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81 प्रस्तर
pra-stara
pra-starám. (ifc. f. ā) anything strewed forth orᅠ about, a couch of leaves andᅠ flowers, (esp.) a sacrificial seat RV. etc. etc.;
(ifc.) a couch of any material MBh. ;
a flat surface, flat top, level, a plain Mn. MBh. R. ;
a rock, stone Kāv. Hit. ;
a gem, jewel L. ;
a leather bag Mṛicch. Sch. ;
a paragraph, section Cat. ;
a tabular representation of the long andᅠ short vowels of a metre W. ;
musical notation ib. ;
pl. N. of a people R. (v.l. for pra-cara);
-ghatanâ̱pakaraṇa n. an instrument for breaking orᅠ splitting stones Hit. ;
- bhājaná n. a substitute for sacrificial grass. ṠBr. ;
- sveda m. andᅠ - svedana n. inducing perspiration by lying on a straw-bed Car. ;
- re-shṭhá ( orᅠ -shṭhā́,) mfn. being on a couch orᅠ bed VS.
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82 विष्टर
vi-shṭaram. ( stṛi) anything spread out, a handful of rushes orᅠ grass for sitting on (esp. the seat of the presiding Brāhman at a sacrifice) GṛṠrS. MBh. ;
a seat made of 25 shoots of Kuṡa grass tied up in a sheaf W. ;
a tree L. ;
N. of a divine being reckoned among the Viṡve Devāḥ Hariv. ;
m. n. any seat orᅠ couch, chair, stool etc. MBh. Kāv. etc.;
mfn. = vi-stara, extensive, wide (?) seeᅠ comp.;
- bhāj mfn. occupying a seat, seated Ragh. ;
- ṡrava m. = next Hcat. ;
- ṡravas m. « broad-eared» orᅠ « far-famed»
N. of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa MBh. Hariv. Ṡiṡ. ;
of Ṡiva Ṡivag. ;
- stha mfn. sitting on a seat, reclining on a bed (of leaves etc.) W. ;
-râ̱ṡva m. N. of a son of Pṛithu Hariv. ;
- rôttara mfn. covered with Kuṡa grass MW.
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83 प्रस्तरः _prastarḥ
प्रस्तरः 1 A couch of leaves and flowers.-2 A couch or bed in general; इष्टकाप्रस्तरे चैव कण्टकप्रस्तरे तथा (शयनम्) Mb.12.33.1.-3 A flat surface or top, level, plain.-4 A stone, rock; पर्वतप्रतिमं भाति पर्वतप्रस्तराश्रितम् Mb.3.142.16.-5 A precious stone, gem.-6 A para- graph, section of a work.-7 A handful of darbha grass.-Comp. -प्रहरणन्यायः a rule of interpretation according to which the matter mentioned in the instru- mental should be construed as being subsidiary to that which is mentioned in the accusative. This न्याय is mentioned by जैमिनि and शबर at MS.3.2.11-14. -
84 पर्णम् _parṇam
पर्णम् 1 A pinion, wing; as in सुपर्ण.-2 The feather of an arrow.-3 A leaf.-4 The betel-leaf; ततो नृपतिनिदेशात् ते पर्णान्यादाय सैनिकाः (जग्मुः) Parṇāl.5.25.-र्णः The Palāśa tree.-Comp. -अशनम् feeding on leaves. (-नः) a cloud.-असिः a kind of basil.-आहार a. feeding upon leaves; cf. Rām.3.6.2.-उटजम् a hut of leaves, a hermit's hut, a hermitage.-कारः a vendor of betel-leaves.-कुटिका, -कुटी a hut made of leaves.-कूर्चः A kind of religious vow in which one has to drink a decoction of leaves; एतान्येव समस्तानि त्रिरात्रोपोषितः शुचिः । क्वाथयित्वा पिवेदद्भिः पर्णकूर्चो$भि- धीयते ॥ Yama Smṛiti.-कृच्छ्र a kind of expiatory penance which consists in living upon an infusion of leaves and Kuśa grass only for five days; see पर्णोदुम्बर- राजीवबिल्वपत्रकुशोदकैः । प्रत्येकं प्रत्यहं पीतैः पर्णकृच्छ्र उदाहृतः ॥ Y.3.317 and Mitā. thereon.-खण्डः a tree without apparent blossoms. (-डम्) a collection of leaves.-चरः a kind of deer.-चीरपटः an epithet of Śiva.-चोरकः a kind of perfume (gall-nut).-नरः) the figure of a man made of leaves and burnt in place of a lost corpse.-नालः a leaf-stalk.-भेदिनी the Priyaṅgu creeper.-भोजनः a goat.-मुच् m. the winter season (शिशिर).-मृगः any wild animal living in the boughs of trees (as a monkey, squirrel, &c.).-रुह् m. the spring season (वसन्त).-लता the betel-plant.-वाटिका pieces of areca-nut mixed with other spices and rolled up in betel-leaves.-शय्या a bed or couch of leaves.-शाला a hut made of leaves, a hermitage; निर्दिष्टां कुलपतिना स पर्णशालामध्यास्य R.1.95;12.4;-संस्तरः one with a bed of leaves; वनेषु वासतेयेषु निवसन् पर्णसंस्तरः Bk.4.8. -
85 वीर _vīra
वीर [अजेः रक् वीभावश्च Uṇ.2.13] a.1 Heroic, brave.-2 Mighty, powerful.-3 Excellent, eminent.-रः 1 A hero, warrior, champion; को$प्येष संप्रति नवः पुरुषावतारो वीरो न यस्य भगवान् भृगुनन्दनो$पि U.5.33.-2 The sentiment of heroism (in rhetoric); अस्तोक- वीरगुरुसाहसमद्भुतं च Mv.1.6; it is distinguished under four heads; दानवीर, धर्मवीर, दयावीर and युद्धवीर; for explanation see these words s. v.).-3 An actor.-4 Fire.-5 The sacrificial fire.-6 A son; अस्य कुले वीरो जायते Ch. Up.3.13.6; वीरं मे दत्त पितरः Śrādha- mantras.-7 A husband.-8 The Arjuna tree.-9 A Jaina.-1 The Karavīra tree.-11 N. of Viṣṇu.-रम् 1 A reed.-2 Pepper.-3 Rice-gruel.-4 The root of Uśīra q. v.-5 Iron; Gīrvāṇa.-Comp. -अध्वन्, -मार्गः a heroic death.-अम्लः a kind of sorrel.-आशंसनम् 1 keeping watch.-2 the post of danger in battle.-3 a forlorn hope.-4 a field of battle; पयोदजालमिव तद्वीरा- शंसनमाबभौ Śi.19.79.-आसनम् 1 a kind of posture pract- ised in meditation; एकं पादमथैकस्मिन् विन्यस्योरौ तु संस्थितम् । इतरस्मिंस्तथैवोरुं वीरासनमिति स्मृतम् ॥ cf. पर्यङ्क.-2 kneeling on one knee.-3 a field of battle.-4 the station of a sentinel.-ईशः, -ईश्वरः 1 epithets of Śiva.-2 a great hero.-उञ्झः a Brahmaṇa who omits to offer oblations to the sacrificial fire.-काम a. desirous of male off- spring.-कीटः an insignificant or contemptible warrior.-गतिः Indra's heaven.-जयन्तिका 1 a war-dance.-2 war, battle.-तरुः 1 the Bilva tree.-2 the Arjuna tree.-धन्वन् m. an epithet of the god of love.-पट्टः a sort of military dress.-पट्टिका a gold band worn by men across the forehead; नलस्य भाले मणिवीरपट्टिकानिभेव लग्नः परिधिर्विधोर्बभौ N.15.61.-पत्नी the wife of a hero.-पानम् (णम्) an exciting or refreshing drink taken by soldiers either before or after a battle; मदो$यं संप्रहारे$स्मिन् वीरपानं समर्थ्यताम् Rām.4.11.38.-बाहुः N. of Viṣṇu.-भद्रः 1 N. of a powerful hero created by Śiva from his matted hair; see दक्ष; महावीरो$पि रे भद्र मम सर्वगणेष्विह । वीरभद्राख्यया हि त्वं प्रथितिं परमं व्रज । कुरु मे सत्वरं कर्म दक्षयज्ञं क्षयं नय ॥ Kāśīkhaṇḍa.-2 a distinguished hero.-3 a horse fit for the Aśvamedha sacrifice.-4 a kind of fragrant grass.-भवन्ती the elder sister; Gīrvāṇa.-भावः heroic nature.-मर्दलः a war-drum.-मुद्रिका a ring worn on the middle toe.-रजस् n. red lead.-रसः 1 the sentiment of heroism.-2 a warlike feeling.-रेणुः N. of Bhīmasena.-लोकः Indra's heaven.-वादः glory.-विप्लावकः a Brāhmaṇa who performs sacrifices by means of money got from the lowest castes.-वृक्षः 1 the Arjuna tree.-2 the marking-nut plant.-व्रत a. adhering to one's purpose; पूर्णः श्रुतधरो राजन्नाह वीरव्रतो मुनिः Bhāg.1.87.45.-तम् heroism.-शङ्कुः an arrow.-शयः, -शयनम्, -शय्या the couch of a dead or wounded hero in a battle; battlefield; कलेवरं योगरतो विजह्याद्यदग्रेणीर्वीरशये$निवृत्तः Bhāg.6.1.33.-2 a particular posture.-सूः f. the mother of a hero; (so-वीरप्रसवा, -प्रसूः, -प्रसविनी); तस्यात्मनो$र्धं पत्न्यास्ते नान्वगाद्वीरसूः कृपी Bhāg.1.7.45.-2 the mother of a male child.-सेनः N. of the father of Nala.-सैन्यम् garlic.-स्कन्धः a buffalo.-स्थानम् = वीरासन (1); स्थाणु- भूतो महातेजा वीरस्थानेन पाण्डव Mb.3.122.2;13.142.8; (= स्वर्ग) heaven; वीरासनं वीरशय्यां वीरस्थानमुपागतम् । अक्षया- स्तस्य वै लोकाः सर्वकामगमास्तथा ॥ Mb.13.7.13.-हत्या the killing of a man; murder of a son; चान्द्रायणं चरेन्मासं वीरत्यासमं हि तत् Ms.11.41; वीरहत्यामवाप्तो$सि वह्नीनुद्वास्य यत्नतः Śāṅkaradigvijaya 8.26.-हन् m. a Brāhmaṇa who has neglected his domestic fire; तेनादृश्यन्त वीरघ्ना न तु वीरहणो जनाः N.17.197; (cf. Note on N.17.197 given by the English translator Handiqui, P.63.).-2 A child- murderer; वीरहा वा एष देवानां भवति यो$ग्निमुद्वासयते Ts.1.5.2.-3 N. of Viṣṇu. -
86 नवस्वस्तर
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87 संस्तर
saṉ-stara
m. (ifc. f. ā) a layer (of grass orᅠ leaves), bed, couch MBh. Kāv. etc.;
a scattered mass (of flowers etc.) MBh. R. ;
a covering, cover Kāvyâd. ;
scattering, strewing (v.l. for - staraṇa) Ṡak. ;
spreading, extension, propagation (of laws orᅠ customs) Hariv. ;
a sacrifice orᅠ the ritual arrangements for a sacrifice (generally ifc., as in yajña-s-) MBh. R.
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88 स्वस्तर
svá-staram. self-strewn grass (as a couch) ĀṡvGṛ. Gobh. Āpast.
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89 oboriti
• abate; annul; bear down; bowl; bowl down; bowl out; bowl over; break arc down; break down; chop down; couch; cut; cut down; disaffirm; dismount; down; droop; fell; flag; floor; frustrate; give the overthrow; grass; hang down; invalidate; knock down; lay low; lower; overpower; overset
См. также в других словарях:
Couch grass — (gr?s ). (Bot.) See {Quitch grass}. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
couch grass — n QUACK GRASS * * * the perennial grass Agropyrum repens; its long roots are diuretic, demulcent, and antitussive and have been used to treat cystitis … Medical dictionary
couch grass — n. [var. of QUITCH] a European perennial grass (Agropyron repens) that spreads rapidly by its underground stems and is a troublesome weed in North America; quack grass … English World dictionary
couch grass — couch′ grass [[t]kaʊtʃ, kutʃ[/t]] n. pln any of various grasses that have rapidly spreading underground stems and are troublesome weeds Also called quitch • Etymology: 1570–80; couch, var. of quitch … From formal English to slang
couch-grass — see couch n.2 … Useful english dictionary
couch-grass — 1570s; the first element is a corruption of O.E. cwice (see QUICK (Cf. quick)) … Etymology dictionary
couch grass — Quitch grass Quitch grass (kw[i^]ch gr[.a]s ). [Properly quick grass, being probably so called from its vigorous growth, or from its tenacity of life. See {Quick}, and cf. {Couch grass}.] (Bot.) A perennial grass ({Agropyrum repens}) having long… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
couch grass — /kowch, koohch/ any of various grasses, esp. Agropyron repens, known chiefly as troublesome weeds and characterized by creeping rootstocks that spread rapidly. Also called quitch. [1570 80; couch, var. of QUITCH] * * * or quack grass Rapidly… … Universalium
couch grass — paprastasis varputis statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Miglinių šeimos pašarinis, prieskoninis, vaistinis augalas (Elytrigia repens), paplitęs šiaurės Afrikoje, Europoje ir Azijoje. Iš jo gaminami maisto priedai (kvėpikliai). atitikmenys: lot … Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)
couch grass — noun European grass spreading rapidly by creeping rhizomes; naturalized in North America as a weed • Syn: ↑dog grass, ↑quackgrass, ↑quack grass, ↑quick grass, ↑witch grass, ↑witchgrass, ↑Agropyron repens … Useful english dictionary
couch-grass — n. Knot grass, dog s grass, wheat grass, witch grass, dog wheat, twitch grass (Triticum repens) … New dictionary of synonyms