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cucumber

  • 1 αγγούρι

    cucumber

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > αγγούρι

  • 2 σικύα

    Grammatical information: f.
    Meaning: `bottle gourd, Lagenaria vulgaris' (Hp., Arist., Thphr. etc.), metaph. `bleeding cup' (Hp., com., Pl. etc.) with - υάζω `to cup' (Arr.), with - ύασις, - υασ-μός (late).
    Other forms: Ion. - ύη ( σεκούα H.).
    Compounds: As 1. element in σικυ-ήλατον n. `patch of gourds, cucumbers' (Hp.; - ήρατον pap.); to ἐλαύνω (resp. with ρ for λ; Schwyzer 213 w. lit.).
    Derivatives: Besides σίκυος ( σικυός) m. `cucumber or melon, Cueumis (sativus)' (Hp., com., Arist. etc.), also σίκυς f. `id.' (Alc., Dsc., Gal.). -- From this: dimin. σικύ-διον n. (Phryn. Com., pap. II -- IIIp); - ώδης `cucumber-like etc.' (Hp., Thphr.), - ηδόν `like a cucumber' (medic.), - ών m. `cucumber patch', - ώνη f. = σίκυος ἄγριος, also `bleeding cup' (Hdt.; like κροτώνη a. o.), - ωνία f. = κολοκύνθη (Hp., Plu.). Also Σικυών ( Σεκυ-), - ῶνος m. f. "cucumber city", city not far from Corinth (Il.) with - ώνιος, - ωνικός.
    Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
    Etymology: With σίκυς cf. ῥάφυς, κάχρυς a. other plant names; σικύα as οἰσύα, ὀστρύα etc.; cf. also Heubeck Praegraeca 37. In the variation σικ- σικύα σεκ- Specht KZ 61, 277ff. wants to see (s. also Kretschmer Glotta 26, 57) two diff. products of dissimilation of orig. *σύκυς, what can be proven nor disproven because of the unknown origin of the word [but s. bel.] (in spite of Slav. tyky). The partial agreement with κύκυον τὸν σικυόν, κυκύϊζα γλυκεῖα κολόκυντα H., with Lat. cucumis `cucumber' as well as with Slav., e.g. ORuss. tyky `pumpkin', to which also Sem., e.g. Hebr. qiššu'ā `cucumber', has since long been observed, but a convincing etymology has not yet been found. In any case an old LW [loanword]; source unknown. Extensive lit. in W.-Hofmann s. cucumis and Vasmer s. týkva; further Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 652 ff. New hypothesis by Deroy Rev. int. d'onom. 12, 23f.: pregr., from ku in κυέω and strengthening se-, si- (similar with IE means Brugmann IF 39, 140 ff.). -- The variation points clearly to Pre-Greek (e.g. ι\/ε, υ\/ου), Furnée 251, 354, 257, 367.
    Page in Frisk: 2,704

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σικύα

  • 3 Σικυωνία

    Σικυωνίᾱ, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    Σικυωνίᾱ, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    Σικυωνίᾱ, Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    Σικυωνίᾱ, Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    Σικυωνίᾱͅ, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)
    Σικυωνίᾱͅ, Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυωνία

  • 4 Σικυωνίω

    Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual
    Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc /neut gen sg (doric aeolic)
    Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual
    Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: masc /neut gen sg (doric aeolic)
    ——————
    Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc /neut dat sg
    Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: masc /neut dat sg

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυωνίω

  • 5 Σικυώνι'

    Σικυώνια, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: neut nom /voc /acc pl
    Σικυώνιε, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc voc sg
    Σικυώνιαι, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem nom /voc pl
    Σικυώνια, Σικυώνια
    women's shoes: neut nom /voc /acc pl
    Σικυώνια, Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: neut nom /voc /acc pl
    Σικυώνιε, Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: masc voc sg
    Σικυώνιαι, Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: fem nom /voc pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυώνι'

  • 6 Σικυωνίας

    Σικυωνίᾱς, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem acc pl
    Σικυωνίᾱς, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)
    Σικυωνίᾱς, Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: fem acc pl
    Σικυωνίᾱς, Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυωνίας

  • 7 Σικυωνίων

    Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem gen pl
    Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc /neut gen pl
    Σικυώνια
    women's shoes: neut gen pl
    Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: fem gen pl
    Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: masc /neut gen pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυωνίων

  • 8 Σικυώνιον

    Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc acc sg
    Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: neut nom /voc /acc sg
    Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: masc acc sg
    Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυώνιον

  • 9 Σικυών'

    Σικυῶνα, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem acc sg
    Σικυῶνι, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem dat sg
    Σικυῶνε, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem nom /voc /acc dual

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυών'

  • 10 Σικυῶν'

    Σικυῶνα, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem acc sg
    Σικυῶνι, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem dat sg
    Σικυῶνε, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem nom /voc /acc dual

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυῶν'

  • 11 σικυών'

    σικυῶνα, σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc acc sg
    σικυῶνι, σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc dat sg
    σικυῶνε, σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc nom /voc /acc dual

    Morphologia Graeca > σικυών'

  • 12 σικυῶν'

    σικυῶνα, σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc acc sg
    σικυῶνι, σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc dat sg
    σικυῶνε, σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc nom /voc /acc dual

    Morphologia Graeca > σικυῶν'

  • 13 σίκυος

    σίκῠος [pron. full] [ῐ] or [full] σῐκῠός, (also [full] σίκυς, , Alc.151, Dsc.2.135, Gal.19.89 (
    A s.v. βουβάλιος)), cucumber, Cucumis sativus, Ar.Ach. 520, Pax 1001, Thphr.HP7.4.1, Diocl.Fr.49, al., PCair.Zen.176.4, al. (iii B.C.);

    σίκυς ἥμερος Dsc.

    l.c.; eaten unripe and raw, Hp.Vict.2.55; but also σ. πέπων, v. πέπων 1.2 ( πέπων alone is condemned by Phryn.230); also called σ. σπερματίας, seeding, i.e. ripe cucumber, Cratin.136.
    2 σ. ἄγριος squirting cucumber, Ecballium Elaterium, Hp.Nat.Mul.95, Mul.1.77, Thphr.HP9.15.6; also

    σίκυς ἄγριος Dsc.4.150

    .

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σίκυος

  • 14 Σικυωνιέων

    Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc /fem gen pl (epic ionic)
    Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: masc /fem gen pl (epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυωνιέων

  • 15 Σικυωνίαις

    Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem dat pl
    Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: fem dat pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυωνίαις

  • 16 Σικυωνίαν

    Σικυωνίᾱν, Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem acc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    Σικυωνίᾱν, Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: fem acc sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυωνίαν

  • 17 Σικυωνίην

    Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: fem acc sg (epic ionic)
    Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: fem acc sg (epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυωνίην

  • 18 Σικυωνίοις

    Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc /neut dat pl
    Σικυώνια
    women's shoes: neut dat pl
    Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: masc /neut dat pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυωνίοις

  • 19 Σικυωνίοισι

    Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc /neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)
    Σικυώνια
    women's shoes: neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)
    Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: masc /neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυωνίοισι

  • 20 Σικυωνίου

    Σικυών
    cucumber-bed: masc /neut gen sg
    Σικυώνιος
    cucumber-bed: masc /neut gen sg

    Morphologia Graeca > Σικυωνίου

См. также в других словарях:

  • Cucumber — Cu cum*ber (k? k?m b?r, formerly kou k?m b?r), n. [OE. cucumer, cocumber, cucumber, fr. L. cucmis, gen.cucumeris; cf. OF. cocombre,F. concombre.] (Bot.) A creeping plant, and its fruit, of several species of the genus {Cucumis}, esp. {Cucumis… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • cucumber — (n.) late 14c., from O.Fr. cocombre (13c., Mod.Fr. concombre), from L. cucumerem (nom. cucumis), perhaps from a pre Italic Mediterranean language. The Latin word also is the source of It. cocomero, Sp. cohombro, Port. cogombro. Replaced O.E.… …   Etymology dictionary

  • cucumber — [kyo͞o′kum΄bər; ] occas [., kyo͞okəmbər] n. [ME cucomer < OFr or L; OFr cocombre < L cucumis (gen. cucumeris)] 1. a trailing annual vine (Cucumis sativus) of the gourd family, grown for its edible fruit 2. the long fruit, with a green rind… …   English World dictionary

  • cucumber — ► NOUN ▪ the long, green skinned fruit of a climbing plant, which has watery flesh and is eaten raw in salads. ORIGIN Latin cucumis …   English terms dictionary

  • Cucumber — This article is about the fruit. For other uses, see Cucumber (disambiguation). Cucumber Cucumbers grow on vines Scientific classification Kingdom …   Wikipedia

  • CUCUMBER — Three species of cucumber are mentioned in the Bible and in rabbinic literature: kishu im, pakku ot, and the yerokat (or yerikat) ha ḥamor. (1) Kishu im: only the plural form occurs in the Bible, but the singular, kishut, occurs in rabbinic… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • cucumber — n. 1) to peel; slice a cucumber 2) (misc.) as cool as a cucumber * * * [ kjuːkʌmbə] slice a cucumber (misc.) as cool asa cucumber to peel …   Combinatory dictionary

  • cucumber — [[t]kju͟ːkʌmbə(r)[/t]] cucumbers 1) N VAR A cucumber is a long thin vegetable with a hard green skin and wet transparent flesh. It is eaten raw in salads. 2) PHRASE (emphasis) If you say that someone is as cool as a cucumber, you are emphasizing… …   English dictionary

  • cucumber — UK [ˈkjuːˌkʌmbə(r)] / US [ˈkjuˌkʌmbər] noun [countable/uncountable] Word forms cucumber : singular cucumber plural cucumbers a long thin vegetable that has a dark green skin and is white inside. It is usually eaten raw in salads. • as cool as a… …   English dictionary

  • Cucumber — Gurke Gurke (Cucumis sativus) Systematik Klasse: Dreifurchenpollen Zweikeimblättrige (Rosopsida) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • cucumber — /kyooh kum beuhr/, n. 1. a creeping plant, Cucumis sativus, of the gourd family, occurring in many cultivated forms. 2. the edible, fleshy fruit of this plant, of a cylindrical shape with rounded ends and having a green, warty skin. 3. any of… …   Universalium

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