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1 decomporre
1. v/i ( putrefarsi) decompose2. v/t chemistry break down* * *decomporre v.tr.1 (chim.) to dissociate, to break* down2 ( disgregare, scomporre) to dissolve, to decompose, to separate: (mat.) decomporre in fattori, to break up into linear factors.◘ decomporsi v.intr.pron.1 (chim.) to decompose, to decompound, to break* down, to decay2 ( putrefarsi) to decompose, to rot, to decay, to putrefy, to go* bad: il cadavere si decompose rapidamente, the corpse (o body) decomposed quickly.* * *[dekom'porre] 1.verbo transitivo to decompose2.verbo pronominale decomporsi decomporre* * *decomporre/dekom'porre/ [73]to decompose.II decomporsi verbo pronominale→ decomporre -
2 scomporre
break down* * *scomporre v.tr.1 ( disfare) to take* to pieces: scomporre una macchina, to take a machine to pieces (o to take down o to dismantle a machine)2 ( decomporre) to decompose, to resolve (anche mat., chim.): to break* down: scomporre in fattori, to factor (o to break up into factors); scomporre una parola, to split up (o to syllabize) a word; scomporre qlco. nei suoi elementi, to decompose (o to resolve) sthg. into its elements3 ( disordinare) to disarrange, to discompose, to upset*; ( arruffare) to ruffle: scomporre i capelli a qlcu., to ruffle s.o.'s hair4 ( alterare) to distort; (fig.) ( turbare) to upset*: scomporre i lineamenti del volto, to distort the features; scomporre la mente, to upset the mind: la notizia non lo scompose, the (piece of) news didn't upset him5 (tip.) to distribute.◘ scomporsi v.intr.pron. ( turbarsi) to get* upset; ( agitarsi) to get* agitated: qualsiasi cosa succeda, non si scompone mai, whatever happens he never gets upset.* * *1. [skom'porre]vb irreg vt(parola, numero) to break up, Chim to decompose2.1)scomporsi vip
2) Chim to decompose3) (fig : turbarsi) to lose one's composure, get upset* * *[skom'porre] 1.verbo transitivo1) (dividere in parti) to break* down, to separate, to resolve2) (analizzare) to break* down [ragionamento, frase] (in into)3) chim. fis. to decompose [ composto]4) mat. to factorize [ numero]5) (scompigliare) [ vento] to ruffle [ capelli]2.* * *scomporre/skom'porre/ [73]1 (dividere in parti) to break* down, to separate, to resolve2 (analizzare) to break* down [ragionamento, frase] (in into)3 chim. fis. to decompose [ composto]4 mat. to factorize [ numero]II scomporsi verbo pronominale(turbarsi) [ persona] to become* flustered, to be* touched; rispondere senza -rsi to answer without getting flustered. -
3 putrefare
rot, putrefy* * *putrefare v. intr. putrefarsi v.intr.pron. to go* bad; to putrefy, to rot, to decompose: il pesce (si) putrefà facilmente, fish goes bad easily; i cadaveri abbandonati si putrefacevano, the abandoned bodies were putrefying◆ v.tr. to putrefy.* * *[putre'fare] 1. 2.verbo pronominale putrefarsi putrefare* * *putrefare/putre'fare/ [8]II putrefarsi verbo pronominale→ putrefare -
4 scomporre
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5 disfare
undoletto strip( distruggere) destroydisfare la valigia unpack* * *disfare v.tr.1 to undo*; ( distruggere) to destroy: non potrai mai disfare tutto ciò che abbiamo fatto, you'll never be able to undo all we have done; disfare un pezzo di lavoro a maglia, to unravel a piece of knitting; disfare le valigie, to unpack // disfare un letto, to strip a bed // questo lavoro pesante mi ha completamente disfatto, this heavy work has completely exhausted me2 ( slegare) to undo*; to unfasten, to untie: disfare un nodo, to undo (o to untie) a knot; disfare un pacco, to undo (o to open) a parcel◘ disfarsi v.intr.pron.1 ( cadere in rovina) to break* up, to go* to ruin3 ( decomporsi) to decompose◆ v.rifl. ( liberarsi) to get* rid (of s.o., sthg.): disfare della refurtiva, to get rid of the loot; disfare di un seccatore, to get rid of a nuisance.* * *1. [dis'fare]vb irreg vt2) (distruggere) to destroy2. vr (disfarsi)disfarsi di — (liberarsi) to get rid of
3. vip (disfarsi)1) (nodo, pacco) to come undone, (neve) to melt2) (andare a pezzi) to fall to pieces* * *[dis'fare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (smantellare, smontare) to unmake*; (sciogliere) to split*, to undo* [ cucitura]; to unpick [ orlo]; to unravel [ lavoro a maglia]; to untie [ nodo]2) (liquefare) to melt2.verbo pronominale disfarsi2) (consumarsi) [ cucitura] to split* (open); [ lavoro a maglia] to unravel3) (sciogliersi) [ nodo] to unknit*; (liquefarsi) to melt* * *disfare/dis'fare/ [8]1 (smantellare, smontare) to unmake*; (sciogliere) to split*, to undo* [ cucitura]; to unpick [ orlo]; to unravel [ lavoro a maglia]; to untie [ nodo]; disfare il letto to strip (down) the bed; disfare i bagagli to do the unpacking2 (liquefare) to meltII disfarsi verbo pronominale -
6 dissolvere
dissolvedubbi, nebbia dispel* * *dissolvere v.tr.1 to dissolve, to separate, to decompose: (dir.) dissolvere un matrimonio, un contratto, una società, to dissolve a marriage, a contract, a company2 ( disperdere) to disperse, to dispel (anche fig.): il vento dissolse la nebbia, the wind dispersed the fog; dissolvere un dubbio, to dispel a doubt; la crisi ha dissolto le loro grandi speranze, the crisis thwarted their high expectations (o their high expectations dissolved in the crisis)◘ dissolversi v.intr.pron.1 to dissolve: il partito si è dissolto per mancanza di sostenitori, the party dissolved through lack of support2 ( svanire) to fade away, to vanish, to dissolve, to disperse (anche fig.): il fumo si dissolse nell'aria, the smoke dispersed (o vanished) in the air; i vostri timori si dissolveranno presto, your fears will soon fade away (o will soon vanish)* * *1. [dis'sɔlvere]vb irreg vt(sostanza) to dissolve, (nebbia) to disperse, dispel, clear (away), (neve) to melt, (fig : dubbio) to dispel2. vip (dissolversi)(vedi vt), to dissolve; to disperse, dispel, clear (away); to melt; to be dispelled* * *[dis'sɔlvere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (sciogliere) to clear, to dispel, to dissipate form. [ nebbia]; fig. to dispel, to dissipate form. [ paura]2) [acqua, acido] to dissolve [sostanza, sporco]2.verbo pronominale dissolversi2) fig. to fade away, to dissolve3) [sostanza, compressa] to dissolve* * *dissolvere/dis'sɔlvere/ [22]1 (sciogliere) to clear, to dispel, to dissipate form. [ nebbia]; fig. to dispel, to dissipate form. [ paura]2 [acqua, acido] to dissolve [sostanza, sporco]II dissolversi verbo pronominale2 fig. to fade away, to dissolve3 [sostanza, compressa] to dissolve. -
7 imputridire
rot* * *◆ v.tr. (rendere putrido) to make* rot, to make* decay.* * *[imputri'dire]1. vt2. vi* * *[imputri'dire]* * *imputridire/imputri'dire/ [102](aus. essere) to rot (away), to putrefy. -
8 decomporre vb irreg vt
[dekom'porre]vip (decomporsi) -
9 decomporre
vb irreg vt [dekom'porre]vip (decomporsi) -
10 decomporre
tr [CHIM] (scindere in sostanze più semplici)to decompose, to break down, to cleave -
11 decomporsi
pron [CHIM] -
12 elettrolizzare
tr [CHIM, ELETTR, FIS]to electrolyze, to subject sth. to electrolysis, to decompose sth. by electrolysis -
13 scindere
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14 scindersi
pron [CHIM]to decompose, to dissociate, to split -
15 scomporre elettroliticamente
tr [CHIM]Dizionario chimica Italiano-Inglese > scomporre elettroliticamente
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16 scomporre
tr [CHIM] (negli elementi costitutivi)to break, to break down, to decompose, to cleave
См. также в других словарях:
décomposé — ⇒DÉCOMPOSÉ, ÉE, part. passé et adj. I. Part. passé de décomposer. II. Adjectif A. [Correspond à décomposer A] 1. Un corps, une substance décomposé(e). La lumière, un rayon décomposé(e). L eau décomposée en ses éléments constitutifs (VERNE, Île… … Encyclopédie Universelle
décomposé — décomposé, ée (dé kon pô zé, zée) part. passé. 1° Dont la composition est détruite. L eau décomposée par les chimistes en oxygène et hydrogène. 2° Terme de botanique. Feuilles décomposées, feuilles qui sont partagées en nombreuses divisions… … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
decompose — [v1] rot, break up break down, crumble, decay, disintegrate, dissolve, fall apart, fester, molder, putrefy, putresce, spoil, taint, turn; concept 469 Ant. combine, develop, grow, improve decompose [v2] analyze by taking apart anatomize, atomize,… … New thesaurus
Decompose — De com*pose , v. i. To become resolved or returned from existing combinations; to undergo dissolution; to decay; to rot. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Decompose — De com*pose , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Decomposed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Decomposing}.] [Cf. F. d[ e]composer. Cf. {Discompose}.] To separate the constituent parts of; to resolve into original elements; to set free from previously existing forms of… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
decompose — index decay, degenerate, deteriorate, disintegrate, disorganize, dissolve (disperse), spoil (impair … Law dictionary
decompose — 1750s, to separate into components, from DE (Cf. de ), privative prefix (see DE (Cf. de )), + COMPOSE (Cf. compose). Sense of putrefy is first recorded 1777. Related: Decomposed; decomposing … Etymology dictionary
decompose — *decay, rot, putrefy, spoil, disintegrate, crumble Analogous words: deliquesce, *liquefy, melt … New Dictionary of Synonyms
decomposé — Decomposé, [decompos]ée. part. Il a les significations de son verbe … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
decompose — ► VERB 1) (of organic matter) decay. 2) break down into component elements. DERIVATIVES decomposable adjective decomposition noun … English terms dictionary
decompose — [dē΄kəm pōz′] vt., vi. decomposed, decomposing [Fr décomposer: see DE & COMPOSE] 1. to break up or separate into basic components or parts 2. to rot SYN. DECAY decomposable adj. decomposition [dē΄käm pə zish′ən] … English World dictionary
