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1 αγγούρι
cucumberΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > αγγούρι
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2 σικύα
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `bottle gourd, Lagenaria vulgaris' (Hp., Arist., Thphr. etc.), metaph. `bleeding cup' (Hp., com., Pl. etc.) with - υάζω `to cup' (Arr.), with - ύασις, - υασ-μός (late).Compounds: As 1. element in σικυ-ήλατον n. `patch of gourds, cucumbers' (Hp.; - ήρατον pap.); to ἐλαύνω (resp. with ρ for λ; Schwyzer 213 w. lit.).Derivatives: Besides σίκυος ( σικυός) m. `cucumber or melon, Cueumis (sativus)' (Hp., com., Arist. etc.), also σίκυς f. `id.' (Alc., Dsc., Gal.). -- From this: dimin. σικύ-διον n. (Phryn. Com., pap. II -- IIIp); - ώδης `cucumber-like etc.' (Hp., Thphr.), - ηδόν `like a cucumber' (medic.), - ών m. `cucumber patch', - ώνη f. = σίκυος ἄγριος, also `bleeding cup' (Hdt.; like κροτώνη a. o.), - ωνία f. = κολοκύνθη (Hp., Plu.). Also Σικυών ( Σεκυ-), - ῶνος m. f. "cucumber city", city not far from Corinth (Il.) with - ώνιος, - ωνικός.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: With σίκυς cf. ῥάφυς, κάχρυς a. other plant names; σικύα as οἰσύα, ὀστρύα etc.; cf. also Heubeck Praegraeca 37. In the variation σικ- σικύα σεκ- Specht KZ 61, 277ff. wants to see (s. also Kretschmer Glotta 26, 57) two diff. products of dissimilation of orig. *σύκυς, what can be proven nor disproven because of the unknown origin of the word [but s. bel.] (in spite of Slav. tyky). The partial agreement with κύκυον τὸν σικυόν, κυκύϊζα γλυκεῖα κολόκυντα H., with Lat. cucumis `cucumber' as well as with Slav., e.g. ORuss. tyky `pumpkin', to which also Sem., e.g. Hebr. qiššu'ā `cucumber', has since long been observed, but a convincing etymology has not yet been found. In any case an old LW [loanword]; source unknown. Extensive lit. in W.-Hofmann s. cucumis and Vasmer s. týkva; further Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 652 ff. New hypothesis by Deroy Rev. int. d'onom. 12, 23f.: pregr., from ku in κυέω and strengthening se-, si- (similar with IE means Brugmann IF 39, 140 ff.). -- The variation points clearly to Pre-Greek (e.g. ι\/ε, υ\/ου), Furnée 251, 354, 257, 367.Page in Frisk: 2,704Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σικύα
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3 Σικυωνία
Σικυωνίᾱ, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem nom /voc /acc dualΣικυωνίᾱ, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)Σικυωνίᾱ, Σικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: fem nom /voc /acc dualΣικυωνίᾱ, Σικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————Σικυωνίᾱͅ, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)Σικυωνίᾱͅ, Σικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
4 Σικυωνίω
Σικυώνcucumber-bed: masc /neut nom /voc /acc dualΣικυώνcucumber-bed: masc /neut gen sg (doric aeolic)Σικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: masc /neut nom /voc /acc dualΣικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: masc /neut gen sg (doric aeolic)——————Σικυώνcucumber-bed: masc /neut dat sgΣικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: masc /neut dat sg -
5 Σικυώνι'
Σικυώνια, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: neut nom /voc /acc plΣικυώνιε, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: masc voc sgΣικυώνιαι, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem nom /voc plΣικυώνια, Σικυώνιαwomen's shoes: neut nom /voc /acc plΣικυώνια, Σικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: neut nom /voc /acc plΣικυώνιε, Σικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: masc voc sgΣικυώνιαι, Σικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: fem nom /voc pl -
6 Σικυωνίας
Σικυωνίᾱς, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem acc plΣικυωνίᾱς, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)Σικυωνίᾱς, Σικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: fem acc plΣικυωνίᾱς, Σικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
7 Σικυωνίων
Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem gen plΣικυώνcucumber-bed: masc /neut gen plΣικυώνιαwomen's shoes: neut gen plΣικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: fem gen plΣικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: masc /neut gen pl -
8 Σικυώνιον
Σικυώνcucumber-bed: masc acc sgΣικυώνcucumber-bed: neut nom /voc /acc sgΣικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: masc acc sgΣικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
9 Σικυών'
Σικυῶνα, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem acc sgΣικυῶνι, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem dat sgΣικυῶνε, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem nom /voc /acc dual -
10 Σικυῶν'
Σικυῶνα, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem acc sgΣικυῶνι, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem dat sgΣικυῶνε, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem nom /voc /acc dual -
11 σικυών'
σικυῶνα, σικυώνcucumber-bed: masc acc sgσικυῶνι, σικυώνcucumber-bed: masc dat sgσικυῶνε, σικυώνcucumber-bed: masc nom /voc /acc dual -
12 σικυῶν'
σικυῶνα, σικυώνcucumber-bed: masc acc sgσικυῶνι, σικυώνcucumber-bed: masc dat sgσικυῶνε, σικυώνcucumber-bed: masc nom /voc /acc dual -
13 σίκυος
A s.v. βουβάλιος)), cucumber, Cucumis sativus, Ar.Ach. 520, Pax 1001, Thphr.HP7.4.1, Diocl.Fr.49, al., PCair.Zen.176.4, al. (iii B.C.);σίκυς ἥμερος Dsc.
l.c.; eaten unripe and raw, Hp.Vict.2.55; but also σ. πέπων, v. πέπων 1.2 ( πέπων alone is condemned by Phryn.230); also called σ. σπερματίας, seeding, i.e. ripe cucumber, Cratin.136.2 σ. ἄγριος squirting cucumber, Ecballium Elaterium, Hp.Nat.Mul.95, Mul.1.77, Thphr.HP9.15.6; alsoσίκυς ἄγριος Dsc.4.150
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14 Σικυωνιέων
Σικυώνcucumber-bed: masc /fem gen pl (epic ionic)Σικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: masc /fem gen pl (epic ionic) -
15 Σικυωνίαις
Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem dat plΣικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: fem dat pl -
16 Σικυωνίαν
Σικυωνίᾱν, Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem acc sg (attic doric aeolic)Σικυωνίᾱν, Σικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: fem acc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
17 Σικυωνίην
Σικυώνcucumber-bed: fem acc sg (epic ionic)Σικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: fem acc sg (epic ionic) -
18 Σικυωνίοις
Σικυώνcucumber-bed: masc /neut dat plΣικυώνιαwomen's shoes: neut dat plΣικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: masc /neut dat pl -
19 Σικυωνίοισι
Σικυώνcucumber-bed: masc /neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)Σικυώνιαwomen's shoes: neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)Σικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: masc /neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) -
20 Σικυωνίου
Σικυώνcucumber-bed: masc /neut gen sgΣικυώνιοςcucumber-bed: masc /neut gen sg
См. также в других словарях:
Cucumber — Cu cum*ber (k? k?m b?r, formerly kou k?m b?r), n. [OE. cucumer, cocumber, cucumber, fr. L. cucmis, gen.cucumeris; cf. OF. cocombre,F. concombre.] (Bot.) A creeping plant, and its fruit, of several species of the genus {Cucumis}, esp. {Cucumis… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
cucumber — (n.) late 14c., from O.Fr. cocombre (13c., Mod.Fr. concombre), from L. cucumerem (nom. cucumis), perhaps from a pre Italic Mediterranean language. The Latin word also is the source of It. cocomero, Sp. cohombro, Port. cogombro. Replaced O.E.… … Etymology dictionary
cucumber — [kyo͞o′kum΄bər; ] occas [., kyo͞okəmbər] n. [ME cucomer < OFr or L; OFr cocombre < L cucumis (gen. cucumeris)] 1. a trailing annual vine (Cucumis sativus) of the gourd family, grown for its edible fruit 2. the long fruit, with a green rind… … English World dictionary
cucumber — ► NOUN ▪ the long, green skinned fruit of a climbing plant, which has watery flesh and is eaten raw in salads. ORIGIN Latin cucumis … English terms dictionary
Cucumber — This article is about the fruit. For other uses, see Cucumber (disambiguation). Cucumber Cucumbers grow on vines Scientific classification Kingdom … Wikipedia
CUCUMBER — Three species of cucumber are mentioned in the Bible and in rabbinic literature: kishu im, pakku ot, and the yerokat (or yerikat) ha ḥamor. (1) Kishu im: only the plural form occurs in the Bible, but the singular, kishut, occurs in rabbinic… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
cucumber — n. 1) to peel; slice a cucumber 2) (misc.) as cool as a cucumber * * * [ kjuːkʌmbə] slice a cucumber (misc.) as cool asa cucumber to peel … Combinatory dictionary
cucumber — [[t]kju͟ːkʌmbə(r)[/t]] cucumbers 1) N VAR A cucumber is a long thin vegetable with a hard green skin and wet transparent flesh. It is eaten raw in salads. 2) PHRASE (emphasis) If you say that someone is as cool as a cucumber, you are emphasizing… … English dictionary
cucumber — UK [ˈkjuːˌkʌmbə(r)] / US [ˈkjuˌkʌmbər] noun [countable/uncountable] Word forms cucumber : singular cucumber plural cucumbers a long thin vegetable that has a dark green skin and is white inside. It is usually eaten raw in salads. • as cool as a… … English dictionary
Cucumber — Gurke Gurke (Cucumis sativus) Systematik Klasse: Dreifurchenpollen Zweikeimblättrige (Rosopsida) … Deutsch Wikipedia
cucumber — /kyooh kum beuhr/, n. 1. a creeping plant, Cucumis sativus, of the gourd family, occurring in many cultivated forms. 2. the edible, fleshy fruit of this plant, of a cylindrical shape with rounded ends and having a green, warty skin. 3. any of… … Universalium