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1 deprimere
depress* * *deprimere v.tr.2 (fig.) to depress, to discourage, to dishearten, to dispirit, to deject: questo tempo mi deprime, this weather depresses me; tutti quegli incidenti lo hanno molto depresso, all those accidents really discouraged (o disheartened) him3 (econ.) to depress, to hold* down; ( far crollare) to bang: deprimere la situazione economica, to depress the economic situation; deprimere il mercato, to bang the market; deprimere i consumi, to hold down consumption◘ deprimersi v.intr.pron.2 (fig.) to get* discouraged, to get* disheartened: è una persona che si deprime facilmente, he is a person who gets depressed easily; non ti deprimere, andrà tutto per il meglio, don't lose heart, it will all come out for the best.* * *1. [de'primere]vb irreg vt2. vip (deprimersi)* * *[de'primere] 1.verbo transitivo to depress, to deject2.verbo pronominale deprimersi to get* depressed* * *deprimere/de'primere/ [29]to depress, to dejectII deprimersi verbo pronominaleto get* depressed. -
2 abbattere
knock downcasa demolishalbero cut downaereo shoot downfig dishearten* * *abbattere v.tr.1 ( far cadere) to pull down; ( con un colpo) to knock down: il pugile fu abbattuto dopo pochi secondi, the boxer was knocked down after a few seconds2 ( demolire) to knock down, to pull down, to demolish: questo edificio dovrà essere abbattuto, this building will have to be knocked down; abbattere con esplosivi, to blast // abbattere un regime, to overthrow a regime // abbattere le barriere tariffarie, to knock down tariff barriers3 ( alberi) to fell, to cut* down4 (aer.) to shoot* down5 ( animali) ( per macellazione) to slaughter; ( per malattia o vecchiaia) to destroy, to put* down; ( con armi da fuoco) to shoot*: abbatté tre fagiani, he shot three pheasants◘ abbattersi v.intr.pron.1 ( cadere) to fall*; ( colpire) to hit*: abbattere al suolo, to fall to the ground; un violento uragano si è abbattuto sulla costa, a violent hurricane hit the coast2 (fig.) ( scoraggiarsi) to get* disheartened, to lose* heart: si abbatte se non lo si loda, he gets disheartened if you don't praise him; dopo una schiacciante sconfitta, s'abbatté e si diede per vinto, after a crushing defeat, he lost heart and gave up.* * *[ab'battere]1. vt1) (edificio, muro, ostacolo) to knock down, (albero) to fell, cut down, (sogg : vento) to bring down, (aereo) to shoot down, (porta) to break down, (fig : governo) to overthrow2) (uccidere: persona, selvaggina) to shoot, (bestie da macello) to slaughter, (cane, cavallo) to destroy, put down3) (prostrare: sogg: malattia, disgrazia) to lay lownon lasciarti abbattere — don't be disheartened, don't let it get you down
2. vip (abbattersi)1)abbattersi al suolo — to fall to the ground2)3) (avvilirsi) to lose heart* * *[ab'battere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (fare cadere) to tear* down, to pull down [palazzo, muro]; to batter down [ porta]; to knock down, to fell [ persona]; to shoot* down [ aereo]; [ persona] to cut* down, to fell [ albero]; [ vento] to blow* down [ albero]2) (rovesciare) to overthrow*, to bring* down [tiranno, regime]3) (uccidere) (con armi da fuoco) to shoot* down [animale, persona]; (sopprimere) to put* down, to destroy [ animale]4) (scoraggiare) to deject, to dishearten2.verbo pronominale abbattersi1) (colpire)2) (avvilirsi) to get* dejected, to lose* heart* * *abbattere/ab'battere/ [2]1 (fare cadere) to tear* down, to pull down [palazzo, muro]; to batter down [ porta]; to knock down, to fell [ persona]; to shoot* down [ aereo]; [ persona] to cut* down, to fell [ albero]; [ vento] to blow* down [ albero]2 (rovesciare) to overthrow*, to bring* down [tiranno, regime]3 (uccidere) (con armi da fuoco) to shoot* down [animale, persona]; (sopprimere) to put* down, to destroy [ animale]4 (scoraggiare) to deject, to disheartenII abbattersi verbo pronominale1 (colpire) -rsi su qcs. [ tempesta] to beat down on sth.; [ fulmine] to strike sth.; [ calamità] to hit sth.2 (avvilirsi) to get* dejected, to lose* heart. -
3 scoraggiare
discourage, dishearten* * *scoraggiare v.tr.1 to discourage, to dishearten, to deject: quelle parole lo scoraggiarono, those words discouraged him2 ( frenare) to discourage, to depress: la crisi economica scoraggia gli investimenti, the economic crisis discourages investment; scoraggiare l'attività economica, to depress business activity.◘ scoraggiarsi v.intr.pron. to be discouraged, to be disheartened, to get* discouraged, to get* disheartened: è un ragazzo che si scoraggia facilmente, that boys gets (o is) discouraged easily; non scoraggiarti per questo, don't be discouraged by this.* * *[skorad'dʒare]1. vt2. vip (scoraggiarsi)to become discouraged, become disheartened, lose heart* * *[skorad'dʒare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (abbattere) to discourage, to dishearten2) (disincentivare) to discourage [iniziativa, violenza]2.scoraggiare qcn. dal fare — to discourage sb. from o to put sb. off doing
verbo pronominale scoraggiarsi to become* discouraged, to lose* heart* * *scoraggiare/skorad'dʒare/ [1]1 (abbattere) to discourage, to dishearten2 (disincentivare) to discourage [iniziativa, violenza]; scoraggiare qcn. dal fare to discourage sb. from o to put sb. off doingII scoraggiarsi verbo pronominaleto become* discouraged, to lose* heart; - rsi facilmente to be easily put off. -
4 accasciare
accasciare v.tr. to prostrate, to crush; ( moralmente) to deject: la notizia li accasciò, they were crushed by the news.◘ accasciarsi v.intr.pron.2 (fig.) to lose* heart, to become* utterly discouraged. -
5 invilire
1 (abbassare, deprezzare) to debase, to depreciate, to lower2 (degradare) to degrade3 (deprimere) to deject, to depress◆ v. intr. → invilirsi.◘ invilirsi v.intr.pron.1 (abbassarsi, deprezzarsi) to become* debased, to be depreciated2 (degradarsi) to become* degraded3 (deprimersi) to lose* heart.
См. также в других словарях:
Deject — De*ject , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Dejected}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Dejecting}.] [L. dejectus, p. p. of dejicere to throw down; de + jacere to throw. See {Jet} a shooting forth.] 1. To cast down. [Obs. or Archaic] [1913 Webster] Christ dejected himself… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Deject — De*ject , a. [L. dejectus, p. p.] Dejected. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] || … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
deject — index depress, discourage Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
deject — early 15c., to throw or cast down, from O.Fr. dejeter (12c.), from L. deiectus a throwing down, felling, fall, pp. of deicere to cast down, destroy; drive out; kill, slay, defeat, from de down + icere, comb. form of iacere to throw (see JET (Cf.… … Etymology dictionary
deject — vb *discourage, dishearten, dispirit Analogous words: *depress, weigh, oppress: distress, *trouble Antonyms: exhilarate: cheer … New Dictionary of Synonyms
deject — [dē jekt′, dijekt′] vt. [ME dejecten < L dejectus, pp. of dejicere < de , down + jacere, to throw: see JET1] to cast down in spirit; dishearten; depress adj. Archaic dejected … English World dictionary
deject — verb [usu. as adjective dejected] make sad or dispirited. Derivatives dejectedly adverb dejection noun Origin ME: from L. deject , deicere throw down , from de down + jacere to throw … English new terms dictionary
deject — I. adjective Date: 15th century archaic dejected II. transitive verb Etymology: Middle English, to throw down, from Latin dejectus, past participle of deicere, from de + jacere to throw more at jet Date: 1581 to make gloomy … New Collegiate Dictionary
deject — /di jekt /, v.t. 1. to depress the spirits of; dispirit; dishearten: Such news dejects me. adj. 2. Archaic. dejected; downcast. [1375 1425; late ME dejecten (v.) < L dejectus (ptp. of dejicere to throw down), equiv. to de DE + jec , comb. form of … Universalium
deject — verb Make sad or dispirited. I pitied poor Miss Reads unfortunate situation. She was generally dejected, seldom cheerful, and avoided company Benjamin Franklin … Wiktionary
deject — Synonyms and related words: beat down, cast down, chill, damp, dampen, dampen the spirits, darken, dash, demoralize, depress, discourage, dishearten, disparage, dispirit, knock down, lower, lower the spirits, oppress, press down, sadden, sink,… … Moby Thesaurus