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culcĭta

  • 1 culcita

        culcita ae, f    a bed, cushion, pillow.
    * * *
    matress, stuffed (feathers/wool/hair) pillow/cushion for bed/couch; eye patch

    Latin-English dictionary > culcita

  • 2 culcita

    culcĭta (in MSS. also culcĭtra), ae, f. [etym. dub.; acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 167 Müll.; Paul. ex Fest. p. 50, 8, from calco], a sack filled with feathers, wool, hair, etc., for lying upon, warming, etc.; a bed, cushion, mattress, pillow, Cato, R. R. 10 fin.; 11 fin.; Varr. ap. Non. p. 86, 5 sq.; Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 46; Sen. Ep. 87, 2; 108, 23; Suet. Tib. 54 al. —Of a little cushion or patch for the eye, Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 42.—Of a resting-place in a conservatory of birds, Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 14.— In the lang. of comedy: gladium faciam culcitam Eumque incumbam, I will make the sword my couch, i. e. I will make away with myself, Plaut. Cas. 2, 4, 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > culcita

  • 3 culcitra

    culcĭta (in MSS. also culcĭtra), ae, f. [etym. dub.; acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 167 Müll.; Paul. ex Fest. p. 50, 8, from calco], a sack filled with feathers, wool, hair, etc., for lying upon, warming, etc.; a bed, cushion, mattress, pillow, Cato, R. R. 10 fin.; 11 fin.; Varr. ap. Non. p. 86, 5 sq.; Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 46; Sen. Ep. 87, 2; 108, 23; Suet. Tib. 54 al. —Of a little cushion or patch for the eye, Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 42.—Of a resting-place in a conservatory of birds, Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 14.— In the lang. of comedy: gladium faciam culcitam Eumque incumbam, I will make the sword my couch, i. e. I will make away with myself, Plaut. Cas. 2, 4, 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > culcitra

  • 4 plūmeus

        plūmeus adj.    [pluma], downy, filled with down: culcita: torus, O.
    * * *
    plumea, plumeum ADJ
    feathery, composed of or filled with feathers

    Latin-English dictionary > plūmeus

  • 5 calco

    calco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. calx], to tread something or upon something, to tread under foot.
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Lit. (very freq.; mostly poet. or in post-Aug. prose;

    not in Cic.)' astructos morientum acervos,

    Ov. M. 5, 88; 12, 391:

    calcata vipera,

    trodden upon, id. ib. 10, 23; 12, 391;

    13, 804: alius manum aeger, ut pede ac vestigio Caesaris calcaretur, orabat,

    Tac. H. 4, 81:

    cineres ossaque legionum,

    id. ib. 5, 17:

    calcata lacinia togae,

    Suet. Calig. 35: uvam, [p. 268] to tread grapes, Cato, R. R. 112 fin.; Varr. R. R. 1, 54, 2; Ov. M. 2, 29; id. F. 4, 897; Col. 6, 15, 1.— To stamp, beat:

    in mortario,

    Apic. 2, 3:

    solum ferratis vectibus,

    Plin. 36, 23, 52, § 173.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    To tread down, to oppress, trample upon (the figure is taken from a victorious warrior who tramples upon his prostrate opponents):

    amorem,

    Ov. Am. 3, 11, 5; cf.

    hostem,

    Juv. 10, 86:

    gentem,

    Just. 12, 16, 11:

    libertas nostra in foro obteritur et calcatur,

    Liv. 34, 2, 2:

    calcatum jus,

    Claud. in Eutr. 2, 125.—
    2.
    To scorn, contemn, spurn, despise, abuse:

    insultetque rogis, calcet et ossa mea,

    Prop. 2, 8, 20:

    aliquid quasi fastidiendo calcare,

    Quint. 5, 13, 22:

    calcatum foedus,

    Stat. Th. 3, 208.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    Of objects in space, to tread, pass over: calcanda semel via leti, * Hor. C. 1, 28, 16; Petr. 118, 5:

    scopulos, litora,

    Ov. H. 2, 121:

    durum aequor,

    the frozen sea, id. Tr. 3, 10, 39:

    campum,

    Claud. VI. Cons Hon. 515:

    calcatos lucos Jovi,

    frequented by, Sil. 3, 675.—
    B.
    Of the cock, to tread, Col. 8, 5, 24.—
    C.
    In gen., to press close together, to press in:

    oleas in orculam calcato,

    Cato, R. R. 117 fin.:

    tomentum in culcita,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 167 Müll.; Cato, R. R. 52, 1; 28, 2; Pall. Jan. 20; Plin. 36, 23, 52, § 173; Verg. G. 2, 244.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > calco

  • 6 culcitarius

    culcĭtārĭus, ii, m. [culcita], a cushion-maker, acc. to Diom. p. 313 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > culcitarius

  • 7 laneus

    lānĕus, a, um, adj. [id.], woollen, of wool.
    I.
    Lit.:

    pallium,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 34, 83:

    culcita ob oculos,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 42:

    infula,

    Verg. G. 3, 487: thorax subuculae, Suet. [p. 1033] Aug. 82:

    coma flaminis,

    i. e. his woollen fillet, Stat. S. 5, 3, 183: effigies, little woollen figures which were distributed at the Compitalia, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 121 Müll.—

    Prov.: dii irati laneos pedes habent,

    i. e. the vengeance of the gods comes unperceived, Macr. S. 1, 8, 5; Petr. 44, v. 789.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Covered with a woolly sub stance, downy; of fruits:

    pira corio laneo,

    Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 55 (Jahn et Corrolana).—
    B.
    Soft like wool, woolly:

    lupus,

    a kind of fish, Mart. 13, 89, 1:

    latusculum,

    Cat. 25, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > laneus

  • 8 modicellus

    mŏdĭcellus, a, um, adj. dim. [modicus], very moderate, very little (post-Aug.):

    modicella culcita,

    Suet. Ner. 48 dub. (al. modica; v. Oud. ad loc.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > modicellus

  • 9 paelex

    paelex ( pēlex, and, only in inscriptions, pellex), icis, f. [akin to Sanscr. pallavaka, girl; Gr. pallakis, concubine], a kept mistress, concubine of a married man.
    I.
    Lit.: antiqui proprie eam pelicem nominabant, quae uxorem habenti nubebat. Cui generi mulierum etiam poena constituta est a Numā Pompilio hāc lege: paelex aram Junonis ne tangito, etc., Paul. ex Fest. p. 222 Müll.; cf. Gell. 4, 3, 3:

    libro Memorialium Masurius scribit: pelicem apud antiquos eam habitam, quae, cum uxor non esset, cum aliquo tamen vivebat eamque nunc vero nomine amicam, paulo honestiore concubinam appellari,

    Dig. 50, 16, 144; Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 39; id. Merc. 4, 1, 24 et saep.—With gen. of the wronged wife:

    filiae paelex,

    Cic. Clu. 70, 199; id. Or. 30, 108:

    tune eris et matris paelex et adultera patris?

    Ov. M. 10, 347:

    illa Jovis magni paelex, metuenda sorori,

    id. H. 14, 95:

    fugit (Medea) ulta paelicem, Magni Creontis filiam,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 63:

    horrida,

    Juv. 2, 57.— Poet., of the cows, as rivals of Pasiphaë, who had become enamoured of a bull, Ov. A. A. 1, 321.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A kept mistress, concubine, in gen. (post-class.):

    virginem constupratam servo suo paelicem dederat,

    Curt. 10, 1, 5:

    Artaxerxi regi Persarum ex paelicibus centum et quindecim filii fuere,

    Just. 10, 1, 1; cf.: Granius Flaccus scribit, pelicem quosdam vocare eam, quae uxoris loco sine nuptiis in domo sit. Dig. 50, 16, 144.—
    B.
    A male prostitute (postclass.), Paul. ex Fest. p. 222 Müll.:

    Dolabella eum (Caesarem) pelicem reginae (appellavit), as the favorite of King Nicomedes,

    Suet. Caes. 49;

    in apposition, pelices ministri,

    Mart. 12, 97, 3.—
    * C.
    Comically, [p. 1289] a substitute:

    quoties pelex culcita facta mea est (sc. matellae),

    Mart. 14, 119, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > paelex

  • 10 plumeus

    plūmĕus, a, um, adj. [id.].
    I.
    Lit., downy, covered or filled with down, down- (class.):

    culcita plumea,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 46:

    aures,

    Plin. 10, 23, 33, § 68.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Downy, like down, i. e. light, soft, delicate ( poet. and post-class.):

    plumea pondera,

    Mart. 4, 19, 7:

    nives,

    Arn. 2, 84:

    plumea et lactea cutis,

    App. M. 3, p. 135, 26.—
    B.
    Embroidered:

    indumenta,

    Prud. Ham. 295.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > plumeus

  • 11 stragula

    strāgŭlus, a, um, adj. [sterno, I.; v. the passages from Varr. L. L. 5, § 167 Müll. under II.], that serves for spreading or covering over any thing (viz., over a bed).
    I.
    Adj.: vestis, a covering, bedspread, coverlet, blanket, rug, carpet, etc., Cic. Rosc. Am. 46, 133; 2, 4, 26; 2, 1, 10; 2, 2, 7; 2, 2, 72; Liv. 39, 6; 34, 7; Hor. S. 2, 3, 118 al.; Plin. 7, 51, 52, § 171; cf.: in strato omne vestimentum contineri, quod iniciatur, Labeo ait; neque enim dubium est, quin stragula vestis sit omne pallium, quod Graeci peristrôma vocant. In victu ergo vestem accipiemus, non stragula, in stratu omnem stragulam vestem, Dig. 50, 16, 45.—
    II.
    As subst. freq.
    1.
    strāgŭla, ae, f.
    a.
    A pall, a covering for a corpse, Petr. 78, 1.—
    b.
    A horse-cloth, Dig. 34, 2, 25, § 3.—
    2.
    strāgŭlum, i, n., a spread, covering, rug, carpet, mattress, etc. (cf.:

    tapes, tapetum): hac (culcita) quicquid insternebant, a sternendo stragulum appellabant,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 167 Müll.; cf. Sen. Ep. 87, 2.—Of a bed-covering, bedspread, Cic. Tusc. 5, 21, 61; Plin. 8, 58, 83, § 226; Tib. 1, 2, 79; Mart. 14, 147 al.—Of a covering for a corpse, Petr. 42, 6; Suet. Ner. 50. —Of a horse-cloth, blanket, housing:

    veredi,

    Mart. 14, 86, 1.—Of any thing soft put under brooding fowls, Plin. 10, 33, 51, § 100; Sol. 7, § 29.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > stragula

  • 12 stragulus

    strāgŭlus, a, um, adj. [sterno, I.; v. the passages from Varr. L. L. 5, § 167 Müll. under II.], that serves for spreading or covering over any thing (viz., over a bed).
    I.
    Adj.: vestis, a covering, bedspread, coverlet, blanket, rug, carpet, etc., Cic. Rosc. Am. 46, 133; 2, 4, 26; 2, 1, 10; 2, 2, 7; 2, 2, 72; Liv. 39, 6; 34, 7; Hor. S. 2, 3, 118 al.; Plin. 7, 51, 52, § 171; cf.: in strato omne vestimentum contineri, quod iniciatur, Labeo ait; neque enim dubium est, quin stragula vestis sit omne pallium, quod Graeci peristrôma vocant. In victu ergo vestem accipiemus, non stragula, in stratu omnem stragulam vestem, Dig. 50, 16, 45.—
    II.
    As subst. freq.
    1.
    strāgŭla, ae, f.
    a.
    A pall, a covering for a corpse, Petr. 78, 1.—
    b.
    A horse-cloth, Dig. 34, 2, 25, § 3.—
    2.
    strāgŭlum, i, n., a spread, covering, rug, carpet, mattress, etc. (cf.:

    tapes, tapetum): hac (culcita) quicquid insternebant, a sternendo stragulum appellabant,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 167 Müll.; cf. Sen. Ep. 87, 2.—Of a bed-covering, bedspread, Cic. Tusc. 5, 21, 61; Plin. 8, 58, 83, § 226; Tib. 1, 2, 79; Mart. 14, 147 al.—Of a covering for a corpse, Petr. 42, 6; Suet. Ner. 50. —Of a horse-cloth, blanket, housing:

    veredi,

    Mart. 14, 86, 1.—Of any thing soft put under brooding fowls, Plin. 10, 33, 51, § 100; Sol. 7, § 29.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > stragulus

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