-
21 בין
בַּיִןm., only in constr. בֵּין, בינת־ (b. h.; preced., cmp. ביין, באיין) something split, or placed between; prep. between, among.אין בין … ל there is no difference betw … and … Meg.I, 5; a. fr. בין השמשות (abbr. בה״ש) at twilight, dusk; v. בֵּי. Ab. V, 6; a. fr.… ב׳ … ב׳ both … as well as … B. Kam.IV, 3; a. fr.Yeb.23a ב׳ אומרים לווכ׳ whether the law says to thy father …, or Koh. R. to VII, 11 בין ווי לוהוכ׳ owing to the difference between vay (woe) and vah (ah), R. J. escaped.דברים שֶׂבֵּינוֹ לְבֵינָהּ private affairs concerning him (the husband) and her (the wife). Ned.79b; a. fr.Du. בֵּינַיִים, בֵּנַיִים, בֵּינְתַּיִים, בֵּנְתַּיִם (for בֵּינוֹתַיִם) between two, among, amid. Gen. R. s. 4 ביניים ובינתיים in the very centre. Y.Ber.II, 5b top. Y.Maasr.I, beg.48c טיל מבנת׳ take from what is between the two, i. e. qualifications common to both; a. fr.Constr. בֵּינֵי־. Nidd.67b מפסקת בֵּינֵיהֶן intervening between; a. fr. -
22 בַּיִן
בַּיִןm., only in constr. בֵּין, בינת־ (b. h.; preced., cmp. ביין, באיין) something split, or placed between; prep. between, among.אין בין … ל there is no difference betw … and … Meg.I, 5; a. fr. בין השמשות (abbr. בה״ש) at twilight, dusk; v. בֵּי. Ab. V, 6; a. fr.… ב׳ … ב׳ both … as well as … B. Kam.IV, 3; a. fr.Yeb.23a ב׳ אומרים לווכ׳ whether the law says to thy father …, or Koh. R. to VII, 11 בין ווי לוהוכ׳ owing to the difference between vay (woe) and vah (ah), R. J. escaped.דברים שֶׂבֵּינוֹ לְבֵינָהּ private affairs concerning him (the husband) and her (the wife). Ned.79b; a. fr.Du. בֵּינַיִים, בֵּנַיִים, בֵּינְתַּיִים, בֵּנְתַּיִם (for בֵּינוֹתַיִם) between two, among, amid. Gen. R. s. 4 ביניים ובינתיים in the very centre. Y.Ber.II, 5b top. Y.Maasr.I, beg.48c טיל מבנת׳ take from what is between the two, i. e. qualifications common to both; a. fr.Constr. בֵּינֵי־. Nidd.67b מפסקת בֵּינֵיהֶן intervening between; a. fr. -
23 גודלנא
גּוֹדְלָנָאm. ( גדל, v. גְּדִיל) the heap, the difference between stricken and heaped measure. Y.Pes.IV, end, 31c (read:) אנא מחשׂכנא ג׳וכ׳ I will deduct the difference from my dowry, v. חֲשַׂךְ. -
24 גּוֹדְלָנָא
גּוֹדְלָנָאm. ( גדל, v. גְּדִיל) the heap, the difference between stricken and heaped measure. Y.Pes.IV, end, 31c (read:) אנא מחשׂכנא ג׳וכ׳ I will deduct the difference from my dowry, v. חֲשַׂךְ. -
25 יתרון
יִתְרוֹןm. (b. h.; יָתַר) 1) surplus, difference. Koh. R. to II, 13 כשם שיש י׳ ביןוכ׳ as there is a difference between light, 2) addition. Lev. R. s. 22 (ref. to Koh. 5:8) אפי׳ דברים … י׳ למ״ת even what thou deemest to be an addition to the original Law (Koh. R. to V, 8, a. e. מיותרין). 3) superfluity, useless thing. Ib. אפי׳ … י׳ בעולם even what thou mightest deem to be mere useless creatures (Koh. R. to V, 8, a. e. מיותרין), v. יָתַר. -
26 יִתְרוֹן
יִתְרוֹןm. (b. h.; יָתַר) 1) surplus, difference. Koh. R. to II, 13 כשם שיש י׳ ביןוכ׳ as there is a difference between light, 2) addition. Lev. R. s. 22 (ref. to Koh. 5:8) אפי׳ דברים … י׳ למ״ת even what thou deemest to be an addition to the original Law (Koh. R. to V, 8, a. e. מיותרין). 3) superfluity, useless thing. Ib. אפי׳ … י׳ בעולם even what thou mightest deem to be mere useless creatures (Koh. R. to V, 8, a. e. מיותרין), v. יָתַר. -
27 פלג I, פליג
פְּלַגI, פְּלֵיג ch. sam(פלגto separate, split), 1) to divide, share. Targ. Ex. 21:35 (O. ed. Vien. יְפַלְּג׳ Pa.). Targ. Prov. 29:24. Ib. 23 (h. text יתמך); a. fr.Part. pass. פְּלִיג; f. פְּלִיגָא; pl. פְּלִיגִין, פְּלִיגֵי; פְּלִיגָן a) divided ( at heart), undecided. Targ. Hos. 11:7. Targ. 1 Kings 18:37. Ib. 21; a. e.Targ. Ps. 44:19, v. infra.b) (with על) differing in opinion. Targ. Y. II Gen. 49:1.B. Mets.5a, a. fr. תנא הוא ופ׳ he is a Tannai, and (as such) he differs (from the Mishnah). Y.Kil.IX, 32a top, a. fr. מתניתא פ׳ עלוכ׳ the Boraitha differs from Rab. Ḥull.92b הא מִפְלֵיג פליגי ביה are there not differing opinions about it? Ber.23b ופליגא דר׳ חייא and R. Ḥias opinion differs (from what has just been said). Ib. 33b מכלל דפליגי this implies that scholars differ about it; ולא פ׳ and do they not differ?; a. v. fr.c) distinguished, rare, v. infra. Pa. פַּלֵּג 1) to divide; to distribute, assign a share. Targ. Ex. 21:35, v. supra. Targ. O. Gen. 15:10. Targ. Ps. 44:19 (not פְּלִיג), v. זְהַהּ. Targ. Job 39:17. Targ. Ps. 68:14. Ib. 13 Ms. (ed. מַפְלְגָא Af.). Targ. 1 Chr. 26:5; a. fr.B. Bath. 119b דפ׳ ליה רביה יקרא when his teacher did him honor. Y.Shek.II, end, 47a מה את פַּלֵּיג ליהוכ׳ why wilt thou do him (the idol) honor?; Y.Ber.II, 4b איתפליג (corr. acc.). Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. כד מְפַלֵּג when he divides (the flax stalks). Lev. R. s. 3, beg. ומְפַלְּגָא לבישיא, v. גּוּף ch.; Koh. R. to IV, 6; a. e.Y.Kidd.IV, 65c to פלגין, v. פְּלַג II. 2) to divert the mind. Targ. Y. Deut. 4:19. Ib. 22:1. 3) to speak differently from what one thinks, flatter. Targ. Prov. 28:23 Ms. (ed. Af.). Af. אַפְלֵג 1) to separate. Targ. Y. Gen. 49:7; a. e. 2) to divert. Targ. Y. II Gen. 45:26 וְאַ׳ ליביה (Y. I יפַּלֵּיג, ed. Vien. ופְלֵיג) he turned his mind off it (gave up hope, would not believe; h. text ויפג). Targ. Prov. 14:30 דמַפְלִיג חמתאוכ׳ who diverts the anger of his heart; a. e. Ithpa. אִתְפַּלֵּג, Ithpe. אִתְפְּלֵג, אִיפְּלִיג, אִפְּ׳ 1) to be divided, dispersed. Targ. Num. 26:53; 55. Targ. Gen. 14:15; a. fr.B. Bath. 121b א״י לשבטים נתחלקה או דילמא קרקף גברא אִיפַּלְּגָא Ms. M. was the land of Israel divided according to tribes (in equal shares for each tribe), or according to the number of heads?; ed. א״י לשבטים אִיפְּלוּג … איפלוג (sub. נחלות) were the shares of the land of Israel divided ? 2) to be different from the rest, rare, distinguished, Ib. 120a דמִפְּלִיג בחכמה (Ms. R. דפליג) of rare wisdom, דמפ׳ בזקנה extremely old. Gitt.28a כיון דאיפ׳ אפ׳ having reached a rare old age, he may as well be presumed to be more distinguished (and be still alive). Erub.63a שאני … דמִיפְּלַג (Ar. a. Ms. O. דמוּפְלָג h. form) it is different with R. …, for he was very distinguished (for age and learning); a. e. 3) (cmp. גזר) to be decreed. Targ. Y. Gen. 14:7 (v. פִּילּוּגָא). 4) to secede; to differ. Targ. O. Num. 16:1 (h. text ויקח). Targ. 2 Kings 17:21; a. fr.Y.Taan.IV, 67d top ואפי׳ עלה לא הוה צריך מִתְפַּלְּגָה even about this it was unnecessary to assume a difference of opinion. Gen. R. s. 21 אִיתְפַּלְּגוּןר׳וכ׳ R. A. and R. H. differ (in their interpretations). Ber.22b bot. בהא קמִיפַּלְּגֵי (popular pronunciation קמִיפְלְגֵי) on this principle their difference rests. Ib. 23a; a. v. fr. -
28 פְּלַג
פְּלַגI, פְּלֵיג ch. sam(פלגto separate, split), 1) to divide, share. Targ. Ex. 21:35 (O. ed. Vien. יְפַלְּג׳ Pa.). Targ. Prov. 29:24. Ib. 23 (h. text יתמך); a. fr.Part. pass. פְּלִיג; f. פְּלִיגָא; pl. פְּלִיגִין, פְּלִיגֵי; פְּלִיגָן a) divided ( at heart), undecided. Targ. Hos. 11:7. Targ. 1 Kings 18:37. Ib. 21; a. e.Targ. Ps. 44:19, v. infra.b) (with על) differing in opinion. Targ. Y. II Gen. 49:1.B. Mets.5a, a. fr. תנא הוא ופ׳ he is a Tannai, and (as such) he differs (from the Mishnah). Y.Kil.IX, 32a top, a. fr. מתניתא פ׳ עלוכ׳ the Boraitha differs from Rab. Ḥull.92b הא מִפְלֵיג פליגי ביה are there not differing opinions about it? Ber.23b ופליגא דר׳ חייא and R. Ḥias opinion differs (from what has just been said). Ib. 33b מכלל דפליגי this implies that scholars differ about it; ולא פ׳ and do they not differ?; a. v. fr.c) distinguished, rare, v. infra. Pa. פַּלֵּג 1) to divide; to distribute, assign a share. Targ. Ex. 21:35, v. supra. Targ. O. Gen. 15:10. Targ. Ps. 44:19 (not פְּלִיג), v. זְהַהּ. Targ. Job 39:17. Targ. Ps. 68:14. Ib. 13 Ms. (ed. מַפְלְגָא Af.). Targ. 1 Chr. 26:5; a. fr.B. Bath. 119b דפ׳ ליה רביה יקרא when his teacher did him honor. Y.Shek.II, end, 47a מה את פַּלֵּיג ליהוכ׳ why wilt thou do him (the idol) honor?; Y.Ber.II, 4b איתפליג (corr. acc.). Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. כד מְפַלֵּג when he divides (the flax stalks). Lev. R. s. 3, beg. ומְפַלְּגָא לבישיא, v. גּוּף ch.; Koh. R. to IV, 6; a. e.Y.Kidd.IV, 65c to פלגין, v. פְּלַג II. 2) to divert the mind. Targ. Y. Deut. 4:19. Ib. 22:1. 3) to speak differently from what one thinks, flatter. Targ. Prov. 28:23 Ms. (ed. Af.). Af. אַפְלֵג 1) to separate. Targ. Y. Gen. 49:7; a. e. 2) to divert. Targ. Y. II Gen. 45:26 וְאַ׳ ליביה (Y. I יפַּלֵּיג, ed. Vien. ופְלֵיג) he turned his mind off it (gave up hope, would not believe; h. text ויפג). Targ. Prov. 14:30 דמַפְלִיג חמתאוכ׳ who diverts the anger of his heart; a. e. Ithpa. אִתְפַּלֵּג, Ithpe. אִתְפְּלֵג, אִיפְּלִיג, אִפְּ׳ 1) to be divided, dispersed. Targ. Num. 26:53; 55. Targ. Gen. 14:15; a. fr.B. Bath. 121b א״י לשבטים נתחלקה או דילמא קרקף גברא אִיפַּלְּגָא Ms. M. was the land of Israel divided according to tribes (in equal shares for each tribe), or according to the number of heads?; ed. א״י לשבטים אִיפְּלוּג … איפלוג (sub. נחלות) were the shares of the land of Israel divided ? 2) to be different from the rest, rare, distinguished, Ib. 120a דמִפְּלִיג בחכמה (Ms. R. דפליג) of rare wisdom, דמפ׳ בזקנה extremely old. Gitt.28a כיון דאיפ׳ אפ׳ having reached a rare old age, he may as well be presumed to be more distinguished (and be still alive). Erub.63a שאני … דמִיפְּלַג (Ar. a. Ms. O. דמוּפְלָג h. form) it is different with R. …, for he was very distinguished (for age and learning); a. e. 3) (cmp. גזר) to be decreed. Targ. Y. Gen. 14:7 (v. פִּילּוּגָא). 4) to secede; to differ. Targ. O. Num. 16:1 (h. text ויקח). Targ. 2 Kings 17:21; a. fr.Y.Taan.IV, 67d top ואפי׳ עלה לא הוה צריך מִתְפַּלְּגָה even about this it was unnecessary to assume a difference of opinion. Gen. R. s. 21 אִיתְפַּלְּגוּןר׳וכ׳ R. A. and R. H. differ (in their interpretations). Ber.22b bot. בהא קמִיפַּלְּגֵי (popular pronunciation קמִיפְלְגֵי) on this principle their difference rests. Ib. 23a; a. v. fr. -
29 פלוגתא
פְּלוּגְתָּא, פְּלֻגְ׳,ch. sam(פלוגת division, dispute), 1) = הַפְלָגָה separation (of races). Targ. Y. Gen. 10:11. 2) ( priestly) division.Pl. פְּלוּגְוָותָא, פְּלוּגְוָתָא. Targ. 2 Chr. 23:8. Ib. 8:14. Ib. 35:4, sq.; a. e. 3) contest, dissension. Targ. Ps. 18:44 פ׳ דעממיא Ms. (ed. פְּלוּגַת ע׳ constr.; ed. Wil. פְּלֻגַת; h. text ריבי); Targ. 2 Sam. 22:44 (ed. Wil. פֵּלְגוּת). Targ. Is. 22:9. Targ. Deut. 17:8; a. e.Tanḥ. Kor. 10 מה ליך בהדי פ׳ (not בהדין) what hast thou to do with that contest (between Moses and Korah)?; Num. R. s. 18 (ed. Wil. בהדי פְּלוּגְתֵּיה with his (Korahs) quarrel).Esp. difference of opinion, scholarly contest. Yoma 4b במאי קא מיפלגי … בפ׳ דהני תנאיוכ׳ what is the basis of the difference …? The principle on which those Tannaim differ Sabb.15a היכא דליכא פ׳ דרבוותא בהדייהו on a subject on which no conflicting opinions of great teachers besides them (Hillel and Shammai) are on record; a. v. fr.Pl. as ab. Y.Pes.III, 30a bot. אתיין אילין פ׳ כאילין פ׳וכ׳ (not פלוגתא) the differences in this case are based on the same principles as the differences in the following case ; Y.Taan.IV, 67d top; Y.Ned.V, 39b top; a. e.V. תַּפְלוּגְתָּא. -
30 פלג׳
פְּלוּגְתָּא, פְּלֻגְ׳,ch. sam(פלוגת division, dispute), 1) = הַפְלָגָה separation (of races). Targ. Y. Gen. 10:11. 2) ( priestly) division.Pl. פְּלוּגְוָותָא, פְּלוּגְוָתָא. Targ. 2 Chr. 23:8. Ib. 8:14. Ib. 35:4, sq.; a. e. 3) contest, dissension. Targ. Ps. 18:44 פ׳ דעממיא Ms. (ed. פְּלוּגַת ע׳ constr.; ed. Wil. פְּלֻגַת; h. text ריבי); Targ. 2 Sam. 22:44 (ed. Wil. פֵּלְגוּת). Targ. Is. 22:9. Targ. Deut. 17:8; a. e.Tanḥ. Kor. 10 מה ליך בהדי פ׳ (not בהדין) what hast thou to do with that contest (between Moses and Korah)?; Num. R. s. 18 (ed. Wil. בהדי פְּלוּגְתֵּיה with his (Korahs) quarrel).Esp. difference of opinion, scholarly contest. Yoma 4b במאי קא מיפלגי … בפ׳ דהני תנאיוכ׳ what is the basis of the difference …? The principle on which those Tannaim differ Sabb.15a היכא דליכא פ׳ דרבוותא בהדייהו on a subject on which no conflicting opinions of great teachers besides them (Hillel and Shammai) are on record; a. v. fr.Pl. as ab. Y.Pes.III, 30a bot. אתיין אילין פ׳ כאילין פ׳וכ׳ (not פלוגתא) the differences in this case are based on the same principles as the differences in the following case ; Y.Taan.IV, 67d top; Y.Ned.V, 39b top; a. e.V. תַּפְלוּגְתָּא. -
31 פְּלוּגְתָּא
פְּלוּגְתָּא, פְּלֻגְ׳,ch. sam(פלוגת division, dispute), 1) = הַפְלָגָה separation (of races). Targ. Y. Gen. 10:11. 2) ( priestly) division.Pl. פְּלוּגְוָותָא, פְּלוּגְוָתָא. Targ. 2 Chr. 23:8. Ib. 8:14. Ib. 35:4, sq.; a. e. 3) contest, dissension. Targ. Ps. 18:44 פ׳ דעממיא Ms. (ed. פְּלוּגַת ע׳ constr.; ed. Wil. פְּלֻגַת; h. text ריבי); Targ. 2 Sam. 22:44 (ed. Wil. פֵּלְגוּת). Targ. Is. 22:9. Targ. Deut. 17:8; a. e.Tanḥ. Kor. 10 מה ליך בהדי פ׳ (not בהדין) what hast thou to do with that contest (between Moses and Korah)?; Num. R. s. 18 (ed. Wil. בהדי פְּלוּגְתֵּיה with his (Korahs) quarrel).Esp. difference of opinion, scholarly contest. Yoma 4b במאי קא מיפלגי … בפ׳ דהני תנאיוכ׳ what is the basis of the difference …? The principle on which those Tannaim differ Sabb.15a היכא דליכא פ׳ דרבוותא בהדייהו on a subject on which no conflicting opinions of great teachers besides them (Hillel and Shammai) are on record; a. v. fr.Pl. as ab. Y.Pes.III, 30a bot. אתיין אילין פ׳ כאילין פ׳וכ׳ (not פלוגתא) the differences in this case are based on the same principles as the differences in the following case ; Y.Taan.IV, 67d top; Y.Ned.V, 39b top; a. e.V. תַּפְלוּגְתָּא. -
32 פְּלֻגְ׳
פְּלוּגְתָּא, פְּלֻגְ׳,ch. sam(פלוגת division, dispute), 1) = הַפְלָגָה separation (of races). Targ. Y. Gen. 10:11. 2) ( priestly) division.Pl. פְּלוּגְוָותָא, פְּלוּגְוָתָא. Targ. 2 Chr. 23:8. Ib. 8:14. Ib. 35:4, sq.; a. e. 3) contest, dissension. Targ. Ps. 18:44 פ׳ דעממיא Ms. (ed. פְּלוּגַת ע׳ constr.; ed. Wil. פְּלֻגַת; h. text ריבי); Targ. 2 Sam. 22:44 (ed. Wil. פֵּלְגוּת). Targ. Is. 22:9. Targ. Deut. 17:8; a. e.Tanḥ. Kor. 10 מה ליך בהדי פ׳ (not בהדין) what hast thou to do with that contest (between Moses and Korah)?; Num. R. s. 18 (ed. Wil. בהדי פְּלוּגְתֵּיה with his (Korahs) quarrel).Esp. difference of opinion, scholarly contest. Yoma 4b במאי קא מיפלגי … בפ׳ דהני תנאיוכ׳ what is the basis of the difference …? The principle on which those Tannaim differ Sabb.15a היכא דליכא פ׳ דרבוותא בהדייהו on a subject on which no conflicting opinions of great teachers besides them (Hillel and Shammai) are on record; a. v. fr.Pl. as ab. Y.Pes.III, 30a bot. אתיין אילין פ׳ כאילין פ׳וכ׳ (not פלוגתא) the differences in this case are based on the same principles as the differences in the following case ; Y.Taan.IV, 67d top; Y.Ned.V, 39b top; a. e.V. תַּפְלוּגְתָּא. -
33 שומא I
שוּמָאI m., שוּמָה I f. = h. שוּם II, 1) estimate, appraisement, esp. the appraisement of valuables brought into marriage by the wife. Keth.66b ש׳ רבה an appraisement of great proportions, ש׳ זוטא of small proportions; ש׳ דידיה his (the husbands) appraisement, ש׳ דידה her appraisement (made in her paternal home). 2) settlement, compromise. B. Bath. 107a (if three appraisers differ.) עושין ש׳ ביניהן ומשלשין we compromise between them by taking the difference between the highest and the lowest estimates and dividing it by three, i. e. by adding one-third of the difference to the lowest estimate; Tosef.Keth.XI, 2 עושין אותה ש׳ ושמין אותה שליש ed. Zuck. (Var. עושין שוּמָה ביניהןוכ׳; oth. ed. עושין אותי ש׳ ביניהן ושמין אותן שליש). B. Kam.95b, a. e. שומא, v. שוּם I). -
34 שוּמָא
שוּמָאI m., שוּמָה I f. = h. שוּם II, 1) estimate, appraisement, esp. the appraisement of valuables brought into marriage by the wife. Keth.66b ש׳ רבה an appraisement of great proportions, ש׳ זוטא of small proportions; ש׳ דידיה his (the husbands) appraisement, ש׳ דידה her appraisement (made in her paternal home). 2) settlement, compromise. B. Bath. 107a (if three appraisers differ.) עושין ש׳ ביניהן ומשלשין we compromise between them by taking the difference between the highest and the lowest estimates and dividing it by three, i. e. by adding one-third of the difference to the lowest estimate; Tosef.Keth.XI, 2 עושין אותה ש׳ ושמין אותה שליש ed. Zuck. (Var. עושין שוּמָה ביניהןוכ׳; oth. ed. עושין אותי ש׳ ביניהן ושמין אותן שליש). B. Kam.95b, a. e. שומא, v. שוּם I). -
35 שמן I
שָׁמֵןI (b. h.) (to be smooth,) to be fat. Hif. הִשְׁמִין to grow fat, improve. Y.B. Kam.IX, beg.6d גזל כחושה והִשְׁמִינָה if he took forcibly a lean animal, and it grew fat (in his possession); Tosef. ib. VII, 17; Bab. ib. 65a; a. e. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּמֵּן to become smooth, bright; to glisten. Gen. R. s. 34 כל שהוא … היא מִשְׁתַּמֶּנֶת the more he beats it (the flax), the more it will glisten; Yalk. ib. 95; Yalk. Ps. 654. Pi. שִׁמֵּן 1) (denom. of שֶׁמֶן) to oil. Men.23a קומץ … ששִׁמְּנוֹוכ׳ the handful of the sinners meal-offering on which he (the priest) put oil, … has become unfit for the altar; Yalk. Lev. 474. 2) to smooth, level; ש׳ בין to compromise to average. B. Mets.87a השוכר … מְשַׁמְּנִין ביניהם if one hires a laborer, saying, I will pay you as much as one or two of the inhabitants of the place get: he may pay him the lowest wages … the scholars say, you compromise between them, i. e. you make him pay the average wages. B. Bath.VII, 4 האומר … משמנין ביניהםוכ׳ if one says to his neighbor, I sell thee one-half of my field (and one part is better than the other), we compromise between them, i. e. the field is divided into two portions of equal value, but the purchaser must take whichever portion the seller may assign to him; חציה בדרום … משמניןוכ׳ if he says, I sell thee half of the field on the south side, we compromise between them, and he gets his portion on the south side; expl. ib. 107b משמנין … לדמי ‘we compromise means according to value. Bekh.II, 6, sq. משמנין ביניהם we compromise between them, i. e. the priest takes the inferior of the twin animals, and the difference in value remains under litigation; expl. ib. 18a מהו משמנין שומן יהא ביניהן mshammnin means, the fat one (the difference of value) remains to be decided, v. שוּמָן. -
36 שָׁמֵן
שָׁמֵןI (b. h.) (to be smooth,) to be fat. Hif. הִשְׁמִין to grow fat, improve. Y.B. Kam.IX, beg.6d גזל כחושה והִשְׁמִינָה if he took forcibly a lean animal, and it grew fat (in his possession); Tosef. ib. VII, 17; Bab. ib. 65a; a. e. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּמֵּן to become smooth, bright; to glisten. Gen. R. s. 34 כל שהוא … היא מִשְׁתַּמֶּנֶת the more he beats it (the flax), the more it will glisten; Yalk. ib. 95; Yalk. Ps. 654. Pi. שִׁמֵּן 1) (denom. of שֶׁמֶן) to oil. Men.23a קומץ … ששִׁמְּנוֹוכ׳ the handful of the sinners meal-offering on which he (the priest) put oil, … has become unfit for the altar; Yalk. Lev. 474. 2) to smooth, level; ש׳ בין to compromise to average. B. Mets.87a השוכר … מְשַׁמְּנִין ביניהם if one hires a laborer, saying, I will pay you as much as one or two of the inhabitants of the place get: he may pay him the lowest wages … the scholars say, you compromise between them, i. e. you make him pay the average wages. B. Bath.VII, 4 האומר … משמנין ביניהםוכ׳ if one says to his neighbor, I sell thee one-half of my field (and one part is better than the other), we compromise between them, i. e. the field is divided into two portions of equal value, but the purchaser must take whichever portion the seller may assign to him; חציה בדרום … משמניןוכ׳ if he says, I sell thee half of the field on the south side, we compromise between them, and he gets his portion on the south side; expl. ib. 107b משמנין … לדמי ‘we compromise means according to value. Bekh.II, 6, sq. משמנין ביניהם we compromise between them, i. e. the priest takes the inferior of the twin animals, and the difference in value remains under litigation; expl. ib. 18a מהו משמנין שומן יהא ביניהן mshammnin means, the fat one (the difference of value) remains to be decided, v. שוּמָן. -
37 תפלוגתא
תַּפְלוּגְתָּאf. = פְּלוּגְתָּא I, difference of opinion. Y.Shebi.I, 33b ת׳ דר״ש ורבנן this is a subject of difference between R. S. and the Rabbis. Y.Maasr.IV, beg.51a; a. fr. -
38 תַּפְלוּגְתָּא
תַּפְלוּגְתָּאf. = פְּלוּגְתָּא I, difference of opinion. Y.Shebi.I, 33b ת׳ דר״ש ורבנן this is a subject of difference between R. S. and the Rabbis. Y.Maasr.IV, beg.51a; a. fr. -
39 אבדלה
distinction, difference, uniqueness; excellence; honor, mark of honor ; separation -
40 איזולוגי
adj. isologous, pertaining to two or more compounds which are chemically related but have some difference in composition (Chemistry)
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См. также в других словарях:
différence — [ diferɑ̃s ] n. f. • 1160; lat. differentia 1 ♦ Caractère (une différence) ou ensemble des caractères (la différence) qui distingue une chose d une autre, un être d un autre; relation d altérité entre ces choses, entre ces êtres. ⇒ dissemblance,… … Encyclopédie Universelle
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