-
1 démitte
сущ.текст. канифас -
2 demitto
dēmitto, ĕre, mīsi, missum - tr. - [st1]1 [-] faire (laisser) tomber, faire (laisser) descendre. - in flumen equum demittere, Cic. Div. 1, 73: faire descendre son cheval dans un fleuve. - caelo imbrem demittere, Virg. G. 1, 23: faire tomber la pluie du ciel. - ancilia caelo demissa, Liv. 5, 54, 7: boucliers tombés du ciel. - nonnullae de muris demissae, Caes. BG. 7, 42, 6: quelques-unes se laissant tomber du haut des remparts. - in inferiorem demissus carcerem, Liv. 34, 44, 8: plongé dans un cachot plus bas. - in loca plana agmen demittunt, Liv. 9, 27, 4: ils font descendre leurs troupes en plaine. - agmen in angustias demittere, Liv. 21, 34: engager l’armée dans des défilés. - demittere nummum in loculos, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 175: faire tomber un écu dans sa bourse. - demittere calculum atrum in urnam, Ov. M. 15, 44: jeter un caillou noir dans l'urne. - sacrum jugulis demitte cruorem, Virg. G. 4, 542: fais couler de leurs gorges le sang sacré. - se demittere, Caes. BG. 5, 32, 2 ; 6, 40, 6 ; 7, 28, 2, etc.: descendre. - demittere classem Rheno, Tac. An. 1, 45: faire descendre le Rhin à une flotte. - poét. avec dat. (hunc) Stygiae demittite nocti, Ov. M. 3, 695: plongez-le dans les ténèbres du Styx. - demittere aliquem neci, Virg. En. 2, 85: envoyer qqn à la mort. - aliquem Orco demittere, Virg. En. 2, 398: précipiter qqn aux enfers. - cf. Hor. Od. 1, 28, 11; Sil. 11, 142; Ov. H. 14, 5; id. M. 12, 278; Plin. 27, 101. [st1]2 [-] laisser pendre, laisser tomber. - usque ad talos demissa purpura, Cic. Clu. 111: pourpre qu'on laisse tomber jusqu'aux talons. --- Quint. 5, 13, 39, etc. - tunicis demissis, Hor. S. 1, 2, 25: avec une tunique descendant jusqu'à terre. - malis demittere barbam, Lucr. 5, 674, laisser pousser la barbe sur les joues. [st1]3 [-] abaisser. - demittere fasces, Cic. Rep. 2, 53: baisser les faisceaux. - demittere antemnas, Sall. H. 4, 41: abaisser les vergues. --- Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 6. - demissis in terrain oculis, Liv. 9, 38, 13: les yeux baissés vers la terre. - demittit aures, Hor. O. 2, 13, 34: [Cerbère] laisse retomber ses oreilles. - caput demittere, Crass. d. Cic. de Or. 2, 267: baisser la tête. - se demittere ad aurem alicujus, Cic. Verr. 2, 74: se pencher à l'oreille de qqn. - qua colles incipiunt jugum demittere, Virg. B. 9, 7: où les collines commencent à abaisser leur sommet. - qua se montium jugum demittit, Curt. 5, 4, 23: où le sommet des montagnes s'abaisse. --- Plin. 6, 78. [st1]4 [-] enfoncer. - sublicis in terram demissis, Caes. BC. 3, 49, 3: des pilotis étant enfoncés dans la terre. --- cf. BG. 7, 73, 3 ; 7, 73, 6. - demittere gladium in jugulum, Plaut. Merc. 613: plonger une épée dans la gorge. - vulnera parum demissa, Sen. Ep. 67, 13: blessures insuffisamment profondes. [st1]5 [-] fig. laisser tomber, laisser s'affaisser. - animos demittunt, Cic. Fin. 5, 42: ils se laissent abattre. --- Tusc. 4, 14 ; Q. 1, 1, 4. - se animo demittere, Caes. BG. 7, 29, 1: se laisser décourager. [st1]6 [-] fig. abaisser. - se demittere in adulationem, Tac. An. 15, 73: s'abaisser à l'adulation. --- cf. 14, 26. - demittere vim dicendi ad unum auditorem, Quint. 1, 2, 31: ravaler l'éloquence en l'adressant à un seul auditeur. - se demittere ad minora, Quint. 1 prooem. § 5: descendre aux détails. [st1]7 [-] fig. enfoncer. - hoc in pectus tuum demitte, Sall. J. 102, 11: grave-toi cette pensée dans le coeur. --- Liv. 34, 50, 2. - se demittere in res turbulentissimas, Cic. Fam. 9, 1, 2: se plonger dans les affaires les plus orageuses. - se demittere penitus in causam, Cic. Att. 7, 12, 3: s'engager à fond dans un parti.* * *dēmitto, ĕre, mīsi, missum - tr. - [st1]1 [-] faire (laisser) tomber, faire (laisser) descendre. - in flumen equum demittere, Cic. Div. 1, 73: faire descendre son cheval dans un fleuve. - caelo imbrem demittere, Virg. G. 1, 23: faire tomber la pluie du ciel. - ancilia caelo demissa, Liv. 5, 54, 7: boucliers tombés du ciel. - nonnullae de muris demissae, Caes. BG. 7, 42, 6: quelques-unes se laissant tomber du haut des remparts. - in inferiorem demissus carcerem, Liv. 34, 44, 8: plongé dans un cachot plus bas. - in loca plana agmen demittunt, Liv. 9, 27, 4: ils font descendre leurs troupes en plaine. - agmen in angustias demittere, Liv. 21, 34: engager l’armée dans des défilés. - demittere nummum in loculos, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 175: faire tomber un écu dans sa bourse. - demittere calculum atrum in urnam, Ov. M. 15, 44: jeter un caillou noir dans l'urne. - sacrum jugulis demitte cruorem, Virg. G. 4, 542: fais couler de leurs gorges le sang sacré. - se demittere, Caes. BG. 5, 32, 2 ; 6, 40, 6 ; 7, 28, 2, etc.: descendre. - demittere classem Rheno, Tac. An. 1, 45: faire descendre le Rhin à une flotte. - poét. avec dat. (hunc) Stygiae demittite nocti, Ov. M. 3, 695: plongez-le dans les ténèbres du Styx. - demittere aliquem neci, Virg. En. 2, 85: envoyer qqn à la mort. - aliquem Orco demittere, Virg. En. 2, 398: précipiter qqn aux enfers. - cf. Hor. Od. 1, 28, 11; Sil. 11, 142; Ov. H. 14, 5; id. M. 12, 278; Plin. 27, 101. [st1]2 [-] laisser pendre, laisser tomber. - usque ad talos demissa purpura, Cic. Clu. 111: pourpre qu'on laisse tomber jusqu'aux talons. --- Quint. 5, 13, 39, etc. - tunicis demissis, Hor. S. 1, 2, 25: avec une tunique descendant jusqu'à terre. - malis demittere barbam, Lucr. 5, 674, laisser pousser la barbe sur les joues. [st1]3 [-] abaisser. - demittere fasces, Cic. Rep. 2, 53: baisser les faisceaux. - demittere antemnas, Sall. H. 4, 41: abaisser les vergues. --- Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 6. - demissis in terrain oculis, Liv. 9, 38, 13: les yeux baissés vers la terre. - demittit aures, Hor. O. 2, 13, 34: [Cerbère] laisse retomber ses oreilles. - caput demittere, Crass. d. Cic. de Or. 2, 267: baisser la tête. - se demittere ad aurem alicujus, Cic. Verr. 2, 74: se pencher à l'oreille de qqn. - qua colles incipiunt jugum demittere, Virg. B. 9, 7: où les collines commencent à abaisser leur sommet. - qua se montium jugum demittit, Curt. 5, 4, 23: où le sommet des montagnes s'abaisse. --- Plin. 6, 78. [st1]4 [-] enfoncer. - sublicis in terram demissis, Caes. BC. 3, 49, 3: des pilotis étant enfoncés dans la terre. --- cf. BG. 7, 73, 3 ; 7, 73, 6. - demittere gladium in jugulum, Plaut. Merc. 613: plonger une épée dans la gorge. - vulnera parum demissa, Sen. Ep. 67, 13: blessures insuffisamment profondes. [st1]5 [-] fig. laisser tomber, laisser s'affaisser. - animos demittunt, Cic. Fin. 5, 42: ils se laissent abattre. --- Tusc. 4, 14 ; Q. 1, 1, 4. - se animo demittere, Caes. BG. 7, 29, 1: se laisser décourager. [st1]6 [-] fig. abaisser. - se demittere in adulationem, Tac. An. 15, 73: s'abaisser à l'adulation. --- cf. 14, 26. - demittere vim dicendi ad unum auditorem, Quint. 1, 2, 31: ravaler l'éloquence en l'adressant à un seul auditeur. - se demittere ad minora, Quint. 1 prooem. § 5: descendre aux détails. [st1]7 [-] fig. enfoncer. - hoc in pectus tuum demitte, Sall. J. 102, 11: grave-toi cette pensée dans le coeur. --- Liv. 34, 50, 2. - se demittere in res turbulentissimas, Cic. Fam. 9, 1, 2: se plonger dans les affaires les plus orageuses. - se demittere penitus in causam, Cic. Att. 7, 12, 3: s'engager à fond dans un parti.* * *Demitto, demittis, demisi, pen. prod. demissum, demittere. Sallust. Avaller du hault en bas, Mettre en bas, Abbaisser.\Vbi dulcem caseum demiseris in eam. Colum. Apres que tu auras jecté dedens, etc.\Demittere equum in flumen. Cic. Faire descendre.\In solido puteum alte demittere. Virgil. Fouir et creuser bien bas.\Imbecilla vina demissis in terram doliis seruanda. Plin. Enfouiz en terre.\Robora demittere ferro. Valer. Flac. Abbatre des arbres, et les jecter par terre.\In adulationem demitti. Tacit. Se ravaller et aneantir jusques à user de flaterie.\In aluum demittere. Plin. Mettre ou jecter dedens son ventre, Manger.\Per aurem demissa. Horat. Choses qu'on a ouy dire, Qui sont entrees par les oreilles.\Censum in viscera. Ouid. Manger tout son bien.\Corpora morti. Ouid. Tuer.\Ensem in armos. Ouid. Fourrer dedens les espaules.\Equites in campum inferiorem. Liu. Faire descendre.\Ferrum in artus. Ouid. Fourrer dedens.\Fistulam in iter vrinae. Cels. Mettre une seringue, ou une argalie dedens le conduict de l'urine.\Gladium in ima ilia. Ouid. Fourrer dedens.\Imbrem caelo. Virgil. Envoyer en bas.\Insontem neci. Virgil. Tuer.\Lachrymas demisit. Virgil. Les larmes luy cheurent, Il larmoya.\Letho demittere aliquem. Valer. Flac. Tuer.\Nomen demissum ab Iulo. Virgil. Derivé, Descendant.\Oculos demittere. Ouid. Baisser les yeulx, ou la veue.\Demittere aliquid in pectus. Sallust. Mettre en son cueur, en son esprit.\Demittere in pectora et animos vocem. Liu. Mettre dedens les cueurs et recevoir.\Metu vultum demittere. Ouid. Baisser le visage de crainte.\Ad minora me demittere non recusabo. Quintil. Ravaller et abbaisser.\Demittere animum. Cic. Abbaisser son courage, et appaiser.\Contrahere et demittere animum. Cic. Perdre le cueur et le courage.\Debilitari, et animos demittere. Cic. Abbaisser le courage, Perdre le courage.\Demittere mentes. Virgil. Perdre le courage et toute esperance.\Demittere librum dicitur vlmus a Columella. Laisser l'escorce, Estre en seve. -
3 cantherius
canthērius (cantērius), ī, m. (viell. v. κανθήλιος, Lasttier), I) der verschnittene Hengst, der Wallach, auch verächtlich Gaul, Klepper (vgl. Lorenz Plaut. mil. 216), novellus, vetulus, Varr. fr.: debilis, Apul.: albus, Cic.: crucians, Marterklepper, Plaut.: cantherio vehi, Sen.: descendere de cantherio, Cato fr.: Caput Canteri, als Ortsbezeichnung, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 975a: minime sis cantherium in fossam (sc. demitte), beileibe nicht mit dem Gaul in eine Grube, in ein Loch, Liv. 23, 47, 6 (was sprichw. geworden = ja nicht so verkehrt gehandelt). – meton., v. einem schläfrig dastehenden, einem verlebten Menschen, quamquam vetus cantherius sum, mihi nunc, ut ego opinor, adhinniret, Plaut. fr. p. 19 ed. Mai. – v. Esel (Maulesel), Tert. apol. 16; ad nat. 1, 14. – II) übtr.: A) Pfähle mit Querstangen zum Anbinden des Weins, ein Jochgeländer, Col. 4, 12, 1 u.a. – B) als t. t. der Baukunst, gew. im Plur., die Dachsparren, das Dachgebälk, das Sparrwerk, franz. chevrons, Vitr. 4, 2, 5. – C) ein jochartiges Gestell zum Einhängen kranker Pferde, Veget. mul. 3, 47, 3. – / Die Schreibung cantherius jetzt überall in den Ausgaben, wiewohl canterius im Corp. inscr. Lat. 22, 2248 u. 6, 975a.
-
4 канифас
-
5 cantherius
canthērius (cantērius), ī, m. (viell. v. κανθήλιος, Lasttier), I) der verschnittene Hengst, der Wallach, auch verächtlich Gaul, Klepper (vgl. Lorenz Plaut. mil. 216), novellus, vetulus, Varr. fr.: debilis, Apul.: albus, Cic.: crucians, Marterklepper, Plaut.: cantherio vehi, Sen.: descendere de cantherio, Cato fr.: Caput Canteri, als Ortsbezeichnung, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 975a: minime sis cantherium in fossam (sc. demitte), beileibe nicht mit dem Gaul in eine Grube, in ein Loch, Liv. 23, 47, 6 (was sprichw. geworden = ja nicht so verkehrt gehandelt). – meton., v. einem schläfrig dastehenden, einem verlebten Menschen, quamquam vetus cantherius sum, mihi nunc, ut ego opinor, adhinniret, Plaut. fr. p. 19 ed. Mai. – v. Esel (Maulesel), Tert. apol. 16; ad nat. 1, 14. – II) übtr.: A) Pfähle mit Querstangen zum Anbinden des Weins, ein Jochgeländer, Col. 4, 12, 1 u.a. – B) als t. t. der Baukunst, gew. im Plur., die Dachsparren, das Dachgebälk, das Sparrwerk, franz. chevrons, Vitr. 4, 2, 5. – C) ein jochartiges Gestell zum Einhängen kranker Pferde, Veget. mul. 3, 47, 3. – ⇒ Die Schreibung cantherius jetzt überall in den Ausgaben, wiewohl canterius im Corp. inscr. Lat. 22, 2248 u. 6, 975a.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > cantherius
-
6 de-mittō
de-mittō mīsī, missus, ere, to send down, let down, drop, lower, put down, let fall, sink: lacrimas, shed, V.: ubera, let down, V.: ancilia caelo demissa, L.: latum clavum pectore, H.: Maiā genitum demittit ab alto, V.: ab aethere currum, O.: aurīs, H.: crinem, O.: tunicam, H.: se ad aurem alicuius, bend: se ob assem, stoop, H.: vallis, quā se demittere rivi Adsuerant, O.: (matres) de muris per manūs demissae, letting themselves down, Cs.: de caelo demissus, i. e. of heavenly origin, L.: tum demissi populo fasces, lowered. — To cast down, cast, throw, thrust, plunge, drive: Demissa tempestas ab Euro, H.: per pectora tela, O.: equum in flumen: in eum locum demissus, S.: Manīs deam ad imos, V.: hostem in ovilia, H.: ferrum in ilia, O.: sublicas in terram, Cs.: huc stipites, Cs.: nummum in loculos, to put, H.: fessas navīs, i. e. from the high seas, V.: navem secundo amni Scodram, L.: puteum alte in solido, sink, V.: corpora Stygiae nocti, O.: aliquem Orco, V.: ferrum lacubus, O.—Of troops, to send down, lead down: in loca plana agmen, L.: in inferiorem campum equites, L.—With se, to descend, march down: cum se pars agminis in convallem demisisset, Cs.: in aequum locum sese, Cs.—Fig., to cast down, depress, let sink, let fall: quā se (incipit) molli iugum demittere clivo, V.: demissis in terram oculis, L.: voltum metu, O.: animos: mentes, V.: ne se admodum animo demitterent, Cs.: hoc in pectus tuum demitte, impress, S.: voces in pectora, L.: dicta in aurīs, V.: Segnius inritant animos demissa per aurem (i. e. in animum), received, H.: me penitus in causam, to engage in: me in res turbulentissimas, to meddle with: eo rem demittit, si, etc., concedes so much.— P. pass., derived, sprung, descended (poet.): ab alto Demissum genus Aeneā, H.: ab Iove gens, V.: Iulius, a magno demissum nomen Iulo, V. -
7 demitto
dē-mitto, mīsi, missum, 3, v. a., to send down; to drop; to let, sink, or bring down; to cause to hang or fall down; to lower, put down, let fall (freq. and class.).I.Lit.A.In gen.:b.picis e caelo demissum flumen,
Lucr. 6, 257; cf.:caelo imbrem,
Verg. G. 1, 23:caelo ancilia,
Liv. 5, 54 et saep.:barbam malis,
Lucr. 5, 673:latum clavum pectore,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 28; cf.:monilia pectoribus,
Verg. A. 7, 278:laenam ex humeris,
id. ib. 4, 263: Maia genitum demittit ab alto, Verg. A. 1, 297; cf.:ab aethere currum, Ov M. 7, 219: e muro sporta,
Sall. Hist. 2, 53:aliquem in sporta per murum,
Vulg. 2 Cor. 11, 33:taleam (sc. in terram),
to put into the ground, plant, Cato R. R. 45, 2;arbores altius,
Plin. 17, 11, 16, § 81:puteum alte in solido,
i. e. to sink deep, Verg. G. 2, 231:triginta pedes in terram turrium fundamenta,
Curt. 5, 1, 31:arbusta certo demittunt tempore florem,
Lucr. 5, 670:demisit nardini amphoram cellarius (i. e. deprompsit),
Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 12:fasces,
Cic. Rep. 2, 31; cf. id. ib. 1, 40:cibos (sc. in alvum),
Quint. 10, 1, 19; cf. Ov. M. 8, 835.—Naut. t. t., to lower, demittere antennas, Sall. Hist. 4, 41 Dietsch.;Auct. B. Alex. 45, 2: cornua (i.e. antennas),
Ov. M. 11, 482; cf.:effugit hibernas demissa antenna procellas,
id. Tr. 3, 4, 9:arma, classem, socios Rheno,
Tac. A. 1, 45 fin.; cf.: farinam doliis secundā aquā Volturni fluminis, Frontin. Strat. 3, 14, 2;and pecora secundā aquā,
id. ib. 3, 14, 4:manum artifices demitti infra pectus vetant,
Quint. 11, 3, 112; cf.brachia,
id. 2, 13, 9:frontem (opp. attolli),
id. 11, 3, 78:supercilia (opp. allevari), ib. § 79: aures,
Hor. Od. 2, 13, 34; cf.auriculas,
id. S. 1, 9, 20:caput,
Ov. M. 10, 192:crinem,
id. ib. 6, 289:demisso capite,
Vulg. Job 32, 6 al.:aliquos per funem,
Verg. A. 2, 262; Hor. A. P. 461:vestem,
id. S. 1, 2, 95; cf.tunicam,
id. ib. 25:stolam,
id. ib. 99 et saep.; often in a violent manner, to cast down, to cast, throw, thrust, plunge, drive, etc.:equum in flumen,
Cic. Div. 1, 33, 73; cf.:equos a campo in cavam viam,
Liv. 23, 47:aliquem in carcerem,
Liv. 34, 44 fin.; cf. Sall. C. 55, 4:aliquem ad imos Manes,
Verg. A. 12, 884:hostem in ovilia,
Hor. Od. 4, 4, 10:gladium in jugulum,
Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 28; cf.:ferrum in ilia,
Ov. M. 4, 119:sublicas in terram,
Caes. B. G. 3, 49, 4; cf.:huc stipites,
id. ib. 7, 73, 3 and 6:huc caementa,
Hor. Od. 3, 1, 35:nummum in loculos,
to put, id. Ep. 2, 1, 175:calculum atrum in urnam,
Ov. M. 15, 44:milia sex nummum in arcam nummariam,
Nov. Com. v. 108 Rib.: caput ad fornicem Fabii, to bow, stoop, Crassus ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 267: tunicam ad talos, Varr. ap. Non. 286, 19; cf. Cic. Clu. 40, 111; Quint. 5, 13, 39 et saep.:quove velim magis fessas demittere naves,
Verg. A. 5, 29; cf.:navem secundo amni Scodam,
Liv. 44, 31.— Poet. with dat.:corpora Stygiae nocti tormentis,
Ov. M. 3, 695; cf.:aliquem neci,
Verg. A. 2, 85:aliquem Orco,
id. ib. 2, 398; Hor. Od. 1, 28, 11:aliquem umbris,
Sil. 11, 142:ferrum jugulo,
Ov. H. 14, 5:ferrum lacubus,
id. M. 12, 278:offa demittitur faucibus boum,
Plin. 27, 11, 76, § 101.—Se, or in the pass. form with middle signif., to let one's self down, stoop, descend:B.(venti vortex) ubi se in terras demisit,
Lucr. 6, 446:se inguinibus tenus in aquam calidam,
Cels. 1, 3:se ad aurem alicujus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 30; cf.:cum se demittit ob assem,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 64:concava vallis erat, qua se demittere rivi Assuerant,
Ov. M. 8, 334 al.:nonullae (matres familias) de muris per manus demissae,
Caes. B. G. 7, 47, 6.— Prov.: demitti de caelo, or simply caelo, to be sent down from heaven, i. e. to be of celestial origin, Liv. 10, 8, 10; Quint. 1, 6, 16.—Esp., milit. t. t.1.To send, bring, or lead down soldiers into a lower place:2.in loca plana agmen demittunt,
Liv. 9, 27; cf.:agmen in vallem infimam,
id. 7, 34:equites Numidas in inferiorem campum,
id. 27, 18:agmen in Thessaliam,
id. 32, 13; 38, 2: exercitum in planitiem, Frontin. Strat. 1, 2, 7 al.; and without in:agmen,
Liv. 9, 2:levem armaturam,
id. 22, 28 al.:cum se major pars agminis in magnam convallem demisisset,
had descended, Caes. B. G. 5, 32 fin.;so with se,
id. ib. 6, 40, 6; 7, 28, 2; id. B. C. 1, 79, 4; Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 4 al.—Arma demittere, in making a military salute: armis demissis salutationem more militari faciunt, with grounded arms, Auct. B. Afr. 85, 6. —II.Trop., to cast down, let sink, etc.:A.demisere oculos omnes gemitumque dedere,
Ov. M. 15, 612; cf.:vultu demisso,
Vulg. Isa. 49, 23:demissis in terram oculis,
Liv. 9, 38, 13;also in sleep: cadit inscia clavo Dextera, demittitque oculos,
Val. Fl. 3, 41:vultum,
Val. Max. 8, 14, 5; Curt. 6, 32, 1:vultum animumque metu,
Ov. M. 7, 133; cf.vultus,
id. ib. 10, 367; Liv. 2, 58. hoc in pectus tuum demitte, impress this deeply on your mind, Sall. J. 102 fin.; cf.:eas voces in pectora animosque,
Liv. 34, 50; and:dolor hoc altius demissus, quo minus profiteri licet,
Just. 8, 5, 11: cum in eum casum me fortuna demisisset, ut, etc., had reduced, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 8, 2:dignitatem in discrimen,
Liv. 3, 35:vim dicendi ad unum auditorem (opp. supra modum sermonis attolli),
Quint. 1, 2, 31; to engage in, enter upon, embark in, meddle with:me penitus in causam,
Cic. Att. 7, 12, 3; cf.:me in res turbulentissimas,
id. Fam. 9, 1, 2: cogita ne te eo demittas, unde, etc., Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 16 fin.:se in comparationem,
Suet. Rhet. 6:se in adulationem,
to descend to, Tac. A. 15, 73:se usque ad servilem patientiam,
id. ib. 14, 26:se ad minora illa,
Quint. 1 prooem. § 5: re in secunda tollere animos et in mala demittere, to let it sink, i. e. to be disheartened, Lucil. ap. Non. 286, 7; cf.:si vicerint, efferunt se laetitia: victi debilitantur animosque demittunt,
Cic. Fin. 5, 15, 42; so,animos (with contrahere),
id. Tusc. 4, 6 fin.; and:animum (with contrahere),
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, § 4:mentes,
Verg. A. 12, 609 (desperant, sicut e contra sperantes aliquid erigunt mentes, Serv.); and with abl.:ne se admodum animo demitterent,
Caes. B. G. 7, 29.—In geom., t. t., to let fall a line, Vitr. 3, 5, 5.—Hence, dēmissus, a, um, P. a., brought down, lowered.Lit.1.Of localities, sunken, low-lying, low (cf. dejectus, P. a., no. I.):2.campestribus ac demissis locis,
Caes. B. G. 7, 72, 3; cf.:loca demissa ac palustria,
id. B. C. 3, 49, 5.—Of other things, drooping, falling, hanging down:B.demissis umeris esse,
Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 22 Ruhnk.:tremulus, labiis demissis,
with flabby lips, id. ib. 2, 3, 44:demisso capite discedere,
Cic. Clu. 21, 58; cf.:tristes, capite demisso,
Caes. B. G. 1, 32:demisso vultu,
with downcast looks, Sall. C. 31, 7.— Poet. in Gr. constr.:Dido vultum demissa,
Verg. A. 1, 561.—Also deep:demissa vulnera,
Sen. Ep. 67 fin. —Trop.1.Downcast, dejected, dispirited, low (freq.):2.erigebat animum jam demissum,
Cic. Clu. 21, 58:esse fracto animo et demisso,
id. Fam. 1, 9, 16:(homines) animo demisso atque humili,
id. Font. 11; cf. id. Tusc. 2, 21:demisso animo fuit,
Sall. J. 98 al.:demissa voce loqui,
Verg. A. 3, 320.—In the comp.:nihilo demissiore animo causa ipse pro se dicta,
Liv. 4, 44.— Transf. to the person:quis P. Sullam nisi moerentem, demissum afflictumque vidit?
Cic. Sull. 26 fin.:videsne illum demissum?
id. Mur. 21, 45; Quint. 1, 3, 10 al.— Comp.:orator in ornamentis et verborum et sententiarum demissior,
Cic. Or. 24, 81.—Lowly, humble, unassuming, shy, retiring (opp. elatus, lofty, proud):3.ea omnia, quae proborum, demissorum, non acrium sunt, valde benevolentiam conciliant,
Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 182; cf.:multum demissus homo,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 57:sit apud vos modestiae locus, sit demissis hominibus perfugium, sit auxilium pudori,
Cic. Mur. 40, 87.—Rarely of external condition, humble, poor:4.qui demissi in obscuro vitam habent (opp. qui magno imperio praediti in excelso aetatem habent),
Sall. C. 51, 12.—Poet., and in Tacitus, of genealogical descent, descended, derived, sprung:1.ab alto Demissum genus Aenea,
Hor. S. 2, 5, 63; so Verg. G. 3, 35: id. A. 1, 288; Stat. Th. 2, 613; Tac. A. 12, 58.— Sup. does not occur. — Adv.: dēmisse.Lit., low:2.hic alte, demissius ille volabat,
Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 23.—Trop., humbly, modestly, abjectly, meanly:non est ausus elate et ample loqui, cum humiliter demisseque sentiret,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 9, 24:suppliciter demisseque respondere,
id. Fl. 10, 21:se tueri,
id. Att. 2, 18, 3.— Sup.: haec quam potest demississime atque subjectissime exponit, * Caes. B. C. 1, 84 fin. -
8 nam
nam, conj. [ acc. sing. fem. of pronom. stem na-; cf.: egô-nê, tu-nê; Lat. ne, nae; masc. num; cf.: tum, tam; quom, quam].I.To introduce a confirmation or explanation, for (always in prose beginning the sentence; cf.: enim, etenim, and v. infra C.).A.Introducing an explanation or fuller statement of something already said.1.In gen.:2.is pagus appellabatur Tigurinus. Nam omnis civitas Helvetia in quattuor pagos divisa est,
Caes. B. G. 1, 12, 4:quibus rebus auditis... suas quoque copias in tres partes distribuerunt. Nam praesidio e regione castrorum relicto... reliquas copias, etc.,
id. ib. 7, 61, 5: neque solum colent inter se ac diligent, sed etiam verebuntur. Nam maximum ornamentum amicitiae tollit, qui ex eā tollit verecundiam, Cic. [p. 1185] Lael. 22, 82; id. Part. Or. 11, 38; id. Or. 43, 147; cf.:pandite atque aperite propere januam hanc Orci, opsecro. Nam equidem haut aliter esse duco,
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 1, 2. —Esp.(α).To introduce an explanatory parenthetical clause:(β).omni ratione colenda justitia est, tum ipsa per sese (nam aliter justitia non esset), tum, etc.,
Cic. Off. 2, 12, 42:et in insulā quae est in Fibreno —nam hoc, opinor, illi alteri flumini nomen est—sermoni reliquo demus operam sedentes,
id. Leg. 2, 1, 1:tamen is ad id locorum talis vir (nam postea ambitione praeceps datus est), consulatum adpetere non audebat,
Sall. J. 63, 6; Sen. Ep. 40, 9.—To resume the course of thought after a parenthetical interruption:(γ).hic vero simul... atque me mare transisse cognovit (audi, audi, atque attende...), nam simul ac me Dyrrachium attigisse audivit, etc.,
Cic. Planc. 41, 98:duplex inde Hannibali gaudium fuit (neque enim quidquam eorum, quae apud hostes agerentur, eum fallebat): nam et liberam Minucii temeritatem se suo modo capturum, et sollertiae Fabii dimidium virium decessisse,
Liv. 22, 28, 1.—To introduce an example, or several examples, illustrating a general statement, for example, for instance:B.sed vivo Catone minores natu multi uno tempore oratores floruerunt. Nam et A. Albinus... et litteratus et disertus fuit. Nam Q. Metellus... in primis est habitus eloquens,
Cic. Brut. 21, 81:quin etiam easdem causas ut quisque egerit utile erit scire. Nam de domo Ciceronis dixit Calidius, et pro Milone orationem Brutus exercitationis gratiā scripsit,
Quint. 10, 1, 23; 8, 6, 38; Prop. 3 (4), 1, 23.—Introducing a ground or reason for a fact, command, or principle.1.In gen.:2.quamobrem, Quirites, celebratote illos dies cum conjugibus ac liberis vestris: nam multi saepe honores dīs immortalibus justi habiti sunt, sed profecto justiores numquam,
Cic. Cat. 3, 10, 23: vires vitaque corpus meum nunc deserit omne: nam me visus homo pulcher, etc., Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40:qui... dilectum habere noluerit. Nam sociorum auxilia aut ita imbecilla sunt, ut non multum nos juvare possint, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 15, 1, 11.—Esp., introducing the speaker's reason for a particular form of statement, etc.:3.Phoenices alias urbes in orā maritumā condidere... nam de Carthagine silere melius puto quam parum dicere,
Sall. J. 19, 1; cf.Mercuri (nam te docilis magistro Movit Amphion lapides canendo), etc.,
Hor. C. 3, 11, 1;so in a question: una domus erat, idem victus isque communis... nam quid ego de studiis dicam cognoscendi semper aliquid, etc.,
Cic. Lael. 27, 104:nam quid ego de cotidiano sermone querimoniāque populi Romani loquar?
id. Verr. 2, 1, 49, § 129.—Loosely, introducing the speaker's reason for saying what precedes: nam ego ad Menaechmum nunc eo ( I have said this), for, etc., Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 20; id. Trin. 1, 1, 3 Brix ad loc.—So esp. after a general remark, introducing its illustration in the case in hand, Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 58 Spengel ad loc.; id. Most. 5, 1, 3; id. Mil. 2, 1, 17.—4.In a still looser connection, introducing a particular fact or argument in support of what precedes, but, now, certainly:5.L. Sisennae omnis facultas ex historiā ipsius perspici potest, quae cum facile vincat superiores, tum indicat quantum absit a summo... Nam Q. Hortensii admodum adulescentis ingenium simul aspectum et probatum est,
Cic. Brut. 64, 228; 43, 161; id. Div. 2, 31, 66; 2, 32, 68:at prooemium aliquando et narrationem dicit malus homo et argumenta sic, ut nihil sit in his requirendum. Nam et latro pugnabit acriter, virtus tamen erit fortitudo,
Quint. 2, 20, 10.—Ellipt., in reply to a question or remark, where the answer is implied, and nam introduces the reason for it; for assuredly, certainly:C.nos hunc Heracliensem, multis civitatibus expetitum... de nostrā civitate eiciemus? Nam si quis minorem gloriae fructum putat ex Graecis versibus percipi quam ex Latinis, vehementer errat,
Cic. Arch. 10, 22 sq.:numquid ergo hic Lysimachus, felicitate quādam dentibus leonis elapsus, ob hoc cum ipse regnaret mitior fuit? Nam Telesphorum Rhodium amicum suum... in caveā velut novum animal aliquod... pavit,
Sen. de Ira. 3, 17, 3; cf.: de eis rebus, inquit Crassus, quibus sciam poteroque. Tum ille:nam quod tu non poteris aut nescies, quis nostrum tam impudens est, qui se scire aut posse postulet?
Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 101.—So with particles of asseveration: mehercule, hercule, edepol, etc.: tamen tibi a me nulla orta est injuria. Aes. Nam hercle etiam hoc restat, i. e. not yet; for that is to come hereafter, Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 36: sume, posce, prome quidvis: te facio cellarium. Er. Nam nisi hercle manticinatus probe ero, fusti pectito, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 115:dicunt ei fere nullam esse columnam, quae ad perpendiculum esse possit. Nam mehercule, inquit, sic agamus: columnae ad perpendiculum exigantur,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 51, § 133.—The conjunction nam sometimes follows a word of the clause ( poet. and perh. not ante-Aug.; v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 246):II.prohibent nam cetera Parcae Scire,
Verg. A. 3, 379:solam nam perfidus ille Te colere,
id. ib. 4, 421; 10, 585;1, 444: olim nam quaerere amabam,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 20; 41:ego nam videor mihi sanus,
id. ib. 2, 3, 302:his nam plebecula plaudit,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 186.In transitions.A.Introducing a new subject as of secondary importance; but now, on the other hand:B.nam quod rumores distulerunt malivoli, Multas contamināsse Graecas, dum facit Paucas Latinas: factum hic esse id non negat, Neque se pigere,
Ter. Heaut. prol. 19:nam quod purgas eos, quos ego mihi scripsi invidisse, etc.,
Cic. Att. 3, 15, 2:nam quod negas te dubitare quin magnā in offensā sim apud Pompeium hoc tempore, non video causam cur ita sit,
id. ib. 9, 2, a, 2; id. Off. 2, 13, 47:nam auguralis libros ad commune utriusque nostrum otium serva,
id. Fam. 3, 11, 4:nam Vestae nomen a Graecis est, i. e. though that of Janus, before named, is Latin,
id. N. D. 2, 27, 67; id. Div. 2, 31, 66; 2, 32, 68; Quint. 1, 11, 7; 10, 1, 9.—Esp., in referring to a consideration too obvious to require discussion, for obviously, for it is certain, etc.:III.postremo hoc in pectus tuum demitte, numquam populum Romanum beneficiis victum esse: nam bello quid valeat, tute scis,
Sall. J. 102, 11; Liv. 39, 26, 3; Cic. Tusc. 4, 23, 52; Tac. H. 4, 76.In interrogations, emphatically, expressing wonder or emotion in the questioner; cf. Gr. gar.A.With an interrogative.1.Beginning a sentence (anteclass. and poet.): perdidisti omnem operam? Ep. Nam quī perdidi? but how? but why? Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 29:2.nam quem ego adspicio?
id. Poen. 5, 3, 3: quid ego ago? Tr. Nam quid tu, malum, me rogitas quid agas? id. Most. 2, 1, 21:nam quae haec anus est exanimata a fratre quae egressa'st meo?
Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 5:nam quid ita?
id. Eun. 5, 2, 58:nam quem? alium habui neminem,
id. ib. 4, 4, 13:nam quam ob rem? (= quamnam),
Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 2:nam quā me causā extrusisti ex aedibus?
id. Aul. 1, 1, 5 et saep.:nam quis te, juvenum confidentissime, nostras Jussit adire domos?
Verg. G. 4, 445 (but cf. Forbig. ad loc. and Kritz ad Sall. J. 19, 2):nam quae tam sera moratur Segnities?
id. A. 2, 373:bellua multorum es capitum. Nam quid sequar aut quem?
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 76.—Joined as enclitic to an interrogative word:3.quinam homo hic ante aedīs nostras conqueritur?
Plaut. Aul. 4, 9, 17:quidnam id est?
id. Trin. 5, 2, 45:quisnam igitur tuebitur P. Scipionis memoriam mortui?
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 36, § 80:O di immortales, ubinam gentium sumus?
id. Cat. 1, 4, 9; id. N. D. 1, 10, 24:sed Allobroges diu in incerto habuere quidnam consilii caperent,
Sall. C. 41, 1.—For quianam, v. quia fin. —Separated from the interrogative word:4.quid tibi ex filio nam, obsecro, aegre est?
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 27:quis ea'st nam optuma?
id. Aul. 2, 1, 17; 3, 2, 3:quid cerussa opus nam?
id. Most. 1, 3, 101:quis est nam ludus in undis?
Verg. E. 9, 39.—With num:B.num tibi nam, amabo, janua est mordax mea?
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 1:num quid nam tibi molestum est, gnate mi, si, etc.,
id. As. 5, 1, 3; cf.:comicum est et Terentianum numquidnam, cum exemptis num et nam sufficere ad interrogationem potuisset quid,
Donat. ad Ter. And. 1, 4, 8:num nam haec audivit,
Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 6:num quid nam de oratore ipso restat,
Cic. Part. Or. 7, 26.—Without an interrogative word (very rare): scis nam tibi quae praecepi? Plaut. Pers. 3, 1, 51. (For fuller details, v. Hand, Turs. 4, pp. 1-22.)
См. также в других словарях:
демит — demitte f. Похожей на демикотон, но более тонкой была ткань демите (от фр. demitte), производившаяся в Малой Азии, в г. Смирне. Кирсанова 1995 88.** … Исторический словарь галлицизмов русского языка
Fiona Richmond — Female adult bio name = Fiona Richmond photo = caption = birth = birth date and age|1945|3|2 location = Norfolk, England birthname = Julia Rosamund Harrison spouse = death = measurements = height = weight = shoe size = eye color = hair color =… … Wikipedia
Kastell Dinogetia — hf Kastell Dinogetia Alternativname Dinogetia Limes mittel und spätrömischer Mösischer Limes Datierung (Belegung) a) mittelrömisch (?) b) Ende 3. Jahrhundert (?) bis Anfang 7. Jahrhundert; c) nach 971 bis Ende 12. Anfang 13. Jahrhundert … Deutsch Wikipedia
SOPOR — plusquam somnus, altior nimirum iste. Lucan. initiô l. 3. v. 8. Inde soporifero cesserunt languida somno Membra ducis Unde et de poculo soporem faciente, saepe in Quintiliani Declamationum Excerptis; etiam eo, e quo non amplius exciteris. Corn.… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
baisser — Baisser, Se baisser pour saccoutter à l oreille d autruy, Dimittere se ad aurem alicuius. Au baisser des lances, i. In concursu lanceariorum. Baisser la teste, Demittere caput, Submittere verticem vel Deprimere. Baisse les oreilles, Demitte… … Thresor de la langue françoyse
