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1 nubilum
nūbĭlus, a, um, adj. [nubes], cloudy, overcast, lowering ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).I.Lit.:2.caelum,
Plin. 16, 26, 46, § 109:dies,
id. 2, 35, 35, § 100:annus,
Tib. 2, 5, 76.—Subst.a.nūbĭlum, i, n., a cloudy sky, cloudy weather:b.venti, qui nubilum inducunt,
Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 7:differre aliquid propter nubilum,
Suet. Ner. 13: vitandos soles atque ventos et nubila etiam ac siccitates. Quint. 11, 3, 27.—In abl.:nubilo,
in cloudy weather, Plin. 7, 60, 60, § 215:aranei sereno texunt, nubilo texunt,
id. 11, 24, 28, § 84.—In plur.: nū-bĭla, ōrum, n., the clouds:B.Diespiter lgni corusco nubila dividens,
Hor. C. 1, 34, 5:caput inter nubila condit,
Verg. A. 4, 177:nubila dissicere,
Ov. M. 1, 328:nubila conducere,
id. ib. 1, 572:nubila inducere et pellere,
id. ib. 7, 202; Plin. Pan. 30, 3.—Transf.1.Cloud-bringing, cloudy:2.nubilus Auster,
Ov. P. 2, 1, 26; Plin. 2, 47, 48, § 127; Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 287.—Dark, gloomy:3.Styx,
Ov. F. 3, 322:via nubila taxo,
id. M. 4, 432:Tibris,
id. ib. 14, 447:Arcas,
dwelling in the infernal regions, Stat. Th. 4, 483.—Dark, of color:II.nubilus color margaritae,
Plin. 9, 35, 54, § 108; Mart. 8, 51, 4.—Trop.A.Beclouded, troubled:B.ita nubilam mentem Animi habeo,
Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 5:Mars nubilus irā,
Stat. Th. 3, 230.—Gloomy, sad, melancholy:toto nubila vultu,
Ov. M. 5, 512:oculi hilaritate nitescunt et tristitiā quoddam nubilum ducunt,
Quint. 4, 3, 27; cf. Plin. 2, 6, 4, § 13; Stat. S. 5, 3, 13:nubila tempora,
Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 40; 1, 9, 6:nubila nascenti seu mihi Parca fuit,
unfavorable, adverse, id. ib. 5, 3, 14. -
2 nubilus
nūbĭlus, a, um, adj. [nubes], cloudy, overcast, lowering ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).I.Lit.:2.caelum,
Plin. 16, 26, 46, § 109:dies,
id. 2, 35, 35, § 100:annus,
Tib. 2, 5, 76.—Subst.a.nūbĭlum, i, n., a cloudy sky, cloudy weather:b.venti, qui nubilum inducunt,
Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 7:differre aliquid propter nubilum,
Suet. Ner. 13: vitandos soles atque ventos et nubila etiam ac siccitates. Quint. 11, 3, 27.—In abl.:nubilo,
in cloudy weather, Plin. 7, 60, 60, § 215:aranei sereno texunt, nubilo texunt,
id. 11, 24, 28, § 84.—In plur.: nū-bĭla, ōrum, n., the clouds:B.Diespiter lgni corusco nubila dividens,
Hor. C. 1, 34, 5:caput inter nubila condit,
Verg. A. 4, 177:nubila dissicere,
Ov. M. 1, 328:nubila conducere,
id. ib. 1, 572:nubila inducere et pellere,
id. ib. 7, 202; Plin. Pan. 30, 3.—Transf.1.Cloud-bringing, cloudy:2.nubilus Auster,
Ov. P. 2, 1, 26; Plin. 2, 47, 48, § 127; Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 287.—Dark, gloomy:3.Styx,
Ov. F. 3, 322:via nubila taxo,
id. M. 4, 432:Tibris,
id. ib. 14, 447:Arcas,
dwelling in the infernal regions, Stat. Th. 4, 483.—Dark, of color:II.nubilus color margaritae,
Plin. 9, 35, 54, § 108; Mart. 8, 51, 4.—Trop.A.Beclouded, troubled:B.ita nubilam mentem Animi habeo,
Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 5:Mars nubilus irā,
Stat. Th. 3, 230.—Gloomy, sad, melancholy:toto nubila vultu,
Ov. M. 5, 512:oculi hilaritate nitescunt et tristitiā quoddam nubilum ducunt,
Quint. 4, 3, 27; cf. Plin. 2, 6, 4, § 13; Stat. S. 5, 3, 13:nubila tempora,
Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 40; 1, 9, 6:nubila nascenti seu mihi Parca fuit,
unfavorable, adverse, id. ib. 5, 3, 14. -
3 obnubilo
ob-nūbĭlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to cover with clouds or fog; to overcloud, darken, obscure (post-class.):vultūs serenitatem,
Gell. 1, 2, 5:haec omnia vitium,
to obscure, Amm. 28, 4, 2:odore sulfuris obnubilatus,
beclouded, stupefied, senseless, App. M. 9, p. 228, 22; so,animam,
id. ib. 8, p. 204, 38. -
4 quasso
I. A.Lit.: ecus saepe jubam quassat, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3 (Ann. v. 506 Vahl.):2.caput,
Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 15; Verg. A. 7, 292; Val. Fl. 1, 526:Etruscam pinum,
Verg. A. 9, 521:hastam,
id. ib. 12, 94; Ov. A. A. 1, 696:monumenta,
Plin. Ep. 8, 17, 5:lampade, of the Furies,
Sil. 2, 611; cf.lampada,
Verg. A. 6, 587.— Pass., in mid. force, tremble:quassantur membra metu,
Sen. Phoen. 530.—In partic.a.To shatter, shiver, to break or dash to pieces, to batter, make leaky:b. B.quassatis vasis,
Lucr. 3, 434:quassata ventis classis,
Verg. A. 1, 551:quassata domus,
Ov. Tr. 2, 83; cf.:hordeum sub molā,
App. M. p. 194, 35:harundinem,
Petr. S. 134. —Trop., to shake, shatter, impair, weaken:C.quassatā re publicā,
Cic. Sest. 34, 73; id. Marc. 8, 24:quassatum corpus,
shattered, enfeebled, Suet. Aug. 31:ingenia vitia quassant,
Sil. 11, 428:tempora quassatus, of a drunkard,
fuddled, beclouded, disordered, id. 7, 202; cf.:quassus, B. s. v. quatio: IVVENTAM FLETV,
to disfigure, impair, Inscr. Grut. 607, 4:harundo quassata,
a bruised reed, Vulg. Matt. 12, 20.—Esp., of countries, communities, etc., to disturb, unsettle, throw into confusion:II.quassata Placentia bello,
Sil. 8, 593:bellis urbs,
id. 7, 252.—Neutr., to shake itself, to shake ( poet.):cassanti capite incedit,
Plaut. As. 2, 3, 23 (Ussing, quassanti):quassanti capite,
App. M. 4, p. 156, 7; 3, p. 140, 28:siliquā quassante,
rattling, Verg. G. 1, 74.— Plur.:capitibus quassantibus,
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 71. -
5 respergo
1. I.Lit.:* B.praetoris oculos,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 38, § 100:manus, os, simulacrum sanguine,
id. Rosc. Am. 24, 68:morientium sanguine os uxoris respersum,
id. Phil. 3, 2, 4; id. de Or. 3, 3, 10; cf.:aliquem cruore,
Liv. 21, 63:sanguine dextram,
Cat. 64, 230; Curt. 8, 3, 11:comae respersae sanguine,
Ov. F. 3, 452: caede fraternā juvenis respersus, Cat 64, 181; Suet. Ner. 12; id. Calig. 57:se sanguine nefando,
Liv. 1, 13:quidquid fuerat mortale aquis,
Ov. M. 14, 604: vino rogum ne respargito, Lex Numae ap. Plin. 14, 12, 14, § 88; cf. Fest. p. 262 Müll.:alicubi labi necesse est, alicubi respergi,
to be splashed, spattered, Sen. Ira, 3, 6: pelagus respergit, Att. ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89. — Poet.: cum primum Aurora respergit lumine terras, Lucr. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1, 25 (cf. spargit, Lucr. 2, 144):nullā nube respersus jubar,
i. e. beclouded, dimmed, Sen. Herc. Oet. 723. —Transf., to spread out:II.ut nux repercussa radicem respergat,
Pall. Jan. 15, 15. —Trop., to besprinkle, bespatter, defile, etc.:2.servili probro respersus est,
Tac. H. 1, 48:aliquem infamiā,
Quint. Decl. 18, 3.
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