-
1 κάμνω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `toil, labour, build; get tired, die' (euphem.; almost only ep. οἱ καμόντες, Att. οἱ κεκμηκότες); `be in danger, be in need' (Il.).Other forms: Aor. καμεῖν, fut. καμοῦμαι (Schwyzer 784), perf. κέκμηκα, Dor. (Theoc.) κέκμᾱκα, ep. ptc. κεκμηώς.Compounds: also with prefix, e. g. ἀπο-, ἐκ-, συγ-. - As 2. member in compunds: ἀ-κάματος `without fatigue' (Il.). ἀ-κάμα-ς, - α-ντ-ος `indefatigable' (Il.; on the formation Schwyzer 526); more usual - κμη-τ- (-κμᾱ-τ-), - κμη-το- (-κμᾱ-το-), e. g. ἀ-κμή-ς, - ῆτ-ος `id.', ἄ-κμη-τος `id.', πολύ-κμητος `with much labour prepared'.Derivatives: Verbal noun κάματος m. `labour, much demending labour, fatigue, pain' (Il.; on the meaning Radermacher RhM 87, 285f. [doubtful]). καματώδης `tiring' (Hes., Pi.), καματηρός `tiring, tired' (Ion., h. Ven. 246; after ἀνιηρός etc.; Chantraine Formation 232, Zumbach Neuerungen 15); καματηδόν `with fatigue' (Man.); also the verbal forms καματῶν κοπιῶν, ἐκαμάτευσε μετὰ κακοπαθείας εἰργάσατο H. (: καματάω, - τεύω).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [557] *ḱemh₂- `exert oneself, get tired'Etymology: Beside the thematic nasal present κάμνω Sanskrit has an athematic nā-present (type δάμ-νᾱ-μι): midd. śam-nī-te `exert onself, labour' (Schwyzer 693). The disyll. root form is seen in the impv. śamī̆-ṣva and the agent noun in śami-tár- `who prepares', which agree with Gr. κάμα-τος. Also the thematic aorist ἔ-καμ-ον, ἔ-καμ-ε has a parallel in Skt. a-śam-a-t, both with zero grade, *ḱm̥h₂-e\/o- (Schwyzer 747, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 391); the full grade can be seen in athematic Skt. aor. á-śami-ṣ-ṭa (RV), *e-ḱemh₂-t. The zero grade in Greek is κμη-, PGr. κμᾱ- \< *ḱm̥h₂- ( κέ-κμη-κα, ἄ-κμη-τος.), which in Sanskrit gave śān-tá- (ptc.); s. Rix, Hist. Gramm 1976, 73. κάματος derives from *ḱm̥h₂-etos. - Certain traces of the root in other languages have not been found; perhaps in some Celtic nouns, like MIr. cuma `trouble', cumal `slave (fem.)'. Pok. 557. - Cf. κομέω, κομίζω (\< *ḱomh₂-).Page in Frisk: 1,773-774Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κάμνω
См. также в других словарях:
Bretha Crólige — („Die Entscheidungen betreffs Blutvergießen“) ist der Titel eines altirischen Rechtstextes, der sich mit den Bußzahlungen bei Blutvergießen beschäftigt. Er wird dem Heiler Dian Cecht der Túatha Dé Danann zugeschrieben und ist im Werk Senchas Már… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Celts — Celt redirects here. For other uses, see Celt (disambiguation). This article is about the ancient peoples of Europe. For Celts of the present day, see Celts (modern). Diachronic distribution of Celtic peoples … Wikipedia
Cumhall — (earlier Cumall, pronounced roughly Coo al or Cool ) son of Trénmór ( strong great ) is a figure in the Fenian Cycle of Irish mythology, a leader of the fianna and the father of Fionn mac Cumhaill. Cumhall was a suitor for the hand of Muirne,… … Wikipedia
Early Irish law — Redwood Castle Co. Tipperary, although built by the Normans, was later occupied by the MacEgan juristic family and served as a school of Irish law under them Early Irish law refers to the statutes that governed everyday life and politics in Early … Wikipedia
Manuel Asur — (Manuel Asur GONZÁLEZ GARCÍA) (Güeria Carrocera, San Martín del Rey Aurelio, Asturias, 1947) is a Spanish essayist and poet in Asturian. He s considered to be one of the first modern poets in this language. He has a Ph.D degree in Philosophy. His … Wikipedia
Flaithbertach Ua Néill — (before 978 ndash;1036) was king of Ailech, a kingdom of north west Ireland. He abdicated in 1030 and undertook a pilgrimage to Rome, for which reason he was known as Flaithbertach an Trostáin (Flaithbertach of the Pilgrim s staff). Following the … Wikipedia
Manuel Asur — González García (* 1947 in Güeria Carrocera, Samartín del Rei Aurelio, Asturien) ist spanischer Philosoph und schreibt Artikel und Lyrik in asturleonesisch für La Nueva España. Er arbeitet in „Consejería de Medio Rural y Pesca del Principado de… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Deimne — Finn Mac Cumaill Finn mac Cumaill (auparavant Finn ou Find mac Cumail ou mac Umaill, prononcé parfois Finn mac Cool ; voir en bas de pas pour toutes les variations) est un légendaire guerrier de la mythologie celtique irlandaise, également… … Wikipédia en Français
Demné — Finn Mac Cumaill Finn mac Cumaill (auparavant Finn ou Find mac Cumail ou mac Umaill, prononcé parfois Finn mac Cool ; voir en bas de pas pour toutes les variations) est un légendaire guerrier de la mythologie celtique irlandaise, également… … Wikipédia en Français
Finn Mac Cumaill — (auparavant Finn ou Find mac Cumail ou mac Umaill, prononcé parfois Finn mac Cool ; voir en bas de page pour toutes les variations) est un légendaire guerrier de la mythologie celtique irlandaise, également connu en Écosse et dans l Ile de… … Wikipédia en Français
Manuel Asur — (Manuel González García) (Güeria Carrocera, Samartín del Rei Aurelio, Asturies, 1947) est un essayiste et poète espagnol, considéré le premier poète moderne en asturien. Il est docteur en philosophie et articuliste pour les publications La Nueva… … Wikipédia en Français
