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crooked

  • 1 curvos

    curvus ( - vŏs), a, um, adj. [root kar-, whence korônê; cf.: circus, varus], crooked, curved, bent (opp. rectus; mostly poet.).
    I.
    Prop.:

    aratrum,

    Lucr. 5, 933; 6, 1253; Verg. G. 1, 170:

    rastri,

    Cat. 64, 39:

    culter,

    Sen. Hippol. 53:

    falces,

    Verg. G. 1, 508:

    calamus,

    Cat. 63, 22:

    arbor,

    Ov. M. 5, 536:

    arcus,

    id. ib. 9, 114:

    dens,

    id. Am. 3, 10, 14:

    ungues,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 9, 4; Hor. Epod. 5, 93:

    lyra,

    id. C. 1, 10, 6; 3, 28, 11:

    crinale,

    Ov. M. 5, 53:

    (equi) alvus,

    Verg. A. 2, 51:

    carinae,

    id. G. 1, 360:

    cavernae,

    id. A. 3, 674:

    rates,

    Prop. 3 (4), 7, 29:

    litora,

    Cat. 64, 74; Verg. A. 3, 223; Hor. C. 4, 5, 14; id. Epod. 10, 21; Ov. M. 11, 352; cf.

    spatium,

    Sall. H. 4, 20 Dietsch:

    flumen,

    winding, crooked, Verg. G. 2, 12; Ov. M. 3, 342:

    aquae,

    id. F. 3, 520:

    aequor,

    rising on high, boisterous, id. M. 11, 505 al. —Of persons:

    ita te adgerundā curvom aquā faciam, ut, etc.,

    Plaut. Cas. 1, 1, 36:

    arator,

    bent, stooping, Verg. E. 3, 42; and of one bent by age:

    anus,

    Prop. 2 (3), 18, 20:

    membra,

    Ov. M. 3, 276:

    senecta,

    id. A. A. 2, 670:

    caelator,

    Juv. 9, 145:

    vel gibberosi vel curvi,

    Dig. 21, 1, 3.—
    II.
    Trop., crooked, wrong, perverse:

    mores,

    Pers. 3, 52.— Subst.: curvum, i, n., that which is crooked or wrong (opp. rectum):

    scilicet ut possem curvo dignoscere rectum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 44:

    rectum discernis, ubi inter Curva subit,

    Pers. 4, 12:

    invenimus qui curva corrigeret,

    set every thing right, Plin. Ep. 5, 8 (21), 6:

    hic nobis curva corriget?

    Sen. Apoc. 8 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > curvos

  • 2 curvum

    curvus ( - vŏs), a, um, adj. [root kar-, whence korônê; cf.: circus, varus], crooked, curved, bent (opp. rectus; mostly poet.).
    I.
    Prop.:

    aratrum,

    Lucr. 5, 933; 6, 1253; Verg. G. 1, 170:

    rastri,

    Cat. 64, 39:

    culter,

    Sen. Hippol. 53:

    falces,

    Verg. G. 1, 508:

    calamus,

    Cat. 63, 22:

    arbor,

    Ov. M. 5, 536:

    arcus,

    id. ib. 9, 114:

    dens,

    id. Am. 3, 10, 14:

    ungues,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 9, 4; Hor. Epod. 5, 93:

    lyra,

    id. C. 1, 10, 6; 3, 28, 11:

    crinale,

    Ov. M. 5, 53:

    (equi) alvus,

    Verg. A. 2, 51:

    carinae,

    id. G. 1, 360:

    cavernae,

    id. A. 3, 674:

    rates,

    Prop. 3 (4), 7, 29:

    litora,

    Cat. 64, 74; Verg. A. 3, 223; Hor. C. 4, 5, 14; id. Epod. 10, 21; Ov. M. 11, 352; cf.

    spatium,

    Sall. H. 4, 20 Dietsch:

    flumen,

    winding, crooked, Verg. G. 2, 12; Ov. M. 3, 342:

    aquae,

    id. F. 3, 520:

    aequor,

    rising on high, boisterous, id. M. 11, 505 al. —Of persons:

    ita te adgerundā curvom aquā faciam, ut, etc.,

    Plaut. Cas. 1, 1, 36:

    arator,

    bent, stooping, Verg. E. 3, 42; and of one bent by age:

    anus,

    Prop. 2 (3), 18, 20:

    membra,

    Ov. M. 3, 276:

    senecta,

    id. A. A. 2, 670:

    caelator,

    Juv. 9, 145:

    vel gibberosi vel curvi,

    Dig. 21, 1, 3.—
    II.
    Trop., crooked, wrong, perverse:

    mores,

    Pers. 3, 52.— Subst.: curvum, i, n., that which is crooked or wrong (opp. rectum):

    scilicet ut possem curvo dignoscere rectum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 44:

    rectum discernis, ubi inter Curva subit,

    Pers. 4, 12:

    invenimus qui curva corrigeret,

    set every thing right, Plin. Ep. 5, 8 (21), 6:

    hic nobis curva corriget?

    Sen. Apoc. 8 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > curvum

  • 3 curvus

    curvus ( - vŏs), a, um, adj. [root kar-, whence korônê; cf.: circus, varus], crooked, curved, bent (opp. rectus; mostly poet.).
    I.
    Prop.:

    aratrum,

    Lucr. 5, 933; 6, 1253; Verg. G. 1, 170:

    rastri,

    Cat. 64, 39:

    culter,

    Sen. Hippol. 53:

    falces,

    Verg. G. 1, 508:

    calamus,

    Cat. 63, 22:

    arbor,

    Ov. M. 5, 536:

    arcus,

    id. ib. 9, 114:

    dens,

    id. Am. 3, 10, 14:

    ungues,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 9, 4; Hor. Epod. 5, 93:

    lyra,

    id. C. 1, 10, 6; 3, 28, 11:

    crinale,

    Ov. M. 5, 53:

    (equi) alvus,

    Verg. A. 2, 51:

    carinae,

    id. G. 1, 360:

    cavernae,

    id. A. 3, 674:

    rates,

    Prop. 3 (4), 7, 29:

    litora,

    Cat. 64, 74; Verg. A. 3, 223; Hor. C. 4, 5, 14; id. Epod. 10, 21; Ov. M. 11, 352; cf.

    spatium,

    Sall. H. 4, 20 Dietsch:

    flumen,

    winding, crooked, Verg. G. 2, 12; Ov. M. 3, 342:

    aquae,

    id. F. 3, 520:

    aequor,

    rising on high, boisterous, id. M. 11, 505 al. —Of persons:

    ita te adgerundā curvom aquā faciam, ut, etc.,

    Plaut. Cas. 1, 1, 36:

    arator,

    bent, stooping, Verg. E. 3, 42; and of one bent by age:

    anus,

    Prop. 2 (3), 18, 20:

    membra,

    Ov. M. 3, 276:

    senecta,

    id. A. A. 2, 670:

    caelator,

    Juv. 9, 145:

    vel gibberosi vel curvi,

    Dig. 21, 1, 3.—
    II.
    Trop., crooked, wrong, perverse:

    mores,

    Pers. 3, 52.— Subst.: curvum, i, n., that which is crooked or wrong (opp. rectum):

    scilicet ut possem curvo dignoscere rectum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 44:

    rectum discernis, ubi inter Curva subit,

    Pers. 4, 12:

    invenimus qui curva corrigeret,

    set every thing right, Plin. Ep. 5, 8 (21), 6:

    hic nobis curva corriget?

    Sen. Apoc. 8 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > curvus

  • 4 lituus

    lĭtŭus, i ( gen. plur. lituum, Luc. 1, 237; Val. Fl. 6, 166; Sil. 13, 146), m. [prob. Etruscan; prim. signif. crooked].
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    The crooked staff borne by the augurs, an augur's crook or crosier, augural wand:

    dextra manu baculum sine nodo aduncum tenens, quem lituum appellaverunt,

    Liv. 1, 18, 7; cf.:

    lituus iste vester, quod clarissimum est insigne auguratus,

    Cic. Div. 1, 17. [p. 1073] 30;

    Geh. 5, 7, 8: Quirinalis,

    Verg. A. 7, 187:

    lituo pulcher trabeaque Quirinus,

    Ov. F. 6, 375.—
    B.
    A crooked wind-instrument (used to give signals in war), a curved trumpet, cornet, clarion: lituus sonitus effudit acutos, Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 116 Müll. (Ann. v. 522 Vahl.); Verg. A. 6, 167:

    jam lituus pugnae signa daturus erat,

    Ov. F. 3, 216:

    lituo tubae Permixtus sonitus,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 23:

    stridor lituum clangorque tubarum,

    Luc. 1, 237:

    cornua cum lituis audita,

    Juv. 14, 200.—
    II.
    Transf., a signal: de lituis, boôpidos, Cic. Att. 2, 12, 2.—
    III.
    Trop., an instigator, author:

    lituus meae profectionis,

    Cic. Att. 11, 12, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lituus

  • 5 flexipēs

        flexipēs pedis, adj.    [1 flexus+pes], with crooked feet: hederae, clasping, O.
    * * *
    (gen.), flexipedis ADJ
    crooked-footed, twining

    Latin-English dictionary > flexipēs

  • 6 lituus

        lituus m    a crooked staff borne by an augur, augur's crook, crosier, augural wand: baculus sine nodo aduncus, quem lituum appellarunt, L.: lituus, insigne auguratūs: Quirinalis, V.: lituo pulcher trabeāque Quirinus, O.—A crooked wind-instrument, curved trumpet, cornet, clarion: lituos pati, V.: lituus pugnae signa daturus erat, O.: lituo tubae Permixtus sonitus, H.—A signal: meae profectionis.
    * * *
    curved staff carried by augurs; a kind of war-trumpet curved at one end

    Latin-English dictionary > lituus

  • 7 prāvus

        prāvus adj.    with comp. and sup, crooked, distorted, misshapen, deformed: si quae in membris prava sunt: talus, H.—Fig., perverse, irregular, improper, wrong, vicious, bad: nihil pravum, perversum: dociles imitandis Turpibus et pravis, Iu. — Plur n. as subst: qui recta prava faciunt, rascality, T.: quo pravius nihil esse possit: pravissima consuetudinis regula: belua (i. e. stulta), H.
    * * *
    prava, pravum ADJ
    crooked; misshapen, deformed; perverse, vicious, corrupt; faulty; bad

    Latin-English dictionary > prāvus

  • 8 uncus

        uncus adj.    [1 AC-], hooked, bent in, crooked, curved, barbed: hamus, O.: tellus cum dente recluditur unco, i. e. the ploughshare, V.: pedes (harpyiae), V.: cauda, O.
    * * *
    I
    unca, uncum ADJ
    hooked, curved, bent in, crooked, round; barbed
    II
    hook, barb, clamp; hook in neck used to drag condemned/executed criminals

    Latin-English dictionary > uncus

  • 9 curvus

    arched, bent, bowed, curved, crooked, wrong (morally crooked).

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > curvus

  • 10 pravus

    prāvus, a, um, adj. [cf. Sanscr. prahva, crooked], crooked, not straight, distorted, misshapen, deformed (opp. rectus; class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    prava, cubantia, prona, supina atque absona tecta,

    Lucr. 4, 517:

    si quae in membris prava, aut debilitata aut imminuta sunt,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 17, 46:

    talus,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 48.— Absol.: in pravum, into crookedness (post-Aug.):

    elapsi in pravum artus,

    Tac. H. 4, 81:

    quae in pravum induruerunt,

    Quint. 1, 3, 12.—
    II.
    Trop., perverse, irregular, improper, wrong, vicious, bad (syn.: improbus, malus, nequam).
    A.
    Of living beings:

    pravus factus est,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 8:

    impulsores,

    Tac. H. 4, 68:

    pravissimus homo,

    Vell. 2, 80, 3:

    quae belua ruptis, Cum semel effugit, reddit se prava catenis? i. e. stulta, incauta,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 71.—
    (β).
    With gen. ( poet.):

    pravus fidei,

    faithless, Sil. 3, 253:

    pravus togae,

    id. 8, 260:

    audendi pravus,

    id. 12, 464.—
    B.
    Of things:

    nihil pravum, perversum,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 10, 30:

    affectio,

    id. Tusc. 4, 13, 29:

    dociles imitandis Turpibus et pravis omnes sumus,

    Juv. 14, 40:

    a rectis in vitia, a vitiis in prava, a pravis in praecipitia pervenitur,

    Vell. 2, 10, 1:

    ad honesta, seu prava juxta levis,

    Tac. A. 11, 33:

    aemulatio,

    id. H. 4, 48:

    spes,

    id. A. 3, 56.— Comp.: quo pravius nihil esse possit, Cic. Tusc. 3, 33, 80.— Sup.:

    pravissima consuetudinis regula,

    Cic. Brut. 74, 258.— Absol.: in pravum, in perversity:

    frangas citius, quam corrigas, quae in pravum induruerunt,

    Quint. 1, 3, 12.—Hence, adv.: prāvē, crookedly; trop., improperly, wrongly, amiss, ill, badly (opp. recte;

    class.): hoc mihi videtur factum prave,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 24:

    prave (facta), opp. recte facta,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 10, 37:

    ille porro male, prave, nequiter, turpiter cenabat,

    id. Fin. 2, 8, 25:

    prave sectus unguis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 104:

    sive ego prave, Seu recte hoc volui,

    id. S. 2, 3, 87:

    prave facti versus,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 266:

    pudens prave,

    id. A. P. 88:

    prave aliquid intellegere,

    Plin. 17, 9, 8, § 57:

    prave detorta verba,

    Tac. A. 6, 5:

    facundus,

    id. ib. 1, 53:

    prave et perperam appellare,

    Gell. 4, 9, 4.— Sup.: pravissume, Sall. Or. Lepidi adv. Sull.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pravus

  • 11 uncus

    1.
    uncus, i, m. [Sanscr. root ak, ankami, bend; Gr. ankôn, onkos; cf.: ancus, ungulus], a hook, barb.
    I.
    In gen., Liv. 30, 10, 16; Col. 3, 18, 2:

    ferrei,

    Cato, R. R. 10; 13.—As an attribute of Necessitas, Hor. C. 1, 35, 20.— Poet., an anchor, Val. Fl. 2, 428.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    A hook that was fastened to the neck of condemned criminals, and by which they were dragged to the Tiber, Cic. Phil. 1, 2, 5; id. rab. Perd. 5, 16; Ov. Ib. 168; Juv. 10, 66; cf.:

    et bene cum fixum mento discusseris uncum, Nil erit hoc: rostro te premet ansa suo,

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 141. —
    B.
    A surgical instrument, Cels. 7, 29.
    2.
    uncus, a, um, adj. [1. uncus], hooked, bent in, crooked, curved, barbed ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose;

    syn.: curvus, recurvus): uncus hamus,

    Ov. M. 15, 476;

    also called unca aera,

    id. P. 2, 7, 10:

    cornua (tauri),

    Prop. 2, 5, 19:

    aratrum,

    Verg. G. 1, 19; Ov. M. 5, 341; 7, 210; cf.:

    vomer aratri,

    Lucr. 1, 313;

    also called dens,

    Verg. G. 2, 423:

    pedes (harpyiae),

    id. A. 3, 233:

    ungues,

    Lucr. 5, 1322:

    manus,

    Verg. G. 2, 365:

    digiti,

    Col. 7, 11, 2:

    cauda,

    Ov. M. 15, 371:

    labrum,

    Lucr. 4, 588; 5, 1407.—
    II.
    Transf.:

    unco non alligat ancora morsu,

    Verg. A. 1, 169:

    avis Minervae,

    i. e. with crooked beak and talons, Stat. Th. 3, 507; cf.

    alites,

    id. ib. 12, 212.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > uncus

  • 12 būris

        būris is, acc. im, m    a plough-beam, crooked timber holding the ploughshare, V.
    * * *
    plow beam, curved hinder part of plow

    Latin-English dictionary > būris

  • 13 (camur

        (camur ura, urum), adj.    [CAM-], crooked, turned inwards (once): cornua, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > (camur

  • 14 cūpa

        cūpa ae, f    [CVB-], a cask, tun, barrel: taedā refertae, Cs.: vinum de cupā.
    * * *
    I
    bar of an oil press (axle for millstones); axle; crooked handle (L+S)
    II
    barrel, cask, vat, tun; (esp. for wine); niche in a columbarium (for ashes)
    III
    dancing-girl; female tavern-keeper and castanet-dancer (L+S); female vintner

    Latin-English dictionary > cūpa

  • 15 curvus (-vos)

        curvus (-vos) adj.    [CVR-], crooked, curved, bent: aratrum, V.: hami, O.: falces, V.: rates, Pr.: litora, Ct.: flumen, winding, V.: aequor, swelling, O.: arator, stooping, V.: caelator, Iu.— As subst n.: curvo dignoscere rectum, (moral) crookedness, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > curvus (-vos)

  • 16 dēprāvō

        dēprāvō —, ātus, āre    [de + pravus], to distort, disfigure: quaedam contra naturam depravata. —Fig., to pervert, seduce, corrupt, deprave, spoil: nil est Quin male narrando possit depravarier, T.: ut ea quae conrigere volt, depravare videatur: (Campanos) nimiae rerum omnium copiae depravabant: depravatus Pompeius invidiā, Cs.: magna pars gratiā depravata, S.: plebem consiliis, L.: solent domestici depravare.
    * * *
    depravare, depravavi, depravatus V TRANS
    distort/deform/twist, make crooked; mislead/pervert; deprave, corrupt

    Latin-English dictionary > dēprāvō

  • 17 flexuōsus

        flexuōsus adj.    [2 flexus], full of turns, winding, tortuous, crooked: iter habere.
    * * *
    flexuosa -um, flexuosior -or -us, flexuosissimus -a -um ADJ
    curved; with many curves in it, full of bends/turns; winding/sinuous/tortuous

    Latin-English dictionary > flexuōsus

  • 18 hāmātus

        hāmātus adj.    [hamus], furnished with a hook, hooked: ungues, O.: harundo, O.— Shaped like a hook, hooked, crooked: corpora: ensis, O.
    * * *
    hamata, hamatum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > hāmātus

  • 19 incurvātus

        incurvātus adj.    [P. of incurvo], bent, crooked, bowed: bacillum: membra dolore, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > incurvātus

  • 20 incurvō

        incurvō āvī, ātus, āre    [incurvus], to bend, bow, curve: flexos arcūs, V.: remos, Ct.
    * * *
    incurvare, incurvavi, incurvatus V
    make crooked or bent; cause to bend down

    Latin-English dictionary > incurvō

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