Перевод: с английского на польский

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control+(verb)

  • 1 control

    [kən'trəul] 1. vt
    country sprawować władzę w +loc; organization sprawować kontrolę nad +instr, kierować +instr; machinery, process sterować +instr; wages, prices kontrolować; one's emotions panować nad +instr; fire, disease opanowywać (opanować perf)
    2. n
    ( of country) władza f; (of organization, stocks) kontrola f; (also: control group) grupa f kontrolna
    * * *
    [kən'trəul] 1. noun
    1) (the right of directing or of giving orders; power or authority: She has control over all the decisions in that department; She has no control over that dog.) władza
    2) (the act of holding back or restraining: control of prices; I know you're angry but you must not lose control (of yourself).) opanowanie
    3) ((often in plural) a lever, button etc which operates (a machine etc): The clutch and accelerator are foot controls in a car.) dźwignia, pokrętło itp.
    4) (a point or place at which an inspection takes place: passport control.) punkt kontroli
    2. verb
    1) (to direct or guide; to have power or authority over: The captain controls the whole ship; Control your dog!) kierować, nadzorować
    2) (to hold back; to restrain (oneself or one's emotions etc): Control yourself!) panować nad sobą
    3) (to keep to a fixed standard: The government is controlling prices.) sterować, regulować
    •
    - control-tower
    - in control of
    - in control
    - out of control
    - under control

    English-Polish dictionary > control

  • 2 centralise

    verb (to bring under one control.) centralizować

    English-Polish dictionary > centralise

  • 3 reflexive

    [rɪ'flɛksɪv]
    adj ( LING)
    * * *
    [rə'fleksiv]
    1) ((of a pronoun) showing that the object of a verb is the same person or thing as the subject: In `He cut himself', `himself' is a reflexive pronoun.) zwrotny
    2) ((of a verb) used with a reflexive pronoun: In `control yourself!', `control' is a reflexive verb.) zwrotny

    English-Polish dictionary > reflexive

  • 4 subject

    1. ['sʌbdʒɪkt] n
    ( matter) temat m; ( SCOL) przedmiot m; ( of kingdom) poddany(-na) m(f); ( LING) podmiot m
    2. [səb'dʒɛkt] vt

    to be subject to — (law, tax) podlegać +dat; ( heart attacks) być narażonym na +acc

    * * *
    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) podbity, podległy
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) poddany
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) temat
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) przedmiot
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) przedmiot
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) podmiot
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) podporządkować sobie
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) poddawać
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to

    English-Polish dictionary > subject

  • 5 stall

    [stɔːl] 1. n ( BRIT)
    stoisko nt, stragan m; ( in stable) przegroda f

    a clothes/flower stall — stoisko or budka z odzieżą/kwiatami

    2. vt ( AUT)

    I stalled the car — zgasł mi silnik; ( fig) decision etc opóźniać (opóźnić perf), przeciągać (przeciągnąć perf); person zwodzić (zwieść perf), zbywać (zbyć perf)

    3. vi
    engine, car gasnąć (zgasnąć perf); ( fig) person grać na zwłokę or czas
    * * *
    I [sto:l] noun
    1) (a compartment in a cowshed etc: cattle stalls.) przegroda, stanowisko
    2) (a small shop or a counter or table on which goods are displayed for sale: He bought a newspaper at the bookstall on the station; traders' stalls.) stragan, kiosk
    •
    II 1. [sto:l] verb
    1) ((of a car etc or its engine) to stop suddenly through lack of power, braking too quickly etc: The car stalled when I was halfway up the hill.) blokować się
    2) ((of an aircraft) to lose speed while flying and so go out of control: The plane stalled just after take-off and crashed on to the runway.) wymykać się spod kontroli
    3) (to cause (a car etc, or aircraft) to do this: Use the brake gently or you'll stall the engine.) tracić kontrolę nad
    2. noun
    (a dangerous loss of flying speed in an aircraft, causing it to drop: The plane went into a stall.) utrata szybkości
    III [sto:l] verb
    (to avoid making a definite decision in order to give oneself more time.) grać na zwłokę

    English-Polish dictionary > stall

  • 6 command

    [kə'mɑːnd] 1. n
    ( order) polecenie nt, rozkaz m; (control, charge) kierownictwo nt; ( MIL) dowództwo nt; ( of subject) znajomość f, opanowanie nt; ( COMPUT) polecenie nt
    2. vt
    troops dowodzić +instr; ( be able to get) uzyskiwać (uzyskać perf); ( deserve) zasługiwać na +acc

    to command sb to do sth — ( tell) kazać (kazać perf) komuś coś zrobić; ( order) rozkazywać (rozkazać perf) komuś coś zrobić

    to have/take command of — sprawować/obejmować (objąć perf) dowództwo nad +instr

    * * *
    1. verb
    1) (to order: I command you to leave the room immediately!) rozkazywać
    2) (to have authority over: He commanded a regiment of soldiers.) dowodzić
    3) (to have by right: He commands great respect.) wzbudzać
    2. noun
    1) (an order: We obeyed his commands.) rozkaz
    2) (control: He was in command of the operation.) dowództwo
    •
    - commander
    - commanding
    - commandment
    - commander-in-chief

    English-Polish dictionary > command

  • 7 discipline

    ['dɪsɪplɪn] 1. n 2. vt
    ( train) narzucać (narzucić perf) dyscyplinę +dat; ( punish) karać (ukarać perf) (dyscyplinarnie)

    to discipline o.s. to do sth — mobilizować (zmobilizować perf) się do zrobienia czegoś

    * * *
    ['disiplin] 1. noun
    1) (training in an orderly way of life: All children need discipline.) dyscyplina
    2) (strict self-control (amongst soldiers etc).) dyscyplina
    2. verb
    1) (to bring under control: You must discipline yourself so that you do not waste time.) pracować nad, kontrolować
    2) (to punish: The students who caused the disturbance have been disciplined.) karać
    •

    English-Polish dictionary > discipline

  • 8 manage

    ['mænɪdʒ] 1. vi
    ( get by financially) dawać (dać perf) sobie radę; ( succeed)
    2. vt
    business, organization zarządzać +instr; object, device, person radzić (poradzić perf) sobie z +instr

    to manage without sb/sth — radzić (poradzić perf) sobie or dawać (dać perf) sobie radę bez kogoś/czegoś

    * * *
    ['mæni‹]
    1) (to be in control or charge of: My lawyer manages all my legal affairs / money.) prowadzić
    2) (to be manager of: James manages the local football team.) stać na czele, kierować
    3) (to deal with, or control: She's good at managing people.) dawać sobie radę z, obchodzić się z
    4) (to be able to do something; to succeed or cope: Will you manage to repair your bicycle?; Can you manage (to eat) some more meat?) poradzić (sobie z), zdołać
    •
    - manageability
    - management
    - manager

    English-Polish dictionary > manage

  • 9 regulate

    ['rɛgjuleɪt]
    vt
    ( control) kontrolować; ( adjust) regulować
    * * *
    [-leit]
    1) (to control: We must regulate our spending; Traffic lights are used to regulate traffic.) regulować
    2) (to adjust (a piece of machinery etc) so that it works at a certain rate etc: Can you regulate this watch so that it keeps time accurately?) wyregulować

    English-Polish dictionary > regulate

  • 10 submit

    [səb'mɪt] 1. vt
    proposal przedkładać (przedłożyć perf); application, resignation składać (złożyć perf)
    2. vi
    * * *
    [səb'mit]
    past tense, past participle - submitted; verb
    1) (to yield to control or to a particular kind of treatment by another person etc: I refuse to submit to his control; The rebels were ordered to submit.) podporządkować, poddać się
    2) (to offer (a plan, suggestion, proposal, entry etc): Competitors for the painting competition must submit their entries by Friday.) przedłożyć
    •
    - submissive
    - submissively
    - submissiveness

    English-Polish dictionary > submit

  • 11 centralize

    ['sɛntrəlaɪz]
    vt
    * * *
    verb (to bring under one control.) centralizować

    English-Polish dictionary > centralize

  • 12 clutch

    [klʌtʃ] 1. n
    ( grip) uścisk m; ( AUT) sprzęgło nt
    2. vt
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    1. verb
    1) ((with at) to try to take hold of: I clutched at a floating piece of wood to save myself from drowning.) uchwycić się
    2) (to hold tightly (in the hands): She was clutching a 50-cent piece.) ściskać
    2. noun
    1) (control or power: He fell into the clutches of the enemy.) szpon(y)
    2) ((the pedal operating) a device by means of which two moving parts of an engine may be connected or disconnected: He released the clutch and the car started to move.) sprzęgło
    •

    English-Polish dictionary > clutch

  • 13 compose

    [kəm'pəuz] 1. vt 2. vt

    to compose o.s. — opanowywać się (opanować się perf), uspokajać się (uspokoić się perf)

    * * *
    [kəm'pəuz]
    1) (to form by putting parts together: A word is composed of several letters.) składać
    2) (to write (eg music, poetry etc): Mozart began to compose when he was six years old.) komponować
    3) (to control (oneself) after being upset.) uspokoić się
    •
    - composer
    - composition
    - composure

    English-Polish dictionary > compose

  • 14 condition

    [kən'dɪʃən] 1. n
    ( state) stan m; ( requirement) warunek m

    in good/poor condition — w dobrym/złym stanie

    on condition that … — pod warunkiem, że …

    2. vt
    person formować (uformować perf); hair nakładać (nałożyć perf) odżywkę na +acc
    * * *
    [kən'diʃən] 1. noun
    1) (state or circumstances in which a person or thing is: The house is not in good condition; He is in no condition to leave hospital; under ideal conditions; living conditions; variable conditions.)
    2) (something that must happen or be done before some other thing happens or is done; a term or requirement in an agreement: It was a condition of his going that he should pay his own expenses; That is one of the conditions in the agreement.)
    2. verb
    1) (to affect or control: behaviour conditioned by circumstances.) warunkować
    2) (to put into the required state: The footballers trained hard in order to condition themselves for the match.) doprowadzać do określonego stanu
    •
    - conditionally
    - conditioner
    - on condition that

    English-Polish dictionary > condition

  • 15 contain

    [kən'teɪn]
    vt
    objects, ingredients zawierać; growth, feeling powstrzymywać (powstrzymać perf)

    to contain o.s. — opanowywać się (opanować się perf)

    * * *
    [kən'tein]
    1) (to keep or have inside: This box contains a pair of shoes; How much milk does this jug contain?) zawierać
    2) (to control: He could hardly contain his excitement.) opanować
    •

    English-Polish dictionary > contain

  • 16 cow

    [kau] 1. n
    krowa f; (inf!) ( woman) krowa f (inf!), krówsko nt (inf!)
    2. cpd

    cow whale (etc) — samica f wieloryba (etc)

    3. vt
    * * *
    I noun
    1) (the female of cattle used for giving milk: He has ten cows and a bull.) krowa
    2) (the female of certain other animals eg the elephant, whale.) samica
    •
    - cowherd
    - cowhide     II verb
    (to subdue or control through fear: The pupil was cowed by the headmaster's harsh words.) zastraszyć

    English-Polish dictionary > cow

  • 17 curb

    [kəːb] 1. vt
    powers, expenditure ograniczać (ograniczyć perf); person okiełznywać (okiełznać perf)
    2. n
    ( restraint) ograniczenie nt; (US) ( kerb) krawężnik m
    * * *
    [kə:b] 1. noun
    1) (something which restrains or controls: We'll have to put a curb on his enthusiasm.) hamulec
    2) ((American) a kerb.) krawężnik
    2. verb
    (to hold back, restrain or control: You must curb your spending.) ograniczać

    English-Polish dictionary > curb

  • 18 direct

    [daɪ'rɛkt] 1. adj 2. vt
    letter, remarks, attention kierować (skierować perf); company, project kierować (pokierować perf) +instr; play, film reżyserować (wyreżyserować perf)
    3. adv

    can you direct me to …? — czy może mi Pan/Pani wskazać drogę do +gen ?

    * * *
    [di'rekt] 1. adjective
    1) (straight; following the quickest and shortest way: Is this the most direct route?) bezpośredni
    2) ((of manner etc) straightforward and honest: a direct answer.) bezpośredni
    3) (occurring as an immediate result: His dismissal was a direct result of his rudeness to the manager.) bezpośredni
    4) (exact; complete: Her opinions are the direct opposite of his.) dokładny
    5) (in an unbroken line of descent from father to son etc: He is a direct descendant of Napoleon.) w prostej linii
    2. verb
    1) (to point, aim or turn in a particular direction: He directed my attention towards the notice.) skierować
    2) (to show the way to: She directed him to the station.) skierować
    3) (to order or instruct: We will do as you direct.) polecać
    4) (to control or organize: A policeman was directing the traffic; to direct a film.) kierować, prowadzić
    •
    - directional
    - directive
    - directly
    - directness
    - director
    - directory

    English-Polish dictionary > direct

  • 19 drive

    [draɪv] 1. n
    ( journey) jazda f or podróż f (samochodem); (also: driveway) wjazd m, droga f dojazdowa; ( energy) werwa f, zapał m; ( campaign) działania pl; (SPORT) uderzenie nt; (also: disk drive) stacja f dysków
    2. vt; pt drove, pp driven
    vehicle prowadzić, kierować +instr; ( TECH) motor, wheel napędzać; animal prowadzić (poprowadzić perf); ball posyłać (posłać perf); (incite, encourage) kierować +instr; nail, stake
    3. vi; pt drove, pp driven
    ( as driver) prowadzić (samochód), jeździć samochodem; ( travel) jechać (pojechać perf) (samochodem)

    left-/right-hand drive — lewostronny/prawostronny układ kierowniczy

    front-/rear-/four-wheel drive — napęd na przednie/tylne/cztery koła

    to drive sb home/to the airport — zawozić (zawieźć perf) or odwozić (odwieźć perf) kogoś do domu/na lotnisko

    she drove him to move out — doprowadziła do tego, że się wyprowadził

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    1. past tense - drove; verb
    1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) jechać, prowadzić samochód
    2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) odwozić, przywozić
    3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) pędzić, poganiać
    4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) w(y)bijać
    5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) poruszać
    2. noun
    1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) przejażdżka
    2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) prywatny dojazd, aleja
    3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) energia
    4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) kampania, akcja
    5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) uderzenie
    6) ((computers) a disk drive.)
    •
    - driver's license
    - drive-in
    - drive-through
    - driving licence
    - be driving at
    - drive off
    - drive on

    English-Polish dictionary > drive

  • 20 emancipate

    [ɪ'mænsɪpeɪt]
    vt
    slaves wyzwalać (wyzwolić perf); women emancypować (wyemancypować perf)
    * * *
    [i'mænsipeit]
    (to set free from slavery or other strict or unfair control.) wyzwalać

    English-Polish dictionary > emancipate

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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