-
1 גריעה
decrease, substraction, diminution -
2 ירידת ערך
decrease in value, diminution of value -
3 פחיתות
decrease, reduction, lessening -
4 פחת
v. be devalued————————v. be reduced, decreased, subtracted (math.)————————v. to lessen, be diminished, reduced————————v. to lessen, decrease; depreciate, devalue————————v. to reduce, decrease, subtract (math.)————————depreciation, amortization, amortisation, amortizement; waste, wastage————————pit; trap -
5 אבידה
אֲבֵידָה, אֲבֵדָהf. (b. h. אֲבֵדה; אבד) 1) lost or missed object. שומר א׳ the keeper of a lost object waiting for its owner to claim it B. Mets.29a; a. fr.בעל א׳ the owner of the lost thing. Kid. 2b בעל א׳ מחזירוכ׳ the owner hunts for what he has lost, i. e. man woos woman (allud. to Gen. 2:21); a. fr.M. Kat. 25b בכו לאובדים ולא לא׳ Ms. M. (ed. בכו לאבילים) weep for the losers, but not for the lost (deceased). 2) loss, decrease. אֲבֵידַת נפש decrease of physical strength. Yoma 74b.(Y. ib. VIII, 44d top אב בית read אבידת). -
6 אבדה
אֲבֵידָה, אֲבֵדָהf. (b. h. אֲבֵדה; אבד) 1) lost or missed object. שומר א׳ the keeper of a lost object waiting for its owner to claim it B. Mets.29a; a. fr.בעל א׳ the owner of the lost thing. Kid. 2b בעל א׳ מחזירוכ׳ the owner hunts for what he has lost, i. e. man woos woman (allud. to Gen. 2:21); a. fr.M. Kat. 25b בכו לאובדים ולא לא׳ Ms. M. (ed. בכו לאבילים) weep for the losers, but not for the lost (deceased). 2) loss, decrease. אֲבֵידַת נפש decrease of physical strength. Yoma 74b.(Y. ib. VIII, 44d top אב בית read אבידת). -
7 אֲבֵידָה
אֲבֵידָה, אֲבֵדָהf. (b. h. אֲבֵדה; אבד) 1) lost or missed object. שומר א׳ the keeper of a lost object waiting for its owner to claim it B. Mets.29a; a. fr.בעל א׳ the owner of the lost thing. Kid. 2b בעל א׳ מחזירוכ׳ the owner hunts for what he has lost, i. e. man woos woman (allud. to Gen. 2:21); a. fr.M. Kat. 25b בכו לאובדים ולא לא׳ Ms. M. (ed. בכו לאבילים) weep for the losers, but not for the lost (deceased). 2) loss, decrease. אֲבֵידַת נפש decrease of physical strength. Yoma 74b.(Y. ib. VIII, 44d top אב בית read אבידת). -
8 אֲבֵדָה
אֲבֵידָה, אֲבֵדָהf. (b. h. אֲבֵדה; אבד) 1) lost or missed object. שומר א׳ the keeper of a lost object waiting for its owner to claim it B. Mets.29a; a. fr.בעל א׳ the owner of the lost thing. Kid. 2b בעל א׳ מחזירוכ׳ the owner hunts for what he has lost, i. e. man woos woman (allud. to Gen. 2:21); a. fr.M. Kat. 25b בכו לאובדים ולא לא׳ Ms. M. (ed. בכו לאבילים) weep for the losers, but not for the lost (deceased). 2) loss, decrease. אֲבֵידַת נפש decrease of physical strength. Yoma 74b.(Y. ib. VIII, 44d top אב בית read אבידת). -
9 פגם
פְּגָםm. (preced. wds.) 1) injury, deterioration; blemish, discredit. Tanḥ. Vayishl. 5 פ׳ הוא לאשה it is discreditable to a woman (to be showy). Y.B. Kam.VIII, end, 6c; Bab. ib. 93a משום פְּגַם משפחה because it is a discredit to the entire family. Gitt.59b משום פְּגָמוֹ של ראשין because it might cast a reflection on his predecessor (making it appear as if he were not a legitimate priest); משום פ׳ שניהם because it reflects on both of them. Sot.41a משום פגמו של ראשון because it discredits the scroll first used (as if it had been found unfit for reading in it). Sifré Num. 92 דברי פ׳ criticising words, opp. דברי שבח. Yalk. Ps. 846 ע״א קרויה לשם פְּגָמָהּוכ׳ a heathen deity is named with an opprobrious epithet, as ḥerem, shekets, opp. לשם שבח; a. fr.נותן טעם לפ׳, v. טַעַם. Cant. R. to VII, 8 (in Chald. dict.) אנן בעינן נתן ביה פ׳וכ׳ we desire to discredit him (the idol), by being there and not bowing to him Snh.73b פִּיגְמָהּ (from פֶּגֶם), v. פְּגִימָה. 2) indemnity for deterioration in value or social standing, to be paid to a seduced or outraged girl. Keth.III, 4 המפתה נותן בושת ופ׳ וקנס the seducer must pay an indemnity for exposure to shame and for loss of value, and a fine besides. Ib. 7 פ׳ רואין אותהוכ׳ as to indemnity for loss of value, we estimate her as if she were a handmaid to be sold 3) (v. פְּגִימָה) the decrease of the moon; trnsf. decline. Pesik. R. s. 15 (ref. to Ps. 89:38) כהדין סיהרא … אתם מונין לפְגָמוֹ like the moon: if you do good, you shall count by its fulness (by referring to your political ascendancy); if not, you shall count by its decrease (by the symptoms of decline); Pesik. Haḥod., p. 53a> לפְגָמָהּ; v. next w. -
10 פְּגָם
פְּגָםm. (preced. wds.) 1) injury, deterioration; blemish, discredit. Tanḥ. Vayishl. 5 פ׳ הוא לאשה it is discreditable to a woman (to be showy). Y.B. Kam.VIII, end, 6c; Bab. ib. 93a משום פְּגַם משפחה because it is a discredit to the entire family. Gitt.59b משום פְּגָמוֹ של ראשין because it might cast a reflection on his predecessor (making it appear as if he were not a legitimate priest); משום פ׳ שניהם because it reflects on both of them. Sot.41a משום פגמו של ראשון because it discredits the scroll first used (as if it had been found unfit for reading in it). Sifré Num. 92 דברי פ׳ criticising words, opp. דברי שבח. Yalk. Ps. 846 ע״א קרויה לשם פְּגָמָהּוכ׳ a heathen deity is named with an opprobrious epithet, as ḥerem, shekets, opp. לשם שבח; a. fr.נותן טעם לפ׳, v. טַעַם. Cant. R. to VII, 8 (in Chald. dict.) אנן בעינן נתן ביה פ׳וכ׳ we desire to discredit him (the idol), by being there and not bowing to him Snh.73b פִּיגְמָהּ (from פֶּגֶם), v. פְּגִימָה. 2) indemnity for deterioration in value or social standing, to be paid to a seduced or outraged girl. Keth.III, 4 המפתה נותן בושת ופ׳ וקנס the seducer must pay an indemnity for exposure to shame and for loss of value, and a fine besides. Ib. 7 פ׳ רואין אותהוכ׳ as to indemnity for loss of value, we estimate her as if she were a handmaid to be sold 3) (v. פְּגִימָה) the decrease of the moon; trnsf. decline. Pesik. R. s. 15 (ref. to Ps. 89:38) כהדין סיהרא … אתם מונין לפְגָמוֹ like the moon: if you do good, you shall count by its fulness (by referring to your political ascendancy); if not, you shall count by its decrease (by the symptoms of decline); Pesik. Haḥod., p. 53a> לפְגָמָהּ; v. next w. -
11 פחת
פַּחַת, פַּחֲתָאI ch. sam( פַּחַת c. (b. h.; preced. wds.) cavity, pit.), 1) cavity, pit. Targ. Jer. 18:20; 22 (ed. Lag. a. oth. פְּחֵית).Pl. פַּחֲתִין Targ. O. Lev. 14:37 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. פַּחֲתָן; h. text שקערורת). 2) depreciation, decrease, loss. B. Mets.70a שקיל אגרא ושקיל פ׳ he charged a compensation for the use of the vessel, and an indemnity for the loss (by wear and tear). Ib. אי אגרא לא פ׳ ואי פ׳ לא אגרא if you take payment for the use of the vessel, you must not charge for wear and tear Y.Ned.IX, end, 41c תהא פַּחֲתָה בה let a decrease come over it (may his wealth be reduced). Koh. R. to XI, 9 איזיל לפ׳ go to ruin! 3) (trnsf.) degraded person. Gen. R. s. 36 (ref. to Gen. 9:18 אבי כנען) אבוי דפ׳ the father of the degraded. Ib. s. 99 (ref. to Gen. 49:5) אחים דפ׳וכ׳ ‘brothers of the degraded (Dinah, with ref. to Gen. 34:25) …, but no brothers to Joseph. -
12 פחתא
פַּחַת, פַּחֲתָאI ch. sam( פַּחַת c. (b. h.; preced. wds.) cavity, pit.), 1) cavity, pit. Targ. Jer. 18:20; 22 (ed. Lag. a. oth. פְּחֵית).Pl. פַּחֲתִין Targ. O. Lev. 14:37 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. פַּחֲתָן; h. text שקערורת). 2) depreciation, decrease, loss. B. Mets.70a שקיל אגרא ושקיל פ׳ he charged a compensation for the use of the vessel, and an indemnity for the loss (by wear and tear). Ib. אי אגרא לא פ׳ ואי פ׳ לא אגרא if you take payment for the use of the vessel, you must not charge for wear and tear Y.Ned.IX, end, 41c תהא פַּחֲתָה בה let a decrease come over it (may his wealth be reduced). Koh. R. to XI, 9 איזיל לפ׳ go to ruin! 3) (trnsf.) degraded person. Gen. R. s. 36 (ref. to Gen. 9:18 אבי כנען) אבוי דפ׳ the father of the degraded. Ib. s. 99 (ref. to Gen. 49:5) אחים דפ׳וכ׳ ‘brothers of the degraded (Dinah, with ref. to Gen. 34:25) …, but no brothers to Joseph. -
13 פַּחַת
פַּחַת, פַּחֲתָאI ch. sam( פַּחַת c. (b. h.; preced. wds.) cavity, pit.), 1) cavity, pit. Targ. Jer. 18:20; 22 (ed. Lag. a. oth. פְּחֵית).Pl. פַּחֲתִין Targ. O. Lev. 14:37 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. פַּחֲתָן; h. text שקערורת). 2) depreciation, decrease, loss. B. Mets.70a שקיל אגרא ושקיל פ׳ he charged a compensation for the use of the vessel, and an indemnity for the loss (by wear and tear). Ib. אי אגרא לא פ׳ ואי פ׳ לא אגרא if you take payment for the use of the vessel, you must not charge for wear and tear Y.Ned.IX, end, 41c תהא פַּחֲתָה בה let a decrease come over it (may his wealth be reduced). Koh. R. to XI, 9 איזיל לפ׳ go to ruin! 3) (trnsf.) degraded person. Gen. R. s. 36 (ref. to Gen. 9:18 אבי כנען) אבוי דפ׳ the father of the degraded. Ib. s. 99 (ref. to Gen. 49:5) אחים דפ׳וכ׳ ‘brothers of the degraded (Dinah, with ref. to Gen. 34:25) …, but no brothers to Joseph. -
14 פַּחֲתָא
פַּחַת, פַּחֲתָאI ch. sam( פַּחַת c. (b. h.; preced. wds.) cavity, pit.), 1) cavity, pit. Targ. Jer. 18:20; 22 (ed. Lag. a. oth. פְּחֵית).Pl. פַּחֲתִין Targ. O. Lev. 14:37 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. פַּחֲתָן; h. text שקערורת). 2) depreciation, decrease, loss. B. Mets.70a שקיל אגרא ושקיל פ׳ he charged a compensation for the use of the vessel, and an indemnity for the loss (by wear and tear). Ib. אי אגרא לא פ׳ ואי פ׳ לא אגרא if you take payment for the use of the vessel, you must not charge for wear and tear Y.Ned.IX, end, 41c תהא פַּחֲתָה בה let a decrease come over it (may his wealth be reduced). Koh. R. to XI, 9 איזיל לפ׳ go to ruin! 3) (trnsf.) degraded person. Gen. R. s. 36 (ref. to Gen. 9:18 אבי כנען) אבוי דפ׳ the father of the degraded. Ib. s. 99 (ref. to Gen. 49:5) אחים דפ׳וכ׳ ‘brothers of the degraded (Dinah, with ref. to Gen. 34:25) …, but no brothers to Joseph. -
15 אט
adv. slow, slowly————————v. be slowed down; decelerated; decreased————————v. to slow down; decelerate; decrease; delay -
16 בירידה
adv. on the decrease; decreasingly -
17 גיל בלות האון
andropause, period in the life of a man during which the production of testosterone begins to decrease (combination of virility and menopause) -
18 הורדה
lowering, decrease, reduction, removal, relegation, slash, dip -
19 היפחתות
diminishing, decrease, reduction -
20 הפחתה
reduction, decrease, diminution, abatement, alleviation, cutback, deduction, extenuation, letdown, meiosis, rebate, retrenchment, decrement, detraction
См. также в других словарях:
decrease — I noun abatement, abbreviation, abridgment, alleviation, attenuation, constriction, contraction, curtailment, cut, cutback, deceleration, declension, declination, decline, decline and fall, decrement, decrescence, deduction, deflation, deminutio … Law dictionary
decrease — vb Decrease, lessen, diminish, reduce, abate, dwindle denote to make or grow less, but they are not freely interchangeable. Decrease and lessen are often employed in place of any of the others. Decrease normally retains, even in the transitive,… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Decrease — De*crease , v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Decreased}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Decreasing}.] [OE. decrecen, fr. OF. decreistre, F. d[ e]cro[^i]tre, or from the OF. noun (see {Decrease}, n.), fr. L. decrescere to grow less; de + crescere to grow. See {Crescent},… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
decrease — [dē krēs′, dikrēs′; ] also, & for n. usually [, dē′krēs΄] vi., vt. decreased, decreasing [ME decresen < OFr decreistre < L decrescere < de , from, away + crescere, grow: see CRESCENT] to become or cause to become less, smaller, etc.;… … English World dictionary
Decrease — De*crease , n. [OE. decrees, OF. decreis, fr. decreistre. See {Decrease}, v.] 1. A becoming less; gradual diminution; decay; as, a decrease of revenue or of strength. [1913 Webster] 2. The wane of the moon. Bacon. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Decrease — De*crease , v. t. To cause to grow less; to diminish gradually; as, extravagance decreases one s means. [1913 Webster] That might decrease their present store. Prior. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
decrease — [n] diminishing, lessening abatement, compression, condensation, constriction, contraction, cutback, decline, declining, decrescence, depression, diminution, discount, downturn, dwindling, ebb, falling off, loss, reduction, shrinkage, striction,… … New thesaurus
decrease — is pronounced with stress on the first syllable as a noun and on the second syllable as a verb … Modern English usage
decrease — ► VERB ▪ make or become smaller or fewer in size, amount, intensity, or degree. ► NOUN 1) an instance of decreasing. 2) the process of decreasing. ORIGIN Latin decrescere, from crescere grow … English terms dictionary
decrease — I UK [diːˈkriːs] / US [dɪˈkrɪs] verb Word forms decrease : present tense I/you/we/they decrease he/she/it decreases present participle decreasing past tense decreased past participle decreased ** Other ways of saying decrease: be/go/come down to… … English dictionary
decrease — ▪ I. decrease de‧crease 2 [ˈdiːkriːs] noun [countable, uncountable] the process of reducing something, or the amount by which it reduces: decrease in • The government announced a 25% decrease in the price of fuel. decrease of • Industrial… … Financial and business terms