat Tempora,

    Verg. A. 5, 854.—
    B.
    Trop., to shake, shatter, impair, weaken:

    quassatā re publicā,

    Cic. Sest. 34, 73; id. Marc. 8, 24:

    quassatum corpus,

    shattered, enfeebled, Suet. Aug. 31:

    ingenia vitia quassant,

    Sil. 11, 428:

    tempora quassatus, of a drunkard,

    fuddled, beclouded, disordered, id. 7, 202; cf.:

    quassus, B. s. v. quatio: IVVENTAM FLETV,

    to disfigure, impair, Inscr. Grut. 607, 4:

    harundo quassata,

    a bruised reed, Vulg. Matt. 12, 20.—
    C.
    Esp., of countries, communities, etc., to disturb, unsettle, throw into confusion:

    quassata Placentia bello,

    Sil. 8, 593:

    bellis urbs,

    id. 7, 252.—
    II.
    Neutr., to shake itself, to shake ( poet.):

    cassanti capite incedit,

    Plaut. As. 2, 3, 23 (Ussing, quassanti):

    quassanti capite,

    App. M. 4, p. 156, 7; 3, p. 140, 28:

    siliquā quassante,

    rattling, Verg. G. 1, 74.— Plur.:

    capitibus quassantibus,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 71.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quasso

  • 25 turpo

    turpo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [id.], to make ugly or unsightly, to soil, defile, pollute, disfigure, deform (mostly poet.; cf. deformo).
    I.
    Lit.: Jovis aram sanguine turpari, to be defiled or polluted, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 85; 3, 19, 45 (Trag. v. 125 Vahl.):

    sanguine capillos,

    Verg. A. 10, 832:

    canitiem pulvere,

    id. ib. 12, 611:

    frontem (cicatrix),

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 61; cf.:

    candidos umeros (rixae),

    id. C. 1, 13, 10:

    ora (pallor),

    Sil. 7, 631:

    te quia rugae Turpant et capitis nives,

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 12:

    ipsos (scabies),

    Tac. H. 5, 4:

    Herculea turpatus gymnade vultus,

    Stat. Th 4, 106.—
    II.
    Trop., to dishonor, disgrace:

    ornamenta, Cic. Fragm. ap. Hier Ep. 66, 7: avos,

    Stat. Th. 8, 433:

    afflictos Argos,

    id. ib. 10, 437.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > turpo

Страницы
  • 1
  • 2

См. также в других словарях:

  • disfigure — index damage, deface, harm, mutilate, spoil (impair) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • disfigure — (v.) late 14c., from O.Fr. desfigurer disfigure, alter, disguise, destroy, from M.L. diffigurare, from L. dis (see DIS (Cf. dis )) + figura figure, from figurare to figure (see FIGURE (Cf. figure)). Related: Disfigured; di …   Etymology dictionary

  • Disfigure — Dis*fig ure (?; 135), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Disfigured}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Disfiguring}.] [OF. desfigurer, F. d[ e]figurer; pref. des (L. dis ) + figurer to fashion, shape, fr. L. figurare, fr. figura figure. See {Figure}, and cf. {Defiguration}.]… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Disfigure — Dis*fig ure, n. Disfigurement; deformity. [Obs.] Chaucer. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • disfigure — *deface Analogous words: mangle, batter, *maim, mutilate: *deform, distort, contort, warp: *injure, damage, mar, impair Antonyms: adorn Contrasted words: embellish, beautify (see ADORN) …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • disfigure — [v] make ugly blemish, damage, deface, defile, deform, disfashion, disfeature, distort, hurt, injure, maim, mangle, mar, mutilate, scar; concepts 137,246,250 Ant. adorn, beautify, decorate, ornament …   New thesaurus

  • disfigure — ► VERB ▪ spoil the appearance of. DERIVATIVES disfiguration noun disfigurement noun …   English terms dictionary

  • disfigure — [dis fig′yər] vt. disfigured, disfiguring [ME disfiguren < OFr desfigurer < des , DIS + figurer < L figurare, to fashion, form < figura, FIGURE] to hurt the appearance or attractiveness of; deform; deface; mar …   English World dictionary

  • disfigure — [[t]dɪsfɪ̱gə(r), AM gjər[/t]] disfigures, disfiguring, disfigured 1) VERB: usu passive If someone is disfigured, their appearance is spoiled. [be V ed] Many of the wounded had been badly disfigured. Derived words: disfigured ADJ GRADED She tried… …   English dictionary

  • disfigure — UK [dɪsˈfɪɡə(r)] / US [dɪsˈfɪɡjər] verb [transitive] Word forms disfigure : present tense I/you/we/they disfigure he/she/it disfigures present participle disfiguring past tense disfigured past participle disfigured to spoil the appearance of… …   English dictionary

  • disfigure — verb junkyards disfigure the landscape Syn: mar, spoil, deface, scar, blemish, uglify; damage, injure, impair, blight, mutilate, deform, maim, ruin; vandalize Ant: adorn …   Thesaurus of popular words

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»