Перевод: с иврита на английский

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  • 101 מוט

    מוּט(b. h.) to incline, waver, decline; to give way, bend. Y.Snh.X, 27d bot., v. infra. Tanḥ. Bhar 1 כשתָּמוּט ידם לפניוכ׳ when their power shall sink before Nebuchadnezzar. Tanḥ. Vayishl. 3 (ref. to Prov. 25:26) כשמָט לפניוכ׳ when he bends (humiliates himself) before the wicked; Gen. R. s. 75 א״א לצדיק לָמוּטוכ׳ (Yalk. Gen. 130 לִימּוֹט) it is impossible to the righteous to bend ; a. e. Nif. נִמּוֹט to be shaken, bent. Yalk. l. c., v. supra. Hif. חֵמִיט to bend, to shake. Zab. III, 3 כל שאינה יכולה להָמִיט באדם (not בה אדם) (Asheri להָסִיט, v. סוּט) a ship which has no staggering effect on man. Gen. R. l. c. מֵמִיט עצמווכ׳ humbles himself. Hithpol. הִתְמוֹטֵט, Nithpol. נִתְמוֹטֵט to be declining; to sink. Y.Snh.X, 27d bot.; Yalk. Is. 338 (ref. to Is. 54:10) אם ראית זכות אבות שמָטָה … שנִתְמוֹטְטָהוכ׳ when thou seest the merit of the fathers decline and that of the mothers sink, go and cling to grace; Lev. R. s. 36, end שנִתְמֹטְטָה.Y. l. c. 28b והיו מִתְמוֹטְטִין והולכין they sank deeper and deeper (into poverty). B. Mets.71a נכסיו מתמוטטין (Ms. M. מתמעטין) his wealth will be reduced; Yalk. Ps. 665 מִתְמוֹטֵט he will sink. B. Mets. l. c. הללו מתמ׳וכ׳ (Ms. R. 2 מוֹטְטִין, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes 2– 4) these sink and rise again ; Yalk. l. c.

    Jewish literature > מוט

  • 102 מוּט

    מוּט(b. h.) to incline, waver, decline; to give way, bend. Y.Snh.X, 27d bot., v. infra. Tanḥ. Bhar 1 כשתָּמוּט ידם לפניוכ׳ when their power shall sink before Nebuchadnezzar. Tanḥ. Vayishl. 3 (ref. to Prov. 25:26) כשמָט לפניוכ׳ when he bends (humiliates himself) before the wicked; Gen. R. s. 75 א״א לצדיק לָמוּטוכ׳ (Yalk. Gen. 130 לִימּוֹט) it is impossible to the righteous to bend ; a. e. Nif. נִמּוֹט to be shaken, bent. Yalk. l. c., v. supra. Hif. חֵמִיט to bend, to shake. Zab. III, 3 כל שאינה יכולה להָמִיט באדם (not בה אדם) (Asheri להָסִיט, v. סוּט) a ship which has no staggering effect on man. Gen. R. l. c. מֵמִיט עצמווכ׳ humbles himself. Hithpol. הִתְמוֹטֵט, Nithpol. נִתְמוֹטֵט to be declining; to sink. Y.Snh.X, 27d bot.; Yalk. Is. 338 (ref. to Is. 54:10) אם ראית זכות אבות שמָטָה … שנִתְמוֹטְטָהוכ׳ when thou seest the merit of the fathers decline and that of the mothers sink, go and cling to grace; Lev. R. s. 36, end שנִתְמֹטְטָה.Y. l. c. 28b והיו מִתְמוֹטְטִין והולכין they sank deeper and deeper (into poverty). B. Mets.71a נכסיו מתמוטטין (Ms. M. מתמעטין) his wealth will be reduced; Yalk. Ps. 665 מִתְמוֹטֵט he will sink. B. Mets. l. c. הללו מתמ׳וכ׳ (Ms. R. 2 מוֹטְטִין, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes 2– 4) these sink and rise again ; Yalk. l. c.

    Jewish literature > מוּט

  • 103 מטה

    מַטֶּהm. (b. h.; נָטָה) 1) staff. Ab. V, 6 המ׳ the staff of Moses. Ex. R. s. 3 המ׳ שתייסרנו בו the staff with which thou shalt chastise him. Ib. ‘the signs which I placed in thy hands (Ex. 4:21) זה המ׳ that means the staff; a. fr. 2) tribe. Tosef.R. Hash. III (II):3 שלש על כל מ׳ ומ׳ three notes for each tribe; Y.Succ.V, 55c.

    Jewish literature > מטה

  • 104 מַטֶּה

    מַטֶּהm. (b. h.; נָטָה) 1) staff. Ab. V, 6 המ׳ the staff of Moses. Ex. R. s. 3 המ׳ שתייסרנו בו the staff with which thou shalt chastise him. Ib. ‘the signs which I placed in thy hands (Ex. 4:21) זה המ׳ that means the staff; a. fr. 2) tribe. Tosef.R. Hash. III (II):3 שלש על כל מ׳ ומ׳ three notes for each tribe; Y.Succ.V, 55c.

    Jewish literature > מַטֶּה

  • 105 מילוסא

    מִילּוּסָאm. (Pales of מלי; cmp. חוּלְסָא fr. חוֹל) space, area. B. Bath.67a מ׳ של חצר (Ms. O. מילוסה, Ms. R. מילוסיה; Ms. F. מילואס, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes 60; 70) the area of the court (not the buildings around it, corresp. to אַוִּיר).(Pl. מִילּוּסַיָּא, v. מִלֵּיסָא.

    Jewish literature > מילוסא

  • 106 מִילּוּסָא

    מִילּוּסָאm. (Pales of מלי; cmp. חוּלְסָא fr. חוֹל) space, area. B. Bath.67a מ׳ של חצר (Ms. O. מילוסה, Ms. R. מילוסיה; Ms. F. מילואס, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes 60; 70) the area of the court (not the buildings around it, corresp. to אַוִּיר).(Pl. מִילּוּסַיָּא, v. מִלֵּיסָא.

    Jewish literature > מִילּוּסָא

  • 107 מינות

    מִינוּתf. (מִין III) heresy, infidelity. Tosef.Ḥull.II, 24 נתפס על דברי מ׳ was arrested on the charge of heresy (suspicion of being a Jew-Christian). Ib. שמא … דבר של מ׳וכ׳ perhaps one of the Minin told you some interpretation in their style, and it gave thee pleasure?; Ab. Zar.16b bot. שמא מ׳ בא לידך (insert דבר); Koh. R. to I, 8. Meg.IV, 8 (24b) הרי זו דרך המ׳ (Bab. ed. הקראים, Ms. M. המ׳) such is the manner of the Minin; ib. דרך החיצנים (Ms. M. המינות, corr. חיצונה, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes 100, sq.). Ib. 9 דרך המ׳; Ber.V, 3 (34a) דרכי מ׳ early eds. (ed. טעות, missing in Mishn. a. Y. ed.). Lev. R. s. 28, beg.; Koh. R. to I, 3; XI, 9 דברים שהן מטין לצד מ׳ words which manifest an inclination towards heresy; a. e.

    Jewish literature > מינות

  • 108 מִינוּת

    מִינוּתf. (מִין III) heresy, infidelity. Tosef.Ḥull.II, 24 נתפס על דברי מ׳ was arrested on the charge of heresy (suspicion of being a Jew-Christian). Ib. שמא … דבר של מ׳וכ׳ perhaps one of the Minin told you some interpretation in their style, and it gave thee pleasure?; Ab. Zar.16b bot. שמא מ׳ בא לידך (insert דבר); Koh. R. to I, 8. Meg.IV, 8 (24b) הרי זו דרך המ׳ (Bab. ed. הקראים, Ms. M. המ׳) such is the manner of the Minin; ib. דרך החיצנים (Ms. M. המינות, corr. חיצונה, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes 100, sq.). Ib. 9 דרך המ׳; Ber.V, 3 (34a) דרכי מ׳ early eds. (ed. טעות, missing in Mishn. a. Y. ed.). Lev. R. s. 28, beg.; Koh. R. to I, 3; XI, 9 דברים שהן מטין לצד מ׳ words which manifest an inclination towards heresy; a. e.

    Jewish literature > מִינוּת

  • 109 מצולה I

    מְצוּלָהI f. (b. h.; צָלַל) ( precipitous declivity, glen, shaft, fish-pond. B. Bath.67a חולסית ומ׳ a sand-mound (for glass-making) and a glen (shaft for metal-digging; oth. opin. fish-pond); Arakh.32a. Meg.6b (missing in editions revised by censors, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) וצידו אחד חולסית ומ׳ (Ms. M. חרסית) and on the fourth side it (Rome) is bounded by sand-hills (clay-ground) and glens (or shafts).Ber.9b; Pes.119a כמ׳ שאין בה דגה (דגים) (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes) like a pond without fish (oth. vers., v. next w.); Yalk. Gen. 154; Yalk. Kings 204; v. מְצוּדָה. Mekh. Bshall., Shir., s.5 (ref. to Ex. 15:5, a. Jon. 2:4) יונה ירד למ׳ אחתוכ׳ Jonah went down into one whirlpool, but they (the Egyptians) into two; Yalk. Ex. 246.Pl. מְצוּלֹות, מְצוֹ׳. Mekh. l. c. ואין מ׳ אלא מים עזים m. means rapid waters; (Yalk. l. c. ואין מצולהוכ׳); a. e.

    Jewish literature > מצולה I

  • 110 מְצוּלָה

    מְצוּלָהI f. (b. h.; צָלַל) ( precipitous declivity, glen, shaft, fish-pond. B. Bath.67a חולסית ומ׳ a sand-mound (for glass-making) and a glen (shaft for metal-digging; oth. opin. fish-pond); Arakh.32a. Meg.6b (missing in editions revised by censors, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) וצידו אחד חולסית ומ׳ (Ms. M. חרסית) and on the fourth side it (Rome) is bounded by sand-hills (clay-ground) and glens (or shafts).Ber.9b; Pes.119a כמ׳ שאין בה דגה (דגים) (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes) like a pond without fish (oth. vers., v. next w.); Yalk. Gen. 154; Yalk. Kings 204; v. מְצוּדָה. Mekh. Bshall., Shir., s.5 (ref. to Ex. 15:5, a. Jon. 2:4) יונה ירד למ׳ אחתוכ׳ Jonah went down into one whirlpool, but they (the Egyptians) into two; Yalk. Ex. 246.Pl. מְצוּלֹות, מְצוֹ׳. Mekh. l. c. ואין מ׳ אלא מים עזים m. means rapid waters; (Yalk. l. c. ואין מצולהוכ׳); a. e.

    Jewish literature > מְצוּלָה

  • 111 מצולה II

    מְצוּלָהII f. (נָצַל; cmp. נִיצּוֹלֶת) refuse, threshed-out halms, husks Ber.9b; Pes.119a כמ׳ שאין בה דגן Var. lect. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes) like husks without grain.Pl. מְצוּלוֹת. Tosef.Ter.X, 3 (Var. ed. Zuck. ניצולית), v. נִיצּוֹלֶת.

    Jewish literature > מצולה II

  • 112 מְצוּלָה

    מְצוּלָהII f. (נָצַל; cmp. נִיצּוֹלֶת) refuse, threshed-out halms, husks Ber.9b; Pes.119a כמ׳ שאין בה דגן Var. lect. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes) like husks without grain.Pl. מְצוּלוֹת. Tosef.Ter.X, 3 (Var. ed. Zuck. ניצולית), v. נִיצּוֹלֶת.

    Jewish literature > מְצוּלָה

  • 113 מצע

    מְצַעch. Pa. מַצַּע same, to pass between. Pes.111a ואי מַצְּעָא מאי נעביד Ms. M. (ed. ואי מְמַצְּעִין מאי תקנתיה) and if it (the serpent) passed between (ed. and if they allowed it to pass). Ib. דמצעא להו אשה נדה ed. (Ms. M. דעברה … בנייהו; Ms. O. דפציא; Ar. s. v. פץ: דפצא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes 200, sq.) between whom a menstruant has passed.Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41a bot.; Y.Ter.VIII, 45d top (ל)מיצע סכינא, v. נְעַץ.Part. pass. מְמַצַּע = h. מְמוּצָּע, v. preced. Targ. Y. Num. 19:4. Targ. Y. II Gen. 49:14. Targ. Y. Num. 21:13 מְמֻצַּע (h. form).

    Jewish literature > מצע

  • 114 מְצַע

    מְצַעch. Pa. מַצַּע same, to pass between. Pes.111a ואי מַצְּעָא מאי נעביד Ms. M. (ed. ואי מְמַצְּעִין מאי תקנתיה) and if it (the serpent) passed between (ed. and if they allowed it to pass). Ib. דמצעא להו אשה נדה ed. (Ms. M. דעברה … בנייהו; Ms. O. דפציא; Ar. s. v. פץ: דפצא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes 200, sq.) between whom a menstruant has passed.Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41a bot.; Y.Ter.VIII, 45d top (ל)מיצע סכינא, v. נְעַץ.Part. pass. מְמַצַּע = h. מְמוּצָּע, v. preced. Targ. Y. Num. 19:4. Targ. Y. II Gen. 49:14. Targ. Y. Num. 21:13 מְמֻצַּע (h. form).

    Jewish literature > מְצַע

  • 115 מרזבנא

    מַרְזַבְנָאm. (Pers. marzbân, Vullers II, 116 1) ( custodian of borderland, prefect, duke.Pl. מַרְזַבְנֵי. Meg.6b (Ms. O. מַרְזוּבְנָן, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes 70 a. 90).

    Jewish literature > מרזבנא

  • 116 מַרְזַבְנָא

    מַרְזַבְנָאm. (Pers. marzbân, Vullers II, 116 1) ( custodian of borderland, prefect, duke.Pl. מַרְזַבְנֵי. Meg.6b (Ms. O. מַרְזוּבְנָן, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes 70 a. 90).

    Jewish literature > מַרְזַבְנָא

  • 117 משל I

    מָשַׁלI (b. h.) 1) to handle, to touch. Yoma 46a מָשְׁלָה בהן האור the flames had attacked them. 2) to attend, manage, control. B. Mets.75b מי שאשתו מוֹשֶׁלֶת עליו he whom his wife rules. Ḥull.60b לכי ומְשוֹלִי ביוםוכ׳ (not ומשול; Rashi לך ומְשוֹל) go thou and attend by day and by night.B. Bath.78b (ref. to Num. 21:27) המוֹשְׁלִים ביצרם who control their inclinations; a. e.מוֹשֵׁל governor, consul. Yad. IV, 8 אתם כותבים את המושלוכ׳ you write the governors name and year together with the name of Moses in a document. B. Kam.38a מוֹשְׁלֵי, מוֹשְׁלִים, censorial emendations for מַלְכוּת, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes. Pi. מִשֵּׁל to handle, dispose of, use. Gen. R. s. 20 יכול מְמַשְּׁלָהּ מכל צד you might think, he may use her in whatever way he pleases; Yalk. ib. 32. Hif. הִמְשִׁיל to make a ruler. Sot.36b עבד … חַּמְשִׁילֵהוּ עלינו a slave whom his master bought for twenty pieces of silver,wilt thou make him a ruler over us?; a. e.

    Jewish literature > משל I

  • 118 מָשַׁל

    מָשַׁלI (b. h.) 1) to handle, to touch. Yoma 46a מָשְׁלָה בהן האור the flames had attacked them. 2) to attend, manage, control. B. Mets.75b מי שאשתו מוֹשֶׁלֶת עליו he whom his wife rules. Ḥull.60b לכי ומְשוֹלִי ביוםוכ׳ (not ומשול; Rashi לך ומְשוֹל) go thou and attend by day and by night.B. Bath.78b (ref. to Num. 21:27) המוֹשְׁלִים ביצרם who control their inclinations; a. e.מוֹשֵׁל governor, consul. Yad. IV, 8 אתם כותבים את המושלוכ׳ you write the governors name and year together with the name of Moses in a document. B. Kam.38a מוֹשְׁלֵי, מוֹשְׁלִים, censorial emendations for מַלְכוּת, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes. Pi. מִשֵּׁל to handle, dispose of, use. Gen. R. s. 20 יכול מְמַשְּׁלָהּ מכל צד you might think, he may use her in whatever way he pleases; Yalk. ib. 32. Hif. הִמְשִׁיל to make a ruler. Sot.36b עבד … חַּמְשִׁילֵהוּ עלינו a slave whom his master bought for twenty pieces of silver,wilt thou make him a ruler over us?; a. e.

    Jewish literature > מָשַׁל

  • 119 סבב

    סָבַב(b. h.) to go around, turn. Num. R. s. 18 כשהייתי … והולך וסוֹבֵב כלוכ׳ when I travelled … and went around all the towns; הייתי סובב והולך מעירוכ׳ I went around from town to town. Erub.56a וסובב אל צפון בלילה ‘and turns northward (Koh. 1:6) by night; a. e. Nif. נָסַב to take a turn. Num. R. s. 4 ונָסַבָּה ורחבה למעלה it turned upward and became wider. Pi. סִיבֵּב 1) to surround. Erub. l. c.; B. Bath.25b (ref. to Koh. l. c.) פעמים מְסַבַּבְתָּן ופעמים מהלכתן (Rashi סוֹבַבְתָּן, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 4) at seasons the sun goes around them (making a circuitous route), and at seasons it passes straight through (from north-east to south-west). Erub.23b; Num. R. s. 13 סַבֵּב tie around; a. e.Trnsf. to be around a person, to wait upon. Deut. R. s. 1 (play on סב את ההר, Deut. 2:3) הרבה סי׳ עשו את הורווכ׳ a long while has Esau been around his parent סי׳ על הפתחים to go around from door to door, to beg. Tosef.Peah IV, 8 המְסַבֵּב על … איןוכ׳ for the poor man that goes begging, the public charities are not bound to do anything. Y. ib. I, 15d top כבד …אפי׳ את מסבב וכ׳ ‘honor thy father and thy mother, even if thou have to go begging (thou must support them); Pesik. R. s. 23–24; a. e.Ruth R. to I, 1 עכשיו … מְסַבְּבִין פתחיוכ׳ now all Israel will surround my gate …, waiting for distribution of food; Yalk. ib. 598 יהיו … מְסוּבִּין2.) to carry around from place to place. Kel. I, 7 ומְסַבְּבִין לתוכןוכ׳ and you may carry a corpse from one (of the fortified places) to another; Tosef. ib. B. Kam.I, 14 ומס׳ בתוכן. 3) to place around. Num. R. s. 2 סי׳ לכסאווכ׳ he placed four angels around his throne.Part. pass. מְסוּבָּב, f. מְסוּבֶּבֶת surrounded, closed. B. Bath.25b, v. אַכְסַדְרָא.Pl. מְסוּבִּים, מְסוּבִּין assembled, arranged around. Ab. Zar.18a מס׳ לווכ׳ (Ms. M. מְסוֹבְבִין אותו) (his sins) are arranged around him on the day of judgment (as witnesses). Yalk. Ruth l. c., v. supra.Esp. reclining on the dining couch around the tables (v. מְסוּבֶּה). Ex. R. s. 25 מס׳ ואוכליןוכ׳ lying on couches and eating and praising Pes.101b בני … מס׳ לשתות the members of a party that were assembled for a feast; ib. 102a. Tosef. ib. X, 12; a. fr.Tanḥ. Ḥayé 3 מסביב, read: מכתיב, v. כָּתַב. Hif. הֵסֵב, הֵסִיב, הֵיסֵ׳ 1) ( to surround the table, to recline for dining in company. Ber.VI, 6 (42a) הֵסֵיבּוּ אחדוכ׳ (Bab. ed. הֵסֵבּוּ; Y. ed. הֵיסֵבּוּ) if they lie down for a meal, one says grace in behalf of all, opp. היו יושבין. Tosef. ib. IV, 20 בעל הבית שהיה מֵיסֵב ואוכלוכ׳ if a host has been reclining in company and eating, and a neighbor called him away to speak to him. Ib. V, 5; Y.Taan.IV, 68a bot. בזמן שהן שתי … ומיסבוכ׳ when there are two couches, the highest in rank goes up and reclines at the head of the uppermost couch, v. חֶסַּב. Pes.X, 1 אפי׳ עני … עד שיֵסֵב even the poorest man in Israel must not eat (on the Passover night) without reclining (to indicate that he is a free man); a. fr. 2) to cause to recline, to invite. Ex. R. s. 25 (ref. to ויסב, Ex. 13:18, a. שלחן, Ps. 78:19 הסַיבָּן תחת ענניוכ׳ he invited them to recline under the clouds of glory (v. סִיגְמָטִין); a. e. 3) to turn around. Pesik. R. s. 14 עתיד אני להָסֵיב על עולמיוכ׳ I shall turn again to my world in mercy. Hof. הוּסַב to be transferred from tribe to tribe (Num. 36:7). B. Bath. 112a כבר הוּסַבָּה the field had been transferred (before the division of the land); שכבר הוסבה לא אמרינן we do not adopt the argument that a transfer before the division made any difference (v. comment., a. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes 4 a. 5 for Var. Lect.). Polel סוֹבֵב to surround. Ab. Zar.18a, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > סבב

  • 120 סָבַב

    סָבַב(b. h.) to go around, turn. Num. R. s. 18 כשהייתי … והולך וסוֹבֵב כלוכ׳ when I travelled … and went around all the towns; הייתי סובב והולך מעירוכ׳ I went around from town to town. Erub.56a וסובב אל צפון בלילה ‘and turns northward (Koh. 1:6) by night; a. e. Nif. נָסַב to take a turn. Num. R. s. 4 ונָסַבָּה ורחבה למעלה it turned upward and became wider. Pi. סִיבֵּב 1) to surround. Erub. l. c.; B. Bath.25b (ref. to Koh. l. c.) פעמים מְסַבַּבְתָּן ופעמים מהלכתן (Rashi סוֹבַבְתָּן, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 4) at seasons the sun goes around them (making a circuitous route), and at seasons it passes straight through (from north-east to south-west). Erub.23b; Num. R. s. 13 סַבֵּב tie around; a. e.Trnsf. to be around a person, to wait upon. Deut. R. s. 1 (play on סב את ההר, Deut. 2:3) הרבה סי׳ עשו את הורווכ׳ a long while has Esau been around his parent סי׳ על הפתחים to go around from door to door, to beg. Tosef.Peah IV, 8 המְסַבֵּב על … איןוכ׳ for the poor man that goes begging, the public charities are not bound to do anything. Y. ib. I, 15d top כבד …אפי׳ את מסבב וכ׳ ‘honor thy father and thy mother, even if thou have to go begging (thou must support them); Pesik. R. s. 23–24; a. e.Ruth R. to I, 1 עכשיו … מְסַבְּבִין פתחיוכ׳ now all Israel will surround my gate …, waiting for distribution of food; Yalk. ib. 598 יהיו … מְסוּבִּין2.) to carry around from place to place. Kel. I, 7 ומְסַבְּבִין לתוכןוכ׳ and you may carry a corpse from one (of the fortified places) to another; Tosef. ib. B. Kam.I, 14 ומס׳ בתוכן. 3) to place around. Num. R. s. 2 סי׳ לכסאווכ׳ he placed four angels around his throne.Part. pass. מְסוּבָּב, f. מְסוּבֶּבֶת surrounded, closed. B. Bath.25b, v. אַכְסַדְרָא.Pl. מְסוּבִּים, מְסוּבִּין assembled, arranged around. Ab. Zar.18a מס׳ לווכ׳ (Ms. M. מְסוֹבְבִין אותו) (his sins) are arranged around him on the day of judgment (as witnesses). Yalk. Ruth l. c., v. supra.Esp. reclining on the dining couch around the tables (v. מְסוּבֶּה). Ex. R. s. 25 מס׳ ואוכליןוכ׳ lying on couches and eating and praising Pes.101b בני … מס׳ לשתות the members of a party that were assembled for a feast; ib. 102a. Tosef. ib. X, 12; a. fr.Tanḥ. Ḥayé 3 מסביב, read: מכתיב, v. כָּתַב. Hif. הֵסֵב, הֵסִיב, הֵיסֵ׳ 1) ( to surround the table, to recline for dining in company. Ber.VI, 6 (42a) הֵסֵיבּוּ אחדוכ׳ (Bab. ed. הֵסֵבּוּ; Y. ed. הֵיסֵבּוּ) if they lie down for a meal, one says grace in behalf of all, opp. היו יושבין. Tosef. ib. IV, 20 בעל הבית שהיה מֵיסֵב ואוכלוכ׳ if a host has been reclining in company and eating, and a neighbor called him away to speak to him. Ib. V, 5; Y.Taan.IV, 68a bot. בזמן שהן שתי … ומיסבוכ׳ when there are two couches, the highest in rank goes up and reclines at the head of the uppermost couch, v. חֶסַּב. Pes.X, 1 אפי׳ עני … עד שיֵסֵב even the poorest man in Israel must not eat (on the Passover night) without reclining (to indicate that he is a free man); a. fr. 2) to cause to recline, to invite. Ex. R. s. 25 (ref. to ויסב, Ex. 13:18, a. שלחן, Ps. 78:19 הסַיבָּן תחת ענניוכ׳ he invited them to recline under the clouds of glory (v. סִיגְמָטִין); a. e. 3) to turn around. Pesik. R. s. 14 עתיד אני להָסֵיב על עולמיוכ׳ I shall turn again to my world in mercy. Hof. הוּסַב to be transferred from tribe to tribe (Num. 36:7). B. Bath. 112a כבר הוּסַבָּה the field had been transferred (before the division of the land); שכבר הוסבה לא אמרינן we do not adopt the argument that a transfer before the division made any difference (v. comment., a. Rabb. D. S. a. l. notes 4 a. 5 for Var. Lect.). Polel סוֹבֵב to surround. Ab. Zar.18a, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > סָבַב

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